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• BANFF • JASPER • KOOTENAY • YOHO • MOUNT REVELSTOKE

• GLACIER • WATERTON LAKES • NATIONAL PARKS


• FORT ST. JAMES • BANFF PARK MUSEUM • CAVE AND BASIN
• ROCKY MOUNTAIN HOUSE • BAR U RANCH • NATIONAL HISTORIC SITES

Celebrating 100 years


of this land and its stories
Jeff Yee

2007/2008 Également offert en français MAPS INSIDE!


Welcome

You are Visiting a


National Treasure
C anadian national parks and
national historic sites are a
country-wide system of significant
natural areas, places, persons and
events.

These special locales are gateways


to nature, adventure, discovery
and to our past. They celebrate the
beauty and infinite variety of our
country and bear witness to our
nation’s defining moments.

Each national park is a sanctuary in


And world heritage sites too!
which nature is allowed to evolve in
its own way. Each national historic
site tells a unique story, contributing
B anff, Jasper, Kootenay and Yoho national parks, together
with the provincial parks of Hamber, Mount Robson
and Mount Assiniboine, are recognized internationally as a
a sense of time, identity, and place UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Canadian Rocky Mountain
to our understanding of Canada as Parks World Heritage Site encompasses 20 585 km2–one of the
a whole. largest protected areas in the world.

Protected and preserved for all Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, spanning the
Canadians and for the world, Canada-U.S.A. boundary between Montana and Alberta, was
Canada’s national parks and designated as a World Heritage Site because of its superlative
national historic sites provide a mountain scenery, high topographic relief, glacial landforms,
haven for plants and animals and and abundant diversity of wildlife and wildflowers.
for the human spirit.

A place to wander, to wonder . . .


to discover yourself.

Table of contents
Special places Mountain Driving Safety Tips Page 4
mean special rules Mountain Hazards Page 5
It is against the law to touch, Wildlife Safety Pages 6 & 7
entice, disturb or harass any Mountain Wildlife Pages 8 & 9
Help protect the park wild animal. MAPS, PROGRAMS AND EVENTS
Call 1-888-WARDENS
Feeding any park wildlife is National Historic Sites Pages 10, 11, 17
(1-888-927-3367)
prohibited. Jasper National Park Pages 12 - 15
if you see anyone violating
Pets must be leashed. Banff National Park
park regulations.
(including Lake Louise) Pages 18 - 23
Leave all park objects – rocks,
The parks monitor some wildlife flowers, antlers or artifacts Kootenay National Park Pages 24 & 25
species for safety and research
– where they are. Yoho National Park Pages 26 & 27
purposes. Please report all
sightings of bears, cougars or Obey all area closures Mount Revelstoke and Glacier
wolves to the nearest park warden or restrictions. National Parks Pages 28 & 29
office or information centre. It Waterton Lakes National Park Page 30
Do not leave your mark or write
is especially important to report
graffiti. While we have made every effort to ensure the
aggressive behaviour by any accuracy of information in this guide, details such
animal, no matter how small. Disable firearms. as prices, dates and times are subject to change.

2
we’re here to help . . .
Your Fees at Work Fees
National Parks
Annual pass
All national parks
Family or group $123.80
Adult $62.40
W e invite you to visit
the friendly staff at
Senior
Youth
$53.50
$31.70
our information centres.
Here you can pick up
Parks Canada’s official
E very trip to Canada’s
mountain national parks
and national historic sites
Fees at work highlights 2006
• Lake Minnewanka wash-
Daily entry
Jasper, Banff, Kootenay, and
publications, get more should be a memorable rooms in Banff National Park Yoho NP
detail, receive personalized one. That’s why entry and Family or group $17.80
advice, and shop for books service fees are charged and Adult $8.90
and other items in the non- invested back into services Senior $7.65
profit Friends stores. Some like information centres, Youth $4.45
information centres offer search and rescue and
Daily entry
exhibits and multimedia interpretive programs. They
Glacier, Mount Revelstoke
programs, too! also help maintain facilities
and Waterton Lakes NP
and structures like historic This unique building will supply all Family or group $17.30
sites, picnic areas, viewpoints, its energy with rooftop solar panels. It
Adult $6.90
roads, trails and bridges. When is the first of many park buildings that
will use renewable energy sources. Senior $5.90
you visit a park or site you are
Youth $3.45
investing in its future — and in
• Paving on the Icefields
a legacy for future generations. National Historic Sites
Parkway - Banff and Jasper
National Parks Annual pass-All Sites
Canada owned historic sites
• New public washrooms
Family or group $98.05
at Takakkaw Falls in Yoho
Adult $48.50
National Park
Senior $41.60
• Improvements to the Visitor Youth $24.75
Centre in Waterton Lakes
National Park Daily entry
Bar U Ranch NHSC
• Improvements at Athabasca and Fort St. James NHSC
Falls picnic area in Jasper Family or group $17.80
National Park Adult $7.15
Senior $5.90
Youth $3.45
Daily entry
Banff Park Museum NHSC
and The Cave and Basin
NHSC
Family or group $9.90
Adult $3.95
Senior $3.45

C anada’s national parks


offer world-class
recreational and sightseeing
Youth
Daily entry
$1.95

Rocky Mountain
opportunities. If you are not
House NHSC
satisfied with the quality of
Family or group $5.45
the service or believe you
Adult $2.45
have not received good
Senior $1.95
value for your fees, ask park
Youth $1.45
staff about our money back
service guarantee. * All fees listed include
applicable taxes and are subject
to change.
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Driving in the mountains
A nyone can become
distracted by beautiful
Drive as if their lives depend on it Winter driving tips
scenery and roadside wildlife.
Statistically, driving is the V iewing wildlife as you drive through the mountain parks
can be exciting. For your own safety and to keep wildlife
alive, please follow these guidelines.
E xpect winter driving
conditions at any time
of year, even in summer.
most dangerous activity in
the park... for both people • Equip your car with
AND wildlife. So, please Be alert:
a shovel, flashlight,
slow down on park roads! • Scan ahead for animal movements. At night, watch for their blanket, food and
Generally speed limits are: shining eyes. additional warm
• If you spot one animal, expect others nearby! clothing.
90 km/hr (56 mph)
• Be extra cautious in the hours around sunrise and sunset.
on major roads Animals are most active at these times of day.
• Expect snow and ice on
60 km/hr (37 mph) park roadways.
• Stay vigilant, even where the highway is fenced. Although
on secondary roads fencing has reduced wildlife deaths, some animals may still • Be on the lookout for
If you choose to stop, pull climb over or burrow underneath them. “black ice”, which is a
safely out of traffic–use pull- very thin layer of ice,
out areas whenever possible. If you see an animal by the road: practically invisible on
• Slow down, it could run out into your path. the dark road surface.
Road reports • Warn other motorists by flashing your hazard lights. Bridge decks are
especially prone to black
• Banff, Jasper, Kootenay, Yoho, ice.
Mount Revelstoke and Glacier,
403-762-1450 • Slow down! Posted
www.pc.gc.ca/banff speed limits are for dry
pavement, not slippery
• Waterton Lakes
surfaces.
1-800-642-3810
www.ama.ab.ca • Do not stop in posted
avalanche zones. A snow-
Road and weather conditions
slide might come down.
change rapidly in the mountain
parks. Closures due to mudslides, • Cruise control is not safe
avalanches or accidents can occur when conditions are icy.
at any time. • All vehicles must be
Expect winter driving conditions at equipped with good
any time of year, even in summer. snow-rated tires or tire
chains.
Watch for reduced speed limits of 70 km/hr (43 mph)

911
Fuel availability posted in certain places on major roads. These are
Gasoline spots where animals have been struck and killed on
• All townsites (in Waterton the road.
mid-April to early October only)
• Saskatchewan Crossing
If you see a bear,
(April to October) resist the urge to stop. Why? IN CASE OF
• Castle Mountain Village If that bear loses its wildness, it probably won’t survive. Bears that EMERGENCY
• Rogers Pass repeatedly see people, even when the people are in vehicles, lose
their natural fear of humans. These “habituated bears” may become If you need emergency
Propane
increasingly aggressive and then have to be destroyed for public assistance of any kind,
• Lake Louise • Jasper
• Canmore • Rogers Pass safety reasons. The solution is to prevent bears from becoming including mountain rescue,
• Saskatchewan • Revelstoke habituated in the first place. dial the following:
Crossing (April • Waterton Banff, Jasper, Lake Louise,
to October) Your thoughtful decision to keep on driving
might just save a bear’s life. Kootenay & Yoho: 911
Diesel
Mt. Revelstoke & Glacier:
• Canmore • Jasper
• Banff • Field 1-877-852-3100
• Lake Louise • Rogers Pass Waterton: 403-859-2636
• Saskatchewan • Revelstoke
Crossing (April Cell phone coverage in the
to October) mountain parks is unreliable.

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Mountain hazards
Playing it safe Trail safety
Intense weather
A ll outdoor activities • Keep away from cliff edges, • Research your trip before you
go!
T
involve some degree of especially next to canyons, he most predictable thing
risk. In the mountains the waterfalls and streams. • Tell someone where you’ll about mountain weather
terrain is steep and unstable, • High-elevation trails may be going and when you’ll be is its unpredictability. Rain
the water is freezing cold be covered by snow or ice back. or snow can fall at any time
and the weather is intense. until midsummer. Don’t be of the year and freezing
• Bring a map, water, food and
You can reduce the risks by tempted to slide on patches temperatures are possible
extra clothing.
following these guidelines: of snow left over from the even during the summer.
• Travel with others and stick
• Stay on the trail. winter. The best way to deal with
together.
• Heed warning signs and • Mountains get more the weather is to be prepared
• Stay on the trail. If you for all conditions.
stay behind safety fences. difficult as you climb
become unsure of your route,
• Watch out for wet rock, higher. When in doubt, turn • Dress in layers, so you can
retrace your steps until you
which can be very slippery. back. add insulation or remove
know where you are.
• Be alert for rock-fall it as conditions change.
• Mountain lakes and • Streams are often deeper and
whenever you are in steep • Take along suitable
rivers are extremely cold, swifter than they look. If the
terrain. clothing to protect you
even in summer. If you fall water goes over your knees, from wind and cold, rain
in, hypothermia can set in don’t continue crossing. You and snow.
very quickly. may be swept away.
• Ultraviolet solar radiation
• Be prepared to stay out is strong in the mountains,
Safety registration overnight. A search takes especially at higher
time. elevations. Use sunscreen
Parks Canada offers a voluntary safety registration service for people
engaging in hazardous activities. You sign out before a trip and drop off and wear sunglasses, even
your part of the form afterward, to show that you are back safely. For more on cloudy days.
information, call the park you plan to be in.

Avalanches If you’re in the mountain parks, you are in avalanche country!

E very year, thousands of


snow avalanches occur in
the mountain parks. Most have
Ski resort boundaries
Ski resorts provide avalanche
control within their boundaries,
Custodial groups
Special regulations apply
to organized youth groups
no affect on people - but some but once you leave that undertaking winter backcountry
do. Highways, ski resorts and boundary there is no avalanche travel. Group leaders must
backcountry recreation areas control or ski patrol. You are on understand these rules.
are all affected by avalanche your own. Professional guides
hazards. Highway travel If you are inexperienced and
Information is available Avalanches affect most wish to try backcountry skiing,
Parks Canada provides highways in the mountain consider hiring a professional
information for visitors parks. Parks Canada employs certified guide, licensed to
planning backcountry travel an extensive program of operate in the mountain parks.
in avalanche terrain. Daily avalanche control to keep the Many areas exist that are free
avalanche bulletins, terrain highways open and safe. Notice from avalanche hazards. For
ratings and avalanche mapping the signs saying, “Avalanche more information please talk
are available. All backcountry area – no stopping”, and pay to Parks Canada staff at our
travellers must be prepared and attention to these warnings. information centres, consult our
properly equipped. new avalanche publications or
visit www.pc.gc.ca.avalanche.

