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    8 views11 pages

    Mathematics Differentiation

    Uploaded by

    montu
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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 11
    PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 1 (1) 1100) = x sin 2 for x #0 and 1(0) = 0, prove that {Is continuous but not differentiable at 0. (2) Find derivatives of the following functions using the definition of a der (iy) 224 City a™ Git) sin x2 (iv) xsinx O xet [ans: (1) —2 5, (it) 3a%toga, (ill) nea xcosx + sinx] (x9) (3) It f(x) = x? a . 2, «#0 and 1(0) = 0, okey (0) =0. (4) it f(x) =e differentiable at , x2 0 and weak ) X <0, is f continuous at 0? Isit 2 [Ans: continuous, not differentiable ] log x c (log x) Ad (6) 3* [ans: 3*(1 + xtog3)| sinx [Ans: 3%(log3.x’sinx + 2xsinx + x*cosx)] 8) I " [a pol ] fexe 1» 2% (xlogx = 1) (8) tog 0x") | ans: eee 7 Anes ome 1 (10) tog [og ( log x) } [ ave: log x1og (log x) PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 2 Find derivatives with respect to x of the following functions: (11) log (x + Vx? +a?) “€) x)2 (14 x)2 + (13) sin [log! cos (e* + x?)1] [Ans: -(e% + any ) cos [log | cos (e* + x”) 1] (14) sin [cos {sin(e* + 1)1] [Ans: =e cos [ cos 1))]. sin[ sin(e* + 1)]. cos(e* + 1)] (15) eloa'sinx! [Ans: cos if sinx > 0, -cosx if sinx < 0] (16) ao [ ane: ston? sina + 21009) | [Ans: 2x cot ( tan x”) sec? x?] r is r m xX-c0sx for O0, for a<0 PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 3 Find derivatives with respect to x of the following functions: wrxe(n Ble(ges & for |x| < . ““¢ cee (20) sin"t axVi-x? , Ixlet (21) (22) for O1, not differer R= 4 (29) cos"'x + cos [a= 0 for x > covenel “ee 5 (32) tan” Area pen tick (1+ 16x2)(4 + 4x2) Ive the following problems as directed for x <0, not differentiable for x = 0. (31) tant [aenepeces| [Ans acosx - bsinx (94) Find 24, w= sin for (i) Itl<1 and (il) t> 4. [Ans: (1) 4, (ii) -1] PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 5 Solve the following problems as directed: Fg) oyyet (35) g(x") = nxt! for ne Ny, 1 Oean-i Sn) et Prove that 3° (xh) = =x (ne N, xe R*). (36) Find 2 it cos (x? + y?) = log(xy). [ne ¢ (37) W x2 a(@- sind), y= a(t - cose), find, pee. 0 . ye . G ae ® & Ans: cott, - < 2, (38) It x= e080 + 00820 and y no Wsin20, find % ang SY. ax ra 3(3 + 2cose) (2sin20 + sino)> 2, (39) If arts oh Py , prove that SY = 0, ox + (40) 08 8 - 2cos*o, y = 3sino - 2sin°9, o# (aK -1)F, fing SY, ax [ Ans: - }eosec%e sec20 | (a1) Find %, ip xft-~ ay (42) Find YX, it x = 2cost-cos2t, y= 2sint- sin2t, t# 2m or (2k 1) E, kez PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 6 Solve the following problems as directed: (43) (44) ay (45) Find <2, dx? if x = a(1- cose), y= (8 = sino ke C : 1sec? 2cosec® Ans: 7 sec’ 5 cosec > (46) Find 2, it y = sin x®. CO [ans: xX (1 + logx)cosx* (47) For y = (sinx)* + ee (ogee eats) + xt*( 2% «concep (48) y= gh ae orcas 2 (1ogx + 2) 4 4 ay = xk x Find ax for y= x +(1+x) . Ane Ans: x™ — (1-logx) + (1+ x)” 1 4 (1+ x)log (1 + x) x oy imine min .y (50) Find HX, xy = (x + y)yM*P. [ ans: 2 PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 7 Solve the following problems as directed: ay) ‘i Find [ Ans: (51) y= N14 xlogx + 0) i gy _ sin?(a+y) (52) W siny = xsina + y), prove that SY = SM (2 *¥), O ay ey) cys yee am oe iia try log xis @) (54) Prove that f(x) = 1x - al is not differe t x = a. Deduce that Ix + 214 [x= 81 is not differentiable ot 2 and x = 3. (55) If x= at, y = 2at and t + 0, fhel that yy +y4? = 0, where (56) For x= tant, y@ Prove that (1+ x?)y, + 2xy, = 2pyy,- (87) ity = ef SiS prove that (1- x?)y, - xy, y, where m # 0. od (58) if (cosx + sinx), prove that y, - 2y, + 2y = Wey = (x4 Vx? 44)™, prove that (1+ x?)yp + xy, = (60) if y= (cos"'x)*, prove that (1-x?)y, - xy, =2. (61) If y= sin(msin"'x), prove that (1- x)y, - xy, +m?y=0. PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 8 Solve the following problems as directed: (62) If y= sinpt, x= sint, prove that (1-x?)y, -xy, +p?y=0. (63) fy = emir prove that (14 x?)y) +(2x-m)y, =0. 1 o4 (64) I 2x= y™+y M, prove that (x? = 1)y, + xyy aa (65) ty =e +eY*, prove that 4xy. + 2y (73) “ Ee coc tan: -11 oe 2)V +4 (2? + 2x + 3)(2x = 5) G8 = 2ypvx? 44 3 (2 + 2x + 3)(2« - 5)? (70) Ans: PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 9 Find derivatives with respect to x of the following functions: (71) (sinx)!°8% + (logx)* [anes (ainas™# [og xcotx + 280822) + (ogay#{ mien | "a + beosx ° Solve the following problems as directed: @ exists, find its value, (73) Let 1(x) be a function satisfying thefcony 4 (+x) = £(x) for all x. If 1°(0) [Ans: 0] (74) If x= sece - cose ai 8 = cos"9, then show that (x? = (y? + 4yn?, 2 (75) it x = cose, in, prove that (2) + (2) = 3sin? 0 (5c0s?0 - 1). : . ay (x), then prove that ag(y s) = PUX)P™ (x). It u and v are derivable functions of x, -1du, yvdv ax iuv) = vu pee) then prove that S(uY) = vu + uv Srlogu. Vt) -2 3 Ht(2) 24, = 9, 1'(2)=9'(2), then find ' aS (78) W£(2)= 4, g(2)=9, £'(2)=g'(2), then eles [ ans 3 PROBLEMS 12 - DIFFERENTIATION Page 10 Solve the following problems as directed: 2, 2, 3 (79) Prove that 2X = . SY +(2). dy? dx? Lak y (80) Hf tand = vee tyy x n>» prove that SY = =my (81) If ky = sin(x + y), prove that yy =-y(1+y,)?. @ 7 (82) W logy = togsinx - x2, prove that yy + af Nowe + ay = 4 dy . 1 (83) For y = log, (logy x*), obtain [ ane: xUea7 Vie) (84) if (85) Prove that (86) For ord a? 4 x? that y= xlog[(axy'+ a7] > x(x+1)y, #xy, = x a+ bx ) y= xtog (

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