B.Tech / Even (2010-11) /Reg 2010-11 ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY CH -201 Full Marks : 70 Time : 3 hours ‘The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer any five questions taking at least one question from each Group. GROUP—A (Organic) 1. (@) Explain why: 743-450 (@__ B-chloropropancic acid is more acidic than propanoic acid. ii) In presence of organic peroxide propene gives a mix. ture of two products when treated with HBr. ii) The rate of Sw 1 reaction of A faster than that of B. » on or (iv) Calorific value of saturated hydrocarbon is higher than that of corresponding unsaturated hydrocarbon. () B-hydroxy carbony! compounds are unstable and eliminates one molecule of water when heated. B+B+34342 4 (Turn Over |ie 2h) 2. (a) Predict the product(s) with plausible mechanism. *~ = Co. — . —_ (6) Explain the term nylon-6 and nylon-6,6, Name and write the structure of the raw materials for their synthesis. (©) Explain the following observations of the elimination reactions. CH,CH,CH,CH, CHCH, x hexene + L-hexene X=C1 81% 19% X=N(CH,), 4% 96% 94+2+3=12 3. (a) Compare the stability of primary, secondary and tertiary carbanious and account for the stability order. (®) What are thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers ? Give one example for each category. (©) What is meant by refining of crude oil ? Describe the pretreatment method of erude liquid fossil fuel before frac- tional distillation. GH8-480 {Continued } ca) (d)_ 1,3-butadiene gives two isomeric products when treated with HBr. Explain their formation. (@) State the shapes of methyl carbocation and 1,3-butadiene. 34+34+343+2=14 GROUP—B 4, Derive de Broglie equation. What is Hisenberg uncertainity principle and explain. Calculate the energy of an electron accord- ing to Bobr theory. Draw the pictorial presentation of d orbitals with proper sign. 2434544214 *5. Deduce the packing efficiency in HCP arrangement. Write the unit cell of fluorite, Ba TiO, and explain the position of ions in unit cell. T+7T=14 6. Derive Born-Lande equation for calculating the lattice en- ergy of an ionic crystal. What is CFSE ? What are the spin state of metal ions in the following complexes. K,[Fe(CN),, K,(ReeN),] and K,{FeF,) Discuss the CFSE of the metal ions in these complexes. 6+24+3+3=14 GROUP—C 7. (a) Whats Joule-Thomson coefficient (11) ? Mention its sig- nificance. (b) What is inversion temperature ? value of p for an ideal gas ? 143-450 [Turn Over }i ee biserqe AO Vere @2 — y/4/4s-450 aay B, Tech. / Even 2010-11 / Reg. 7 ap LP (@) For vaporisation of substance, prove that Gn ™ Fert 2010-11 (where L is latent heat of vaporisation per gm-mole). INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING 24+24+5+5=14 cs-o1 8. (a) How could the p* of solution affect the estimation of Fe ‘Time : Three Hours ion by aqueous KM,O, in acidic medium 7 Pull Mas : 70 — I marks es . The figures in the margin indicate full marks. @) Fora consequitive reaction a the Group name before a atop toc Strictly specify show that the concentration of the final product depends on co the slowest step of the reaction. 1. Answer all questions: L<10=10 tre presumed (nto cashant ae gienin tho racked) 1 Choose the conc up) ofthe following pram. Br, > 2 Br (k,) main( ){ Br + H, > HBr +H (k,) intx-5; H+ Br, + HBr + Br (k,) printf(“%od%d”, x, x<<2); H+HBrH, + Br(k) ) B,+Br->Br, (ky) (5,20 ()5,15 (65,22 (@)none of hese. Prove that SEPA g,) 34+5+6=14 Tl. Choose the correct the outputs) of the following program. main( ){ 9. (a) Derive the efficiency of a reversible Carnot cycle. static int i=5 (b) Show that (from Camot cycle) absolute zero tempera- on ture is not reachable. printi(“%d" 5 (©) Describe the role of a catalyst in increasing the rate of a if@ reaction mxelk (@) Iman acid-base catalytic reaction, show how the rate of ; the reaction depends on the concentration of H' and OH® ions. B+24+2+5=14 r (a)543210 (b)54321 (€)5,5,5:55. (d) no fe PTO. 043-450(2) IIL. Choose the correct the output(s) of the following program. main( ){ char*p; p-"tello”, pos ris", “py } (@elich (b)hello (ce (A) Ello IV. Manifest is defined as (choose correct definition) (@) #defein MAX 10 (b) #define MAX 10; (©) #define MAX 10 (4) define MAX = 10 V. pand q are pointers to the same type of data items. Which of these are valid 1) *(p+q) 2) *(p-q) 3)*p-*q @All (b) option (1) and (2) (©option(3)is valid (4) None of them VI. In the declaration int x{3][3]=(2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}; (*(+2)+1) represents @10 ()9 (©) the address of element 8 (d) the address of element 9 If one or more member of a structure are pointer to the same structure, the structure is known as (@) nested structure (©) invalid structure (©)selfreferential structured) unstructured structure VILL. The restriction with union is Vil. (@) only last member can be initialized (b) only first member can be initialized (c) any member can be initialized (4) union can not be initialized. 1445-450 (3) IX. What isthe value of CAR in the following statement enum vehicle (BUS, SCOTTER=2, CAR, TRAIN=5, AEROPLANE=6}; @0O ®t ©@3 @4 : XX. Which is the data type NOT supported by C? (@) signed char (b) long double (©) long float (@ char Group - B i Answer any three questions. 3x5=15 2. (a) Write an algorithm / flowchart to sort n number in ascending, ‘order. (b) Perform the following conversion : () (123.57), to octal (ii) (23.25), to binary 342 3. (@) Write a program to swap (exchange) any two numbers using, amacro. (b) How can one obtain the time taken for executing any program ? Explain, 342 4. (@) What is void pointer ? Explain with example. 7 (b) What are the different storage class specifier available in C, ‘explain briefly ? 243 5. (a) Explain structure and union in terms of memory allocation, (b) Is the following code is legal ? Justify your answer. struct {auto int x; " auto float f }; 243 PTO.C4) Group - C Answer any three questions, 6. (a), What are the advantage of using typedef in a program ? Explain with example. (®) What do you mean by array of pointers ? Explain with example. (©) Write a program in C to find the frequency of digits in a set of n numbers. (@) Write a program in C to calculate 1 50 prime number using function call. DABHS+5 7. (@) Write the advantages of recursion over iteration. (b) How these two declaration int *p(int a) and int (*p)(int a) 3x15=45 differ 2 (©) Write a program in C to find first 10 number in a fibonassci series of natural number using recursion technique. (@) Two string “NIT” and “Durgapur” are given as inputs. Write a program in C to generate a string like “NIT Durgapur” from the given strings without using streat() function. 3424545 8. (a) What is command line argument ? Explain with example. (b) Explain the significance of break in switch control statement with example. (©) What is the similarity between structure, union and an enumeration ? What is the difference between *ptr++ and -H*ptr ? (@ Write a Program in C to display the current Time (as in system) along with Date, Day, Month and Year. On Write a Program in C to find the value of the series : =14243 s=4+3, a upto n, 2434446 IA 145-450 (eS) 9. (a) What is the difference between null macro and null pointer? (b) Write a program to inultiply two matrices. Consider suitable ‘constraints / assumption, if any, while addressing this issues. (©) Write a Program in C to read a text file and print it along With the total number of alphabets, upper case alphabets, new line “Characters, tabs and spaces. 24647 10. (@) Is the NULL pointer is same as uninitiallised pointer ? (b) Write a Program in C to accept Roll Number, Name and of Two Subjects from User Using Unions. Also Calculate Total Average of Two Subjects. (©) How do you implement dynamic memory allocation in C ? (@) What is language translator ? Explain with example, 2464443Li fart 04.5. Zou B.Tech/2nd Sem(Reg)/2010-11 2010-2011 BASIC ELECTRONICS EC-01 Time - Three hours Full Marks - 70 The questions are of equal value. Answer question no./ and any four (4) from the rest. 1. Answer any seven (7) of the following questions : 72 (a) What is doping ? Why it is needed ? (b) Why silicon (Si) is preferred to Germanium (Ge)? (©) State and explain the mass action law for the carrier concentration in