5
Wildlife...keep it wild!
How to enjoy it, how to protect it, how to stay safe around it...
Don’t be fooled. This is
Y our actions today will help to ensure that future generations
have a chance to see wildlife that is truly wild. Here are
three essential rules.
These are wild animals! carnivore country
Elk, moose and deer are
1. Put all garbage in wildlife-proof bins unpredictable and potentially
• Never leave food outside where wildlife dangerous, especially females
could get it. with young (May and June) and
• Never leave pet food outside because it can males during the mating season
attract wildlife. (September through November).
Remember, stay at least
2. Never, ever, give wildlife a handout 30 metres (3 bus-lengths) away
• Resist the urge. from any elk, moose or deer.
Feeding wildlife, even the birds, is illegal in national parks.
• Human food is unhealthy for wildlife and feeding animals often
leads to aggressive behaviour. W olves and coyotes are
often seen on trails
and along roads. Cougars are
3. Always keep your distance from wildlife elusive and rarely seen, but
• Give all the wild animals you see the respect they deserve and they do live here. The chance
the space they need. of being approached by these
• Use your binoculars to see animals up close and use a telephoto carnivores is unlikely, but if
lens for your photos. you are approached, send a
• Remain at least 100 metres (10 bus lengths) away from bears,
cougars and wolves.
Learn more… clear message that you are
not prey.
Ask park staff about wildlife
safety, and how you can keep • Pick up small children
wildlife wild– and alive, or immediately.
read these Parks Canada • Try to appear bigger, by
wildlife publications available holding your arms or an
• Keep back at least 30 metres (3 bus lengths) from elk, moose and at information centres or on our object over your head.
deer. Bighorn sheep are especially tolerant of our presence, but website: www.pc.gc.ca: • Face the animal and retreat
you should still give them at least 10 metres of space. slowly. Do not run or play
• When viewing roadside wildlife remain in your vehicle and Bears and People; dead.
move on after a few seconds. A Guide to Safety
• Maintain steady eye
and Conservation
contact with the animal.
on the Trail
Pets and Wildlife • If the animal continues to
approach, deter an attack
Keep the Wild in by yelling, waving a stick
• Keep your pets on a leash at all times. They
Wildlife; How to or throwing rocks.
look like prey and can lead predators to you.
Safely Enjoy and • If you are attacked, fight
• Never leave your pet unattended outside. Help Protect back. Hit the animal with a
Your pet is considered food by wildlife such as wolves, bears, Wildlife heavy stick or rock.
cougars and coyotes.
• Dogs, both large and small, are in danger of being attacked and
killed by deer and elk protecting their young in the spring and Having read all this, please
their herds in winter. When walking dogs, keep them closely know that we humans are
leashed (3m, 10ft). Steer clear of all deer and elk as they may far more dangerous to park
attack–even when unprovoked. animals than they are to us.
• Caribou, a threatened species in western Canada, react strongly
We come here to recreate,
to dogs because they closely resemble wolves, their main
animals live here to survive. As
predator. Even dogs on a leash can increase a caribou’s stress.
visitors in their habitat, we have
To reduce this stress and increase the caribou’s chances for to take special care in how we
survival, Parks Canada has closed some areas to dogs. For more share the land with them.
information, ask at information centres.

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Safety in Bear attacks
BOTTOM LINE
It’s rare for a bear to strike

I f you are in the mountain parks, you are in bear country. a person with its claws or
Protecting the grizzly and black bears that live here, along with to bite a human. Nearly all
their habitat, is part of Parks Canada’s mandate. aggressive-looking encounters
end without injury.
What if you’re heading out on the trail? Should you be worried
about bears? Respectful, yes. Worried, no. Getting hurt by a bear However, if a bear does attack, follow these guidelines.
in the mountain parks is quite rare. But to feel confident in bear There are two kinds of attacks. What you do depends on
country, you do need to know what to do. Here is the latest bear- which kind, as indicated by the bear’s behaviour.
safety advice.

The best thing to do is 1. If the bear behaviour is DEFENSIVE


AVOID a bear encounter in the first place. You surprise a bear. It may be feeding, protecting its cubs, or
just unaware of your presence. It sees you as an immediate
Here’s how... threat and feels that it must fight. This is the most common
• Larger size groups are less likely to have a serious bear encounter. attack situation.
We recommend hiking in a tight group of four or more. • If you have bear spray, use it (according to the
• Make noise. This lets the bears know you are coming and gives manufacturer’s instructions).
them time to move away. Shout loudly every few minutes. Bears • If the bear makes contact with you, play dead! Showing
hear only about as well as we do. A little bear-bell jingling on your submission will probably end the attack.
pack is not loud enough. • Lie on your stomach with your legs apart, so the bear cannot
• Carry bear spray and know how to use it. easily flip you over.
• Watch for fresh bear sign: paw prints, droppings, diggings. • Cover the back of your head and your neck with your hands.
• Keep your dog on a leash at all times (this is the law). • Keep your pack on to protect your back.
• Never approach a bear. Stay at least 100 metres away. Defensive attacks seldom last more than two minutes. If
• Use extra caution during berry season, from late July to mid- the attack continues, it may have shifted from defensive to
September. Berries are a favourite food source of bears. predatory.
In this case, fight back!
If you do
encounter a bear… 2. If the bear behaviour is PREDATORY
• If the bear is close to you, back The bear stalks you along a trail and then attacks, or the bear
away slowly. Never run. attacks you at night or in your tent.
• Stay calm and move deliberately. This kind of attack is very rare.
This will help calm the bear and • Try to escape into a building or a car. Climb a tree.
let it know you are not a threat.
• If you can’t escape, do not play dead.
• If you are in a group, bunch up, or
join other hikers nearby. • Fight back! Use bear spray.
Do whatever it takes to let
• If you are carrying bear spray, get
the bear know that you
it ready, just in case.
are not about
• Speak to the bear in a normal tone to give in.
of voice. This helps to identify you
as human and satisfy the bear’s
curiosity.
• Leave the area or take a detour. If
this is impossible, wait until the
bear moves away. Always leave
the bear an escape route.

To survive, bears need plenty of space and few human surprises.


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Wildlife... in the mountains
A snapshot of
H ere in the mountains,
the distance from valley
to peak is over 3000 m. The
Grazers like elk, bighorn sheep,
and deer feed on the grasses and
shrubs in the montane valleys.
rugged mountaintops and Cougars and wolves are attracted
wind-swept slopes are colder to the abundant prey. Black bears
Grizzly Bear Black Bear and wetter than the lush and grizzlies use the montane in
warmer valley bottoms. In spring and fall. All of the park’s
this spread of environments amphibians and reptiles and most of
from top to bottom live very the mountains’ 300 species of birds.
different combinations of plants are found in the montane zone.
and animals, all uniquely Between the valley bottoms
adapted to their particular “life
Jordy Shephard

zone”. It’s the variety of life and the high mountain slopes
that survives in each of these is the middle sub-alpine life
zones that gives the mountains zone (elevation 1500-2200 m).
Coyote Grey Wolf Here, the climate is cooler
their incredible diversity of life.
and wetter than the montane,
In the Rocky Mountains but not as harsh as the alpine.
national parks of Banff, Jasper, Snow is deeper in the winter
Kootenay, Yoho & Waterton the and lasts longer in the spring.
montane life zone (elevation The summer growing season
1000-1500 m) occurs on the is shorter than in the valleys
lower slopes and valley below.
bottoms. It’s the warmest and
driest part of the mountain Moose and caribou that can cope
Wolverine Cougar landscape where the most with deep snow are the only large
plants and animals can live. mammals that use the subalpine
The montane produces the in the winter. Squirrels feed on
most variety of vegetation and seeds and cones in the subalpine
supports the greatest diversity and are prey for pine martens
of wildife. that are more at home in trees
than on the ground. Wolverines
hunt porcupines and other small
mammals. Seed-eating birds like
nutcrackers and jays are common,
Pine Marten Beaver as are chickadees, kinglets and
juncos.

Pika Hoary Marmot

Columbia Ground Squirrel Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel


8
mountain life
Above treeline is the harsh Unusual plants such as devil’s
alpine zone (above 2200 m), club and skunk cabbage share
and much of it is rock and ice. the rainforest with endangered
The highest life zone has the mountain caribou, migratory Species at risk
most severe climate in the parks. birds and Coeur d’Alene
Temperatures are the coldest Elk (Wapiti) Woodland Caribou
salamanders.
and the growing season is the
shortest. Winds are strong, the Few park visitors realize
sun is intense, and frost and how much of the Rocky and
snow can occur at any time Columbia Mountains are
(even in the summer). Without at or above treeline (about
enough moisture to support tree 40% and 50% respectively).
growth, meadows, shrub tundra Many more overestimate the
and colourful lichen provide extent of the montane and
habitat for the hardiest wildlife. interior rainforest life zones.
In the dry, wind-swept alpine, Together, they represent only Mule Deer White-tail Deer
the plants have evolved to hug about 5-10% of the mountain
the ground in cushion-like parks. Yet, these valley floors
mounds to deal with wind and are critical habitat for many
its cooling and drying effects. plants and animals. The
valley bottoms are also the
Surprisingly, in the brief alpine areas most used by people.
summer, birds and small mammals This is where our highways,
like marmots, pikas and ground campgrounds, towns,
squirrels are common. Large railways and developments
mammals move up to expand their are built. It’s in the valleys Bighorn Sheep Mountain Goat
range and avoid annoying bugs. that we have our greatest
impact on wildlife, and where Species at risk
West of the Rockies, in the we must be extra-careful in
Columbia Mountains national how we share it with the other
parks of Mount Revelstoke living things that depend on it
and Glacier, the montane zone for survival.

Larry Halverson
is replaced by the interior
rainforest life zone. Home of mark bradley

the giant western red cedar and


western hemlock, it is located Moose Western Toad
in the world’s only temperate
inland rainforest.

Gray Jay Clark’s Nutcracker


Larry Halverson

Steller’s Jay Black-billed Magpie


9
Heritage on the horizon

FStJ

RMH

BPM

C&B

Bar U

10
National Historic Sites of Canada
Banff Park Museum NHSC Cave and Basin NHSC
Your 3-D field guide to Banff’s wildlife The birthplace of Canada’s national park system

• Observe Banff’s wildlife up close • Explore a thermal springs cave


• See more than 5,000 specimens • Discover the unique hotsprings wildlife
• Experience the hands-on discovery • Visit the emerald-coloured reflecting pool
room • Take advantage of the interpretive boardwalk
• Visit Canada’s oldest National trails, extensive exhibits, tours and videos
Park building
311 Cave Ave,
Other services: Banff, AB 403-762-1566
Information/Interpretive attendants
Other services:
on duty; washrooms in Central Park;
ample parking; disabled
ample bus and car parking nearby
access; a café is open
Summer hours: during the summer;
(Mid-May to late September) picnic tables behind the site
10 am to 6 pm and at Sundance Canyon
Regularly scheduled tours
(summer only) Summer hours:
(Mid-May to late September):
The rest of the year: 9 am to 6 pm every day
91 Banff Avenue,
1 pm to 5 pm The rest of the year:
Banff, AB
Closed December 25-26 Monday to Friday 11 am to 4 pm
403-762-1558
and January 1 Weekends 9:30 am to 5 pm
Entrance fees charged Closed December 25-26 and January 1
Entrance fees charged
www.pc.gc.ca/banffparkmuseum www.pc.gc.ca/cave

