D

C
K

A
H

Panjang Batang :
A
2.215 m
B
4.75 m
C
5.241 m
D
2.6205 m
E
2.6205 m
F
2.375 m
G
2.375 m
H
1.1075 m
I
1.1075 m
J
1.31025 m
K
1.31025 m
L
1.31025 m
M
1.31025 m
N
2.6205 m
Sudut :

25

(tinggi kuda-kuda)
(bentang 1/2 kuda-kuda)
(kemiringan kuda-kuda)

(jarak antar gording)

(jarak antar gording)
(jarak antar gording)
(jarak antar gording)

g
f
e
d

2.5
0.655125
1.155125
1.31025

i
j
k

Panjang an = bm = cl = dk = ej = 2,5 m
Panjang de = ef = fg = 0,655125 m
Panjang ab = 1,555125 m
Panjang bc = cd = 1,31025 m

Panjang gh = 1,5 m
1.5
Panjang fi = 2 m
2
Luasan Kuda-kuda Utama dan Plafond
Luas anbm = an x ab =2,5 x 1,155125
= 2.8878125 m
Luas bmcl = cldk = 2,5 x 1,31025
= 3.275625 m
Luas dkej = dk x de = 2,5 x 0,655125
= 1.6378125 m
Luas ejfi = ((ej+fi)/2) x ef = ((2,5 + 2)/2) x 0,655125
= 1.4740313 m
Luas figh = ((fi+gh)/2) x fg = ((2 + 1,5)/2) x 0,655125
= 1.1464688 m
Data Pembebanan :
Berat gording
=
15
kg/m
Jarak antar kuda-kuda
=
2.5
m
Berat penutup atap
=
50
kg/m2
Berat profil
=
15
kg/m
Berat palfond
=
18
kg
P3

P2

P4

11
P1

10

A. Beban Mati
Beban P1 = P5
a. Beban gording

= 15 x 2,5
=
37.5 kg
b. Beban atap
= 2,887813 x 50
= 144.39063 kg
c. Beban plafond
=2,887813 x 18
= 51.980625 kg
d. Beban kuda-kuda =1/2 x (2,375 + 2,6205) x 15
= 37.46625 kg
e. Berat plat sambung =30 % x 37,46625
= 11.239875 kg
f. Berat brancing
=10 % x 37,46625
= 3.746625 kg
Beban P2 = P4
a. Beban gording

= 15 x 2,5

12

13

P5

=
37.5 kg
= 3,275625 x 50
= 163.78125 kg

b. Beban atap

c. Beban plafond

=3,275625 x 18
= 58.96125 kg
d. Beban kuda-kuda =1/2 x (2,6205 + 1,1075 + 2,6205 + 2,6205) x 15
= 67.2675 kg
e. Berat plat sambung =30 % x 67,2675
= 20.18025 kg
f. Berat brancing
=10 % x 67,2675
= 6.72675 kg
Beban P3
a. Beban gording

= 15 x 1,5
=
22.5 kg
b. Beban atap
= 1,146469 x 50
= 57.323438 kg
d. Beban kuda-kuda =1/2 x (2,6205 + 2,215 + 2,6205) x 15
=
55.92 kg
e. Berat plat sambung =30 % x 55,92
=
16.776 kg
f. Berat brancing
=10 % x 55,92
=
5.592 kg
Tabel Rekapitulasi Beban Mati
Beban
P1=P5
P2=P4
P3

Beban
Beban
Beban
Beban
Jumlah
Beban
Beban
Plat
Gording
Plafond
Beban
Kuda- Brancing
Atap (kg)
Sambung
kuda
(kg)
(kg)
(kg)
(kg)
(kg)
(kg)
144.39063
37.5 37.46625 3.746625 11.239875 51.980625 286.324
163.78125
37.5 67.2675 6.72675 20.18025 58.96125 354.417
57.323438
22.5
55.92
5.592
16.776
158.11144

B. Beban Hidup
Beban hidup bekerja pada P1, P1, P3, P4, P5 = 100 kg
C. Beban Angin
W4

W3

W2

W5

11
W1

5
1

10

12

13

W6

Beban angn kondisi normal, minimum = 25 kg/m2

1. Koefisien angn tekan = 0,02 - 0,40 =(0,02 x 25) - 0,40 = 0,1
W1 = 2,887813 x 0,1 x 25
= 7.2195313 kg
W2 = 1,474031 x 0,1 x 25
= 3.6850781 kg
W3 = 1,146469 x 0,1 x 25
= 2.8661719 kg
2. Koefisien angin hisap = -0,4
W4 = 1,146469 x -0,4 x 25
= -11.46469 kg
W5 = 1,474031 x -0,4 x 25
= -14.74031 kg
W6 = 2,887813 x -0,4 x 25
= -28.87813 kg
Tabel Perhitungan Beban Angin Kuda-kuda Utama
Wx
Wy
Beban
Beban
W.Cos W.Sin
Angin
(kg)
(kg)
W1
7.2195313 6.5431174 3.0511057
W2
3.6850781 3.339815 1.5573813
W3
2.8661719 2.5976339 1.2112966
W4
-11.46469 -10.39054 -4.845186
W5
-14.74031 -13.35926 -6.229525
W6
-28.87813 -26.17247 -12.20442

25
0.1

-0.4

Cos 25
Sin 25
0.9063078 0.4226183