Bank Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas X

SMA Semester Genap

1. The writern is primarily concerned

with describing
a. the importance of having a good
ame
home
: .........
b.
how people should keep their
.............
house tidy
.............
c. the ways people should obey to
....
have good sanitation
Class/ d.School
the danger of leaving their meal
: ...................
open
...............
e. the diseases derive from garbage
Direction: Choose
the
best
answer by put a cross mark (X) on 2.
According to the author
one of the options (a, b, c, or d) at
a. house is the most important thing to
each question!
have
b.
people should store their meal in
Text 1
refrigerator
Sanitation at Home
c. people should be aware of getting
A home is a place where people
bad environment
cook, eat sleep and look after their
d.
flies, rats, ants and many other
children. It protects people from harsh
insects need our protection
weather cold, rain, wind, the burning
e. keeping the environment healthy is
rays of the sun-as well as from insects,
the most important thing to do
animals and other dangers, so a home
is a very important place for people to
3.
Which one of the words below
live.
has similar meaning to sanitary ?
Sanitation at home is important.
a. dirty
d. soiled
People can do a lot about improving
b. waste
e. health
some of their living conditions in which
c. clean
they live. They should refrigerate food
properly or store it carefully to keep it
4.
The word it paragraph 1,
away from bacteria, and they should
sentence 2 refers to
not leave food lying around because it
a. a home
d. weather
may attract insects and rats. To Avoid
b. child
e. wind
these pests, proper care of garbage is
c. a place
also very important.
Careful
housekeeping
is
Text 2
extremely important to sanitation and
Healthy Water and Its Problem
food health. People should keep all
Water is very precious to
parts of the house neat and clean by
people. They use it in almost activities
sweeping and mopping them, such as
they do. Primarily, they use water for
bedroom, bathroom and kitchen. They
domestic purposes such as drinking,
should tidy up the bedroom, scrub
food preparation, bathing cleaning,
bathroom and kitchen often, and use
and watering plants. Secondarily,
disinfectants freely. Sanitary condition
water is used for industrial processes,
of a house protects people from germs
commercial protect. Realizing how
but health problems not caused by
important water is for drinking and food
germs are a growing challenge in the
preparation. Clean water which is free
field of sanitation today.
from disease-causing bacteria should

always be available. Boiling water is

the traditional way to get healthy
drinking water. Clean and healthy
water is also necessary for bathing
and cleaning; fish and plants need
water which is free from pollution.
As the population of the world
increases, people are now facing a
serious problem of water pollution,
especially in big cities. The growth of
population does not cope with the
development of housing facility.
Consequently, too many people live in
one
area,
and
environmental
cleanliness cannot be controlled very
well. Peoples activities are chemical
substances that affect the natural
condition of water of its intended use.
Organic wastes from homes and
industries contaminate the water. As
the result, waterways like rivers,
lakes, and even oceans are subjected
to pollution. This polluted water is
harmful to living things that consume it.
Plants cannot grow well and do not
yield good quality fruit. Fish do not
grow and breed properly. This in turn,
will affect the health of people who
consume them
Water pollution is really a
problem for all people. They however
cannot overcome this individually.
They need to cooperate as responsible
citizens. They should not throw away
domestic wastes everywhere. They
must not dump harmful substances
into the rivers. Industries must realize
the importance of recycling rubbish.
And above all, they should not let the
chemical waste get into the rivers or
other public waterways.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

5.
The following are the primary
uses of water except
preparation of food
swimming pools
cleaning
bathing
drinking

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
9.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

6.
Water is very precious because

it is not available everywhere

we cannot use it everyday
we use it in almost all activities
it is hard to get
we can use it to wash
7.
We realize how important water
is, so we have to
find more water
boil the water
use as little water as possible
explore the earth for more water
keep water usable at all times
8.
What do fish and plants need ?
They need
uncontaminated water
a large quantity of water
clean and healthy water
water from rivers
waste water
Why do big cities have serious water
problems? Because
water is difficult to find
they need too much water
water is needed there
too many people live in one area
of the development of housing
facilities
10.
We need
for bathing
and
cleaning.
a.
a warm water
b.
a lot of
water
c.
clean and healthy
d.
water
from
natural
sources
e.
contamin

