Modul 1

Personal information

[p:snl ,nfmen]

Osobn informace

Im American.

[am merkn]

J jsem Amerian.

I live in New York.

[a lv n nju: j:k]

iji v New Yorku.

Ive got two sisters.

[av gt tu: sstz]

Mm dv sestry.

Im interested in surfing.

[am ntrstd n s:f]

Zajm m surfovn.

Im quite good at sport.

[am kwat gd t sp:t]

Jsem celkem dobr-/- na

sport.

Music

[mju:zk]

Hudba

band

[bnd]

skupina

drummer

[drm]

bubenk

guitarist

[gt:rst]

kytarista

bass guitarist

[bes gt:rst]

baskytarista

lead guitarist

[li:d gt:rst]

vedouc kytarista

keybord player

[ki:b:d ple]

hr na klvesy

leader

[li:d]

vedouc, kapelnk

singer

[sng]

zpvk

Subjects and interests

[sbkts nd ntrsts]

Pedmty a zjmy

art

[:t]

umn, vtvarn vchova

computer games

[kmpju:t gemz]

potaov hry

cooking

[kk]

vaen

football

[ftb:l]

fotbal

geography

[grf]

zempis

music

[mju:zk]

hudba

reading

[ri:d]

ten

science

[sants]

vda

sport surfing

[sp:t s:f]

sportovn surfovn

swimming

[swm]

plavn

tennis

[tens]

tenis

volleyball

[vlb:l]

volejbal, hzen

Geography

[grf]

Zempis

beach

[bi:t]

pl

capital

[kptl]

hlavn msto

city

[st]

velkomsto

country

[kntr]

zem

hill

[hl]

kopec

lake

[lek]

jezero

mountain

[mantn]

hora

river

[rv]

eka

sea

[si:]

moe

town

[tan]

msto

volcano

[vlken]

vulkn, sopka

Expressions

[ksprenz]

Jednoduch vty a vrazy

Are you ready?

[: ju: red]

Jsi pipraven/?

Are you sure?

[: ju: :]

Jsi si jist/?

Dont panic!

[dnt pnk]

Nepanika! Nezmatkuj!

How are you?

[ha : ju:]

Jak se m/mte?

Fine./ Im fine./ All right,

thanks.
Never mind.

[fan/am fan/ :l rat ks]

[nev mand]

Dobe./ Mm se dobe./ Jde

to, dky.
Nevad. To je jedno.

Oh dear!

[ d]

A jje! Proboha!

Pardon?

[p:dn]

Prosm?

See you tomorrow / on

Sunday.
Sorry. / Im sorry.

[si: ju: tmr/n snd]

Uvidme se ztra / v nedli.

[sr / am sr]

Promi./ Je mi to lto.

Thanks./ Thank you.

[ks/ k ju:]

Dky./ Dkuji ti.

Thanks very much.

[ks ver mt]

Dky moc.

Thats OK.

[ts ke]

To je v podku.

Well done!

[wel dn]

Vborn!

What a fantastic beach!

[wt fntstk bi:t]

To je ale fantastick pl!

What about you?

[wt bat ju:]

A co ty / vy?

Yes, of course.

[jes v k:s]

Ano, samozejm.

Yes, please.

[jes pli:z]

Ano, prosm.

Members of a family

[membz v fml]

lenov rodiny

aunt

[:nt]

teta

baby

[beb]

mimino

brother

[br]

bratr

child (pl. children)

[tald (pl. tldrn)]

dt (mn.. dti)

cousin

[kzn]

bratranec, sestenice

Module 2

daughter

[d:t]

dcera

father (dad)

[f: (dd)]

otec (tta)

grandfather (grandad)

[grnd,f:]

ddeek (dda)

grandmother (gran)

[[grnd,m]

babika

husband

[hzbnd]

manel

mother (mum)

[m]

matka (maminka)

parents

[pernts]

rodie

sister

[sst]

sestra

son

[sn]

syn

uncle

[kl]

strc

wife

[waf]

Parts of the body

[p:ts v bd]

sti tla

arm

[:m]

pae

ear

[]

ucho

eye

[a]

oko

face

[fes]

obliej

foot (pl.feet)

