Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Answer Key
Grammar Revision
2. woke up
3. was rushing
4. fell
5. was getting on
2. is going
3. wears
4. didnt know
5. doesnt want
3 1. was
(page 2)
2. went
3. were
4. are
5. Does
6. didnt get
7. felt
8. found out
9. am trying
10. Do want
7 1. began
6. says
7. bought
8. looked
9. did do
10. was dancing
(page 3)
2. will help
3. is going to break
4. Is going to study
(page 4)
5. asked
6. contained
7. had built
8. had taught
5. wont win
6. arent going to go
7. will attract
2. had done
3. has painted
4. has received
6. do
7. is
8. think / believe
9. did
10. were
2. saw
3. have received
4. havent finished
5. bought
6. left
2. will be waiting
3. wont have completed
4. will have finished
5. will be having
6. Will be riding
Advanced Contrast 2
B Burlington Books
(page 5)
13 1. while
6. yesterday
7. next year
8. ever
9. at this time next year
10. before
2. by noon
3. at the moment
4. rarely
5. this evening
15 1. fly
2. didnt expect / hadnt expected
3. didnt work out
4. had managed
5. was preparing
6. had published
7. was progressing
8. is sleeping / going to sleep
9. was losing / had lost
10. have ... found
11. will ... know
2. signs
3. clothes shops
4. slang
1
5. satisfied
6. understand
7. childhood
2. talking back
3. talked down to her
4. talk it over
5. talk her into
2. notice, advertise
3. graduated, degree, good-natured
4 1. c
2. d
3. a
4. b
7. statement
8. equality
9. comical
10. doubtful
11. loneliness
12. dedicated
5. worthwhile
6. advertises
7. include
VOCABULARY (page 6)
1. formal
2. angry
3. Italy
4. languages
2. sensible
3. mysterious
4. valuable
5. suitable
6. truthful
7 1. provides
1 Possible answers:
2. humorous, punctuation
3. announcement, activity
4. upsetting, championship, leadership
5. annoyance, sensitive
6. indifference, pollution
6 1. massive
Unit 1
(page 7)
m
d
3
o
r
n
4
r e p e t i t i v e
i
l
c
5
i
v
l
e
n
a
s
6
c o m m u n i c a t e
s
o
o
i
a
n
v
n
r
7
v
u
a
g
y
e
s
t
8
9
r
t e d i o u s
d
s
f
v
u
10
e
u
e n j o y a b l e
l
l
Advanced Contrast 2
B Burlington Books
grammar (page 9)
1 1.
has been snowing
muchas especies.
2. El lenguaje corporal de Sue mostr / mostraba que no
haba dado una respuesta sincera.
3. Sam y Ruth llevan dos horas hablando por telfono.
4. En cuatro aos me habr graduado en la universidad.
5. Bill hablaba alemn con fluidez porque llevaba aos
recibiendo clases.
2 1. e
2. d
3. a
4. b
5. c
3 Possible answers:
4 Possible answers:
1. By this time next month, my aunt will have had her
baby.
2. Ive known Rachel for five years.
3. How long have you been learning the guitar?
4. Ian has just gone out.
5. I had to go home because I had spent all my money.
6. They have been driving for six hours.
7. The doctors had been working for 24 hours before they
went home.
8. After we had called everyone, we had a meeting.
(page 10)
5 1.
6 1. ByMay,wewillhavecompletedmostofthis
workbook.
2. Lets go for a walk. We have been studying for four
hours.
3. How long had you been reading before you fell asleep?
4. I have never typed on an old-fashioned typewriter, but
I want to try it one day.
5. She had tried to talk me out of meeting Tim, but I
didnt listen to her.