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

ated
water
11. Plants cannot grow well and do
not yield good quality fruit (par.2)
The word yield means
grow
give
affect
consume
produce/harvest
12.
The
primary
cause
of
water
pollution is

a.
animal waste
b.
peoples activities
c.
harmful plants
d.
contaminated waste
e.
the
natural
condition of water
13. Polluted water is very dangerous
to .
animal
all living things
environment
the people
health
Text 3
It is important to know how
people in Jakarta satisfy the need of
clean water. They use ground water,
the governmental water supply or PAM
( Perusahaan Air Minum ) and public
hydrants. The number of the
population in Jakarta is 8,5 million, but
only 41% of them have accessed to
clean water from PAM, while the rest
still depend on ground water. The
shallow ground water is used in hotels,
offices, factories, and areas of
residences. There wont be any

problem if they do not use the water

more than the resources capacity.
Man is granted a large amount
of colourless liquid called water. Life
will not exist without water. There are
a lot of domestic purposes as drinking,
preparation of food and beverages,
bathing, cleansing, and watering the
lawns and gardens and secondarily in
industrial
processes,
commercial
products disposal of wastes in sewers,
fire
fighting,
street
sprinkling,
swimming pools, and public fountains.
For most of the purposes above the
quality of water must be good.
There are a lot of sources of
water supply such as underground and
surface water. Ground water resources
are near at hand and systems are
cheap to install, i. e by setting a pump
or digging a well. The surface water is
obtained from large lake or river
nearby, consequently it will be very
expensive to get the water because
the supply depends on the amount of
water in large reservoirs, from which
long pipes are needed to pump the
water into the houses. Ground water is
generally clear, cold, cold, colourless,
and cleaner than surface water in
some regions.
In order to have clean water
supplies people should conserve the
water. It can be conserved in many
ways, including measurement and
recording
of
all-purpose
water
consumption, holding flood water in
o0versize
reservoirs,
desalting
seawater and guard of ground water
against the intrusion of seawater, and
reducing evaporations in reservoirs
using large ground water reservoir
more extensively.
14.
Which
of
the
following
statements is TRUE according to the
text ?
a. Deep ground water is used in houses.
b.
Water is primarily used for fire
fighting.

c.
d.
e.

16.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

a.
b.
c.

Ground water is generally smelly and

gummy
The quality of water may be good for
the most purposes.
People should conserve water to get
enough clean water supply.
15.
The main idea of paragraph 2 is
a.
We use water for domestic use
b.
Life will not exist without water
c.
The people in Jakarta use ground
water.
d.
There are a lot of sources of water
supply
e.
The
surface
water
is
obtained from
large lake or
river nearby.
The text tells us about
clean water
ground water
the use of water
sources of water
the governmental water supply (PAM)
17.

people should conserve the water

(par.3). The underlined word means
a. harm
b. flow
c.
manage
d.
keep
away
e.
keep
from
lost
or
destruction
18.
Which
of
the
following
statements is NOT TRUE according to
the text?
The quality of water must be good
We use water for domestic purpose
The surface water is obtained from
the lakes

d.

Swimming-pool, public fountain

belong to primarily use of water.
e. People in Jakarta use ground water,
PAM, and public hydrant primarily.
Text. 4
A woman and her two children
could not stop sneezing as heaps of
kapok floated in the air around them.
Even the afternoon downpour did not
dampen their working spirit. With the
silky fibers or kapok flying all around
them and setting onto their bodies,
they kept stuffing kapok into a large
cloth bag to make mattress.
Rasni 40 is one of the woman
working in a mattress-making centre in
Wanakerta mattress in Bajanegara
village of Purbalingga district. Almost
all of the women in Wanakerta, which
has population of some 350 families or
about 1,200 people, works as
mattress-makers.
Since
1978
Wanakerta
residents
have
been
making
mattresses in a very traditional way. To
make one mattress they need stuffing,
mattress cloth and thread. There are
two kinds of stuffing with which they
are familiar : kapok and fibrous yarn
called benglon which is made from
textile factory waste. The products
have a good market not only in
Purbalingga but also in other urban
centers like Surakarta, Tasikmalaya,
and Jakarta.
The mattress-making business
in Wanakerta was pioneered by
Mahwari, 50, and the late Rasmadi.
Before trying their hands at mattressmaking, they sold agricultural products
in a number of areas in Java. When
they were in a textile mill in Bandung,
West Java they saw heaps of textile
waste, the kapoklike polyester benglon
fibers.
The process of making a
mattress in a traditional way is simple.
Before it is put into a cloth bag, the
kapok or benglon must be first put in