[ft (pl.fi:t)]

chodidlo (mn..chodidla)

hair

[he]

vlasy

hand

[hnd]

ruka

head

[hed]

hlava

heart

[h:t]

srdce

leg

[leg]

noha

mouth

[ma]

sta

nose

[nz]

nos

stomach

[stmk]

aludek

tooth (pl.teeth)

[tu: (ti: )]

zub (mn.. zuby)

Adjectives

[ktvz]

Pdavn jmna

awful

[:fl]

stran, hrozn

bad

[bd]

zl, patn

big

[bg]

velk

boring

[b:r]

nudn

cruel

[kru:l]

krut

curly

[k:l]

kudrnat

dangerous

[denrs]

nebezpen

dark

[d:k]

tmav

difficult

[dfklt]

tk, obtn

easy

[i:z]

lehk, jednoduch

exciting

[ksat]

vzruujc

fair

[fe]

plavovlas, poctiv, estn

friendly

[frendl]

ptelsk

funny

[fn]

legran, zbavn

good

[gd]

dobr

great

[gret]

skvl

happy

[hp]

astn

honest

[nst]

estn, upmn

interesting

[ntrst]

zajmav

kind

[kand]

laskav, mil

long

[l]

dlouh

new

[nju:]

nov

nice

[nas]

mil, hezk

noisy

[nz]

hlun, hlasit

old

[ld]

star

quiet

[kwat]

tich

sad

[sd]

smutn

serious

[srs]

vn

short

[:t]

krtk

small

[sm:l]

mal

straight

[stret]

rovn

tall

[t:l]

vysok

How you feel

[ha j fi:l]

Jak se ct/ctte

Im fed up.

[am fed p]

Mm toho po krk, pln zuby.

Im tired.

[am tad]

Jsem unaven-/ -.

Ive got a cold.

[av gt kld]

Jsem nachlazen-/ -.

Ive got a headache.

[av gt hedek]

Bol m hlava.

Ive got a stomach ache.

[av gt stmk ek]

Bol m aludek/ bicho.

Expressions

[ksprenz]

Jednoduch vty a vrazy

Come on!

[km n]

Tak dlej/ -te!

Have a nice day.

[hv nas de]

Here you are.

[h ju: :]

Mjte se hezky. (Uijte si

hezk den)
Tady m-/-mte.

Hurry up!

[hr p]

Posp-/-te si!

Its nice to see you.

[ts nas t si: ju:]

Rd t/vs vidm.

Pleased to meet you.

[pli:zt t mi:t ju:]

T m.

Wait a minute.

[wet mnt]

Pokej chvilku.

Whats it like?

[wts t lak]

Jak to je?

Whats the matter?

[wts mt]

Co se dje?

Activities and routines

[ktvtz nd ru:ti:nz]]

to catch (the bus)

[t kt ( bs)]

Aktivity a kadodenn
innosti
jet (autobusem)

to clean

[t kli:n]

istit

to do (my homework)

[t du: (ma hmw:k)]

dlat (si koly)

to drink

[t drk]

pt

to eat

[t i:t]

jst

to get (to )

[t get t]

dojet, dostat se (do......)

to get up

[t get p]

vstt

to go

[t g]

jt, jet

to have (a shower/ a meal)

[t hv ( a/ mi:l)]

dt si (sprchu/ jdlo)

to help

[t help]

pomoci

to leave

[t li:v]

odejt, opustit

to listen (to.)

[t lsn t ....]

poslouchat

to play (hockey/ the piano)

[t ple (hk)]

hrt (hokej/ na pino)

to read

[t ri:d]

st

to sleep

[t sli:p]

spt

to tidy

[t tad]

uklzet, uklidit

to use

[t ju:z]

pout, pouvat

to visit

[t vzt]

navtvit, navtvovat

to walk

[t w:k]

chodit, prochzet se

to watch

[t wt]

dvat se, sledovat

to wear

[t we]

nosit, mt na sob

Likes and dislikes

[laks nd dslaks]

Co mm rd a co ne

bat

[bt]

netopr

comic

[kmk]

komik

(the) dark

[() d:k]

tma, tmav

ghost

[gst]

duch

history

[hstr]

djepis, historie

hockey

[hk]

hokej

horror film

[hr flm]

horor

Module 3

Internet

[ntnet]

internet

judo

[u:d]

dudo

maths

[ms]

matematika

rat

[rt]

krysa

science fiction

[sants fkn]

sci-fi

shark

[:k]

ralok

spider

[spad]

pavouk

thunder

[nd]

hrom

Food and drink

[fu:d nd drk]