Advanced Contrast 2
1 1. b
2. b
3. a
4. a
5. b
6. a
2 1. chatting
2. blame
3. whispering
4. had a heart-to-heart talk
5. gossip
6. yelling
3 1. hard
2. short
3. closer to
4. across from
5. between Michelle and Anne
B Burlington Books
3 1. so
3 1. a 2. b
3. a
4 1. had been running
2. due to / as a result of
3. Consequently
4. Due to / As a result of
5 1. have wondered
2. paragraph 6
3. paragraph 1
4. paragraph 2
5. paragraph 4
6. paragraph 5
2 1. c
2. b
3 1. use BSL
4 1. interpreters
2. prominent
3. revealed
4. provide
5. notion
1 1. sign
2. convinced
3. quarrelled
4. talks down to me
5. join
4. a
5. b
2. hasnt finished
3. will have returned
4. hadnt seen
5. have been planting
2. had been working
3. had learned
4. have been using
5. has been trying
6. have been
7. will have changed
6 1. Therefore / Consequently
2. As / Since
3. As / Since
4. so
5. Therefore / Consequently
1 1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. D
11. A
12. C
2 Possible answers:
Advanced Contrast 2
1. sure
2. of
3. as
4. order
5. been
6. over
7. had
8. have
9. for
10. has
11. on
12. pay
B Burlington Books
Unit 2
1 1. c
2. d
3. a
2 1. profit
4. b
5. purchase
6. make payments
7. lose business
8. charge
2. investment
3. consumers
4. decreased
3 1. adverts
5. instead of
6. networks
7. willing
8. unfair
2. exposure
3. advertising
4. prevent
4. Marriage
5. fashion
6. (the) BBC
7. face
(page 17)
5 A. 1. paying attention
6 1. keep track of
2. keep a secret
3. keep him company
7 1. advertising
2. adverts
3. contestants
4. grab
4. b
(page 20)
4 1. had chosen
night before
2. had been working in advertising since 1995
3. if / whether she could borrow my red shirt
4. not to touch his computer
5. that the homework had been difficult that term
6. that she had ever said that about him / her / saying
that about him / her
Advanced Contrast 2
2. had wanted
3. had promoted
4. had changed
5. not to forget
6. would see
7. would open
4 Possible answers:
1. competed
2. Computer
3. difficult
him / her
2. wondered why I hadnt been doing my homework
3. warned me not to spend too much when I went
shopping that day
4. promised not to / she wouldnt forget to call me the
next day / the following day / the day after
5. admitted that she had cheated in the exam the week
before / the previous week
6. insisted he hadnt told him anything
7. refused to lend me any more money
would send
havent had
will have changed
had known
B Burlington Books
5. hadnt been
paying attention
6. have been waiting
1 1. controversial
1 b
2 1. c
2. misleading
3. eye-catching
2 1. childish
2. a, b, d
4 1. In my opinion
2. a
3. d
4. stylish
5. powerful
2. appealing
3. over the top
3 1. c, e, f
4. childish
5. odd
4 1. appetising
2. I think that
3. Personally
4. I have to admit that / I suppose
5. But dont you think
6. I have to admit that / I suppose
2. mouth-watering
3. raw
4. slice
5. shots
1 1. Despite / In spite of
1 1. cut back on
2. while / but
3. as well as
4. Furthermore / In addition
5. Nevertheless
2 1. e
2. a
3. f
3 1. income
2. expense
3. trends
4. d
5. b
6. g
7. c
4. budget
5. catchy phrase
2. Furthermore / Moreover
3. despite
4. Furthermore / Moreover
5. Besides
6. although / but / while
2. income
3. customers
4. marketplace
5. eye-catching
6. stylish
Advanced Contrast 2
6 1. However
2. Besides
3. Even though
4. Furthermore
5 1. show off
2. suitable
3. countless
4. investment
5. activity
6. appealing
7. valuable
8. stylish
9. powerful
10. consumers
3. T
1. g 2. d
3. c
4. T 5. F 6. F
4. d / e 5. b
7. T
8. F
6. a / c 7. f
3 Possible answers:
1 1. was discovered
2 Possible answers:
5. broke up
6. appeal to
7. keep at
8. for years to come
5. comes down on
6. broken up
7. put on, stood out
8. look up to, stood up for
1 1. F
2. in the spotlight
3. took off
4. been around
3. put on
4. take off
Unit 3
2. keep at
3. live up to
4. taken off
7 1. make a comeback
2. call off
6 1. fit in
1 1. advertising
(page 27)
4 1. disturbing
5. gifted
2. for years to come 6. award
3. overnight
7. outrageous
4. huge hit
8. loathe
Advanced Contrast 2
B Burlington Books
(page 30)
5 1. is being planned
2. reserve
3. can be made
4. must be arranged
5. have / get cleaned
la universidad.
2. Tu comportamiento ofensivo no ser tolerado por
ningn miembro del personal.
3. A los fans les devolvieron el dinero porque el concierto
haba sido cancelado.
4. Los famosos a menudo son idolatrados por fans que los
ven como modelos a imitar.
5. Shelley destaca porque hace que un profesional disee /
un profesional disea sus trajes / disfraces.
