B.15
14 The pressure di
rough a horizontal 1-in.-diameter pipe is 0.60
psi for every 12-ft length of pipe. Determine the
shear stress on the pipe wall. Determine the shear
stress at distances 0.3 and 0.5 in. away from the
pipe wall.
For a horizontal pipe f=2E on Tet oF
Thus, ,
= sort, where r~ft
15
5=0.3)in. = O.2in.,
T= 3.6 (92) 0.08 He
Finally, with r =(0.5- Sein =Oin b=0
8.18 Repeat Problem 8.14 i the pipe son &20" hl. she ow
‘up or down the hill? Explai
For a pipe ona hill P= 22 + ¥ sin, where = 220°
Assume the flow ts uphill: = +20°
ys Te ae 2 sind] or %=4 (SE feet 62. fh sinad]
mre =-0.295 1 fe Since we must have %>0, the tow must not
be uphill.
Assime the tlow is dounbillz =~ 20° sms A
Ths, T= E[F - osinO] or T= {ea te24f, sin22]
=43r i
: e His Where r~ ft. The
Hence, with r= 2 flow is downhill
% = 143(4E) = 0,596 He 2.596 Ha
With r= (05-0.3)in = 0.2 = O.2in,
T=14.3(92) = 0.2308
With r= (0.5-0.5)in
8a