Rocky Mountain House NHSC Bar U Ranch NHSC

In the footsteps of David Thompson… Ranching history comes alive… Experience it!
• Watch for wildlife as you explore riverside trails to the sites • Experience western hospitality at its best
of four fur trade forts • Climb aboard our horse drawn wagon
• Visit the Métis tent to try your hand at fur trade skills and tour through the historic site
• See our plains bison and imagine the great herds of the past • Immerse yourself in stories of ranching
• Enjoy interpretive programs and hands-on demonstrations pioneers
• Laugh & sing along with the David Thompson Puppet Show • Hands-on activities take you back to
6 km west of Rocky Mountain House, AB the ranch life of yesteryear
on Highway 11A 403-845-2412 • Walk the very rangeland that the
giants of the west walked
Other services:
Interpretive staff on duty; washrooms; gift shop; ample bus and Box 168, Longview, AB
car parking on-site; picnic area; walk-in camping T0L 1H0
403-395-3044 or
www.pc.gc.ca/rockymountainhouse 1-888-773-8888
Hours: Other services:
May 19 to Labour Day, Visitor centre, restaurant, gift shop,
10 am to 5 pm daily washrooms, picnic area and ample
Entrance fees charged parking - interpretive staff on duty
Hours:
May 27 to Oct 8, 9 am to 5 pm daily
Entrance fees charged
Special rates for families and groups.
Groups should reserve in advance.
www.pc.gc.ca/baru
11
Jasper National Park of Canada
J ASPER NATIONAL PARK
2007 is Jasper National Park’s centennial, a time to feel the power
of our landscape, the experience of our past, and to commit to our
Glacier exhibits at the Icefield
Centre. Hiking trail to the
MALIGNE VALLEY ROAD
Athabasca Glacier. Speed limit: 60 km/hr (37 mph)
future. Glaciers are beautiful but There is no shortage of natural
Jasper became Canada’s fifth national park on September 14, dangerous. Please read wonders in the Maligne Valley:
1907, when the Canadian government set aside 12,950 km2 as and heed the safety signs on a 50-metre deep canyon; a lake
Jasper Forest Park of Canada. The current size (10,878 km2) was set site. that disappears down sinkholes;
in 1930. and a stunning alpine lake that
Parks Canada Information Desk
780-852-6288 you can explore on a cruise.
May 1 to June 13, 9 am - 5 pm Watch for wildlife along this
YELLOWHEAD HIGHWAY 3 Athabasca Falls scenic route.
June 14 to Sept. 2, 9 am - 6 pm
Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph) Sept. 3 to Oct. 15, 9 am - 5 pm
Drive with care on this busy 30 km (30 min) from Jasper Oct. 16 – closed for the season 8 Maligne Canyon
highway. Watch for reduced This 23-metre waterfall has the Ice Explorer Tours
speed limits in congested most powerful flow to be found 1-877-423-7433 11.5 km (15 min) from Jasper
zones and places frequented by anywhere in the mountain April 1 to Sept. 30, 9 am - 5 pm Incredibly narrow and
wildlife. parks. Oct. 1 to Oct. 15, 10 am - 5 pm 50 metres deep, Maligne
The scenic Yellowhead Guided Ice Walks Canyon has confounded
Highway stretches east-west THE ICEFIELDS PARKWAY 1-800-565-7547 geologists for many years. How
across Jasper National Park. June 1 to September 30 old is it? How did it form? In
Look for 3 historic site plaques Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph)
winter it is possible to take a
along the way: Jasper House, Watch for reduced speed limits
guided tour inside the gorge.
Henry House and Yellowhead in congested zones and places MIETTE ROAD
Tea House open April
Pass. frequented by wildlife.
Speed limit: 60 km/hr (37 mph) to October 30.
A spectacular 230-km drive
along the backbone of the Open May to mid-October.
1 Municipality of Jasper 9 Medicine Lake
ALL SERVICES continent, this road was built 6 Pocahontas Mine
This friendly, picturesque between 1931 and 1940 by men Interpretive Trail
left unemployed in the Great 27 km (30 min) from Jasper
community is the heart of Jasper
Depression and passes through This lake is drained by one of
National Park. Population: 4643 43 km (50 min) from Jasper
remote, high-altitude terrain. the largest underground river
Weather and driving conditions The discovery of coal in 1910 systems in North America.
HIGHWAY meant that for a brief time
can be severe. Chains or snow
Speed limit: 60 km/hr (37 mph) tires are required in winter. No there was a second community 10 Maligne Lake
This scenic route provides services November to March. in Jasper National Park - the
access to Mount Edith Cavell A park pass is required. No mining town of Pocahontas.
in summer and Marmot Basin commercial trucks allowed. Today you can still visit its
remnants while wandering 48 km (1 hr) from Jasper
Ski Area in winter. From late The beauty of this 22-km-long
October to mid-May a portion 4 Sunwapta Falls through a forest that has grown
lake is legendary. In 1908,
of the road is closed to vehicles around the ruins.
explorer Mary Schäffer wrote,
and track-set for cross-country
skiing.
55 km (40 min) from Jasper 7 MIETTE “There burst upon us… the
The name “Sunwapta” is the HOT SPRINGS finest view any of us had ever
Stoney Indian term meaning beheld in the Rockies.”
2 Mount Edith Cavell “turbulent river”. Early alpinist Chalet
A.P. Coleman named this river 61 km (1 hr) from Jasper
May 13 to October 1
29 km (30 min) from Jasper in 1892. 1-800-767-1611
Newly rennovated in time for Boat tours
This peak was named after the From chalet opening day (as ice
WWI war heroine, Edith Cavell, 5 Columbia Icefield area Jasper National Park’s 100th
conditions permit) to June 30:
in 1916. Road open mid-June to and Icefield Centre anniversary!
Towels, bathing suits, lockers for daily 10 am - 4 pm
October as snow permits. July and August,
Vehicles longer than 6 m are not rent; restaurant on site
May 17 to June 22 and daily 10 am - 5 pm
recommended and trailers are September 1 to October 1,
not permitted. 103 km (75 min) from Jasper September 4 to October 8,
daily 10:30 am - 9 pm daily 10 am - 4 pm
Motorized glacier tours began
June 23, 2007 to September 3, Reservations recommended:
here in 1948 using a 1929 Ford
780-852-3370
truck modified to run on half- daily 8:30 am - 10:30 pm
tracks. Schedules are subject to change.

12
Jasper Information Centre Icefield Centre Emergency: 911
500 Connaught Drive Parks Canada information counter www.pc.gc.ca/jasper
TTY: 1-866-787-6221
780-852-6176 780-852-6288

Roving Interpreters LEGEND


Parks Canada staff are often on hand at major points Park information centre
of interest throughout Jasper National Park, ready to 1 Point of interest
answer your questions and share interesting stories. Warden office
Exhibit

M
Disabled access

Sna
Hinton (80 km) and

oo
Edmonton (370 km)

se
Viewpoint

ke

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or
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C Hot springs
Roche k 16
JASPER Ronde Hiking

In
NATIONAL

di
Biking
6

an
Celestine
PARK Lake
Riv Roche
1
Horse riding
MT. er Miette Canoeing
ROBSON
PROV. PARK Jasper 7 Swimming
Lake Fi
Talbot dd Cross-country skiing
le
Lake Utopia Riv
Snaring Sn er Ski area
AL ar 16 Ro
in cky
BE g Skating
Prince George R
TA
(363 km) and COBR River Riv 1 Campground
Fort St. James LU ITIS 2
Roche er
National M H Playground
Historic Site BI Pyramid Bonhomme
A
(536 km) Picnic tables
Bridgeland
16 Pyramid Picnic shelter
Lake 8
Hostel
5 Miette Malign
Kamloops (439 km) e
and Vancouver
(791 km)
River 1 JASPER M
ed
9 Accommodation
Tekarra La icin Sani-dump
3 4 ke e
The Whistlers Ice tours
93
Riv
Wabasso Caution
Lake er
AT

5 H AB
AS
Exhibits 10
CA

r Cavell
Amathyst ive Lake 93A
Watch for self-guided Lakes ia R asca
As t o r Athabs Maligne
opportunities as you 2 3 Fal l
Moab Kerkeslin Maligne
travel through Jasper Lake Lake
Edith r
National Park. You Cavell ive
R Brazeau
6
will find a variety of h ir lpool Geraldine 7
W Fryatt Buck
Lakes
self-guided trails and Lake
apta
exhibits to explore at SunwFalls 4
Su
your own pace. Look nw
ap Pob
for the symbol. ta ok

er
ta
RIVER

n Poboktan

Riv
8 J Cr Brazeau
JASPER NATIONAL PARK CAMPGROUNDS onas ee Lake
k
Ri

OPEN DATES # FULL ELEC FLUSH DRY SHOW SANI DIS FIRE INTERP FEES Cr
ve

SITES H-U ONLY TOILET TOILET -ERS DUMP ACC PITS PROG eek
r

1 Pocahontas May 18 - Oct. 8 140 $ 20.80 93

Brazeau
Wooley Sunwapta
2 Snaring River May 18 - Sept. 17 66 $ 14.85
ey
3 Whistlers May 4 - Oct. 8 781 77 100 $ 21.75-$ 35.65 Stanl
F a l ls
4 Wapiti (summer) May 18 - May 21 362 40 $ 25.75-$ 29.70
June 15 - Sept. 3
4 Wapiti (winter) Oct. 8- May 9, 2008 93 40 $ 16.80-$ 19.80
Kitchener 5 9
5 Wabasso
June 21 - Sept. 3 228 $ 20.80
June 21 - Sept. 3 42 $ 14.85 Snow Dome ? 10
6 Mt. Kerkeslin
Lake Louise
7 Honeymoon Lake June 21 - Sept. 3 35 $ 14.85 COLUMBIA ICEF (230 km from Jasper) and
May 18 - Sept. 3 $ 14.85 IELD Town of Banff
8 Jonas Creek 25 (288 km from Jasper)
*
9 Columbia Icefield May 18 - Oct. 8 *33 $ 14.85 BANFF NATIONAL PARK

10 Wilcox Creek June 8 - Sept. 10 46 $14.85 EMERGENCY - 24 hr


*Tents only Ambulance, fire
Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early - sites assigned on a first-come, first-served basis. R.C.M.Police 911
FULL H-U = full hook-up • DIS ACC = disabled access • INTERP PROG = Interpretive program WARDENS
FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided. Boil water advisories may be posted. AREA CODE 780
CAMPSITE RESERVATIONS can be made for the BLUE campgrounds. To make a reservation, Kilometres 0 10 20 30 Information centre 852-6176
Miles Warden office 852-6155
visit the 24-hour web service at www.pccamping.ca or dial toll free 1-877-737-3783 (1-877-RESERVE) 0 5 10 15
Trail office (May-Oct) 852-6177
(12 hr/day) TTY: 1-866-787-6221. Reservations must be made at least 24 hours in advance.

13
Jasper Town and Area
J asper Hawes was an employee of the North West Company who
operated a fur-trade post in the eastern part of the park known
as “Jasper House”. By the time the post was abandoned, the name
SUMMER
May - September, 10 am - 5 pm
WINTER
4 Lakes Annette, Edith and
Beauvert
“Jasper” was being used to describe the whole area. It was a October - April, 10 am - 5 pm
natural choice when a name was needed for the new town in 1913. Thursday - Sunday 5 km (10 min) from Jasper
Come enjoy these “kettle” lakes,
1 Jasper Park Information • Parks Canada information
3 Patricia Lake and formed at the end of the ice ages
Centre National Historic 780-852-6176 Pyramid Lake and fed by springs.
Lakes Annette and Edith have
Site • Jasper Tourism and
sandy beaches, popular in July
500 Connaught Drive Commerce 780-852-3858
5 & 7 km (10/15 min) from Jasper and August for swimming and
Built in 1914, this landmark • Friends of Jasper gift shop.
Enjoy swimming beaches, wading.
served as both the park’s fishing, boating, hiking and
administration offices and as 2 Jasper-Yellowhead biking. During WWII, British 5 Old Fort Point
the superintendent’s residence. Museum and Archives Prime Minister Winston
Since the 1970s the building Churchill imagined a fleet of
has served as the Parks Canada artificial icebergs deployed as 1.5 km (5 min) from Jasper
Information Centre. 400 Pyramid Avenue No one is sure what the “old
airfields in the North Atlantic.
April 1 - 4, 9 am - 4 pm 780-852- 3013 fort” was; it may have been the
A prototype was tested in
April 5 - June 13, 9 am - 5 pm www.jaspermuseum.org fur-trade era’s “Henry House”.
Patricia Lake. Learn more by
June 14 - September 2, 8 am - 7 pm Permanent exhibits feature The top of this Jasper hill is a
visiting the interpretive plaque
September 3 - 30, 9 am - 6 pm Jasper’s history. Monthly exhibits popular spot, with great views
along its shore.
October 1 - 31, 9 am - 5 pm in the Showcase Gallery. of the town and the Athabasca
Nov. 1, 2007 - April, 2008, River, a heritage river.
9 am - 4 pm
To Patricia &
Pyramid
Bench trails
3 Pyramid Lakes To Horse
(7 km) corrals
id Lake
Pyram Road (3 km)

Cabin n
Pyramid onto
6 Edm
Cabin

Po Bench trails Aspen


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Pa pl Close
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780-852-4767
3
WHISTLERS
Calgary
Banff,

4
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14
Jasper Information Centre
500 Connaught Drive
780-852-6176

