Asia Idiomas

Escuela de chino

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2
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K
S
H
Asociacin Espaola de Profesores de Chino Mandarn

Examen Oficial de chino HSK nivel 3

VOCABULARIO

Asia Idiomas. Tel. 670 824 669 - info@asiaidiomas.es - www.asiaidiomas.es

Asociacin Espaola de Profesores de Chino Mandarn - aepchino@outlook.com

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

Hanzi

Pinyin
y
a
i
i
iho
njng
ba

English
aunt
a
love
short
hobby, interest
quiet
[a grammatical word
indicating a suggestion or a
rhetorical question]
to
eight
father
[a family name: "White"]
hundred
half
move
class
way (i.e. way to do this)
oce
alimentation,help
help
full
wrap
newspaper
quilt; particle for passive
voice sentences

Spanish
ta
a
amar
bajo
hobby, pasatiempo, favorito
quieto tranquilo
[palabra que indica sugerencia o
pregunta retrica]

b
b
bba
bi
bi
bn
bn
bn
bn f
bn gng sh
bngmng
bngzh
bo
bo
bozh
bi

bifng
Bijng
bizi
bn

north
Beijing
cup; glass
[a measure word for books]

norte
Pekn
copa; vaso
[un clasicador para libros o
cuadernos]

b
binhu
biosh
bioyn

to compare
change
meaning, represent
performance; perform

comparar
cambiar
manifestar ,expresar
representacin, actuacin;
representar

bi

leave; dierance; classify;

other; dont

dejar, marcharse; diferencia;

clasicar; otro; no

birn
bjio
bngun
bngxing
bsi
bx

other people
compare,rather
hotel
refrigerator
match, competition
need must

otra persona
comparar,relativamente
hotel
nevera
partido, concurso, competicin
tener que

para
ocho
pap
[un apellido: "Blanco"]
cien
mitad
mover
clase
forma (p.e. forma de hacer esto)
ocina
ayudar
ayuda
hartarse
envolver
peridicos
colcha; partcula para frases en
voz pasiva

Page 1 of 15

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

bzi
b
b kqi

ci
ci
cidn
cnji
co
cng
ch
ch
chng
chngg
chosh
chngj
chngsh
chnshn
ch
chdo
ch
chun
chun
chfng
chle
chn
chxin
chzch
c
cy
cng
cngming
cu

nose
no, not
you are welcome, dont
mention it
talent just
dish
menu
participate
grass
level
tea
dierence,mistake,poor
long
sing
supermarket
result
city
shirt,blouse
to eat
late
go or come out
ship, boat
to wear
kitchen
except; besides
spring
appear
taxi, cab
times order
words and expressions
follower ever from
clever
wrong fault

d
d dinhu
d ln qi
di
dji
dngo
dngrn
dnsh
dnxn
do
dso

big
make a phone call
to play basketball
band carry
everyone
torta
of course
but
worry
to arrive, reach
clean

nariz
no
de nada

habilidad talento
plato
men
participar
hierba
capa
t
diferenciarse,faltar,equivocacin
largo
cantar
supermercado
resultado
ciudad
camisa,blusa
comer
llegar tarde
ir o salir
buque, barco
llevar puesto, vestirse
cocina
excepto, salvo; adems
primavera
aparecer ,surgir
taxi
orden secuencia
palabras y espresiones
desde jams nunca
listo inteligente
intrincado rozar escalonar
equivocado falta
grande
llamar por telfono
jugar al baloncesto
cinta cinturn
todos
torta psatel
como debe ser
sin embargo
preocuparse
llagar
limpiar barrer
Page 2 of 15

dsun
de

de

dume
dusho

r
r zi
rduo
rqi
fn gun

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

be going to
[possesive particle used
after a pronoun, noun or
adjective]: s
[a particle used after a verb
or an adjetive to express
possibility or capability]

planear proponerse
[partcula posesiva que se usa
despus de un pronombre,
nombre o adjetivo]
[una partcula que se usa detrs
de un verbo o adjetivo para
expresar posibilidad o capacidad]

de
dng
dng
d
din
dinno
dinsh
dint
dinyng
dinzyujan

adverbial particle
grade wait
lamp, light
low
point, o'clock
computer
television
elevator
lm, movie
electronic mail

adverbial particle
clase grado esperar
lmpara, luz
bajo
punto, en punto
ordenador
television
ascensor
pelcula
correo

