IIT JEE-ADV. : HINTS / SOLUTIONS - MATHEMATICS - 25.09.

2016
Paper - 1
37.

43.

(A) xy 2x 3y + 6 = 6
(x 3) (y 2) = 6
x = 3 and y = 2 are the asymptotes.

12
16

x2 + y2 4 5 x 3 5 y 4 0

Now,

2at

38.

S(a, 0)

(A)

6
8

x y 4x 3 y 0
5
5

P(t)

(B,C)
The equation of the tangent is 3y 4x = 0
The equation of the circle is

1
12 1
16
3 8
4 3 4
4
5 4
5
2 5

1
P
t

8
2
,
5
5
(B)
and
(C)
are correct.

PP = 4a cosec2

44.

(A,B,C,D) are correct

45.

(A,B,C,D) (xi, yi) lies on xy = 1.

39.

(A)

4
2b
2
=
ande2 =
9
a
3

9
1
2
a
and b
25
5
(A) is correct.
2

40.

1
1
x2
x4 x2 + 1 = 0 ....(ii)
x1, x2, x3, x4 are the roots of (ii),
x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0
and
x1x2x3x4 = 1
similarly y1 + y2 + y3 + y4 = 0
and
y1 y2 y3 y4 = 1

b
a

x = a is piont of inflexion
41.

(A) Putting x
I

1
t
x

46.

dt
t2

(A) is correct.

42.

(A) y = mx
But m = 1
y=x

2a
y

m1

25 1 16

only (A) is correct.

(B,D)
y2 = 4ax
2yy = 4ax

25m 2 16

....(i)

x2

(C) If b = a

1
xi

y e

2a
y1

x
2a

....(i)

Kalrashukla Classes

49.

dy
e 2a
y

1
dx
2a
2a

(A,C) I

y
dy
m2
1
2a
dx x1 , y1
m1 m2 = 1 (B) is correct.
Similarly (D) is also correct.

47.

(B,D) Q(x) = f(x) + f(1 x)

Q(x) = f(x) f(1 x)
Q (x) = f(x) + f(1 x)
But f(x) 0 0 x 1

f x is decreasing x 0, 1

50.

1
2

1
i.e. x 1
2

1
ln | 1 + 4 sin2 x | + c
48

1
ln | cos2 x + 5 sin2 x | + c
48

1
: 2 1 : 3 5
4

(2) t t 4
t

2
t +2=4
t2 = 2

51.

(3) Puttingx = r cos

y = r sin
The
equation
reduces to r2 =

8
5 3sin 2
min. r2 = 1 minimum of r = 1
and max. of r2 = 4 maximum of r = 2
r1 + r2 = 3

52.

(0) e =

53.

(2)

But 1 x x f 1 x f x

Q x = f x f 1 x 0
Q x is decreasing function.
1
Q x is decreasing function for x 1
2

sin 2 x dx
1 4sin 2 x

Let 1 x x.
1 2x x

sin 2 x dx
cos 2 x 5sin 2 x

Similarly Q x is increasing function for

0 x

48.

1
2

f x

dx
(B,D)
2 3x x 2

2
2
1
1

x 1 3 x 1 3
3
3

Now, f x 0

dx
4 2
4 x 12 x 8 9 9

f x x 1 3 x 1 3

x 1 3 x - 1 3

dx

x = 0

f 0 2

2 x 3 +17

f 1 2 3

4
2 x 3 17
ln
c
2 2 17
2 x 3 7
1
17 2 x 3
ln
c
17
17 2 x 3

Greatest value = 2

54.

(2)

{B and D} are correct.

2x
1 4x

dx

2 x ln 2
1 2

x 2

1
sin 1 (2 x ) c k 2
ln 2

ln 2

dx

Mathematics - Hints / Solutions - (IIT-JEE ADVANCED) Test

Paper - 2

40.

(D) Given a = 3 and ae = 1

Hence b =

37.

a 2 a 2e2 9 1 2 2
1
Required area = 2ae b 2 2
2

(D) y 2x 13x 5x 9
dy
6x 2 26x 5
dx
Let point be (h, k)

41.

(B) xy = c is a rectangular hyperbola hence

eccentricity will be 2 for all values of c.

42.