6 The Discovery Trail


Centennial Year Special Programs and Events
This trail can be accessed at These events only scratch the Events
several points throughout the surface of what’s in store for June 3-9
town. The downtown section is 2007. For more details ask at Alberta Environment Week
wheelchair accessible while the information centres. Discover easy things you can
Pyramid Bench section behind do to protect the environment.
the town is unpaved. Regular Programs
May to December June 21
7 The Whistlers Festival of Banners National Aboriginal Day
Street banners depict Celebrate the unique heritage,
important aspects of Jasper’s cultures and contributions that
7 km (15 min) from Jasper last 100 Years. First Nation and Métis people
In 1937 the Jasper Ski Club have made to Jasper National
cleared ski runs on this May to September
Park.
mountain. Today a modern Jasper: A Walk in the Past
Take a step back in time on June 29-30, July 1
tramway transports visitors to
this historical walking tour. The 18th Annual Fête franco-
the summit. Jasper Tramway
Meet in front of the albertaine
open April to October.
Information Centre, daily at This 3-day family festival
780-852-3093 includes concerts, art
7:30 pm.
performances, and sport and
June to Labour Day Weekend June to September kids’ activities. Call 780-466-
Centennial Exhibit: Rough Mountain World Heritage 1680 for more information.
Trails and Wild Tales – Theatre “Jasper’s Century”
100 Years of Stories July 1
Thursday and Sunday evenings
A historic exhibit on Jasper Canada Day
on the Information Centre lawn.
National Park’s first hundred Celebrate Jasper National
years. Park’s 100th Canada Day in a
Jasper-Yellowhead Museum big way!
and Archives July 21
July & August Parks Day
Pocahontas: A Walk in the Join us for the biggest and best
Past Parks Day Jasper has ever seen.
A guided walk though the Jasper Information Centre lawn
remains of a 1910-1920 mining 11 am - 4 pm
operation. July 21
Meet at the parking lot at “Water...on the Rocks!” Unveiling the Canada
the bottom of the Miette Hot Mondays, Tuesdays and Post Jasper National Park
Springs Road, Saturdays Wednesdays at the Sawridge Commemorative Stamp
at 2 pm. Hotel. Be one of the first to check
July & August July to September out a brand new Canada
Junior Naturalist Whistlers Campground Post stamp honouring Jasper
A fun one-hour program Interpretive Theatre Programs National Park’s Centennial.
for children aged 6 to 10. Fun, family-friendly show at September 14-16
Pre-register at Whistlers Whistlers Campground Outdoor The Weekend of the Century
Campground Theatre. Theatre, daily at 9 pm A weekend jam-packed with
events and activities honouring
Jasper’s last 100 years.
September 14-30
Travelling Art Exhibit: Tuktu
Prayers
Tuktu is Inuit for caribou, and
the ‘prayer’ is that Caribou will
continue to be part of Canada’s
wild for centuries to come.
Jasper-Yellowhead Museum
and Archives

15
The great surveyor and epic wanderer
David Thompson Thompson mapped one- This summer, interpretive
David Thompson’s spirit still sixth of the continent presentations on David
flows through the Rockies. It’s — nearly 4 million Thompson will be given
in every mountain pass and square kilometres. at Rocky Mountain House
every star in the night sky. It’s He documented National Historic Site
in the howl of wolves, the eerie the landscape and in campgrounds
call of loons and the roar of and peoples at in Kootenay, Banff and
the mighty Columbia River. the time of first Jasper national parks.
European contact Check at visitor centres
Trader, naturalist, explorer and and charted the for details. Tune into
writer, Thompson heard those newly established boundary Banff Park Radio for their
sounds often. By horseback, between Canada and the series on Thompson.
canoe, dog-sled and on foot, United States. His meticulous
he travelled more than 90,000 maps were used until the 20th
kilometres, the equivalent of century.
twice around the globe.
This year is the 150th
In 1807, Thompson led the first anniversary of Thompson’s
Europeans across the Rockies death and the 200th
via Howse Pass. Pushing west anniversary of his first
to the Columbia River, he spent crossing of the Rocky
the next years establishing Mountains.
trading posts. In 1811 he
became the first European to Learn more at
travel the entire length of the www.pc.gc.ca/davidthompson
Columbia.
Statue in Invermere, B.C.

16
Fort St. James National Historic Site of Canada

Established by Simon Fraser for the North West Company in


1806, the fort is home to the largest group of original wooden
buildings depicting the fur trade in Canada.

• Talk to costumed Other services:


interpreters as they tend The village of Fort St. James
livestock or work in the offers spectacular waterfront
garden camping on lakes and rivers,
• Help tan a moose hide, or wildlife viewing tours,
make some fruit leather, golfing, shopping, hiking
an 1896 style snack trails, and accommodation.
• Have a salmon and
Hours:
bannock lunch by the fire
9 am to 5 pm daily from
overlooking Stewart Lake
mid May to the end of
• Visit our gift shop, display
September, and year-round
room and watch a movie
by reservation.
in the theater
• Relax at the Old Fort Café Entrance fees charged.
for lunch

Fort St. James


National Historic Site Dawson
280 Kwah Road West Creek
British Columbia
27 250-996-7191 97

Vanderhoof
16
Fraser Lake 16
PRINCE JASPER
GEORGE 536 km from
Ft. St. James

BRITISH 97
COLUMBIA ALBERTA

Grande
Prairie

Prince George

26
Edmonton

Red Deer

Calgary
Quesnel
Kamloops

Vancouver
Williams
Lake

www.pc.gc.ca/fortstjames

17
Banff National Park of Canada
B ANFF NATIONAL PARK is the birthplace of Canada’s
national park system, created around the warm mineral
springs near Banff townsite. Visit the Cave and Basin National
3 Johnston Canyon

Historic Site for the full story. 25 km (30 min) from Banff
Established in 1885 A paved trail and exciting cat-
Size: 6 641 km2 (2 564 sq. mi.) walks cling to the canyon walls.
• 1.1 km (20 min) to the Lower
Falls
TRANS-CANADA BOW VALLEY PARKWAY • 2.7 km (1 hr) to the Upper
HIGHWAY Falls
Speed limit: 60 km/hr (37 mph)
Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph) Experience life in the ‘scenic’ For safety’s sake, stay on the
70 km/hr (43 mph) near Lake Louise lane. Roadside interpretive trail and away from the edge.
Drive with care on this busy panels at pull-offs along
highway. Look for two animal the way connect you to the ICEFIELDS PARKWAY
overpasses just west of Banff, diversity of life and life forces
Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph)
built to allow wildlife to cross that flow through the Bow
This spectacular 230 km
the road safely. Valley.
drive along the backbone of
Trans-Canada Highway • Bow Valley Parkway
the continent passes through
construction is underway Seasonal Road
remote, high-altitude terrain.
east of Lake Louise. Obey Restriction from March 1 to
Weather and driving conditions
construction speed-zone signs June 25, evenings 6 pm - 9 am,
can be severe. Chains or all-
and flag people. Anticipate helps protect wildlife at a
season radials are required in
some delays. critical time of year. This
winter. No services November
voluntary travel restriction
1 The Town of Banff is in effect between the
to March. A park pass is
ALL SERVICES required. No commercial trucks
east exit on the 1A near
Explore Canada’s first national are allowed.
Banff for 18 km to Johnston
park community. • Watch for reduced speed
Canyon. When traveling east
Population 8,352 limits in congested zones and
from Lake Louise to Banff,
places frequented by wildlife.
connect to the Trans-Canada
• Ask for the Icefields Parkway
6 Mistaya Canyon
2 The Village of Lake Highway at Castle Junction.
Louise brochure, your guide to peak
Access to commercial
MOST SERVICES names, icefield names and 72 km (50 min) from Lake Louise
facilities along the parkway
Experience the hospitality of other points of interest. Only 10 minutes by trail from
during this time is best from
this hiker’s haven. Castle Junction. the road. Look for rounded
4 Crowfoot Glacier potholes and a natural arch on
Population 1,500
the canyon walls.
Interpretive Displays 34 km (25 min) from Lake Louise
A century ago, the ‘crowfoot’ 7 Saskatchewan
Distance (km) Lake
from Banff Louise had three ‘toes’ of ice. Since Crossing
then the glacier has melted back
Backswamp 3 49
and the lower toe has been lost. 77 km (55 min) from Lake Louise
Mule Shoe 6 46 These days the middle toe is In a place where three rivers
Prescribed Burn 8 44 disappearing, too. converge–fuel, food and
Sawback 11 41 accommodation are available
5 Bow Pass (“Bow Summit”) from April to late October.
Hillsdale 13 39 and Peyto Lake Viewpoint
Pilot Pond 16 42
8 Columbia Icefield
Moose Meadow 21 31
40 km (30 min) from Lake Louise
Castle Cliffs 26 24
This is the highest road pass in
Storm Mt. 28 24 the four mountain parks at
Baker Creek 40 12 2 088 m (6 849’) above sea level. 130 km (1.5 hr) from Lake Louise
A short, uphill walk from the There is much to see
Morant’s Curve 48 4 and do here. Plan to spend
parking area leads to a view of
Peyto Lake, glacially fed and at least an hour. Please turn
brilliantly turquoise. to the Jasper National Park
information, pages 12 and 13.
Castle Mountain

18
Banff Information Centre Lake Louise Visitor Centre Emergency telephone: 911
224 Banff Avenue Samson Mall TTY: 1-866-787-6221 www.pc.gc.ca/banff
403-762-1550 403-522-3833
Town of Jasper, JASPER NATIONAL PARK
(233 km from Lake Louise)
BANFF NATIONAL PARK CAMPGROUNDS
OPEN DATES # FULL ELEC FLUSH DRY SHOW SANI DIS FIRE INTERP FEES
SITES H-U ONLY TOILET TOILET -ERS DUMP ACC PITS PROG
Kilometres 0 10 20
1 Tunnel Mt. Village I May 4 - Oct. 1 618 $ 25.75
8 Miles
0 5 10 15
2 Tunnel Mt. Village II Year Round 188 all $ 29.70
COLUMBIA 3 Tunnel Mt. Trailer May 4 - Sept. 10 321 all $ 35.65
Athabasca 4 Two Jack Main May 18 - Sept. 4 380 $ 20.80
NO
ICEFIELD RT 5 Two Jack Lakeside May 18 - Sept. 18 74 $ 25.75
H
6 Johnston Canyon June 1 - Sept. 18 132 $ 25.75
ROCKY
MOUNTAIN 7 Castle Mountain May 18 - Sept. 4 43 $ 20.80
SA

HOUSE
8 Protection Mountain June 22 - Sept. 3 89 $ 20.80
SK

National Historic Site


AT

13 (167 km from
9 Lake Louise Trailer* Year Round 189 all $ 29.70
CH

Saskatchewan Crossing)
Erasmus 10 Lake Louise Tent May 11 - Oct. 1 206 $ 25.75
EW

11
AN

93 11 Mosquito Creek Year Round 32 $ 14.85


RI
VE 7 Saskatchewan 12 Waterfowl Lakes June 15 - Sept. 9 116 $ 20.80
R
ier
Crossing 13 Rampart Creek June 29 - Sept. 3 50 $ 14.85
Glac ake *Soft-sided camping in winter only (mid-November to mid-April)
L
6
Howse

Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early - sites assigned on a first-come, first-served basis.
Sarbach FULL H-U = full hook-up • DIS ACC = disabled access • INTERP PROG = Interpretive program
Chephren FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided. Boil water advisories may be posted.
River

Chephren CAMPSITE RESERVATIONS can be made for the BLUE campgrounds. To make a reservation,
Lake 12 visit the 24-hour web service at www.pccamping.ca or dial toll free 1-877-737-3783 (1-877-RESERVE)
Ho
ws (12 hr/day) TTY: 1-866-787-6221. Reservations must be made at least 24 hours in advance.
e
Pa
s s Mistaya
IC

Lake Clearwater EMERGENCY - 24 hr


EF

Ambulance, fire
Peyto 5 R.C.M.Police 911
IE

The Nature of the Lake


LD

WARDENS
Trans-Canada AREA CODE 403
S

Highway Bo
wL Warden office 762-1470
. BANFF
4 11 River NATIONAL
Hec
tor 93
PARK
Lak
ne

e
esto
PA
R

Pip

Daley
To
KW

Douglas
improve
AY

safety for
ek

2
Cre

people and 1
LAKE
wildlife, the Trans- Field, YOHO LOUISE
NATIONAL ke e
La ouis 9 10
Baker

Canada Highway is

Ca
LEGEND PARK
(27 km from L 1A

sc
being upgraded in stages Jo
hn

ad
Park information centre Lake Louise,
sto

e
through Banff National 85 km from 8
n
1 Point of interest Banff)
Castle
Park. The most recent upgrade Moraine Lake
Fort

Ri
Ck

Warden office 1
7
ve
from a two-lane to four-lane
r
y

Boom Lake
Mile

Exhibit
divided highway is underway east 3 Cascade Lake
of Lake Louise. Disabled access 6 5 Minnewanka
Ck