the sunlight so that it will expand, said

Rasni.
Then it is put into a cloth bag of
mattress size. The bag is sewn up with
mattress thread. When the mattress is
ready, it will be again put in the
sunlight so that it will expand further,
she added.
To make a single mattress,
nine metres of mattress cloth, 20 kg of
kapok or 25 kg of benglon and two
rolls of thread, are needed. One
mattress is sold at an average price of
Rp. 90,000,The mattress-makers handle
heaps of kapok and benglon every do
not wear protective masks, leaving
them vulnerable to health problem.
The biggest risk they is when unpack
the stuffing, put it in the sunlight and fill
the mattress bag.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

19. what is the text about ?

The price of mattress
The process of making mattress
The Wanakerta residents
The mattress business in Wanakerta
The pioneer of making mattress in
Wanakerta
20.
The
paragraph 2 is

main

idea

of
a

.
Makin
g
mattre
ss has
been
starte
d
since
1978
b
. It is
simple
to
make
a
mattre

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

ss in a
traditio
nal
way
c
.
There
are
two
kinds
of
stuffin
g
in
makin
g
mattre
ss
d
.
Wana
kerta
hamlet
is
a
mattre
ssmakin
g
center
e
.
The
produ
cts
have a
good
marke
t.
21. Which statements is NOT TRUE
according to the text ?
Wanakerta is located in Purbalingga
district.
Wanakerta residents have been
making mattress for about 25 years.
The stuffing of mattress consists of
kapok and benglon.
The mattress makers highly care
about their health problems.
The mattress will be sold in
Surakarta, Tasikmalaya, and also
Jakarta.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

22. It will
be again put in the
sunlight so that it
will expand further
(par 5)
The
underlined
word
means
a.
become
large
b.
become smaller
c. reduce
d. lessen
e.
decreas
e
23. Why dont the mattress-making
wear protective masks ?
Because they know to keep healthy.
Because they are only womenworkers.
Because they dont know much about
healthy problems.
Because they work with their children
at home
Because the silky fibers of kapok
flying all around them.
24.
Moth
er
:
Plea
se

We
are
runni
ng
out
of
suga
r and
flour.
Tuti
:
Sure

,
mom
.
a.
Don
t go
any
way
b.
Go
to
the
groc
ery
c.
Clea
n up
your
room
d.
Don
t
mak
e
any
nois
e
e.
Meet
your
aunt,
Susi

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

25. Deni
: I havent seen Dody
for a week. How has he been ?
Tony
: Fine. I met him two
days ago
Deni
: Did he tell you
something
Tony
: Yes, he told me that
I had to help my mom at home
He had to help my mom at home
He has to help his mom at home
He had to help his mom at home
I have to help his mom at home
26.
Tea
cher
:
Whe

re
were
you
yest
erda
y?
Hel
mi
: I
beg
your
pard
on,
sir !
Tini

e.
wher
e he
had
been

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

27. Toto
: Where did you go
last night? I telephoned you, but you
werent at home.
Dian
: Oh, when you called
me up, I the meeting the youth
organization in my neighbourhood.
Attend
Will attend
Have attended
Am attending
Was attending

: He
aske
d
you

the
day
befor
e

a.
b.

a.
wher
e
were
you

c.
d.

b.

e.
wher
e
you
were

29.

c.
wher
e
had
you
been

a.
b.
c.
d.

d.
wher
e
you
had
been

28. Aldi
: Have
you got the news that
Rudi failed again in the
English test at school?.
Hanif
: Its a
pity
He has to take the
English course.
He doesnt have to
study harder
His parents must be
proud of him
He is fond of English
subject
It is strange that he is
like that

e.