ddi
dfang
dti
dt
dy
dng
dng
dng
dng w
dngxi
du
d
dun
dun
dunlin
du
dubuq
du

younger brother
place
underground, subway
map
rst
understand
east
winter
pet, animal
thing, anything
both, all
to read
section,part
short
exercise workout
couple, pair, opposite
Im sorry, excuse me
much, many; how (old, high,
big, tall, etc)
how what
how many, how much
hungry
two
son
ears
and
restaurant

hermano menor
sitio, lugar
metro
mapa, plano
primero
comprender entender
este
invierno
mascota, animal
cosa, algo
ambos, todos
leer
seccin,pedazo
corto, bajo
hacer ejercicio hacer deporte
pareja, par, opuesto
lo siento, disculpe
mucho; cmo (de viejo, alto,
grande, etc)
qu cmo
cunto
hambre
dos
hijo
orejas
adems
restaurante
Page 3 of 15

fngbin
fngjin
fngxn
fosho
fxin
fi j
fichng

fn

fnzhng
fjn

fwyun
fx
gn
gngci
gnjng
gnmo
go
gos
goxng
g

gge
gi
gn
gng
gnj
gng yun
gnggngqch

guny
gu

gngjn
gngs
gngzu
gu
gu fng
gun
gunx
gunxn

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

convenient easement
room
rest assured
fever temperature
nd,discover
airplane
very real great
extremely
cent (unit of 1/100 yuan);
minute; divide into parts

cmodo fcil
habitacin
no precuparse
tener ebre
encontrar,hallar
avin
extraorinario especial

minute
vicinity nearby close
to
waiter
revise
dare
just
clean, neat and tidy
catch cold
high, tall
tell inform
happy
[a measure word or
counting word, describes a
class of objects]
elder brother
to give
with
even more further
basis,according to
park
bus

minuto
cercano prximo

kilogram
company
work
dog
windy
close turn o
relation
attention,be concerned
about
about
expensive

kilogramo
compaa
trabajar
perro
ventear
cerrar
relacin
estar interesado en

cntimo (unidad de 1/100 yuan);

minuto; dividir en partes

camarero
repasar
atrevido osar
hace un momento
limpio, ordenado
resfriarse, constiparse
alto
decir informar
contento
[palabra para medir or contar,
describe una clase de objetos]
hermano mayor
dar
con
ms
a base de
parque
autobs

sobre
caro

Page 4 of 15

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

[aspectual partical]; go
across, pass; across,
through; spend time; fault,
mistake
juice
country, nation
past
story
still, yet; even more; also,
else

[partcula aspectual]; atravesar,

pasar; por; pasar tiempo;
defecto, error

hip
hish
hizi
Hny
ho
ho
hoch
h
h
h
hi
hibn
hn
hng
humin
hu

be afraid
or
child
Chinese Mandarin
number, date
good, well, ne
yummy, delicious (food)
and
river
drink
black
blackboard
very
red
behind
draw, paint; drawing,
painting, picture

tener miedo
o
nio/a, hijo/a, menor
chino mandarn
numero, dia
bien
rica, buena (comida)
y
ro
beber
negro
piazarra
muy
rojo
detrs
dibujar, pintar; dibujo, pintura,
cuadro

hu
hui

or
malo

hun
hun
hun yng
hung
hunjng
huyun
hu
hu
hud
huy
huchzhn

ower
evil bad foul
awfully
return pay back
change
welcome
yellow
environment,ambience
garden
return
can, be able to
answer
meeting,conference
train station, railway station

huzh
hzho
j

possibly or
passport
extremely

gu

gu zh
guji
guq
gsh
hi

zumo
pas
en el pasado
historia
todava, an; an ms; adems,
otro

volver regresar
cambiar trocar
bienvenido
amarillo
ambiente,circunstancia
jardn
volver, regresar
poder, ser capz de
contestar
reunin,conferencia
estacin de tren, estacin de
ferrocaril
tal vez o
pasaporte
extremadamente
Page 5 of 15

j
ji
jin

jinch
jindn
jing

jinkng
jinmin
jio
jio
jio

jio
jio sh
jchng
jdn
jde
ji
ji
jido
jihn
jijie
jiju
jim
jir
jisho
jish
jh
jhu
jji
jn
jn
jngchng
jnggu
jngl
jntin
ji
ji
ji
ji
jude
judng

