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Summary
During the last decade of the 20th century, financial and banking enterprises have witnessed a
lot development at the international level. This led them to use finance through the international
financial markets, especially since there was huge technological and communicational development, in
addition to the development of restrictions imposed on capitals among markets.
Along this development, on one hand, there is an increase of risks. There is deficiency of
means of coverage, on the other hand. As a result, this led t the creation of few strategies called
`management of risks` which needs the application of strategies and scientific ;methods of measuring
risks, in addition to competent and experienced personals to get the right administration of risks of
credit and the role of central bank.
Key words: Management of risks, risks of credit, central banks, Basles agreement.

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