a semiconductor. (@ Differentiate between Zener breakdown and Avalanche multiplication. (©) What is the need of biasing circuits? (f) What i (g) Write down the Fermi-Dirac distribution function and define Fermi energy. meant by thermal runaway? (h) What is Barkhausen criterion ? (i) State the difference between depletion and enhancement type MOSFET. @) State the Demorgan’s law. (K) What is ripple factor ? What is the value of the ripple factor for a full wave rectifier ?2. (@) Define different types of solids (insulator, semiconductor ‘and conductor) using band diagram and explain briefly. Discuss the effect of temperature on semiconductor. 5+2 (b) Define the mobility and drift velocity of charge carriers in a semiconductor. Obtain expressions for the electrical conductivity of an intrinsic semiconductor. 344 3. (@) (i) Explain how the “Junction or Built-in potential barrier” is formed in an open circuited PN junction. (ii) Explain the operation of PN junction diode in forward and reversed bias condition. Draw and explain the V-I characteristics. 433 (b) Show and explain the different current components of a p-n-p transistor when the emitter junction is forward biased and the collector junction is reverse biased. JFETs are called unipolar, but BJTs are called bipolar. Justify. 42 4. (a) (i) Show that the ripple factor for a full wave rectifier is 0.482 (ii) A diode, the forward resistance of which is 50Q, supplies power to a load resistance 12000 from a 20V (rms) source. Calculate the de and ac load current. 43 (b) Write down the name of the circuit shown in Fig. 1(a). For the given input [Fig. 1(b)], draw and explain the output waveform. [Assume that the diode used in the circuit is a silicon diode] 1+6 Fig. 1a) Fig. 1(b) 5. (a) (i) Acommon base amplifier has an emitter current of 3mA and a reverse saturation current of 10HA. Calculate the base and collector current given that the current gain in common base configuration is 0.98. (ii) A transistor having a = 0.975 and a reverse saturation current of 101A is operated in CE configuration. What is B for this configuration ? If the base current is 250A, calculate I, and Ic. 344 (b) For the voltage divider bias circuit shown in Fig. 2, find the Thevenin resistance (R,,), Thevenin’s voltage (V,,) and draw the Thevenin’s equivalent circuit. From the equivalent circuit, determine Vo, and I. 24243 6. (a) Derive the expression for the overall gain of a negative feedback amplifier. Draw the block diagrams of the different feedback topologies. 344 (b) Briefly explain the Wien Bridge Oscillator with a neat circuit diagram and what is condition for no oscillations 2? 2+5 39 Kohm 10 uF ve 3.9 Kohm Fig. 27. (@) State the ideal op-amp characteristics. Draw the circuit of inverting and non-inverting amplifier using op-amp and derive the expression for the voltage gain. 14343) (b) (i) What is the duality principle ? Give two examples. (ii) Explain the operation of NAND and X-NOR gates. Gii) Implementation of XOR gate using NAND. 24243 8. Write short note on any two (2) 2x7 (a) Zener diode as a voltage regulator. (b) Prove the following Boolean properties (i) x + yz = (xty) (x42) (i) xt x!y=xty xQl+y)axy (iv) Implementation of NAND gate using NOR (©) Op-amp as integrator and summer (d) Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO) B.Tech / Even ie (2010-11) / Reg 2010-11 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT EE-01 Full Marks : 70 Time : 3 hours The figures in the margin indicate full marks. All parts of any questions should be answered at one place. Question No. 1 is compulsory and answer any five from the rest. 1. Choose the correct answer : 1x 10=10 @ Which of the following is not constant in a given peri- odie function ? (@) Frequency ®) Instantaneous values (©) Period (@) No. of Cycle. (i) Ina series RLC circuit, resonance occurs when (a) Lec ©) Xx, (ce) R=L (a) Rec. ese) (Turn Over |Ee C2) (iii) A Norton equivalent of a DC circuit is represented by a (a) Current source in series with an impedance (®) Current source in parallel with an impedance (c) Voltage source in series with an impedance (@ Voltage source in parallel with an impedance. (jv) Ina balanced delta connected system which of the fol- lowing is not true @ V.