Vermilion Pass 4
Viewpoint Radium Hot Springs, Ck
1A 1
93 Storm BANFF
Highway fencing will help reduce KOOTENAY rth
Hot springs NATIONAL PARK edea Pilot ?
vehicle-wildlife collisions, while (132 km from Banff, R 1 2 3
Hiking 130 km from Lake Louise) Bourgeau
new wildlife crossings will help Egypt
Lakes Rundle B
OW 1
maintain or restore wildlife Biking
Br

Sp

Canmore
ra
ew

Sunshine
movements vital to sustain Horse riding
y
s

Trans-Canada
ter

Ri

healthy wildlife populations. The Cross-country skiing RIV


Cr

ve

Highway ER
r
ee

24 existing crossings, monitored Ski area


k

construction is Calgary
since 1996, have been used by MOUNT
1 Campground underway east of ASSINIBOINE
(128 km
from
11 species of large mammals. There Banff)
Picnic tables Lake Louise. Please PROVINCIAL
is no other location in the world PARK
Picnic shelter obey construction-
with as many different types and
Hostel zone signs and flag
number of wildlife crossings.
Accommodation people. Anticipate
For details on highway twinning some delays.
Ice tours
and wildlife crossings in the park: KANANASKIS
Caution COUNTRY
www.pc.gc.ca/transcanada 1-800-222-TIPS (8477)
Helping Protect Our Environment crimestoppers.ab.ca
19
Banff Townsite
T he town of Banff was named after the Banffshire area of
Scotland, ancestral home of two major financiers of the
Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR). Built east to west, the steel rails
5 Bow Falls & Banff
Springs Hotel National
Historic Site
9 Whyte Museum of the
Canadian Rockies
of the CPR linked Banff with Calgary, and the rest of Canada, in 1883.
Elevation: 1 384 m (4 540’) 111 Bear Street 403-762-2291
Magnificent views from either Mountain history, art and
side of the Bow River culture
1 Banff Information 3 Banff Park Museum
Centre National Historic Site 6 Upper Hot 10 Vermilion Lakes
Springs Pool
224 Banff Avenue 403-762-1550 Banff Avenue by the Bow River The Bow Valley’s biggest
Check out our Wildlife Crossings Bridge 403-762-1558 4 km from town, Mountain Ave wetland, brimming with life
exhibit and Welcome to Banff Your must-see 3-D field guide 1-800-767-1611 and beauty
video. to Banff’s wildlife, birds and Enjoy the splendid heritage • Guided nature strolls are
• Parks Canada information insects in grand Edwardian bath house and pool. offered here in summer;
403-762-1550 style • towels, bathing suits, lockers register in advance at Friends
• Banff/Lake Louise Tourism • We guarantee bear sightings! for rent of Banff stores, 403-762-8911.
403-762-8421 • Tours daily in summer at • Day Spa 403-760-2500, cafe, • Connects with Fenland
• Friends of Banff gift shop 3 pm, weekends in winter at and gift shop on site Interpretive Trail, a 2-km
SPRING 2:30 pm loop where art and nature
SUMMER
May 18 - June 20, 9 am - 7 pm SUMMER May 17 - September 9, live in harmony.
SUMMER May 15 - Sept. 30, 10 am - 6 pmdaily, 9 am - 11 pm
June 21 - Sept. 3, 8 am - 8 pm WINTER WINTER
11 Cascade Ponds
FALL Oct. 1 - May 14, 1 pm - 5 pm September 10, 2007 - May 14, 2008
Sept. 4 - Sept. 19, 9 am - 7 pm Sunday - Thursday, 10 am - 10 pm A great place to relax and
WINTER 4 Canada Place & Cascades
Friday - Saturday, 10 am - 11 pm unwind amid grassy meadows,
Sept. 20 - May 17, 9 am - 5 pm of Time Gardens
clear shallow ponds and a small
7 Sulphur Mountain beach
2 Cave and Basin Park Administration Building .
National Historic Site 12 Bankhead
and Grounds at the head of 4 km from town, Mountain Ave
Banff Avenue 403-760-1338 • Take the gondola (call 403-
1 km from town, Cave Avenue Rediscover Canada - FREE 762-5438 for hours and fees), 8 km (12 min) from Banff
403-762-1566 ADMISSION or hike the trail (visit the Once the site of a huge coal-
The birthplace of Canada’s • Interactive exhibits about this Banff Information Centre for mining operation
national park system nation’s land and people trail details and conditions). • Lower Bankhead: now a quiet
• Explore exhibits, boardwalks • Garden tours daily in • From the upper gondola 1.1-km (30 min) interpretive
and trails summer at 2 pm terminal, a one-km (20 min) trail loops among the ruins.
• See a real cave! • Visit the Siksika Nation boardwalk trail leads to • Upper Bankhead: a popular
• Tours at 11 am daily in tipi July to September, with the summit and Sulphur picnic area and trailhead.
summer, weekends in winter drumming and dancing Mountain Cosmic Ray • Not accessible by car
• Café open in the summer demonstrations on Tuesdays Station National Historic Site. November 15 to April 15.
SUMMER SUMMER
May 15 - Sept. 30, 9 am - 6 pm May 19 - Sept. 30, 10 am - 6 pm 8 Buffalo Nations Museum 13 Lake Minnewanka
WINTER
weekends, 9:30 am - 5 pm 1 Birch Avenue 403-762-2388
10 km (15 min) from Banff
weekdays, 11 am - 4 pm Native history, art and culture
A place once known as Lake of
the Water Spirits
• Enjoy a leisurely lakeside
stroll to Stewart Canyon
(1.4 km, 30 min return).
• Boat tours of the lake are
available mid-May to
September, call 403-762-3473
for times and fees.
• Enjoy, but please do not feed
the bighorn sheep.
Vermilion Lakes
20
For up-to-the-minute park and weather information, tune to Friends of Banff Park Radio: 101.1 FM

14 Johnson Lake NOT TO SCALE


Hungry for CASCADE 13 LAKE
FIRE ROAD OP
history? LO MINNEWANKA
14 km (20 min) from Banff TWO JACK
Known locally as Banff’s summer Plot your cultural Upper MAIN
path using Bankhead
watering hole, you can explore 12 4
Banff’s Heritage

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its easy lakeside trail year round. Two Jack

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Bankhead
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ROAD
Museum, Whyte
Museum and Banff
Information Centre.
Cascade
Ponds
11
Cascade Ponds
Johnson
Lake
Lake Minnewanka
Avoid parking hassles - take
15 The Hoodoos
Interchange

Banff PUBLIC TRANSIT. Transit Cascade


Ca
nm
or
14
Mountain e,
A short interpretive trail schedules available at Town 2998 m 1
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lga
unlocks the mystery of these Hall, Banff Information Centre 9836' ry

bizarre natural pillars and leads or by calling 403-762-1215.


to a superb view of the Bow
Valley.

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be closed to vehicles from Wolf Street to 2256 m SPRINGS POOL


AIN

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DA N Buffalo Street (vehicles can cross Banff 6
CE
Avenue at Caribou Street). All shops and Bus station
LO

403-762-8918 Sulphur
7
OP

restaurants are open. For more Mountain Caution


information, call 762-1200 or visit 2451 m
BANFF GONDOLA
21
refreshing stands around town. 8042'
Banff National Park
Special Programs and Events
EVENING PROGRAMS GUIDED WALKS EVENTS 8th Annual Summer Sulphur
Relax, laugh and learn as Banff Stroll with Sanson
–its wildlife, peaks and people– July 21. Celebrate Parks Day
come to life at our family- with Parks Canada staff on a
friendly programs. stroll up Sulphur Mountain
in the footsteps of Norman B.
Tunnel Mountain Sanson. Register at the Banff
Campground Theatre Information Centre. FREE
Nightly interpretive programs,
late June to early September. FREE ROVING INTERPRETERS

Cascades of Time Gardens Blackfoot Nation Interpretive


(Park Administration Grounds) Teepee
Daily garden tours at 2 pm, July to September. Experience
June through September. the vibrant culture of the
Register inside Canada Place. Blackfoot people by visiting
FREE their traditional teepee set
amid the beautiful Cascades
The Friends of Banff offer
of Time Gardens of the park
many guided walks throughout
administration grounds.
the summer. Check with them
Native interpreters are on-
in the Bear and the Butterfly, or
hand daily to share stories,
in their store in the Banff Park
with spectacular dancing and
Information Centre for times
drumming demonstrations Parks Canada staff are ready
and locations. FREE
Banff Information Centre every Tuesday at noon. FREE to answer your questions and
Theatre Cave and Basin National share stories at major points of
Banff Canada Day
Park films shown nightly, late Historic Site interest throughout the park.
Celebrate our nation’s 140th
June to early September. FREE Daily site tours at 11 am, mid- birthday in the heart of its
Lake Louise Campground May to end of September. EXHIBITS
first park! A fun-filled, family-
Theatre Saturday and Sunday site tours focused day complete with a Watch for self-guided oppor-
Interpretive programs, July and at 11 am, October to mid-May. tunities as you travel through
pancake breakfast, a parade and
Tours free with cost of Banff National Park. You will
August. FREE fireworks. Event information
admission. find a variety of self-guided
available at park information
trails and exhibits to explore at
Banff Park Museum National centres, Banff Town Hall,
your own pace. Look for the
Historic Site Canada Place and throughout
symbol.
Daily site tours at 3 pm, mid- the communities of Banff and
May to end of September. Lake Louise on July 1st!
Saturday and Sunday site tours
at 2:30 pm, October to mid-
May. Tours free with cost of
admission

Mountain World Heritage


Interpretive Theatre BEAR
Danger! Romance! Small
furry animals! Experience
GUARDIANS
Faces of Fire–a hilarious Look for Banff National
hour for all ages with Parks Park’s Bear Guardians
Canada’s Mountain World patrolling roadways and
Heritage Interpretive day use areas, working
Theatre. Check at any to keep both bears and
Parks Canada Information people safe. Ask them
Centre for ticket info and how YOU can be a Bear
show times. Guardian, too!

22
Lake Louise
Lake Louise Visitor Centre
Village of Samson Mall
403-522-3833

K nown to the Stoney people as “Lake of the Little Fishes,” Lake


Louise was given its present name in 1884. It honors Princess
Louise Caroline Alberta, sixth child of Queen Victoria.
3 Moraine Lake and
Valley of the Ten Peaks
4 Lake Louise
Sightseeing Gondola

Elevations: Village: 1 540 m (5052’) Lake: 1731 m (5680’)


Go before 10 am or after 5 pm 4.5 km from the village
1 Lake Louise Visitor to avoid the crowds. Road 403-522-3555. Gondola runs
2 Lake Louise - the Lake closed early October to late May. June to September.
Centre by Samson Mall
Check Ahead: Hikers must be
5 min from the village of Lake in a tight group of four or more
Parks Canada information: Louise when grizzly bears are using
403-522-3833. Banff/Lake The view from the lakeshore is habitat in Larch, Consolation
Louise Tourism: 403-762-8421. known the world over. Prepare and Paradise valleys.
Exhibits explain the geology for crowds! But walk half a
and history of the Canadian kilometre along the shore to
Rockies. leave the crowds behind. Public
April 1 to April 29, 9 am - 4 pm parking: keep left at the Chateau
April 30 to June 21, 9 am - 5 pm Lake Louise junction. If there’s no parking...
June 22 to September 8,
During July and August,
9 am - 8 pm
the lots at Lake Louise and
September 9 to September 15,
Moraine Lake can be full
9 am - 7 pm
from 11 am - 4 pm any day of
September 16 to September 22,
the week. There is congestion
9 am - 5 pm
as drivers search for vacant
September 23, 2007 to March 31,
spaces. Our advice? Go
2008, 9 am - 4 pm
before ten or after five.

