B CNG THNG

TRNG I HC CNG NGHIP TP H CH MINH

KHOA CNG NGH C KH

********

BI GING THC HNH

QUY HOCH V X L S LIU THC NGHIM

TS. CHU MINH QUANG

(LU HNH NI B)
THNH PH H CH MINH, NM 2015
0

BI 2: PHN TCH THNG K

C hn 150 php phn tch thng k trn Menu chnh ca chng trnh
Statgraphics Centurion tuy nhin cc php phn tch khc nhau u c cng mt
cch tin hnh:
1. Khi mt php phn tch c la chn t menu chnh, mt hp hi thoi
nhp d liu (data input dialog box) c hin th, hp thoi ny cho php la
chn bin cn phn tch.
2. D liu sau c c v phn tch, mt ca s phn tch (analysis
window) mi c to ra vi cc bng biu v th kt qu mc nh.
3. Cc kt qu xut hin ln u tin c tnh ton da trn nhng thng
s chuNn, cc thng s mc nh ny c th c thay i bng cch chn phm
Analysis Options trn thanh cng c analysis; cc thng s mi c thay i s
lm thay i kt qu trn cc bng biu v th.
4. Cc bng kt qu v th mi c th c thm vo hoc b bt bng
cch chn phm Tables hay Graphs trn thanh cng c phn tch.
5. Cc bng kt qu v th c th c thay i bng cch phng i ca
s tng ng v chn Pane options trn thanh cng c phn tch.
6. i vi cc th, c th thay i phn tiu , trc s, im s, font
ch, bng cch phng i ca s tng ng v chn Graphics options trn
thanh cng c phn tch.
7. Cc bng kt qu v th c th c in, chuyn thnh file HTML hay
copy sang cc chng trnh ng dng khc nh MS Word, Power Point,
8. Cc kt qu dng s c th c lu thnh cc ct kt qu trong mt data
sheet bt k bng cch chn Save results trn thanh cng c phn tch.
9. Ton b php phn tch c th c lu li thnh file StatFolio tin s
dng nhng ln sau.
2.1. Hp thoi d liu:

Hp thoi nhp d liu thng gm 2 phn: phn bn tri lit k tt c cc ct

d liu trong datasheet, phn bn phi l ni nhp d liu cn phn tch. Mun
phn tch ct d liu no th la chn phn bn tri ri click vo biu tng
chuyn d liu sang vng phn tch. C th chn lc li d liu cn phn tch bng
cc ton t nh FIRST(k), LAST(k), ROWS(start,end), RANDOM(k), >, <, =, &
(and), / (or), trong mc Select. Khi iu kin chn lc khng phi l dng s
th gi tr iu kin phi c t trong du ngoc kp.
2.2. Phn tch
Khi php phn tch c tin hnh, mt ca s phn tch c hin th:

i vi phn mm Statgraphics Centurion, kt qu phn tch s c hin th gm

4 pane (ca s): 2 pane bn tri l output dng bng v 2 pane bn phi l output
dng th. Nu click i vo mt pane bt k th pane s c phng ln kch
thc cc i d dng quan st v c kt qu, click i tip tc vo pane tr
v mn hnh ban u.