=Vp ©) I,=lp © VytVgtVo=0 @ = V31, (®) An ideal voltage source should posses (@) Zero source resistance (6) Infinite source resistance (©) Large value of emf (@) Small value of emf. (vi) Loop or mesh analysis is based on (@) KVL ) KCL (©) both KVL and KCL (@) ohms law. (vii) Which of the following is the rotating part of DC ma- chines ? (a) Armature (®) Field (c) both field and armature (d) None. Gi44-450 [Continued | (viii) ‘The time period of a sinusoidal wave with 200 Hz fre- quency is (c) 0.005 second (©) 0.05 second (©) 0.5 second @ 0.55 second. (i) Which of the following losses can be minimized in a transformer by thin layer of lamination (a) Eddy current losses (©) Hysteresis losses (©) Copper losses @) None. () The unit of magnetic flux density is (@) Weber/sq. meter ©) Amps/meter (©) Farads/meter (d) Ohms/meter. 2. @ _ Using node-voltage method, find the current in the 30 resistance of the network shown in Fig-1. aw 32 kb 2Q 2Q 10 w I, av : 44-450 ee [Turn Over )C4) (ii) Find the value of resistance R,, shown in Fig-2 for maxi- mum power transfer. Also find maximum power transferred for obtained R,, #O @Q 4 nav] 2 Ry B Fig-2 3. @ State and explain Thevenin’s theorem. 6+6 (ii) Determine the current through AB in the network shown in Fig-3 by the principle of superposition theorem. 6+6=12 eo, Fig-3 4 B 4. (i) Define: (a) Reluctance (6) Magnetic field strength (c) Hysteresis loss. Gie450 [Continued | wi me) Acirevit has 800 turns enclosing a magnetic cireuit of 15 em? in cross section. With 5A current flowing in the circuit, the flux density is 0.8 Wb/m? and with 10A, the flux density increases to 1.2 Wb/m?, Find (a) thevalue of the inductance between this current lim- its and (®) the induced emf, when the current falls uniformly h from 10A to 5 A in 0.04 second. 6+6=12 6. (@Acircuit consists of two coils in series connected to a 200 V ac supply. The first coil has a resistance of 5Q and indue- tive resistance of 10. The second coil has a resistance of 62 and inductive reactance of 80. Calculate (The total impedance of the cireuit (ii) the current (ii) the circuit phase angle iv) the voltage drop in each coil. (i) Dfine: (a) Phasor quantity () RMS value (©) Peak Factor. 6+6=12 6. ()_ When a certain inductive coil is connected to a DC supply at 240V, the current in the coil is 16A. When the same coil is connected to an AC supply at 240 V, 50 Hz, the current is 12.27 A. Calculate (the inductance of the coil. (i)_If the supply frequency were to be altered to 60 Hz at 240V, would the current in the coil be greater or less than the value given above ? Give reason for your an- swer. 44-450 [Turn Over |C6) ()_A.3@ load coimected to 415V, 50 Hz supply and it consist of three similar inductive coils, each of resistance 509 and inductance 0.03H. Calculate line current and the total power when the load is ) star connected and Gi) delta connected. 6+6=12 7. @ Differentiate between core type transformer and shell type transformer. (ii) A 25 KVA transformer has a voltage ratio of 3300/400. What will be the primary current ? (iii) A large coil of inductance 1.405H and resistance 400 is ‘connected in series with a capacitor of capacitance 20uF. Cal- culate the frequency at which the circuit resonates, If the supply voltage of 100 V is applied to the circuit at resonant condition, calculate the current drawn from the supply and the voltage across the coil and the capacitor. 84247212 8. (i) The meter clement of a PMMC instrument has a tance of 502 and requires 15 mA for full scale deflection, calculate the resistance to be connected (a) in parallel to enable the instrument to read upto lAand () in series to enable it to read upto 15V. Gi) Derive the emf equation of a single phase transformer. (iii) The armature of a 8-pole DC generator has 960 conduc- tors and runs at 400 rpm. The flux per pole is 40 mW>b. (@) Calculate the induced emf, if the armature is lap- wound (ii)_ At what speed should it be driven to generate 400V, if the armature were wave wound? 