Lakeshore Fairview Plain Lake


3 Moraine Lake Larch Valley
Check Lookout
2 Lake
of Six
Glaciers
Agnes
West
Sentinel Pass ahead, Louise FIELD 27 km
Eiffel Lake you may be required to VANCOUVER 795 km
Wenkchemna Pass hike in a tight group of 4+ Saddleback
Rockpile
Paradise line
Valley Tram
Consolation Lake Road closed
km Great
OCTOBER - MAY Divide
E 5

IV
DR
MORAINE LAKE ROAD 12 km SE
O UI
E L
LAK
Lake Louise Trailer 1
9 APR.-OCT.: RVs only (no tents or soft-sided trailers) re ek
eC
NOV.-MAR.: open for RVs, tents and soft-sided trailers. uis
Lake Louise Tent Lo
10 MAY 8-OCT. 2: tents and soft-sided trailers allowed;
93
electric fence in operation to protect people and bears.
Tramline
North
10 JASPER
Tent Bow River Loop 230 km
p
Loo
River
COLUMBIA
er
Riv
Bow Bow ICEFIELD
127 km

n el Industrial
Senti compound
Fairview ol
9 She
Trailer lway
Pacific Rai
LAKE

Samson
Canadian
AY

Mall
HW

1 G
LOUIS

Recreation HI
Village ADA
Centre and - CAN
Overflow camping: 3 km TRANS
E DR

Grounds
BANFF 56 km
Possible delays due to RCMP Medical 1
IVE

CANMORE 82 km Clinic
CALGARY 184 km
highway construction. Obey
all flag-persons and signs.
NOT TO SCALE
1 MAXIMUM

TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY
East
AR S Pipe
TECT BE ston
WATCH BER TO PRO e Ri
FOR 70-KM ZONE MAY TO OCTO ver
Lake Louise Ski
Area & Gondola
HITEHORN
JOHNSTON CANYON 30 km BOW VALLEY PAR
KWAY
1A W ROAD
4
BANFF 56 KM SKOKI

23
Kootenay National Park of Canada
K ootenay National Park is a place rich in variety, from
glacier-clad peaks along the Continental Divide to the dry
grassy slopes of the Columbia Valley where cactus grows.
6 Kootenay Park Lodge
Visitor Centre
Special Programs
and Events
Established in 1920. Size: 1 406 km2 (543 sq. mi.)
63 km (45 min) from Radium Evening Programs
Located at Vermilion Crossing Listen, laugh and learn as
VILLAGE OF RADIUM • Towels, bathing suits, lockers
• Offers most Parks Canada Parks Canada Interpreters
HOT SPRINGS for rent
info services; no telephone share their intimate
• Day spa reservations:
May 18 - June 30, 10 am - 5 pm knowledge of the area.
250-347-2100
July 1 - September 3, 9 am - 6 pm
• Cool 25-meter pool (call for Redstreak Campground
September 4 - September 30
schedule: 1-800-767-1611) Theatre. Interpretive
& October 5 - 8, 10 am - 5 pm
SUMMER programs. July and August
May 17 - October 8,
9:00 am - 11 pm
1 Kootenay National Park WINTER
Visitor Centre October 9, 2007 - May 14, 2008
Sun – Thurs, 12 pm - 9 pm
Friday - Saturday, 12 pm - 10 pm
• Parks Canada Visitor Centre
250-347-9505, Tourism BC BANFF-WINDERMERE
and Chamber of Commerce
HIGHWAY Children’s Programs
information services. 7 Paint Pots
Are your kids looking for
250-347-9331 Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph)
something fun to do? Friends
• Friends of Kootenay gift shop Completed in 1922, this scenic
85 km (1 hr) from Radium of Kootenay National Park
• Exhibits feature Ktunaxa 94-km drive through the park
20-minute walk from the road Junior Naturalist Programs
history and culture. was the first motor road to cross
• Cold, iron-rich mineral for kids aged 6-10 are offered
May 18 to June 21, 9 am - 5 pm the Canadian Rockies.
springs bubble up through during July and August.
June 22 to Sept. 2, 9 am - 7 pm
4 Olive Lake small pools, staining the Check Information Centre for
Sept. 3 to Sept. 15, 9 am - 5 pm
earth a deep ochre. dates and times.
Sept. 16 to Oct. 8, 9 am - 4 pm
• Panels describe the
13 km (15 min) from Radium Events
2 Sinclair Canyon This has always been a natural
Aboriginal and mining
Wings Over the Rockies Bird
history.
1.5 km from Radium stopping place. Interpretive trail Festival, May 7 - 13, 2007.
A dramatic park entrance, just bordering the clear, shallow lake 8 Marble Canyon Discover the world of birds
inside the west gate explains why. 88 km (1 hr) from Radium through a variety of exciting
• Ahead are the iron-rich cliffs CLOSED for reconstruction and educational events.
of the Redwall Fault. following a 2003 wildfire www.WingsOverTheRockies.org
• Watch for bighorn sheep.
The Brilliance of Birds
9 Continental Divide 6th Annual Radium Hot
Springs Glass Art Show.
Vermilion Pass, Fireweed Trail Come enjoy the artwork
95 km (1.2 hour) from Radium depicting the amazing bird
The dividing line between species found in Kootenay
Pacific and Atlantic watersheds National Park.
• A 15-minute interpretive Lobby of the Radium Hot
trail loops through the Springs pools.
5 Kootenay Valley regenerating forest, the site of Celebrate Parks Day July 21!
a large wildfire in 1968
Viewpoint Check at information centres
for details.
3 Radium Hot 16 km (20 min) from Radium Roving Interpreters
Springs Pools Stop here for a dramatic view. Parks Canada staff are ready
• Interpretive exhibits explain to answer your questions and
3 km from Radium how the view has changed share stories at major points
Enjoy the canyon setting and over time. of interest throughout the
hot and cool pools of this park.
spacious facility.

24
Emergency telephone: 911
www.pc.gc.ca/kootenay
Telephone: 250-347-9505
TTY: 1-866-787-6221

Fires bring new life Lake Louise

T
and JASPER
he hot, dry summer of 2003 Burned but standing trees NATIONAL PARK
was Kootenay National are havens for insects, which Boom
Park’s most active fire season in turn feed woodpeckers Lake

Ve
in living memory. Two and many other small
KOOTENAY Tokum

r mi
large, lightning-caused creatures. These snags 1A

lio
NATIONAL m

n
Pass 1
fires eventually merged also provide shelter, C
9

Ochre
and burned 12.6% of PARK Whymper VERMILION PASS

ree
nesting sites and perches FIRE, 1968

k
the park. Fire plays an for a wide variety Storm Banff

St
TOKUMM CREEK

an
important role in the of wildlife species. FIRE, 2003 (132 km
8

ley
from
4

Ck
life of a forest. It opens Already, a new forest Radium)

Ck
93 Ha
up dense old growth has been born within the 7 ffn Stanley
and turns branches, er
blackened timber of the Ck BANFF
leaves and dead wood fires of 2003. NATIONAL
Mt PARK
into instant fertilizer. NOTE: The hazard of falling Haffner

Ck
Ve
Sun-warmed, nutrient-rich

ma
trees persists on trails within the rmi

Nu
soil allows rapid re-growth of lio
burned forest. Notices posted

Ck
n ALBER
TA
plants, providing abundant

wk
at affected trailheads advise of Numa

Ha
food for songbirds and wildlife. B.C.
precautions to take.

Ri
Ck
Floe

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r
Lake

oe
LEGEND VILLAGE OF RADIUM HOT SPRINGS

Fl
Banff VERENDRYE CK Vermilion
Park information centre Crossing
10 FIRE, 2003
1 Point of interest Radium Hot 6
Springs pools Ck
Warden office P Shanks

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P

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Exhibit MOUNT SHANKS

War
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FIRE, 2001

Ve

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Disabled access 250-347-6525
Wardle

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Viewpoint Simp
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Redstreak

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son River
2.2 km

Campground
km

Hot springs Juniper Trail


Trail NOT TO SCALE
Hiking P
Cross-country skiing 0.5
Redstreak
km H 2.2 km Loop Trail
Canoeing 9 F Kootenay MOUNT
Crossing ASSINIBOINE
Sinclair E PROVINCIAL
3 Campground

Dolly
PARK
1.0 k

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G Redstreak
Picnic tables P Campground
m

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Picnic shelter D en
0.5 k

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Hostel
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West Gate 3
KOO B Campground Entrance
Accommodation TEN A Crooks

Ko
AY N
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EMERGENCY - 24 hr R.V. ive Dog
1.4

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Mad

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km

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Ambulance, fire
sen R

R.C.M.Police 911 93
Valley
View
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Ro Kootenay National 2
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WARDENS 403-762-4506 Trail .4 Park is on


km
Me

AREA CODE 250


Mountain Time –
Ck
1 HR AHEAD of
Warden offices: Main Street
East ? 8 Invermere Pacific Time
(and most of B.C.)
250-347-9361 Golden 95 Hwy 93/95
est
Main Street W
Post Bus Golden Si
nc
Office Depot (98 km from Pa lair
Radium) ss 93
KOOTENAY NATIONAL PARK CAMPGROUNDS 5
OPEN DATES # FULL ELEC FLUSH DRY SHOW SANI DIS FIRE INTERP FEES 4
SITES H-U ONLY TOILET TOILET -ERS DUMP ACC PITS PROG Cobb
Se

95 Lake
Redstreak May 11 - Oct. 8 242 50 38 $ 25.75-$ 35.65
ttl

1
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2 McLeod Meadows May 18 - Sep. 3 98 $20.80 2 Sin Sinclair


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Village
Red

Dolly Varden (winter) Sept. 3 - May 18 7 $14.85 3


ad

3 of Radium 1 1
stre

4 Marble Canyon June 22 - Sept. 3 61 $ 20.80 Hot Springs Redstreak


ak Ck

93
Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early - sites assigned on a first-come, first-served basis. 95
FULL H-U = full hook-up • DIS ACC = disabled access • INTERP PROG = Interpretive program Fairmont Hot Springs,
Cranbrook, Fort Steele
FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided. Boil water advisories may be posted.
and U.S.A.
CAMPSITE RESERVATIONS can be made for the BLUE campgrounds. To make a reservation,
visit the 24-hour web service at www.pccamping.ca or dial toll free 1-877-737-3783 (1-877-RESERVE) Kilometres 0 10 20
Miles
(12 hr/day) TTY: 1-866-787-6221. Reservations must be made at least 24 hours in advance. 0 10
25
Yoho National Park of Canada
Y oho National Park boasts towering rock walls, spectacular
waterfalls and 28 peaks over 3 000 metres in height. The
word “Yoho” is a Cree expression of awe and wonder.
7 Emerald Lake

Established in 1886 Size: 1 310 km2 (507 sq. mi.) 11 km (15 min) from Field
A jewel of the Canadian
Rockies
TRANS-CANADA 4 Wapta Falls • A 5.2 km (2 hr) trail circles
HIGHWAY the lake.
Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph) 22 km (30 min) west of Field • See the Burgess Shale display Fossils of the
Drive with care on this busy
highway.
“Wapta” means “river” in the
Sioux language of the Stoney
at the picnic area.
Burgess Shale
1 Yoho Visitor Centre
people.
• In summer, a short drive
from Highway #1 takes you
Special Programs
and Events
T he Burgess Shale preserves
the 510-million-year-
old remains of more than
to the start of an easy 2.4 km 120 species of marine animals,
At the turn-off to Field trail to these impressive falls Evening Programs many of them new to science
• Parks Canada 250-343- (45 min, one-way). Discover insights into the when Charles Walcott studied
6783 and Travel Alberta • The turn-off is accessible to park’s natural wonders with them. The fossils are so
information services eastbound traffic only. a Parks Canada Interpreter. exquisitely preserved that
• Burgess Shale fossil displays scientists have been able to see
• Friends of Yoho gift shop Kicking Horse Campground
YOHO VALLEY ROAD what these ancient creatures ate
April 1 to April 29, 9 am - 4 pm Theatre Interpretive programs
just before they died!
April 30 to June 21, 9 am - 5 pm Speed limit: 20-60 km/hr (12-37 mph) July and August.
June 22 to Sept. 2, 9 am - 7 pm This 13-km road is steep, with To protect such a globally
tight switchbacks. Leave trailers
Roving Interpreters important scientific resource,
Sept. 3 to Sept. 15, 9 am - 5 pm
Sept. 16, 2007 to March 31, 2008, in the parking lot across from access to Walcott’s Quarry and
9 am - 4 pm Monarch Campground. Road is the Trilobite Beds is by guided
open late June to early October, hike only. Both hikes are long
2 Town of Field as snow conditions permit. and strenuous. They are offered
MOST SERVICES from early-July through mid-
27 kms west of Lake Louise, AB 5 Takakkaw Falls September, as trail conditions
Population: 250 permit. Led by licensed
Explore this quaint mountain guides, the hikes are limited to
17 km (25 min) from Field 15 people. For schedules, fees
town and its brilliant flower
One of the highest waterfalls and reservations, contact the
gardens.
in Canada. Visitors can walk to Yoho Burgess Shale Foundation
base of the falls. Closed Oct to
3 Spiral Tunnels Viewpoint June to motor vehicles.
at 1-800-343-3006.
and Kicking Horse Pass • Takakkaw means Fossils of the Burgess Shale are
National Historic Site “magnificent!” in Cree. on display in the Yoho Visitor
• Several popular hikes start Parks Canada staff are ready Centre. You will also find
here. to answer your questions and interpretive displays on the
8 km (15 min) east of Field
share stories at major points Burgess Shale outside the Yoho
View the entry and exit portals
EMERALD LAKE ROAD of interest throughout the Visitor Centre and at Emerald
of an engineering marvel.
park. Lake picnic area.
• The Spiral Tunnels,
Speed limit: 50 km/hr (30 mph)
completed in 1909, reduced
Open year-round Events PLEASE NOTE
the original railway grade Collecting fossils any-
Celebrate Parks Day July 21!
of 4.5%–the steepest of any 6 Natural Bridge Check at information centres where in the national
railway in North America–to parks is against the law.
for details.
a much safer 2.2%.
• Exhibits show how the 3 km (5 min) west of Field
tunnels work. A place to wonder at the force
Closed October to April due to of water over time
snow. • A natural rock bridge arches
over the Kicking Horse River.