Tuti
: Hello Friends
Dea
: We hope that you
feel comfortable in here.
Meet my friend, Hussein.
Let me introduce myself to you all
I would like to go abroad
It is not necessary for me to stay
here.
You have to introduce yourself
30.
Jok
o

:
Who
is
the
man
with
a
blac
k
jack
et
over
there
?

intro
duce
Amr
an to
you
?
d.
I
woul
d
like
to
intro
duce
mys
elf
e.
Wha
ts
your
nam
e?

Fitri
:
Oh,
he is
my
cous
in,
Amr
an

.
Joko
:
Sure
a.
Allo
w
me
to
intro
duce
mys
elf
b.
How
do
you
do
c. May
I

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

31.
Bagus
: Eating too much
instant bodies is not good for your
health.
You should eat
more nutritious food
Ida
: Sure Gradually, I
will change my habit.
The underlined sentence expresses
.
Prohibition
Advise
Permission
Order
Desire
32. Tini
: In order to
commemorate
our
school
universary, we have carried out
English speech contest.
Lia
: Ohm That is
a splendid activity.
From the dialogue above
we know that the English
speech contest
a. is still going on
b. has already finished
c. will take place in future

d.

started at some times in the

past
e. was happening at some time in
the past
33. Fitri
: I met Andi, our old
friend when were the students of
elementary school.
Amazingly, he can
speak English fluently.
Yani
: Andi. No wonder he
can speak it well.
He in England
since 3 years ago.
a. Lives
b. Lived
c. Will live
d. Is living
e. Has been living
34. Doctor
: Take this medicine if
you want to get well soon
Patient : Thank you doctor.
The underlined sentence express
a. desire
b. order
c. permission
d. offer
e. prohibition
The sun is the nearest star to
us. It is a giant Bali of gases. Many
researches have been done to (35)
the sun and it is now kept under
constant observation . temperatures
within the sun reach millions of
degrees. Scientists are working to find
ways that the (36) of the sun may
be used to (37) electricity. We know
that we cannot live without it.
35. a. observe
b. improve
c. manage
d. seek
e. manipulate
b.
c.
d.

36. a. space
beam
current
heat

e.
b.
c.
d.
e.

ray
37. a. prove
generate
make
bring
maximize
Womens clothes, unlike mens are
every (38). Wise woman do not buy
extreme (39) at any time, for they
tire of them quickly and they know that
if their public remembers the
costume rather that the wearing, the
costume is not a success. Woman
should always (40). Costumes that
are flattering in both line and colour
that cause people to say, How
attractive you look today, rather than
What an exciting dress you are
wearing.

b.
c.
d.
e.
b.
c.

b.
c.
d.
e.

38. a. declining
increasing
improving
changing
enclosing
39. a. kinds
styies
design
d.
sketches

Motifs e.

40. a. choose
chose
choice
to choose
chosen
The light of the Milky Way is
the combined light a billions of stars
(41) have discovered than there are
quantities of gases and dust spread on
among the stars of the Milky Way .
Most of the gases are (42) but gases
of other chemical element are also
found. The particles of the dust at
extremely (43). They may come
from gases or they may here blown
away from certain stars.

b.
c.
d.
e.

41. a. astrologers
astronomers
astronauts
scientists
fortunetellers

b.
c.
d.
e.

42. a. hydrogent
oxygen
octane
carbon
carbondioxide

43. a. tiny
b. rough
c. fine
d. abundant
e. enormous
44.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
45.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
46.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
48.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

homework
household
job
assignment
duties
47. Mother usually reminds us to put
on our
before going to bed
pyjamas
suit
coat
sweater
uniform
Many residents in this area are
suffering from diarrhoea and skin
decease because of bad
ventilation
sanitation
population
medical treatment
education

The teachers should not only educate

students, but also enforce discipline.
The underlined word means .
Improve
Compel obedience to
Maximize the quality
49. Sooner or later the flood will take
Establish
place if the people still the rubbish
Allow
in the river.
a. pick up
Waste water or sewage is a menace
b. throw away
to health because it usually contains
c. escape from
panthogens and other substances that
d. put away
may contaminate food and drinking
e. send away
water.
benefit
50. One of the solutions to minimize the
advantages
drop-outs
by
campaigning

danger or threat
program; especially for the poor.
effect
a. education is for all
possession
b. long-life education
c. student exchange
She likes doing the . Such as
d. foster parents
washing, cleaning, ironing, cooking,
e. family planning
etc.