3+ 3 +6=12 G44-450 [Continued } Gu) 9. (i) Draw a neat sketch of a DC machines and explain the function of its main parts. (ii) _A.3300/250V, 50Hz single phase transformer is built on core having an effective cross-sectional area of 125 em? and 70 turns on the low voltage winding. Calculate (@) the value of the maximum flux density (®) the number of turns on the high voltage winding. 6+6=12B.Tech / Even (2010-11) Reg 2010-11 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES GE-01 Pull Marks : 70 Time : 2 hours ibe ‘The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer question 1 and any five from the rest. 2°) Fillin the blanks with suitable words: = 4x 10 = 05 ato @ Gaia hypothesis was given by. (i) M-discontinuity lies at an average depth of ‘approximately__km. ii) Rate of decomposition of organic matter may. due to global warming. Gv) ‘Tounamis may occur as__ effect of earthqukes. (©) Upper surface of zone of saturation is known as (i) _____is an amorphous mineral. (ii) L-earthquake waves are waves. (iti) Temperature in mesosphere with ‘increase in altitude. (i) All solar heat is absorbed within top__of ocean water. @) An earthquakes originates at the (Turn Over |(®) Find out whether the following statements are true. If true, write “True” and if false, write “False” against the ques- tion number. x 10 = 05 (@ Cyclones originate in the Stratosphere. (ii) Average density of SIAL is about 2.9gm/ec. ii) Mitochondria is responsible for next evolution of flora. (iv) Basalt is a basic voleanic rock. (v) Silicon is the most abundant element in the whole earth. (vi) There are about 45000 species of plants in India. (vii) Chaleopyrite is an ore of Zn. (viii) Global warming may change the agricultural pattern of the region. (ix) _ Average slope of continental shelf zone is less than 1 in 500. (x) Rivers accounts for about 0.01% of the total Hydrosphere. 2. (a) Define ‘catastrophe’. (6) What is tectonic earthquake ? (©) How earthquake is measured ? (d) What is epicentre’ of an earthquake ? B4+3444+2=12 3. (a) Define ‘porosity’ with respect to occurrence of ground- water. (®) Briefly explain with neat sketch the vertical distribu- tion of groundwater. G/42-450 [Continued | Ca) 545+ ““G@) What is ‘thermocline’? 12 4.°G@) How CO, rich atmosphere transformed into O, rich during the evolution of the earth. (®) Explain in brief the formation of acid rain. 8+4=12 Ka) Explain the terms ‘lithosphere’ and ‘asthenosphere’. Why asthenosphere is also known as ‘low velocity zone’ ? (®) Briefly state the characteristics of divergent plate boundaries. (c) What are ‘intrusive’ igneous rocks ? Briefly state the characteristics of ‘intrusive’ igneous rocks. 5+4+3=12 6. (a) Why Ozone is not affected by CFC in troposphere ? () Explain the mechanism of Antaretic ozone depletion. 34+9=12 7. (a) Describe in brief different types of interactions among the organisms in an ecosystem. ©) Whatiis an ecological pyramid ? (©) Whats a ‘biome’ ? What are the factors on which distri- bution of biomes depend ? Name the different transitional biomes. 6+244=12 8. (c) Define ‘ecosystem’? What are the minimum requirements for sustenance of an ecosystem ? (©) What are ‘hotspots’ of diversity ? Name the regions in India which are considered as hotspots of diversity. What are the factors based on which India has been divided into different. biogeographic regions ? (©) How nutrients are grouped depending upon their impor- tance for sustenance of life ? 44543212 42-450 (Turn Over | ae woethao} OFS ZOU ean) B.Tech/2nd Sem(Reg)/2010-11 9. (a) Define food chain’ and ‘food web’. ©), What are mechanical sediments ? How they are classi- (©) What is meant by ‘environmental unity’? (d@) Define ‘sustainability’. 3+54+24+2=12 2010-2011 ENGLISH HSS- 01 e - Three hours Full Marks - 70 The figures in the margin indicate full marks. 