Natural Rock Bridge


26
Emergency telephone: 911
Telephone: 250-343-6783 www.pc.gc.ca/yoho
TTY: 1-866-787-6221

FIELD Emerald Lake


TR A N S - CAN ADA H IG H W
TH
AY EG
km WAPTA RE
- 57
den ICEFIELD AT
Gol 1 Banf
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B a ll d km
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Post Burg
ess
McArthur Isolated Laughing WAPUTIK
Office
Step hen ss Peak Falls ICEFIELD To JASPER
Av e Amiskwi Pa

East
H o ld in g s Av e n nue
River NATIONAL
ok DALY
Yoho
East

CPR ue PARK
e
Av e n u tin e

ICEFIELDS PA
Lit tl GLACIER
Ste phe n we
2 St
Niles
1st K ic k in g Ki 4
St

H o rs e Left-hand turns
Av e n u e The President EMERALD TAKAKKAW on the Trans-
2nd GLACIER 5 FALLS Canada Highway
1st

ee
k
O tto are permitted at
Cr Cre s

Riv
Av e n u e Paget signed intersec-
he
n ek Carnarvon Em as 93
P Sherbrooke Peak tions only.

RKW
0 40 80 120 p

er
Ste Ba e o
metres
sin rald Yoh Wapta Lake
Hamilton 1

AY
Horsey Lake EMERALD Ogden Kicking
7 LAKE
Ross Horse LAKE

Burgass
Field Lake Pass LOUISE
Wapta

Lake O'Hara Fire Road


ilton 3

P
Am Ham alls Lake

ess
Lake O’Hara 3 To Banff
isk F

Em

Cataract Brook
Spike Peak wi 2 Narao (85 km from
Field) and

era
Peak

T
Burgess KOOTENAY
To

he Lake O’Hara area is as

ld River
c

Stephen NATIONAL
1?
he

Ri
PARK
fragile as it is beautiful. To
rR

ve
Ot FIELD Cathedral
r
ter
idg

protect this sensitive area and he 2 Victoria


t
e

to ensure a high-quality visitor


ad
6 bo
Va Ri Ab ass
ve P Lefroy
experience, a quota limits the n
H r Dennis Duchesnay
or Lake BANFF
number of people who may ne
O'Hara NATIONAL
Ra Odaray
use the bus service to the lake. ng
YOHO PARK

Op
Po e 1
Bicycles are not permitted. Hungabee
ver

King Lake
rcu NATIONAL

ab
McArthur na
Kickin Horse Ri

However, there is no limit on the p

in
PARK Owen e m ass

Pa
in

number of people who may hike Park h P


Biddle kc
e

s
k
en

s
Cree
the 11-km (7 mi.) trail to the lake. O W
g

tte
rta
Ri

Arthur
Reservations are required for the Hunter il
ve

Rive
r

bus service (June 16 to Oct. 8) and Hurd r KOOTENAY

Mc
for the backcountry campground. NATIONAL
PARK
They can be made up to three Ottertail
To Golden Vaux Falls
months in advance by calling (57 km from Field) and
HANBURY Goodsir
Goodsir

MOUNT REVELSTOKE
250-343-6433. GLACIER Pass
Creek

AND GLACIER Mt.


National Parks Hunter Hoodoos k
A small number of day-use and Look C o
one-night camping spots are set
Out
o odo
Ki 1 1 H
ck
aside for assignment 24 hours in in
g Goodsir Yoho National
advance; these are available by Ho Chancellor Park is on
Ice

rs Peak Mountain Time –


e
phone only: 250-343-6433. 4
Riv

Ri 1 HR AHEAD of
ve
er

r Wapta Falls Pacific Time


(and most of B.C.)
Beav

YOHO NATIONAL PARK CAMPGROUNDS


OPEN DATES # FLUSH DRY SHOW SANI DIS FIRE INTERP FEES
erfoo

SITES TOILET TOILET -ERS DUMP ACC PITS PROG


1 Hoodoo Creek CLOSED
t

2 Monarch April 30 - May 11 44 $ 16.80


Ri
June 1 - Sept. 3 ve
r
3 Kicking Horse May 11 - Oct. 4 88 $ 25.75
4 Takakkaw Falls June 22 - Sept. 28 35 $ 16.80
(walk-in) road closed Oct. 1 250-343-6393
Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early-sites assigned on a first-come, first-served basis.
Kilometres0 5 10
FULL H-U = full hook-up • DIS ACC = disabled access • INTERP PROG = Interpretive program Miles
0 5
FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided. Boil water advisories may be posted.

27
Mount Revelstoke and Glacier National Parks of Canada
T hese two parks, close to one another and linked by the
Trans-Canada Highway, protect landscapes characteristic of Winter recreation
the steep terrain, moist climate and lush vegetation in the heart and avalanche hazard
of the Columbia Mountains.
Mount Revelstoke National Park features road access to the
very top of a gentle mountain crowned by the flowery meadows
so typical of this mountain range.
G lacier National Park is
the site of the world’s
largest mobile avalanche
2
Established in 1914. Size: 260 km control program. All avalanche
Glacier National Park, with over 400 glaciers covering one paths facing the Trans-Canada
tenth of its area, is a stunning setting for some fascinating Highway and the Canadian
transportation and mountaineering history. Pacific Railway line are closed
Established in 1886. Size: 1 350 km2 to skiing, because the park
5 Hemlock Grove Trail
clears these chutes using
explosives. However, some of
1 MEADOWS IN THE SKY TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY the closed areas can be entered
PARKWAY 54 km (40 min) east of by special permit only on days
Speed limit: 90 km/hr (55 mph) Revelstoke when the park’s avalanche
Speed limit: 50 km/hr (30 mph) Drive with care on this busy Explore the rain forest. This forecaster has determined that
highway. 0.4-km (10 min) interpretive the area will not be subject to
boardwalk winds through
Drive from dense rainforest 3 Rogers Pass Discovery an ancient stand of western
avalanche control. Permits are
Centre available only at the Rogers
to flower-filled subalpine hemlock trees. It is fully Pass Discovery Centre in Glacier
meadows. This narrow paved accessible to persons National Park.
road switchbacks 26 km up with mobility and visual
69 km (52 minutes) east of Avalanche bulletins are
Mount Revelstoke to the impairments.
Revelstoke; 72 km (55 minutes) available at the Rogers Pass
summit, elevation 1938 m.
west of Golden
Trailers and buses are not
The architecture replicates the 6 Loop Brook Trail
Discovery Centre, at park
permitted. Trailer parking headquarters in downtown
structure of an 1880s railway Revelstoke, or by calling:
is available near the park
snowshed. Theatre, exhibits 63 km (45 min) east of 250-837-MTNS or
entrance. Mountain top shuttle
about railway history, avalanches Revelstoke 1-800-667-1105.
service is available from
and wildlife. Parks Canada Railway history is featured here.
10 am to 4 pm daily – from • All winter backcountry
information, Friends of Mount Allow one hour for a
mid-July to late September. destinations in Glacier require
Revelstoke and Glacier bookstore. 1.6-km loop through this travel in avalanche terrain.
Road open: May to October December - April, 7 am - 5 pm National Historic Site. • Conditions at higher
(at lower elevations), July to May - June 13, 8:30 am - 4:30 pm
elevations may be very
September (to the summit). June 14 - Sept. 3, 7:30 am - 8 pm 7
Illecillewaet/Asulkan different from those at the
PLEASE NOTE: The road gate Sept. 4 - Oct., CLOSED for Valleys trailhead.
is locked each evening. construction
• Explosive shells may be fired
Nov., 8:30 am - 4:30 pm, Closed
The parkway is left unplowed 66 km (50 min) east of at the slopes near the Trans-
Tuesday & Wednesday
in winter. The first 8 km are Revelstoke Canada Highway any time.
trackset for cross-country 4 Skunk Cabbage Trail Several hikes begin here.
skiers. Ski-touring terrain lies Explore the area and view
beyond. mountaineering routes opened
28 km (25 min) east of Revelstoke more than a century ago.
This 1.2-km (30 min) interpretive
2 Nels Nelsen Historic Ski
Jump boardwalk trail loops through 8 Beaver/Copperstain

classic Columbia Mountains Valleys
wetland. Great bird-watching!
An exhibit pavilion celebrates
international ski jumping 79 km (1 hr) east of Revelstoke
(1915 – 1971). Hike from This is the jumping-off point for
the Railway Museum in access (on foot!) to the wild
Revelstoke or the Nels Nelsen interior of Glacier National
Historic Area on Meadows In Park. The vast alpine meadows
the Sky Parkway. of Bald Mountain attract hardy
adventurers willing to walk
16-km or more via Grizzly
Creek and Copperstain Creek.

28
Park Emergencies: 1-877-852-3100
Box 350, Revelstoke, BC V0E 2S0 www.pc.gc.ca/revelstoke
Emergency (police, fire, ambulance): 911
TTY: 1-866-787-6221
www.pc.gc.ca/glacier

Special Programs and Events Rogers Pass National Historic Site


Events
Mount Revelstoke NP
Interpretive Programs
Regularly scheduled
T he difficult and little-known terrain in the Selkirk Mountains
made finding a route for the Canadian Pacific Railway a
demanding task. In 1882, surveyor A.B. Rogers traversed the
Chickadee Nature Festival short strolls and evening 1323-metre pass that now bears his name. He found it suitable. The
In late May programs from Illecillewaet last great obstacle facing the trans-continental railway had now
Celebrate the Summit Campground July and August been overcome. Still, Rogers Pass was so steep and so vulnerable
Monday of the August Exhibits to avalanches that the CPR was eventually forced to
long weekend. Check at Watch for self-guided burrow underneath it. The Connaught Tunnel
information centres for opportunities as you travel opened in 1916. With the completion
details. through Mount Revelstoke of the Trans-Canada Highway
and Glacier National Parks. over Rogers Pass in 1962,
Museums the pass also formed part
Near Mount Revelstoke NP You will find a variety of
self-guided trails and exhibits of a national highway
Revelstoke Museum and route. Guided historic
to explore at your own pace.
Archives 250-837-3067 site strolls are offered in
Look for the symbol.
Open year-round July and August.
Revelstoke Railway Museum
250-837-6060
Open year-round Kilometres 0
Miles
10 Golden EASTERN WELCOME STATION
0 5 10

Mount Revelstoke
LEGEND and Glacier national
Park information centre parks are on
1 Pacific Time –
1 Point of interest 1 hour BEHIND
Warden office Mountain Time.