9 1. were
2. havent had
3. will have completed
4. is being played
5. will be offered
6. are having / getting painted
7. had heard
1 1. T
2 1. front-row seats
2. sell out
3. lighting
4. onstage
5. atmosphere
6. cheering
7. reviews
8. went wild
3 1. b 2. a 3. a
4 1. Both pictures show
2. another similarity is
3. the pictures are quite different
4. One difference is that
5. while in this one
1 1. pretty
2. not at all
3. absolutely
4. terribly
5. very
3 1. perfect
2. terribly
3. enthusiastically
4. extremely
5. impossible
6. disappointing
1 1. mistrust
2. snapshots
3. tabloids
Advanced Contrast 2
B Burlington Books
2 1. b
2. a
3. c
4 1. captured
2. unaware(s)
3. thriving
4. hacking
5. doubtful
1 Possible answers:
2. in the spotlight
3. awards
4. huge hits
1. have
2. In
3. has
4. paid
5. had
6. really
7. track
8. keep
9. because
10. was
11. would
12. kept
1 1. Waste, landfill
5. spread rumours
6. for years to come
7. stood up for
8. outrageous
4 1. is read
6. gifted
7. massive
8. powerful
9. appealing
10. creativity
2. outrageous
3. wealthy
4. annoyance
5. unfair
Unit 4
2. appeal to
3. stunning
4. interval
5. be around
6. cheered
3 1. made it
2 Possible answers:
1. concert
2. admire
3. before
4. over
5. outrageous
6. embarrassed
2 1. costumes
1 1. reality
2. wildlife, drought
3. exhaust fumes, smog
4. solar power, renewable energy
2 1. water shortage
2. source
3. litter
4. Global warming
5. greenhouse effect
6. carbon footprint
3 1. c
2. e
4 1. offence
2. auction
3. wilderness
5 1. often
Advanced Contrast 2
2. hadnt
3. slow down
B Burlington Books
3. b
4. a
5. d
4. treasure
5. pass laws
4. knock at the door
5. Im so glad
6. be very different
10
(page 37)
6 1. misbehave
2. overpopulated
3. interchangeable
4. readjust
7 1. underdeveloped
2. underestimated
3. unbelievable
4. irreplaceable
8 1. environmentalist
2. outspoken
3. solar-powered
4. wildlife
5. underpaid
6. unspoilt
7. disapprove
5. illiterate
6. incomprehensible
7. disrespectful
5. wilderness
6. disrupted
7. convicted
1 1. had, would be
3 1. d
2. e
3. c
4. a
5. b
6 1. hadnt taken
6. have
7. will discuss
8. would be
9. held
10. get
Advanced Contrast 2
superpoblada.
2. Algunos pases se enfrentarn a problemas sociales
serios a menos que la gente tenga / si la gente no tiene
ms libertad.
3. Ojal / Si al menos no hubiera tanta niebla txica hoy.
4. (l) Habra ido a prisin si hubiera sido condenado
por el robo.
5. El ayuntamiento / El municipio / La municipalidad
reconstruir las casas en cuanto reciba un
presupuesto.
B Burlington Books
11
9 1. had cheated
5. taken
6. has been protected
7. had been sitting
8. werent
2. would be
3. is being given
4. will have become
1 1. mustnt
2. didnt want
3. nothing
4. buy a new one
2 1. exploit
2. damage
3. supply
4. cut down
5. dispose of
6. threaten
7. pollute
5 1. requires
4. annually
5. currently
2. completed
3. generate
5. unexpected
6. unspoilt
7. cut down
8. dump
2. wilderness
3. illegal
4. approve
4 1. c
2. e
3. a
4. b
5. d
6 1. During
2. Unfortunately
3. Obviously
2 b
1 Possible answers:
4. outspoken
5. leaked
6. auction
3 1. court
2. Unfortunately,
3. during
4. Obviously,
5. Consequently
1 1. F
2. litter
3. water shortage
2 1
2 1. replace
3 1. What is it?
2. by using rainwater
Advanced Contrast 2
1. wildlife
2. also
3. very
4. thrown
5. affected
6. rubbish
B Burlington Books
7. told
8. dump
9. would
10. exists
11. changed
12. provide
12
8 1. steady job
2. staff
3. in charge of
4. fired
1 Possible answers:
Unit 5
5. knowledge
6. challenge
7. make a living
8. presumes
1 1. odd jobs
2. shift
3. resign
4. self-employed
5. overtime
6. rise
2 1. run a business, b
2. freelance, c
3. promote, a
4. odd jobs, e
5. get training, d
2. knowledge
3. accomplished
4. stuff
5. proposed
6. raised
1 1. which
3. when
5. that
7. when
2. where
4. whose
6. who
8. whose
The relative pronoun can be omitted in sentences 3 and 5.