1. Attempt any two of the following questions : | 12x2=24 ae (a) “The fascination of the abomination” — this seems “fe be a major theme of Heart of Darkness. Explain how the ‘idents of the novel substantiate this theme. & (b) Comment on the narrative technique adopted by ‘honrad in Heart of Darkness. ©", (©) How does Conrad present the development of the _Gharacter of Kurtz in Heart of Darkness ? (@) Discuss Heart of Darkness as a critique of colonialism. * 2, Attempt any two of the following questions : 12% jience* _, @) How does the dilemma of ‘science’ and » prevail over the entire novel, The Calcutta Chromosome ? (b) What is the significance of the character Murugan in Bovel, The Calcutta Chromosome ? (©) What is the significance of the sub-title of the novel, ‘alcutta Chromosome ? (d) Describe the character of Laxman as depicted in the 142.450 |, The Calcutta Chromosome by Amitav Ghosh3. Write an essay on any one of the following topics in about 300 words :— 12x1 = 12 (@) Are there benefits to attending a single-sex school ? (b) Empowering Women, Rebuilding the Society. 4, Match the following and make a sentence from each word given in column 1:-— 1x55 Column 1 Column 2 (@ Altar a, dead body Gi) Aisle b. to change Gili) Alter . passage (iv) Corps 4. holy table (v) Corpse e. aunit 5. Supply the appropriate words in the following :— 1x5=5 (a) The Director, together with some faculty members, coming for the joint meeting. (is/are) , (b) Asaichild Savita was always ashamed___ het parents because they were uneducated. (of/by/with) () Akbar went to the Place of Muinuddin Chisti in search. of ______ heir. (a/an/the) (d) We have a____ National Seminar. (two days/ two-day/ to-day) (e) Assoonas I gottto the conference, I made a. line for the coffee. (straight/ bee/bird) and saving, fungtiqn. Explain the dpe structural factors influencing the consumption of aggresive advertisement on the consumption funétion and lsbour supply function. ‘ng eaborr market.‘bet dao; Quo and MAY YY ton pi tn ete ce ct cone (© In the context of ser ini 10 fe pet oe oot On the tiew price ind’ quittty. Ce 2. (@) A consumer plans fo buy crn Guts of cortinty dpe (a) and of commodity two (gz). His budget is Rx.-600, Price:of| commodity one is Rs. 5 per unit, and price. of commodity two is Rs. 10 pet unit. Although his budget is Rs. 600, be wants to save Rs, 150 and! zimize his utility with remaining money. u=log g1+5logg., the utility function. Obtain the| ‘quantities of the two commodities. (b) How does a consumer adjust to a situation when he, finds that the ratio of marginal utility of one commodity to its price is. gre _ than the corresponding ratio for another commodity ? et pow, ‘wheal and the marginal: prodgct of the i the eth) output fp ces? ofthe total product curves ¥ = 6+21, KS. kis fixed at 2 units, Ratd/ dh wege is 08 capital, is-Rs. 10. Obtain the total fixed: cost. VC" 10=1.03q+0,00008q" Fixed cost is Rs. 600. ‘the ‘product per“unit is Rs. 10.'() How much output fin ‘produce to nunciinize’ profit 7 (li) What is’ the: firm cams profit in 4 (@), is it‘normal \profit or super ‘the fitmn looks, will it shut dowat. 342 the following demand functions for two separatedy 1.’ fhe bukiness organization owed Ks. 10,000 to ‘Mr Rati 3 2, ‘He putvsésed goods worth Rs. 10,000 on credit : (fiom the atganization. | Day 3. He’Tellimed*goods worth Rs. 2000 to the co 4, He iibliéd » cheque for Rs. 5000 and sent it to the organization obtain the balance. Is it a debit 2 Ss credit: balance ? the names, of appropriate accounts to be debited and el pak tate (0 I : ... Deposited Rs., 15,000 in bank. , * "3. Goods were purchased for eash. ne Goods were sold anda cheque: tefl 10,000 ‘was received and deposited in bank. "Ss. At cai belance was deposited in bank afer siness organization from the (1) Trial Balance and transaction no. 4. obtain Gross Profit, Net Profit and total of assets “6. Rs. 10,000 was withdrawn from bank and ‘kept. in cash. ” 7, Obtain the closing cash balance and closing bank balance.LIPKERIA leu By4144-850 B.Tech, / Even 2010-11 / Reg. 2010-11 MATHEMATICS - I M - 201 Full Marks : 70 ‘Time : Three Hours All questions are of equal marks. First Half (Marks : 35) Answer Question No. 1 and any three from the rest. 54+(10%3) 1. @ Evaluate He(1-e'}. (©) Prove that F(n+1)=nI(n), n>0. 2. (@) If 1, = f(x") de, prove that (2n+1)f, = 2nf,.1. Hence, find 1, (b) If m, m are positive integers and’ m>n, show that ff c0s" x cos mx dx =0. 3.