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Vidyamandir Classes

Aggarwal Corporate Heights, 3rd Floor, Plot No. A - 7, Netaji Subhash Place,
Pitam Pura, Delhi - 110034 Phone: 011-45221190-93. Fax : 25222953

Class Test

Straight Line

Mathematics

1.

Find the equation to the sides of an isosceles right-angled triangle, the equation of whose hypotenuse is
3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex is the point (2, 2)

2.

If the Straight line 3x + 4y + 5 k (x + y + 3) = 0 is parallel to y-axis, then value of k is


( y 2 - 4 xy - x 2 )( x + y - 1) = 0

3.

The triangle formed by the lines whose combined equation is


(a)

equilateral

(b)

right-angled

(c)

is
isosceles

(d)

obtuse angled

4.

The equation of the three sides of a triangle are x = 2, y + 1 = 0 & x + 2y = 4. The coordinates of the
circumcentre of the triangle are

5.

The image of the point A (1, 2) by the line mirror y = x is the point B and the image of B by the line mirror y = 0
is the point, (h , k) then
(a)

6.

h = 1 , k = 2

(b)

h=0,k=0

h = 2 , k = 1

(d)

None of these

ax + by + c = 0
3a + 2b + 6c = 0
If
, the family of straight lines
passes through a fixed point whose coordinates
are given by
(a)

(1/2, 1/3)

(b)

(2, 3)

(c)

x y
+ =1
a b
7.

(c)

The point of intersection of the lines

(3, 2)

(d)

(1/3, 1/2)

x y
+ =1
b a
and

lies on

( x + y ) ( a + b) = 2ab

x- y =0

(a)

(b)

( lx + my ) ( a + b) = ( l + m) ab

( lx - my ) ( a + b) = ( l - m) ab

(c)

(d)
y = x +3

8.

The area of a triangle is 5 sq unit. Two of its vertices are (2, 1) and (3, 2). The third vertex lies on
The coordinates of the third vertex can be

( - 3 / 2, 3 / 2)
(a)

( 3 / 4, - 3 / 2)
(b)

(c)

If the lines
(a)

k=2

and
(b)

k=3

M_2Y_Straight Line_ Class Test


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( - 1 / 4, 11/ 4)
(d)

kx + 4 y + k 2 = 0

x - 2 y - 6 = 0, 3 x + y - 4 = 0

9.

( 7 / 2, 13 / 2)

are concurrent, then


(c)

k =4

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(d)

k =4

Vidyamandir Classes
x = 0, y = 0

10.

11.

3x + 4 y = 12

The incentre of the triangle formed by the lines


and
is at

1
1
1

,
1,

2 2

2
(a)
(b)
(1, 1)
(c)
( 3x + 4 y + 6) + k ( x + y + 2) = 0
A family of lines is given by the equation.
(0, 0) belonging to this family has the equation
y =0
4 x + 5 y +8 = 0
(b)
(c)
(a)

M_2Y_Straight Line_ Class Test


2

,1

(d)

The line passing from the point


5x +3 y + 6 = 0

5 x + 3 y +10 = 0

(d)

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ASSERTION & REASON
The following questions consist of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other lablled as
Reason (R). You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason
(R) are individually true and if so, whether the Reason (R) is the correct explanation for the given Assertion (A).
Select your answer to these items using the codes given below and then select the correct option.
Codes:
(A)

Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B)

Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(C)

A is true but R is false

(D)
A is false but R is true
3x - 2 y +1 = 0
12.

Assertion (A): The points (2, 1) and (3, 5) lie on opposite side of the side of the line

Reason (R): The algebraic perpendicular distance from the given point to the line have opposite sign.
(a)
13.

(b)

(c)

(d)
D
ABC=0
Assertion (A): The points A, B and C are collinear then area of

(c)

Reason (R): AB + BC = AC
(a)
14.

(b)
B
2x + y + 6 = 0

Assertion (A): The line

(d)

D
x - 2 y +5 = 0

is perpendicular to the line

and second line passes

through (1, 3)
Reason (R): Product of the slopes of the lines is equal to 1.
(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

ax + by + c = 0 3a - 2b + 5c = 0
15.

Assertion (A): If

, family of line

are

always concurrent at a point.


L1 = 0 and L2 = 0
be two lines, then family of lines is . L1 + k L2 = 0 , k 0

Reason (R): If
(a)

(b)

M_2Y_Straight Line_ Class Test


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(c)

(d)

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ANSWER KEY
7 y - x - 12 = 0, 7 x + y = 16

1.

2. (4)

3. (right angled)

4. (4, 0)

5. (c)

6.

7. (a, b, c, d)

8. (a, c)

9. (a , d)

10. (b)

11. (a)

12. (a)

13.(c)

14. (a)

15. (b)

M_2Y_Straight Line_ Class Test


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(a)

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