Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(Electronics)
FOREWORD
To the reader of this book.
Please note you can copy, paste, photocopy or share this book in print or soft or any other form you
can find. Because I believe in total freedom of Information.
The major portion of this book is not my own creation. It is just an observation of different electronic
concepts extracted from various text books and then the multiple choice questions are created. And
thanks to my wonderful Research Assistants and Teaching Fellows not to miss modern software that
made this book not as much of a tedious task as might have appeared first, for me at least.
This book is designed to facilitate the most people who are attempting Graduate Assessment Test Subject aka GAT - Subject. No book under this title is available in the market.
This book is just a feeble attempt to facilitate students, because I believe each and every person in
this world has a unique idea in him/her to change the world if given proper facilitation and
opportunity.
Please Benefit as much as you can.
Sincere Regards,
Muhammad Sarmad Hafeez
Tunnel Diode
Capacitor
Transistors
Vacuum Diode
(b) 6.5
(c) 0.65
(d) 0.065
9/- The type of atomic bonding most common in semi-conductor is
(a) Metallic
(b) Ionic
(c) Covalent
(d) Chemical
10/- When an atom either gains or loses an electron it is said to be
(a) Ionized
(b) Bonded
(c) Excited
(d) Stabilized
11/- The diameter of an atom is
(a) 10-6metre
(b) 10-10metre
(c) 10-15metre
(d) 10-21metre
12/- The atomic weight of an atom is determined by
(a) The number of protons
(b) The number of nuetrons
(c) The number of protons & nuetrons
(d) The number of protons & electrons
13/- The constituents of an atoms are
I. Protons
II. Neutrons
III. Electrons
IV. Positrons
The mass of which two constitutes is nearly the same ?
(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) I and III only
(d) II and IV only
14/- The number of protons in an atom is called its
(a) Isotope number
(b) Atomic number
(c) Atomic weight
(d) None of the above
(c) Antimony
(d) Indium
23/- Which of the following element has four valance electrons ?
(a) Silicon
(b) Germanium
(c) Both a and b
(d) None of the above
24/- The total energy of an electron in an atom will be maximum when it is
(a) Closest to the nucleus
(b) In the even numbered orbit
(c) Odd numbered orbit
(d) In an orbit farthest from the nucleus
25/- Which of the following element has four valance electrons
(a) Silicon
(b) Antimony
(c) Phosphorous
(d) Boron
26/- A germanium atom has
(a) Five valance electrons
(b) Four protons
(c) Three valance electrons
(d) Two electron orbits
27/- If an electron move through a potential difference of 500V, the energy possessed by it will be
(a) 500 ergs
(b) 500 joules
(c) 500 eV
(d) 500 mV
28/- One electron volt is equivalent to
(a) 1.6 x 10-10 joules
(b) 1.6 x 10-13 joules
(c) 1.6 x 10-16 joules
(d) 1.6 x 10-19 joules
29/- The forbidden energy gap for silicon is
(a) 0.12 eV
(b) 1.12 eV
(c) 0.72 eV
(d) 1.12 eV
30/- The forbidden energy gap for germanium is
(a) 0.12 eV
(b) 0.32 eV
(c) 0.72 eV
(d) 0.92 eV
31/- Free electrons exist in
(a) First band
(b) Second band
(c) Third band
(d) Conduction band
32/- The forbidden energy gap between the valence band and conduction band will be least in case
of
(a) Metals
(b) Semi-conductors
(c) Insulators
(d) All of the above
33/- The forbidden energy gap between the valance band and conduction band will be wide in case
of
(a) Semi-conductors
(b) All metals
(c) Good conductors of electricity
(d) Insulators
34/- An insulator will conduct when the
(a) Voltage applied is more than the break down voltage
(b) Temperature is raised to very high level
(c) Elither a or b
(d) None of the above
35/- A semiconductor in its purest form is called
(a) Intrinsic semiconductor
(b) Extrinsic semiconductor
(c) P-type semiconductor
(d) N- type semiconductor
36/- At absolute zero temperature a semiconductor behaves like
(a) An insulator
(b) A superconductor
(c) A good conductor
(d) A variable conductor
37/- When atoms are held together by the sharing of valence electrons
(a) Each atom becomes free to move
(b) Neutrons start shifting
(c) They form a covalent bond
(d) Some of electrons are lost
Solution Key :
1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12/13/14/15/16/17/18/19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/27/28/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36/37/38/39/40/41/42/43/44/45/46/-
(a)
(b)
(d)
(c)
(c)
(b)
(d)
(d)
(c)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(a)
(b)
(d)
(c)
(a)
(b)
(d)
(c)
(d)
(d)
(c)
(d)
(a)
(d)
(c)
(d)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(a)
(d)
(c)
(a)
(a)
(c)
(a)
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(d)
(d)
47/- (c)
48/- (b)
49/- (c)
50/- (b)
END NOTE
Most of the people do acknowledgements in the beginning but we decided to do at the end so you
can only read if you are interested. I would like to start with Dr. Shaista Shehzada the person who
made me realise how amazing and interesting science can be.
Thank You Ahsan Latif for being my partner in crime in asking all those confusing questions to our
instructors in engineering. I have learned more from those few questions than the entire lecture
combined.
To Dr. Habib, Mam Amna, Dr. Saad and Air Commodore (R) Anwar Saeed for teaching me
electronics. It wont be an overstatement to say that all I know about electronic devices and
electronics as a phenomenon in due to these people.
And lastly to Afnan Ansari and Zubair Afzal my colleagues my flatmates and my friends. For pushing
me in compiling and completing this piece.