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Fact Hunt Gas Chemistry Unit 5

Find the answer to the following questions using your binder. Include the page number you
found it on.
1. How do you decide how many significant figures to round to when multiplying or dividing?
2. How do you decide how many significant figures to round to when adding or subtracting?
3. What are the 4 states of matter?
4. According to the Kinetic Theory of Matter, what 2 things determine how matter is classified?
5. The average speed of the particles in a sample of gas depends on what 3 factors?
6. What does STP stand for? What are the numerical values for STP?
7. How does a manometer work? When do you add and when do you subtract when solving
manometer problems?
8. What is average kinetic energy?
9. What is absolute zero in degrees Celsius?
10. How do you convert from degrees Celsius to degrees Kelvin?
11. Summarize the four statements about ideal gases from the Kinetic Molecular Theory.
12. What two variables make up Boyles Law? How are they related?
13. What two variables make up Gay-Lussacs Law? How are they related?
14. What two variables make up Charless Law? How are they related?
15. What is a mole? What is Avogadros Number (not in notes)?
Practice:
1. Using Dimensional analysis, find out how many eggs there are in 8.25 doz.
2. How many significant figures are in these numbers:
4.076
0.0024
2500000 2400.0
3. Change the following numbers to scientific notation: 44000000
0.00002
4. What is the molarity of a 5.0 L solution containing 25 moles of NaCl?
5. If a sample of gas exerts a pressure of 2.50 atm in a 2.5 L expandable container at constant
temperature, what would be the new volume of the container at 7.50 atm? (Use Boyles Law)

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