(page 47)
5 1. worked my way to the top, call the shots
2 1. who
3. when
5. when 7. where
2. which
4. whose
6. which
The relative pronoun can be replaced by that in sentences 1,
5 and 6.
2. T
3. F When you get the sack, you lose a job.
4. F When you hold down a job, you keep it.
B Burlington Books
13
(page 50)
5 1. who / that
2. whom
3. who
4. that / when
5. whose
6. whose
7. when
8. where
9. which
the summer.
2. The job that you applied for / for which you applied is
no longer available.
3. Their office, which is quite large, is in Dean Street.
4. The college where I study offers a lot of engineering
classes.
5. The man whose house I am painting also wants me to
do some odd jobs.
Advanced Contrast 2
bien pagado.
2. Mark, que dej el colegio / los estudios, solo hace
trabajos espordicos y gana una miseria.
3. Somos una empresa cuyos empleados reciben
formacin cada seis meses.
4. El martes pasado, cuando ascendieron a Glen, (l)
invit a salir a todo el personal.
5. El padre de Laura fue despedido de la tienda donde
haba trabajado toda su vida.
1 1. unapproachable
2. pushy
3. trustworthy
4. down to earth
5. conscientious
6. skilled
1. team player
2. devoted
3. work well under pressure
4. has got common sense
5. experienced
6. people skills
7. chatterbox
8. assertive
3 1. a
2. b
3. b
4. a
B Burlington Books
14
2 1. convenient
3 1. would like
2. to / in order to
3. so that
4. in order not to / so as not to
5. consider
6. contact
7. look forward to
8. Yours faithfully
2. position
3. quite confident
4. well suited
2. d
3. b
3 1. employee theft
4 1. incompetence
1 1. devoted
4. skilled
5. down-to-earth
3. f
4. a
5. c
6. b
7. e
3 1. challenge
2. see the point
3. chatterbox
4. experienced
5. deadline
6. works well under pressure
2. well suited
3. position
4. consider
5. Yours faithfully
6. underestimated
7. valuable / valued
8. doubtful
9. universally
10. equality
2 Possible answers:
1. been
2. up
3. because
4. to
5. come
6. but
7. not
8. see
9. take
10. away
11. whose
12. which
Unit 6
3. combat
4. disclose
2. merchandise
1 1. rewarding
2 1. d
6 1. in response to
1 2
2 1. d
1 1. one-way
2. speed limit
3. motorway
Advanced Contrast 2
B Burlington Books
4. junction
5. traffic jams
15
3 1. a
3 1. d
2. a
3. c 4. b
4 Possible answers:
(page 57)
5 Possible answers:
1. get out of
2. repair
3. hit
4. behind
5. crash into
6. parking space
7. fast
8. 90 km/h
9. behind
10. petrol station
6 1. pull into
2. pull over
3. drops ... off
7 1. junctions
2. indicated
3. one-way
4. slow down
5. head-on collisions
2. b
3. b
4. b
5. b
2. should
3. will be able to
4. might not
5. dont have to
6. couldnt
7. must
8. shouldnt
4. run over
5. speed up
6. ploughed into
6. fatal
7. motorists
8. traffic jams
9. lanes
(page 60)
5 1. can get
6 Possible answers:
1 Possible answers:
B Burlington Books
16
3 1. a
2. f
3. e
4. h
5. c
6. d
7. g 8. b
2 1. in order to
4. Furthermore
5. while
2. However
3. As a result
3. sense of community
4. blind
2. introduced
1 1. motorway
6. junction
7. pedestrian
8. lane
9. boot
10. traffic jam
2. motorist
3. one-way
4. dead end
5. pavement
2 1. tough
4. speeding
5. slowed down
6. cautious
2. fatal
3. seat belts
3 1. should ask
5. speeding
6. unaware
7. reckless
8. Inattentive
2. cautious
3. vulnerable
4. pavement
4 1. equally
6. a
2. neednt stop
3. must have got
4. Are able to hear
5. could have paid
6. might not have finished
5 1. in addition to
4. Although
5. in order to
6. I am well suited
2. extremely
3. because
1 1. D
4. B
5. A
6. D
7. A
8. C
9. A
2. B
3. A
2. Bohmte
3. 2008
4. 43%
2 1. b
2. d
10. C
11. B
12. D
3. c
Advanced Contrast 2
B Burlington Books
17