(A) sin x bx c f x

k 2h 3 13h 2 5h 9

y 2h 3 13h 2 5h 9
x h

6h 2 26h 5

substituting 0, 0

f' x cos x b 0 b 1
43.

2h 3 13h 2 5h 9 6h 3 26h 2 5h
4h 3 13h 2 9 0

38.

(A,B,D)
f (x) = ln (1 ln x)
domain (0, e)
1
1
<0
(1 ln x ) x

h 1, k 15.

f ' (x) =

(C)

x sec x tan x dx
x sec x tan x dx

decreasing x in its domain

(A) & (B) are incorrect
f ' (1) = 1 (C) is incorrect
also f (1) = 0; Lim f (x ) ;
1

d x

dx sec x tan x dx dx

x e

Lim f ( x )

x 0

x sec x sec x dx

ln x
f '' (x) = x 2 (1 ln x ) 2

x sec x ln sec x tan x C

x sec x ln

1
C
sec x tan x

f '' (1) = 0 which is a point of inflection

graph is as shown
y axis and x = e are two asynmptotes.

x sec x ln sec x tan x C

44.
2

39.

(C) Equation of normal with slope m to y = 12x

is y = mx 6m 3m3.
As slope of the given line is 1, hence
equation of normal becomes x + y = - 9.
Hence k = 9.

45.

(A,C,D)
Let x = t 2 dx = 2t dt

dx
(ax b) x

b 0,a 0
LM 2t C
MM 2 t
C
a 0,b 0
b
M
dt
M 2
F aI C a 0
at b M
tan G t
MM ab H b JK
b
MM
R
U
MN 1ab ln |S t |V C ba 0
|T t |W
2

b
a
b
a

Hence (A), (C), (D)

(B,C,D)
Note that f (x) is continuous at x = 2 and f is
decreasing for (2, 3) and increasing for [1,
2] .
At x = 2 f has a maxima hence (A) is not
correct.

46.

Kalrashukla Classes

(B,D)
I

49.

1
x 1
n
dx
x 1 x 1

put n

(B,C)
Let y = mx + c be the common tangent, then

x 1
2dx
t, 2
dt
x 1
x 1

for parabola c

1
t2
t
dt

C
2
4

1 x 1
n
C
4 x 1

m 2 c a
Hence common tangents are
y 2 x a, y 2 x a

(B,C)
If a chord joining P(t1) and Q(t2) subtends a right 50.
angle at vertex, then t1t2 = 4.
Similarly if PQ is a normal chord, then
t 2 t1

2a 2
m2

m 2 2 or m 2

1
Also ln ln x
x

47.

2a
m

2
2
Hence a m 1

2
2
2
for hyperbola, c a m 1 and

(D)

2
t1

From these two relations we get

48.

4
2
t1 or t1 2
t1
t1

Hence corrdinates of P will be

Let the part of rod on road be of length a and in

street be of length b, then length of rod
l a b 27 cosec 8sec

2a, 2

Now

(A,B)
Tangent

2a

to

the

given

ellipse

tan

is

y mx a 2 m 2 b 2
Given that slope is 1/3, hence the tangent may be
3y x a 2 9b 2 or 3y x a 2 9b 2
Center of the given circle is (1, 1)
Puting these coordinates in the equation of tangent

a 2 9b 2
a 2 9b 2 3ab 2
2

Now a b a 2 ab
But max. value of ab is 2/3 hence for all values of
b, a 2

2
2
& a 4
3

3
2

Hence maximum length = 13 13

51.

(A)
f (x) = x2 x sin x cos x.

f ' x x 2 cos x
Clearly f(x) is positive if x is positive.

gives a 2 9b 2 4
Further

dl
27 cos ec cot 8sec tan 0
d

52.

(A)
f(x) = 0 implies x = 0. Also f(x) decreases for
x < 0 and f(x) increases for x > 0
Hence minimum value of f(x) occurrs at x = 0.
Minimum of f(x) = 1
Hence if k < 1, then f(x) = k has no solution.

Mathematics - Hints / Solutions - (IIT-JEE ADVANCED) Test

53.

(C)
Points of intersection of the two curves are
(0, 0) & (4, 4)

54.

(B)

y 2 4x

dy 2 1
&
dx y 2

x 2 4y

dy x
2
dx 2

Hence length of common chord is 4 2

1
2 1
Hence tan
1 4
1 2
2
2