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

how many
family, home
[a measure word for
countable articles];
document
examination,inspect
simple
speak talk report
explain
healthy
meet see
call, is called
foot
ten cents (unit of 1/10
yuan)(colloquial)

cuntos
familia, hogar
[un clasicador para artculos
contables]; documento

salud
verse encontrarse
llamarse
pie
diez cntimos (unidad de 1/10
yuan)(coloquial)

teach
classroom
airport
eggs
remember
borrow
connect receive
street
marry,get married
elder sister
resolve
programme
festival
presentation introduce
ending,nish
almost
opportunity,occasion
season
near, close
enter drilling
everyday often
pass,by
manager,boss
today
then
old past used
nine
long time,long
feel, think
decide

ensear
clase
aeropuerto
huevos
acordarse recordar
pedir prestar
acercarse conectar coger
calle
casarse
hermana mayor
resolver
programa
da de esta
presantar introducir
acabar,terminar
casi,aproximadamente
ocasin,oportunidad
estacin
cerca
entrar
diariosiempre
pasar por
manejar,gerente
hoy
entonces
pasado viejo usado
nueve
largo tiempo,hace mucho tiempo
parecer, sentirse, pensar
decidir

examinar,inspecicionar
simple
hablar decir esplicar

Page 6 of 15

jxng
jzi
k
kfi
kish
kn
knjin
kosh
k
k
k
k i
knng
krn
ky
kngtio
ku
k
kui

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

hold
sentence
open, start; drive
coee
begin, start
see, watch
see
examination, test, quiz
lesson
moment engrave
thirsty
lovely, cute
possible may
guest
OK, all right
air conditioning
mouth
cry weep
[measure word for various
objects]

celebrar
oracin
abrir, start; conducir
caf
empezar, comenzar
ver
ver
examen, prueba, test
leccin
grabar escupir un cusrto
sed
encantadora, linda
posible probable
visita2
OK, bien
aire acondicionado
boca
llorar
[palabra de clasicador para
diversos objetos]

kui
kui l
kuizi
kzi
li
ln
lo
losh
le

fast
happy
chopsticks
trousers, pants
come
blue
old
teacher
[grammatical word that
indicates a completed or
nished action]

rpido
contento, alegre
palillos
pantalones
venir
azul
viejo
profesor
se usa detras de un verbo o
adjetivo para denotar la
terminacion de una accion
ocambio

li
lng
l

cansado fatigado
fro
separarse salir

l
lin
ling
ling

tired troublesome
cold
leave go away
away without
inside, in, at
face
measure word for vehicles
two (followed by a
classier), a few

dentro, en
cara
clasicador
dos (seguido de clasicador),
unos pocos

linx
lioji
lki
lng

practice exercise
understand
leave
zero

parcticar
conocer,entender
separarse apartarse
cero
Page 7 of 15

lnj
lsh
li
lw
lu
l
l
lyu
ma
m
mi
mi
mma
mn
mng
mny
mo
mozi
mshng
mi
mi
mi gunxi

mimei
mn
m
minbo
mintio
mfn
mngbi
mngtin
mngzi
n
n
n
ninai
nn
nn
nngu
nnrn
nr
nr
ne
nng
n

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

neighbor
history
six
present
oor
road
green
tourism
[ending word for a question]
horse
to sell
to buy
mother
slow
busy
satisfaction,contentment
cat
hat, cap or other headgear
at once immediately
none, nothing, no
every, each
it doesn't matter, that's all
right
younger sister
door
rice
bread
noodles
cooked rice
understand clear
tomorrow
name
take, hold
that
which
paternal granmother
dicult
south
sad
man
there
where
[ending word of a question]
energy can capable
you

vecino
historia
seis
regalo
suelo
calle
verde
viajar
[palabra nal en una pregunta]
caballo
vender
comprar
mam
lento
ocupado
satisfecho,contento
gato
sombrero, gorro, gorra, visera
de inmediato
niguno, nada, no
cada, todo
no pasa nada, no importa

hermana menor
puerta
arroz crudo
pan
tallarines
arroz cocido
claro franco
maana
nombre
coger, tomar
eso; ese/esa, aquel/aquella
cul, qu
abuela paterna
difcil
sur
sentirse tiriste
hombre
all
dnde
[palabra al nal de una pregunta]
capacidad habilidad
t
Page 8 of 15

nin
nin j
ninqng
nio
nn
nini
nr
nl
nrn
png
pngbin
pnzi
po b
pshn
png you
pinyi
pio
pioliang

pji
pnggu
p tao
ptnghu
q
q
qin
qin
qinb
qinmin
qchung
qgui
qng
qng
qngch
qsh
qt
qi
qzi
q
qn zi
qnin
rng
rnhu
r
rn