Jdlo a npoje

bread

[bred]

chleba

burger

[b:g]

obloen houska

butter

[bt]

mslo

cereal

[srl]

obilniny, cerelie

cheese

[ti:z]

sr

chicken

[tkn]

kue

chips

[tps]

hranolky

coffee

[kf]

kva

curry

[kr]

kari

egg

[eg]

vejce

fish

[f]

ryba, ryby

fruit

[fru:t]

ovoce

ham

[hm]

unka

meat

[mi:t]

maso

milk

[mlk]

mlko

orange juice

[rn u:s]

pomeranov dus

pasta

[pst]

tstoviny

pizza

[pi:ts]

pizza

salad

[sld]

salt (zeleninov, ovocn)

sandwich

[sndw]

obloen chlb

sausage

[ss]

prek, klobsa

spaghetti

[spget]

pageti

steak

[stek]

tea

[ti:]

biftek, stejk (pltek masa z

hovz svkov)
aj

toast

[tst]

topinka

vegetable

[vetblz]

zelenina

water

[w:t]

voda

yoghurt

[jgt]

jogurt

meal

[mi:l]

jdlo

snack

[snk]

svaina

breakfast

[brekfst]

sndan

dinner

[dn]

lunch

[lnt]

obd nebo veee (skld se z

vce chod)
obd (lehk)

Expressions

[ksprenz]

Jednoduch vty a vrazy

Are you all right?

[: ju: :l rat]

Jsi v podku?

Excuse me.

[kskju:z mi:]

Omluv/-te mne.

I see.

[a si:]

Aha.

It depends.

[t dpendz]

To zle. Pijde na to.

Thats all.

[ts :l]

To je ve.

What sort of .?

[wt s:t v]

Jak......?

Whats the time?

[wts tam]

Kolik je hodin?

Youre welcome.

[j: welkm]

Vtme vs/ t.

Homes

[hmz]

Domov

apartment

[p:tmnt]

apartment

flat

[flt]

byt

house

[has]

dm

houseboat

[hasbt]

hausbt, obytn lun

bathroom

[b:rm]

koupelna

bedroom

[bedrm]

lonice

dining room

[dan ru:m]

jdelna

garden

[g:dn]

zahrada

kitchen

[ktn]

kuchy

living room

[lv ru:m]

obvac pokoj

shower

[a]

sprcha

toilet

[tlt]

WC

door

[d:]

dvee

floor

[fl:]

podlaha

room

[ru:m]

pokoj, mstnost

stairs

[stez]

schody, schodit

wall

[w:l]

ze

Module 4

window

[wnd]

okno

downstairs

[,dan stez]

dole v poschod

upstairs

[p stez]

nahoe v poschod

(first) floor

[(f:st) fl:]

(prvn) podla

Things in a room

[gz n ru:m]

Vybaven pokoje

bed

[bed]

postel

chair

[te]

idle

chest of drawers

[test v dr:z]

skka se uplky, prdelnk

clock

[klk]

hodiny

cupboard

[kbd]

kredenc, skka s policemi

desk

[desk]

psac stl

lamp

[lmp]

lampa

mirror

[mrr]

zrcadlo

photo

[ft]

fotka

poster

[pst]

plakt

radio

[red]

rdio

rug

[rg]

pedloka, kobereek

shelf / shelves

[elf/ elvz]

polika, poliky

table

[tebl]

stl

television

[telvn]

televize

wardrobe

[w:drb]

sk

Places in a town

[plesz n ]