@) Solve: Pf y=, : ee (tay (©) For any p>-1, q>-1, show that A p+l g+l GFsin? ocoe oao~ 49 2F4,951), Hence, evaluate [2 sin’ x de. PTO.(2) 4. (a) Evaluate (i) 1°! {ath} +541 . 2, (©) Using Laplace transform, solve SharQ ayn, iven that y'(0) = 0= (0). 5. Solve the following, itcetal equations @) (y*-22*y)ax—(x4 te \o= 0. ® fy aynet +sin2x, 6. (@) Find the area of the region R which lies insidé the cardioid =2a(1+cos 6) and outside the circle r= 2a. (©) Find the volume and the surface area of a sphere generated y the circle x? + y? = 4q? about the x-axis. Second Half (Marks : 35) Answer Question No. 7 and any three from the rest. 54+(10%3) 7. (a) Show that the vectors (1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 0), (1, -1, 2) form basis of the vector space V = R?, over the field of real numbers. (b) If-4 is a non-singular Matrix, then show that the eigenvalues £41 are the reciprocal of the eigenvalues of A. 2 3 fn 8. (@) Prove that the series x—A> 48> —..-4(-1)"1 24 is bsolutely convergent when |x|<1 and conditionally convergent when 2 /4/46-850 . 03) (©) State Cauchy's root test. Use it to examine the convergence 2_2)',(P_3)" (ata) ofthe sre (2-2) +(3-3) +(4-4) te 9. (a) State Cayley-Hamilton theorem and hence find A’, where (©) Show that eigenvalues of a real symmetric matrix are all real and eigenvalues of a real skew-symmetric matrix are purely imaginary or zero. 10. (a) Determine the conditions for which the system : n+ mt yeh m+n - = b, Sx, + Tx) + oxy = admits of (i) unique solution, (ii) no solution and (iii) infinitely many solutions. (®) Determine the nature of the quadratic form SF (81s-%25 85) = 2p — 6x95 + 24x). Transform it to its canonical form and also find its rank and signature, 11, (@) Solve the following equations xtytz=9, Wxt5y+72=52, Wxty-z=0. (©) State a condition for diagonalisation of a square matrix. 00220 Find the rank of the matix 4=|!32 4 1 . 26262 395103 PTO. LNCS A MEISE IE HP EIN(4) 12. (@) Discuss the convergence or divergence of the series 2a). & If U=L{((, 2, 1), @ 1,3) W=LG, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), v that U, W are subspaces of R°. Determine dim U, dim W, (UNM), dim(U + #7). I B.Tech / Even (2010-11) /Reg 2010-11 ENGINEERING PHYSICS PH-01 ‘Full Marks : 70 Time : 3 hours The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer any five questions, taking at least two from each half. FIRST HALF 1. Define simple harmonic motion. Explain SHM with two examples. (b) State the principle of superposition. (c) Find the Lissajous figure traced out by a particle subjected to two perpendicular SHMs of unequal amplitudes, time periods in the ratio 1:2 and phases differing by (i) Zero (ii) n/2. 4+2+8=14 2. What are damped oscillatio1 Deduce the equation of motion of a damped harmonic oscillator and obtain its solution. Discuss the conditions for over damped and weakly damped or under damped motion of the oscillator. (b) Define the Quality factor (Q) of a forced oscillator. How is this related to the sharp- ness of resonance ? 10+4=14 3. Derive expressions as obtained by Sabine for the growth and decay of energy density of acoustic waves produced by a source in a hall. State some methods for noise reduction in hall. Calculate the reverberation time of a hall of volume 1000 m* having a seating capacity for 120 persons when the hall is houseful. Coefficients of absorption for the cushioned chairs (120), audience (120) and all other inner surfaces are 0.5, 0.4, and 0.04 respectively. Internal area of the hall is 400 m?, 10+2+2=14 145.450 [Turn Over |C2) 4. Defining the three basic types of symmetry operations, describe the 23 possible symmetry operations applicable to a simple cubic lattice. Define packing fraction and calculate its value for a bee lattice. Write down the Miller indices for planes for the set of intercepts (a, 2b, «). Find an expression for the inter-planner separation between a set of planes defined by (h,k,1). B434+34+243=14 SECOND HALF 5. Discuss Fresnel biprism experiment with necessary diagram and hence show how it can be used to determine the wavelength of unknown light. In Fresnel biprism experiment, a convex lens is inserted between the biprism and the microscope. Two images of the slit for two positions of the lens are obtained. For one, separation between the two images is 4.05mm and for the other 2.90mm, If sodium light (6893A) is used, find the distance between the interference bands. The distance between the slit, and the focal plane of the microscope is 1m. 10+4=14 6. State and prove Brewster's law of Polarisation of light. What is Nicol prism ? Describe the action of nicol prism as polariser and analyser. 