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

year
grade
young
bird
you (with respect)
milk
daughter
try hard
women
fat
side, by the side of
plate
to run, jog
climb
friend
cheap
ticket
beautiful, pretty (things and
girls)

ao
grado
joven
pjaro
usted
leche
hija
esforzarse
mujer
gordo
lado, al lado de
plato
correr
subir a una montaa
amigo
barato
billete, entrada
hermoso, bonito (cosas); guapa
(chicas)

beer
apple
grape
Mandarin
ride;sit on the back of
seven
money
thousand kilo
pencil
in front of
get up
strange
ne, clear (weather)
please
clear
in fact
other
autumn, fall
wife
to go
skirt
last year
let invite
then next after
hot
person

cerveza
manzana
uva
habla comn
montar;montura
siete
dinero
mil
lapiz
delante
levantarse de la cama
extrao
muy bien, claro (tiempo)
por favor
claro
realmente
otro
otoo
esposa
ir
falda
el ao pasado
ceder invitar
despus luego
calor
persona
Page 9 of 15

rnshi
rnwi
rnzhn
rqng
r
rngr
rgu
sn
sn
shng
shng w
shngbn
shngdin
shngwng

sho
shi
shn t
shngbng
shngq
shngr
shngyn
shnme
sh
sh
sh
shhou
shjin
shji
shqng
shu
shubio
shuj
sh
sh
shung
shuy
shfu
shu
shugu
shujio
shupng
shuhu
shshu
shxu

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

know
think;believe
serious
enthusiasm;warm
day, the sun
easy
if;in case
umbrella
three
to go, to attend, up, above
morning
go to work
shop, store
be online, go online

conocer
creer;pensar
serio
entusiasmo;ardor;celo
dia , sol
fcil
si;en caso de
paraguas
tres
ir, asistir, arriba
por la maana
trabajar
tienda
estar conectado, estar en lnea,
conectarse a internet

less
who
body
sick
angry
birthday
sound
what
ten
yes, is
use
time
time
world
thing
thin, lean
watch
mobile phone, cell phone
tree;plant
book
double pair
brush one's teeth
be well, comfortable
water
fruit
sleep
level
talk, speak
uncle
mathematics

poco
quin
cuerpo
estar enfermo
enfadarse
cumpleaos
sonido
qu
diez
s, es
usar
tiempo, momento
tiempo
mundo
cosa asunto
delgada
reloj de pulsera
telfono mvil
rbol
libro
doble
cepillarse los dientes
estar bien, confortable
agua
fruta
dormir
nivel;horizontal
hablar
to
matemticas
Page 10 of 15

s
sj
sng
su
surn
suy
t
t
t
ti
tiyng
tng
tbi
tng
t
t z qi
tin
tinq
tio

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

four
driver, chaueur
send
year of age
although
so, therefore
she
he
it
too
sun
sugar
specialespecially
ache, pain
titlesubject
to play football(soccer)
sweet
weather
[a measure word for long,
narrow objects]

cuatro
conductor, chfer
enviar mandar
ao de edad
aunque
entonces, as que, por lo tanto
ella
l
lo
demasiado
sol
azcar
especial
dolor, doler
tema problema
jugar al ftbal
dulce
tiempo
[un clasicador para objetos
largos y estrechos]

tiow
tgo
tng
ty
tngsh
tngxu
tngy
tufa
tu
trn
tshgun
wi
wn
wn
wn
wn
wnchng
wngj
wnshang
wi

dance
elevation
listen, hear
P.E.
colleague
classmate
agree
hair
leg
suddenly
library
outsideexternal
play
nish end
ten thousand
bowl;cup
complete
forget
evening, at night
measure word for person,
showing respect

bailar
elevar;aumentar
escuchar, oir
educacin fsica
colega;compaero
compaero
estar de acuerdo
pelo
pierna
repentinamente
biblioteca
exterior afuera
jugar
terminar completo
diez mil
tazn
cumplir;completar
olvidar
noche, por la noche
contador de personas,
mostrando respeto

wi
wi
wile
wishnme

hello hey
for
for
why

hola
para, por
para, por
qu
Page 11 of 15

wn
wnhu
wnt
w
wmen
w
x
x
x gu
xi
xi
xi w
xi y
xin
xing
xing
xing

xingjio
xingsheng
xingtng
xingxn
xinzi
xio
xio
xioji
xiosh
xioxn
xiozhng

xi
xi
xi
xixie
xgun
xhun
xn
xn
xng
xnglixing
xngq
xngq
xnwn

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

to ask
culture
problem trouble
I
we, us
ve
wash
west
watermelon
down, below, under
summer
afternoon
raining
rst early
direction to
image be like similar to
to feel like doing, to think,
to want
banana
sir Mr
same
believe
now
laugh smile
small
miss
hour
careful look out
a school principal; a
headmaster or
headmistress; a president; a
director
shoes
to write
some more
thank you
habit
to like
letter believe
new
be surnamed, surname
baggage;luggage
week
interest
news

