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Immune response

After body got the infection


and the immune system started
working, the immune system may be
affect or may not affect to our body.
These are some effect to body that
cause by the immune system.

1.Inflammation - process that white


blood cell are made to protect our
body. Cause from Arthritis or inflammation in joints.
2.Antigens substance that when
enter to our body, the immune system will react and see them as an
invader.
3.Antibodies - the protein that was
produced by the immune system to
get rid of the
Antigen.
4. Vaccine - A product that put the
weak germs in it and then put in our
body to make the immune system
produce the Antibodies

Bibliography
Antibody - antigen complex. (n.d.).
Retrieved from Microbiology
Online: http://
www.microbiologyonline.org.
uk/about-microbiology/
microbes-and-the-humanbody/antibody-antigencomplex
Levin, T. (4, June 2015). 5 Natural

Body Barriers to Prevent Disease. Retrieved from


livestrong: http://
www.livestrong.com/
article/139682-5-naturalbody-barriers-preventdisease/

Viral Infections. (2014, July 24). Retrieved from Medlineplus:


https://www.nlm.nih.gov/
medlineplus/
viralinfections.html
Zelman, D. (2014, September 5).
What is inflamation. Retrieved from webmd: http://
www.webmd.com/arthritis/

HOW TO?

PREVENT
COMMUNICABLE
DISEASE
BY ROONG 1005

How the Germs spread?


There are many different ways that
can cause spreading of the germs.
For examples:

Communicable disease?
a disease that can spread from
people/animals to people/animals
cause from Germs or Pathogens
which are the small things that can only
be seen by microscope.
Examples : Strep throat, Pneumonia,
Tuberculosis, Flu, Colds, Mononucleosis

Examples of Germs

Bacteria - little organism that can


be found everywhere. Bacteria can
be both harmful and good for our
body. Examples of disease that
cause by bacteria : cholera, leprosy
Virus - small non-living things
(smaller than bacteria) that cause
upper respiratory infections, flu, and
colds

Direct contact or touching others body (physical)

Indirect contact or non physical


contact. It can be from sharing
things with others or infected by
others sneeze or cough
Can we defense the Germs?

Sure! We even have


2 defenders!

1.Immune system
When you got the infection,
the immune system which is a bodys
defense will help you to fight the
germs and diseases. This ability is
called Immunity. This can help
you to get better when you ill or even
protect you from the disease!

2.Amazing Body!
Before the germs will go inside our
body and fight with the immune system, It have to pass the bodys barrier
first. These are some examples!
1. Skin - because the skin is very
large organ, so it is can cover almost
of parts of body. The thick skin can
prevent the germs to go inside our
body and the oil, sweat help us to
prevent growing of bacteria.
2. Mucous Membranes - these
membranes help us to prevent
entering of the germs into our body
by containing a toxic substance for
the germs and trap them. Sneezing
and coughing can get rid of the
germs.
3. Tears - contains different types of
protein that help to prevent and kill
bacteria.

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