Msta ve mst

aquarium

[kwerim]

akvrium

bowling alley

[bl l]

kuelksk drha

bus station

[bs sten]

autobusov ndra

cathedral

[ki:drl]

katedrla

church

[t:t]

kostel

cinema

[snm]

kino

gym

[dm]

tlocvina

Internet caf

[ntnet kfe]

internetov kavrna

museum

[mju:zi:m]

muzeum

park

[p:k]

park

shop

[p]

obchod

shopping centre

[p sent]

obchodn centrum

sports centre

[sp:t]

sportovn centrum

station

[sten]

ndra

street

[stri:t]

ulice

supermarket

[su:p,m:kt]

supermarket

swimming pool

[swm pu:l]

bazn

tennis court

[tens k:t]

tenisov dvorec

Activities

[ktvtz]

innosti

to go bowling

[t g bl]

jt hrt kuelky

to go shopping

[t g p]

jt nakupovat

to go swimming

[t g swm]

jt plavat

to go for a walk

[t g fr w:k]

jt na prochzku

to surf the Net

[t s:f net]

surfovat na netu

Abilities

[bltz]

Schopnosti

to cook

[t kk]

vait

to dance

[t d:nts]

tanit

to dive

[t dav]

potpt se

to draw

[t dr:]

kreslit

to fly

[t fla]

ltat

to play (football/ the guitar)

[t ple (ftb:l/ gt:)]

hrt (fotbal / na kytaru)

to ride (a bike/ a horse)

[t rad ( bak/ h:s)]

jezdit (na kole / na koni)

to sing

[t s]

zpvat

to ski

[t ski:]

lyovat

to speak (Chinese)

[t spi:k (tani:z)]

mluvit (nsky)

to stand on your head

[t stnd n j: hed]

udlat stoj o hlav

to swim

[t swm]

plavat

Expressions

[ksprenz]

Jednoduch vty a vrazy

Anyway, .

[enwe]

Nicmn, ........

Be quiet!

[bi: kwat]

Bu /-te zticha!

Come in.

[km n]

Poj sem.

Lets see.

[lets si:]

Uka /-te.

Thats enough.

[ts nf]

To sta. U toho bylo dost.

What do you fancy?

[wt d j fnts]

Co bys / -te rdi?

Whats for dinner?

[wts f dn]

Co je k obdu / veei?

Yes, all right.

[jes :l rat]

Ano, dobe.

[v:bz]

Slovesa

Module 5
Verbs

to buy

[t ba]

koupit, kupovat

to carry

[t kr]

nst, nosit

to dream

[t dri:m]

snt, zdt se

to drink

[t drk]

pt

to eat

[t i:t]

jst

to go to school/ work

[t g t sku:l/w:k]

jt do koly, do prce

to have a lesson/ a party/ a

test
to meet

[t hv lesn/ p:t/ test]

mt hodinu/ oslavu/ test

[t mi:t]

setkat se, seznmit se

to ring

[t r]

zazvonit, zatelefonovat

to run

[t rn]

bet, bhat

to say

[t se]

ci, kat

to shout

[t at]

kiet, volat

to sit

[t st]

sedt

to smile

[t smal]

usmvat se

to spend (money)

[t spend mn]

utratit (penze)

to take (a photo)

[t tek ( ft)]

vyfotit

to wave

[t wev]

mvat

to wear

[t we]

nosit, mt na sob

Football

[ftb:l]

Fotbal

fan

[fn]

fanouek

final

[fanl]

finle

football stadium

[ftb:l stedm]

fotbalov stadion

goal

[gl]

gl

match

[mt]

zpas

photographer

[ftgrf]

fotograf

score

[sk:]

skre

(to) support

[t sp:t]

podporovat, fandit

team

[ti:m]

tm

Clothes

[klz]

Obleen

anorak

[nrk]

vtrovka s kapuc

belt

[belt]

psek

boots

[bu:ts]

kozaky, boty nad kotnky

coat

[kt]

kabt

dress

[dres]

aty (dmsk)

gloves

[glvz]

rukavice

hat

[ht]

klobouk

jacket

[dkt]

sako, bunda

jeans

[di:ns]

dny, rifle

raincoat

[renkt]

pltnka

sandals

[sndlz]

sandly

scarf

[sk:f]

la

shoes

[u:z]

boty

shorts

[:ts]

ortky, kraasy

skirt

[sk:t]

sukn

socks

[sks]

ponoky

sunglasses

[sn,gl:sz]

slunen brle

sweater

[swet]

svetr

T-shirt

[ti::t]

triko

top

[tp]

mikina

trainers

[trenz]

botasky

trousers

[trazz]

kalhoty

The weather

[ we]

Poas

Its cloudy.