preguntar
cultura
cuestin problama
yo
nosotros, nos
cinco
lavar
oeste
sandia
abajo, debajo de
verano
por la tarde
llover
antes primero
direccin
imagen gura parecer
pensar, querer
platano
caballero seor
mismo
creer
ahora
rer
pequeo
seorita
hora
tener cuidado
director/a, rector/a

zapatos
escribir
alguno
gracias
acostumbrarse
gustar
verdadero correo
nuevo
apellidarse, apellido
equipaje
semana
inters
noticias
Page 12 of 15

xnxan
xingmo
xshujin
xixi
xwng
xzo
xunz
xu
xusheng
xux
xuxio
xyo
yngru
ynjing
ynjng
yns
yo
yo
yoqi
y
yye
y
y zh
ybn
ybin
ydng
yfu
ygng
yhu
yhur
yjng
yn
ynggi
yngxing
ynhng
ynwi
ynyu
yq
yqin
yshng
ysi
ywi
yyng
yyun

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

fresh
panda
Toilets
rest, take a break
hope wish
take a bath, have a shower
select
snow
student
learn, study
school
need
lamb
eyes
glasses
color
want
medicine
mandate;request
also, too
paternal granfather
one
straight
general;same
side
must
clothes
altogether
after
in a moment
already has
cloudy
must
inuence;aect
bank
because
music
together
previous
doctor
meaning
think
same
hospital

fresco
oso panda
aseo
descanso, tomarse un descanso
esperar
darse un bao, ducharse
seleccionar
nieve
alumno, estudiante
aprender, estudiar
colegio
necesitar
carne de carnero
ojos
gafas
color
querer
medicina
pedir;demandar
tambin
abuelo paterno
uno
recto
igual que ;como
lado
seguramente
ropa
en total
despus
un rato
ya
nublado
deber
afectar;inuir
banca
porque
msica
juntos/as
antes
mdico
signicado
crear
mismo, igual
hospital
Page 13 of 15

yzi
yng
yu
yu
yu yng
yubian
yumng
yux
y
yun
yun
yuny
ydo
yu
yu

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

chair
use need
again both . And
have/has, there are/there is
swimming, to swim
right
famous
game
sh
Chinese monetary unit
far
would;willing
encountered
month, the moon
get over, jump over;
overstep

silla
usar aplicar
otra vez
tener, hay
nadacin, nadar
derecho, a la derecha
famoso, conocido
juego
pez, pescado
unidad monetaria chica
lejos
querer
encontrar
luna, mes
pasar/saltar por encima de;
superar; traspasar

yuling
yn
yndng
zi
zi
zijin
zoshang
znme
znmeyng
zhg
zhn
zhng
zhng
zhngf
zho
zhoj
zhopin
zhoxingj
zhe
zh
zhn
zhngzi
zhr
zh

moon
cloud say
sport, exercise
at, in, onbe at
again, once more
good-bye
morning
how
how is it
look after
stand, stop
grow
leaf, open up
husband
look fornd
anxious
photo
camera
anxious
this
really
while
here
[a measure word for some
animals]

luna
nuboso decir
deporte, ejercicio
esta, en, encima, estar en
otra vez
adios
maana
cmo
cmo es
considerar
estar de pie, stop
mayor;crecer
abrir, disponer
marido
buscar
inquietarse
fotografa
cmara
inquietarse
este, esta
verdaderamente
en curso de
aqu
[un clasicador para algunos
animales]

zhdo
zhng
zhng gu
zhng w

know
kind
China
midday

saber conocer
especie, semilla
China
medioda
Page 14 of 15

zhngjin
zhngyo
zhngy
zhum
zh
zh
zhnbi
zhuzi
zhyo
zhy
z
zdin
zj
zxngch
zngsh
zu
zu
zujn
zu
zu
zu tin
zubian
zuy
zuyng

Vocabulario HSK Level 3

intermediate
important
nally
weekend
to wish
to live
preparation
desk, table
main;principal
attention
word
dictionary
oneself
bicycle
always
walk, run
most
recently
to take, to sit
do
yesyerday
left
exercise, homework
aect;function

entre
importante
por n
n de samana
desear
vivir
preparar
mesa
principal
prestar atencin
palabra
diccionario
uno mismo
bicicleta
siempre
caminar, andar, correr
ms
recientemente
coger(un transporte), sentarse
hacer
ayer
a la izquierda, izquierdo
ejercicio, deberes, tareas
actuar;funcionar

Page 15 of 15