44248214 7. Derive an expression for the intensity distribution of double slit Fraunhofer diffraction pattern. Deduce the conditions for maxima and minima, What is missing order in a double slit pattern ? B+4e2=14 8. Derive an expression for numerical aperture of a step index optical fibre. The refractive index of the core and that of the cladding of an optical fibre are 1.58 and 1.51 and the core diameter is 40 um. Calculate the numerical aperture and acceptance angle. Mention few applications of optical fibre. What are the properties of a laser beam? 4+4+3+3=14 145-450 o G B.Tech / Even (2010-11) /Reg 2010-11 ENGINEERING PHYSICS PH-01 Full Marks : 70 Time : 3 hours ‘The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer any five questions, taking at least two from each half. FIRST HALF 1, Define simple harmonic motion. Explain SHM with two examples. (b) State the principle of superposition. (c) Find the Lissajous figure traced out by a particle subjected to two perpendicular SHMs of unequal amplitudes, time periods in the ratio 1:2 and phases differing by (i) Zero (ii) w2. 4+2+8=14 2, What are damped oscillations ? Deduce the equation of motion of a damped harmonic oscillator and obtain its solution. Discuss the conditions for over damped and weakly damped or under damped motion of the oscillator. (b) Define the Quality factor (Q) of a forced oscillator. How is this related to the sharp- ness of resonance ? 10+4=14 3. Derive expressions as obtained by Sabine for the growth and decay of energy density of acoustic waves produced by a source in a hall. State some methods for noise reduction in a hall. Calculate the reverberation time of a hall of volume 1000 m* having a seating capacity for 120 persons when the hall is houseful. Coefficients of absorption for the cushioned chairs (120), audience (120) and all other inner surfaces are 0.5, 0.4, and 0.04 respectively. Internal area of the hall is 400 m*. 10+ 2+ 2214 (re (Turn Over }C2) 4, Defining the three basic types of symmetry operation: describe the 23 possible symmetry operations applicable to simple cubic lattice. Define packing fraction and calculate its value for a bec lattice. Write down the Miller indices for planes for the set of intercepts (a, 2b, ~). Find an expression for the inter-planner separation between a set of planes defined by (h,k,)). 843434243214 SECOND HALF 5, Discuss Fresnel biprism experiment with necessary diagram and hence show how it can be used to determine the wavelength of unknown light. In Fresnel biprism experiment, a convex lens is inserted between the biprism and the microscope. Two images of the slit for two positions of the lens are obtained. For one, separation between the two images is 4.05mm and for the other 2.90mm. If sodium light (5893A) is used, find the distance between the interference bands. The distance between the slit and the focal plane of the microscope is 1m. 10+4=14 6. State and prove Brewster's law of Polarisation of light. What is Nicol prism ? Describe the action of nicol prism as polariser and analyser. 4424814 7. Derive an expression for the intensity distribution of double slit Fraunhofer diffraction pattern. Deduce the conditions for maxima and minima. What is missing order in a double slit pattern? 84442=14 8, Derive an expression for numerical aperture of a step index optical fibre. The refractive index of the core and that of the cladding of an optical fibre are 1.58 and 1.51 and the core diameter is 40 ym. Calculate the numerical aperture and acceptance angle. Mention few applications of optical fibre. What are the properties of a laser beam? 4+4+3+3=14