[ts klad]

Je zataeno.

Its cold.

[ts kld]

Je zima.

Its foggy.

[ts fg]

Je mlha.

Its hot.

[ts ht]

Je horko.

Its raining.

[ts ren]

Pr.

Its snowing.

[ts sn]

Sn.

Its sunny.

[ts sn]

Je sluneno.

Its windy.

[ts wnd]

Je vtrno.

Making arrangements

[mek rendmnts]

Plnovn, ppravy

Are you busy?

[: ju: bz]

Jsi zaneprzdnn-/ - ?

Are you free?

[: ju: fri:]

M as?

Is that OK?

[z t ke]

See you on Saturday.

[si: ju: n std]

Je to v podku? (Vyhovuje ti
to?
Uvidme se v sobotu.

Thats fine.

[ts fan]

To je v podku.

Expressions

[ksprenz]

Jednoduch vty a vrazy

At the moment.

[t mmnt]

Prv te, v tuto chvli.

Hang on a minute!

[h n mnt]

Pokej chvilku!

Here it is.

[h t z]

Tady m, tady to je.

See you soon.

[si: ju: su:n]

Brzy nashledanou.

Thats a good idea.

[ts gd ad]

To je dobr npad.

Thats nice.

[ts nas]

To je pkn.

Whats happening?

[wts hpn]

Co se dje?

Whats the weather like?

[wts we lak]

Jak je poas?

Occupations

[,kjpenz]

Zamstnn, povoln

actor

[kt]

herec

actress

[ktrs]

hereka

doctor

[dkt]

lka, lkaka

explorer

[kspl:r]

film star

[flm st:]

badatel, przkumnk,
cestovatel
filmov hvzda

nurse

[n:s]

zdravotn sestra

painter

[pent]

mal

pilot

[palt]

pilot

pop star

[pp st:]

zpvk populrn hudby

scientist

[santst]

vdec

singer

[s]

zpvk

teacher

[ti:t]

uitel

writer

[rat]

spisovatel

zoologist

[zldst]

zoolog

At primary school

[t pramr sku:l]

Na zkladn kole

best friend

[best frend]

nejlep ptel

library

[labrr]

knihovna

little

[ltl]

mal

Sports Day

[sp:ts de]

sportovn den

(to) start school

[t st:t sku:l]

nastoupit do koly

Holidays

[hldez]

Przdniny, dovolen

(to) go away

[t g we]

jet pry

(to) pack (a bag)

[t pk ( bg)]

sbalit si (batoh)

ticket

[tkt]

jzdenka

(to) travel

[t trvl]

cestovat

Module 6

Irregular past verbs

[regjl p:st v:bz]

ate (eat)

[et (i:t)]

Minul as nepravidelnch
sloves
jedl (jst)

bought (buy)

[b:t (ba)]

koupil (koupit)

came (come)

[kem (km)]

piel (pijt)

had (have got/ have)

[hd (hv gt)]

ml (mt)

knew (know)

[nju: (n)]

vdl (vdt)

left (leave)

[left (li:v)]

odeel (odejt)

saw (see)

[s: (si:)]

vidl (vidt)

spoke (speak)

[spk (spi:k)]

mluvil (mluvit)

went (go)

[went (g)]

el, jel (jt, jet)

(See Irregular verbs, page 143.)

(viz Nepravideln slovesa, str.

143)

Time expressions

[tam ksprenz]

asov vrazy

at the weekend

[t ,wi:kend]

o vkendu

last month

[l:st mn]

minul msc

last night

[l:st nat]

minulou noc

last week

[l:st wi:k]

minul tden

last year

[l:st

minul rok

yesterday

[jestde]

vera

yesterday afternoon

[jestde ,:ftnu:n]

vera odpoledne

yesterday morning

[jestde m:n]

vera rno

Expressions

[ksprenz]

Jednoduch vty a vrazy

At first

[t f:st]

Zpotku, zprvu, nejdve.....

At last..

[t l:st]

Nakonec......

I dont care.

[a dnt ke]

Je mi to jedno. Nevad mi to.

in a bad mood

[n bd mu:d]

mt patnou nladu

Im not so sure.

[am nt :]

Nejsem si pili jist-/ -.

j]