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restraining plate
elastomer rubber
550.00 mm
300.00 mm
hr1
14.00 mm
hr2
14.00 mm
Ns
ts
=
=
3 pcs
2.00 mm
Thickness of cover
tc
3.00 mm
hrT
hrT
tEP
tEP
hr1+hr2+(2*tc)
34.00 mm
hrT+(Ns*ts)
40.00 mm
2 | Page
C. Design Data :
Dead Load Reaction
Load carried by each pad
AASHTO Girder Type III =
Slab =
Dead Load =
Superimposed Dead Load =
RDL
kN
kN
kN
kN
356.54 kN
RLL
RLL
=
=
273.54 kN
355.60 kN
RT
RT
=
=
RDL+RLL
712.15 kN
VT
VT
=
=
0.10*RT
71.21 kN
1.18 Mpa
0.60
Cr
S
S
=
=
150.00 %
a)
c,TL
=
=
12.066/%
8.04 Mpa
b)
c,TL
=
=
2*G*S/(*%)
10.91 Mpa
c)
c,LL
=
=
1*G*S/(*%)
4.60 Mpa
c,TL
c,TL
=
=
RT/(W*L)
4.32 Mpa
c,LL
c,LL
=
=
RLL/(W*L)
1.66 Mpa
128.567
83.808
21.949
122.220
D. Constants :
From AASHTO Table 14.3.1:
o
35.00 %
1.00
(L*W)/(2*hr1*(L+W))
6.93
3 | Page
G
<
1.92*(hrT/L)
S*(1+(2*L/W))
4.32 Mpa
>
2.67
0.50
-54.53 Mpa
S*(S+2)*(1+(L/4*W)
STABLE (sc,TL<0; AASHTO 14.6.5.3.6)
VT*hrT/(W*L*G)
11.00 mm
>
H. Compressive Deflection :
Formula for instantaneous deflection,
c = ci*hri
i
where :
ci = instantaneous compressive strain in elastomer layer number I (change in
thickness divided by the unstressed thickness).
hri = thickness of elastomer layer number I.
Computed Compressive Stress, c,TL
4.32 Mpa
Shape Factor, S
6.93
Compressive Strain, ci
3.50 %
14.00 mm
Therefore,
c =
0.98 mm
or
625.97 psi
4 | Page
I.
Rotational Deformation :
Limiting Factors :
For length parallel to longitudinal axis
c,TL
1.66*G*S/
1+(L*L/4*c )
4.32
9.05 Mpa
SAFE !
c,TL
4.32
hmin
hmin
hmin
=
<
hmin
hmin
hmin
=
<
J.
2*c/L
0.00481 mm
2*c/W
0.00653 mm
1.66*G*S/
1+(W* W /4*c )
9.91 Mpa
SAFE !
fy =
fsr =
414.00 Mpa
165.48 Mpa
1.50*(hr1+hr2)*c,TL/fy
0.44 mm
ts SAFE !
1.50*(hr1+hr2)*c,LL/fsr
0.42 mm
ts SAFE !
Thus, for elastomeric bearing pad, use 550 mm x 300 mm x 40 mm with restraining
plate thickness of ts = 2 mm and elastomeric pad Duro 60 ASTM D2240 layer with
thickness hr 1 = 14 mm.