Determination of Prony Series Coefficient

Table 3.1 Complex modulus test results for HMA used for leveling binder

Complex Modulus Phase Angle

Temperature (C) Frequency (Hz)
(GPa) (deg)

-20 10 14.9 3.2

1 13.8 5.9
0.1 12.3 6.8
0.01 10.7 8.1
-10 10 11.9 4
1 10.8 8.5
0.1 8.1 10.9
0.01 6.4 12.6
0 10 8.3 7.9
1 6.7 11.3
0.1 5.2 12.5
0.01 3.9 15.4

Temperature (C) log(Fr) log(E*) 1.40

-20 1 1.173 1.20

0 1.140 1.00
-1 1.090
0.80
-2 1.029
-10 1 1.076 Log(E*), [MPa]
0.60
0 1.033
0.40
-1 0.908
-2 0.806 0.20
0 1 0.919
0.00
0 0.826
-6 -5
-1 0.716
-2 0.591
 1.40

1.20

1.00

0.80
Log(E*), [MPa] -20
0.60
-10
0.40 0

0.20

0.00
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
Log(Fr) at -10C (Hz)