Professional Documents
Culture Documents
0610 BIOLOGY
0610/33
This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of
the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners meeting before marking began,
which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers.
Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner
Report for Teachers.
Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.
Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2015 series for most
Cambridge IGCSE, Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some
Cambridge O Level components.
Page 2
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Syllabus
0610
Paper
33
;
/
R
ignore
A
AW
underline
max
mark independently
ecf
( )
ora
AVP
Page 3
Question
1
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Expected Answers
(a) (i)
Syllabus
0610
Marks
go to 5
Gymnopis multiplicata
go to 3
Triturus cristatus
go to 4
Necturus maculosus
Ambystoma tigrinum
go to 6
(b)
Oreophrynella quelchii
Polypedates leucomystax
Rana temporaria
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Additional Guidance
5 / 6 right = 3
3 /4 right = 2
1 /2 right = 1
0 right = 0
go to 2
[max 3]
[max 3]
[6]
Paper
33
Page 4
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Syllabus
0610
Question
Expected Answers
Marks
[max 2]
[max 2]
(a) (i)
(ii)
(b) (i)
(c) (i)
(ii)
Additional Guidance
(ii)
Paper
33
[2]
start mass of the onions is, different / not all the same ;
(idea that) allows for (valid / fair) comparison ;
to determine water potential of the onion ;
A 4.37
[max 2]
[1]
44 1 ; g dm3 ;
[2]
Page 5
Question
(d)
Expected Answers
1
2
3
4
5
(a)
Marks
movement of water ;
by osmosis ;
through partially permeable membrane(s) ;
gain onion has lower water potential / solution has higher water
potential ;
loss onion has higher water potential / solution has lower water
potential ;
Additional Guidance
[max 4]
3
4
5
6
[max 2]
1
2
3
4
[max 2]
1
2
Paper
33
[max 3]
3
4
(ii)
Syllabus
0610
(b) (i)
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Page 6
Question
(c)
Expected Answers
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
(a) (i)
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
1
2
3
4
Syllabus
0610
Marks
A global warming
[max 5]
[max 3]
carbon dioxide / water (vapour) ;
(iii)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
[1]
Additional Guidance
more need only stated once
(ii)
Paper
33
[max 3]
Page 7
Question
(b)
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Expected Answers
Syllabus
0610
Marks
Function
Name
blood is filtered
cortex
K;
concentration of urine is
determined
medulla
ureter
N;
renal artery
P;
renal vein
O;
Paper
33
Additional Guidance
one mark for each correct name and matching
letter
[4]
(c) (i)
urea ;
ammonia ;
uric acid ;
creatinine ;
(named) salt / ions ; e.g. Na+, Cl, Mg2+, Ca2+, HCO3
water ;
(named) toxins ;
hormones ;
(ii)
1
2
3
advantage
patients do not need to return to clinic for dialysis / AW ;
can eat normally / do not need to eat a restricted diet / AW ;
periods of feeling unwell reduced / absent ;
4
5
6
7
8
disadvantage
need, immunosuppressant / AW, drugs ;
risk of death / infection, during / after, the operation ;
rejection of kidney ;
finding a compatible donor ;
AVP ; e.g. water retention
[max 2]
one mark for an advantage and one mark for a
disadvantage
[max 2]
Total:
[15]
Page 8
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Syllabus
0610
Question
Expected Answers
[2]
ovulation ;
[1]
(o)estrogen ;
[1]
progesterone ;
[1]
(a) (i)
(ii)
(b) (i)
(ii)
(c) (i)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Marks
Additional Guidance
A contains Y chromosome
[max 3]
(ii)
haploid ;
[1]
(iii)
oviduct ;
[1]
(iv)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Paper
33
A fallopian tube
Page 9
Question
(d) (i)
(d) (ii)
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Expected Answers
Marks
1
2
3
4
[max 2]
[max 3]
2
3
4
Total:
6
(a) (i)
(ii)
(b)
Syllabus
0610
[19]
autotrophic (organism) ;
organism that makes its own organic nutrients / food ;
(usually) using energy from the Sun / by photosynthesis ;
[2]
1
2
3
4
5
[5]
1
2
3
4
5
[max 3]
Paper
33
Additional Guidance
Page 10
Question
(c)
Mark Scheme
Cambridge IGCSE May/June 2015
Expected Answers
1
2
3
4
5
6
Syllabus
0610
Marks
[max 3]
[13]
Paper
33
Additional Guidance