Exhibit
Hermit
Disabled access
Ck
Viewpoint zzly
Sifton HERMIT Gri

Co
Hiking 3 TRAIL
8

pp
ek
e
Rogers Cr

ers
1 Campground Pass ht

tain
Picnic tables
Discovery Con naug
Centre

Ck
Picnic shelter MacDonald
BALU

Beav
PASS
Backcountry hut
TRAIL 7
er R
HEMLOCK 1 Avalanche
Accommodation GROVE iv
TRAIL 2
er
Bo

EMERGENCY 3
er
6
Ri
Asulkan

5 Sir Donald
sto

aet
v

1-877-852-3100 250-837-2010
illew LOOP
ck

AREA CODE 250 c BROOK


Ck

TRAIL
Ill

Administration 837-7500
Bk

Bonney ILLECILLEWAET
km
MOUNT 16
1 NÉVÉ
GLACIER
REVELSTOKE GLACIER Jupiter Youngs CIRCLE
TRAIL
NATIONAL NATIONAL
Albert
23 PARK Canyon PARK
CLACHNACUDAINN GIANT Hot Springs
ICE FIELD CEDARS
TRAIL
HISTORIC
FIRE Eva Lake Inverness
LOOK Jade 4 SKUNK CABBAGE
Y
H WA

INSPIRATION OUT TRAIL


WOODS TRAIL Miller Lakes
Lake
IG

AH
GLACIER NATIONAL PARK CAMPGROUNDS
AD OPEN DATES # FULL ELEC FLUSH DRY SHOW SANI DIS FIRE INTERP FEES
Balsam
MEADOWS IN
- CAN SITES H-U ONLY TOILET TOILET -ERS DUMP ACC PITS PROG
PARK THE SKY TRAIL NS
Lake TRA WESTERN 1 Illecillewaet June 28 - Oct. 8 60 $ 20.80
GATE
River WELCOME 2 Loop Brook July 1 - Sept. 3 20 $ 20.80
waet STATION
1 2 ecille 3 Mount Sir Donald July 1 - Sept. 3 15 $ 14.85
Ill
23 Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early - sites on a first-come, first-served basis.
1
FULL H-U = full hook-up • DIS ACC = disabled access • INTERP PROG = Interpretive program
Revelstoke FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided. Boil water advisories may be posted.

29
Waterton Lakes National Park of Canada
Box 200, Waterton Park, AB
T0K 2M0 403-859-5133
TTY: 1-866-787-6221

W aterton Lakes National Park, created in 1895, is “where the


mountains meet the prairie”, and is the Canadian part of
the world’s first International Peace Park. Its prairie, mountains
2 Waterton Townsite
MOST SERVICES
No gas or groceries available in winter
3 Red Rock Canyon

and lakes support a rich variety of life, with over 1000 plants, Visit the International Peace A short trail circles the canyon’s
250 species of birds, more than 60 mammals, 24 species of fish and Park Pavilion, near the marina, colourful rock layers and clear
8 species of reptiles and amphibians. and photograph Cameron Falls, sparkling stream. The trail
Established in 1895. Size: 505 km2 (195 sq. mi.) with some of the oldest exposed continues 1.2 km to a view of
rock in the Canadian Rockies. Blakiston Falls.
ENTRANCE PARKWAY 1 The Prince of Wales Hotel
RED ROCK PARKWAY AKAMINA PARKWAY
Speed limit: 80 km/hr (50 mph)
This National Historic Site Speed limit 50 km/hr (30 mph) Speed limit 50 km/hr (30 mph)
30 km/hr (20 mph) in the Townsite
Follow the parkway 8 km was built in 1927 by the Great Travel from undulating prairie This narrow 16-km road winds
to Waterton townsite. Enjoy Northern Railway. Enjoy a into colourful mountains and through a scenic mountain
scenic views of the Waterton spectacular view of Upper sample some of our best wildlife valley. Vehicle access from Little
Lakes chain, the valley and its Waterton Lake and surrounding viewing. Open to motor vehicles Prairie Picnic Site to Cameron
wildlife. Stop for information at peaks. Closed in winter. from May 1 to Oct. 31, this 15-km Lake is closed in winter months.
the Visitor Centre (mid-May to parkway is very narrow and
mid-October) or the Operations may not be suitable for larger 4 First Oil Well in Western
Building (mid-October to mid- buses or recreational vehicles. Canada
May).
0 1 2
kilometres
3 4 This National Historic Site
Bar U Ranch commemorates Western
Goat Lake National Historic Site
WATERTON LAKES (175 km)
Calgary (266 km)
Canada’s first producing oil
NATIONAL well.
Ca Rock

Lost L. Dungarvan 6
an PARK R
Sage erm
n

VE
nyo

u Cr
Ba
Pass
RI 5 Cameron Lake
d

eek
Re

5
TON
Twin Lost 3 R

WATE
Lakes Anderson Bison
Galwey
Bauerman B Paddock
Fa lakis Re Discover life in the ‘Snow
e k lls ton
e dR
Lone Cre Cr oc Forest’ at lakeside exhibits and
n Maskinonge
ek Blakisto k
Parkway Lake trails.
Lone Blakiston Creek
u by 2 Blakiston Lower
Ruby R
Cre
BR

Lone Lake ek
Waterton
ITI

Lake Lake
AL

Crandell 5
SH

CO Lake
ER

TA Crandell 6
Li Ruby
ne 4
ay Lonesome
LU

Lineham ha Sofa
kw

BELLY
MB

IA Lakes m r Lake
Creek Pa 4
Lineham 1
eek Bosporus
Cr Middle k
ee

Ch
k
Rowe Buchanan Cree 2 Waterton Waterton Cr
Ca ina

i ef
n

Lakes ew Townsite Lake ed


Cre
ro
am

1 ok
me

rth

Waterton

ek

ro

RIV
Ak

Upper

Rowe Bertha
Ca

Mou
Bertha Vimy
C

ER
Carthew
Lakes Falls r
Alderson ve

ntain
Akamina
Lake Hell-Roaring Ri
Lake Bertha
Alderson Falls
2007 marks the 75th Lake lly 3
5 Be
Anniversary of the Hig
Lake

Cameron
Waterton-Glacier Lake Crypt rk hw
North Fo Canada
ay
International Peace Park CANADA Lake Customs

G L A C I E R NATIONAL PARK U. S. A. Canada/U.S. Chief Mountain U.S.


International Port of Entry Customs
WATERTON LAKES NATIONAL PARK CAMPGROUNDS Open mid-May to end-September 17
OPEN DATES # FULL UNS FLUSH DRY SHOW SANI DIS FIRE INTERP FEES
SITES H-U TOILET TOILET -ERS DUMP ACC PITS PROG
1 Waterton Townsite May - Oct. 238 95 143 $ 25.75-$ 35.65
2 Crandell Mountain mid-May - Labour Day 129 129 $20.80
3 Belly River mid-May - mid-Sept. 24 24 $14.85
Belly River Group mid-May - mid-Sept. $ 4.95/person
4 Pass Creek Winter late Oct. - early May 8 8 no charge
Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early - sites assigned on a first-come, first-served basis.
FULL H-U = full hook-up • UNS = unserviced • INTERP PROG = Interpretive program
FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided. Boil water advisories may be posted.
CAMPSITE RESERVATIONS can be made for the BLUE campgrounds. To make a reservation, visit the
24-hour web service at www.pccamping.ca or dial toll free 1-877-737-3783 (1-877-RESERVE)
(12 hr/day) TTY: 1-866-787-6221. Reservations must be made at least 24 hours in advance.
30
www.pc.gc.ca/waterton Friends organizations
Many of the activities listed
in this guide are provided by
local Friends organizations.
Make a difference by shopping
with your Friends. Find books,
maps, souvenirs and unique
gifts at the shops that support
our mountain parks.

CHIEF MOUNTAIN HIGHWAY


Speed limit 80 km/hr (50 mph)
Friends of Banff National Park Friends of Jasper
This highway links Waterton
Banff Park Information Centre National Park
with our U.S. neighbour, Glacier
& The Bear and the Butterfly Jasper Park Information Centre
National Park, in Montana.
403-762-8918 780-852-4767
The Waterton-Glacier (U.S.)
www.friendsofbanff.com www.friendsofjasper.com
International Peace Park was
created in 1932, and designated
a World Heritage Site in 1995.

Special Programs Friends of Kootenay Friends of Yoho


and Events National Park National Park
Radium Visitor Centre Yoho Visitor Centre, Field
Events 250-347-6525 250-343-6393
Catch the street theatre www.friendsofkootenay.ca www.friendsofyoho.ca
programs beside the Heritage
Centre in the townsite,
Thursday & Sunday
afternoons.
Interpretive Programs Friends of Mount Revelstoke Waterton Natural History Assoc.
Laugh and learn at one of and Glacier Heritage Centre
our interpretive programs, Rogers Pass Discovery Centre 117 Waterton Ave., Waterton
nightly at the Falls Theatre 250-837-2010 403-859-2624
in the townsite, five www.friendsrevglacier.com www.wnha.ca
nights a week at Crandell
Campground.
MPHIA
Experience the Rockies with an MPHIA accredited guide and learn the
stories behind the scenery. All MPHIA guides have met standards set by
Parks Canada to ensure park visitors have an outstanding experience in
the mountains. Look for the logo and ask if your guide is accredited.

Join a Canadian Park


Interpreter and an American
Park Ranger on a day-long
International Peace Park
Hike, Wednesday and
Saturday. Reserve in advance
at the Visitor Centre.
Interpreters are often on
hand at Red Rock Canyon
and Cameron Lake to answer
your questions and share
interesting stories.
31
the mountain national parks and national historic sites

ALB Banff, Jasper, Kootenay and Yoho national parks along with the
ERT
BRIT
A provincial parks of Hamber, Mount Robson and Mount Assiniboine
COL ISH
UMB Edmonton are a UNESCO World Heritage Site - one of the largest protected
IA
areas in the world. Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park,
spanning the Canada-U.S.A. boundary between Montana and
16
MIETTE ROAD Alberta, is also designated as a World Heritage Site.
JASPER
Fort National Park
St. James MAPS p. 13, 14
National MALIGNE VALLEY ROAD
Historic Site
ICEFIELDS PARKWAY 93 NORTH
16 16 Speed limit: 90 km/hr (56 mph)
Jasper A spectacular 230-km drive along the backbone of
the continent. This road passes through remote,
5 high-altitude terrain. Weather and driving conditions
Vancouver 93A can be severe. Chains or all-season radials required
in winter. No services November – March. Park
YELLOWHEAD HIGHWAY 16 pass required. No commercial trucks allowed.
93
Speed limit: 90 km/hr (56 mph)
Follow the centuries-old route
of the fur traders.
TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY 1

DISTANCE Speed limit: 90 km/hr (56 mph)


f
CHART an
f Drive with care on this busy
B y Columbia
lgar Icefield highway.
Calgary 128 Ca bia Construction underway
o lumield
Columbia
Icefield 188 316 C ef
Ic to
n Rocky east of Lake Louise.
on Mountain Obey construction speed zone
Edmonton 423 295 461 E dm 93
House
P) signs and flag people.
ld N
Field 85 213 157 508 Fie oho 11 National Anticipate some delays.
(Yoho NP) (Y er Historic Site
sp Saskatchewan
Jasper 291 419 100 361 260 Ja ise Crossing
ou
keL
Lake Louise 58 186 130 481 27 233 gs La
d ium prin BOW VALLEY
Radium a
R ot S
Hot Springs 132 260 261 555 157 361 130 H n PARKWAY 1A
lde e YOHO VALLEY ROAD voluntary travel
Golden 134 262 207 557 49 307 76 105 Go ok
Revelstoke 282 410 355 705 197 455 224 253 148 Rev
elst
er
BANFF restriction March 1
uv
co EMERALD LAKE ROAD National Park to June 25, evenings
Vancouver 856 984 928 1279 771 798 794 818 713 565 Va
n
YOHO 93
MAPS p. 19, 21, 23 6 pm - 9 am
Waterton 395 266 582 568 476 687 453 395 532 681 1140 National Park
Distances are shown in kilometres. 1 MAP p. 27 Lake Louise
To convert distances to miles, multiply by 0.62.
Field
Golden 1
1 1A

MEADOWS IN THE 23
SKY PARKWAY
95
Banff
Canmore Calgary
Revelstoke GLACIER
1

Emergencies KOOTENAY Bar U


MOUNT National Park National Park 93 Ranch
Banff, Jasper, Lake
Louise, Kootenay & Yoho:
1
REVELSTOKE MAP p. 29 MAP p. 25 National
Historic
National Park AL
BE Site
911 Vancouver MAP p. 29 COBRIT
RT
A
LU IS
MB H
Mt. Revelstoke & Glacier: IA

1-877-852-3100 BANFF-WINDERMERE HIGHWAY 93 SOUTH


Speed limit: 90 km/hr (56 mph) Radium
Waterton: A scenic 94-km drive through Kootenay Hot Springs 6

403-859-2636 National Park. The first motor road across Cranbrook WATERTON 5
the Canadian Rockies.
Cell phone coverage LAKES Waterton
is unreliable in the National Park
24 mountain parks. MAP p. 30

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