FIAFORMULEEXAMENFINAL

PLANULNSPAIU

Ecuaiageneral(canonic): ax by cz d 0 ,cu a 2 b 2 c 2 0
x y z
Ecuaiaplanuluiprintieturi: 1 0 ;Planceconineoriginea: ax by cz 0
a b c
Planeparalelecuplaneledecoordonate:
xOy : z 0 xOy : z c

Planeledecoordonate: yOz : x 0 yOz : x a , a, b, c
zOx : y 0 zOx : y b


Interseciauneimulimi(plan,cuadric)deecuaie Interseciauneimulimi(plan,cuadric)deecuaie
E cuaxeledecoordonate: E cuplaneledecoordonate:
E Ox : se inlocuieste y z 0 in ecuatia E E xOy : se inlocuieste z 0 in ecuatia E

E Oy : se inlocuieste x z 0 in ecuatia E E yOz : se inlocuieste x 0 in ecuatia E
E Oz : se inlocuieste x y 0 in ecuatia E E xOz : se inlocuieste y 0 in ecuatia E

CUADRICE

ELIPSOIDUL CONULELIPTIC
2 2 2
x y z x2 y2 z 2
2
2 2 1 0 0
a b c a 2 b2 c2
(cu a, b, c 0 ) (cu a b 0 , c 0 )

Dac a b c ,elipsoiduldevinesfer.

PARABOLOIDULELIPTIC PARABOLOIDULHIPERBOLIC
2 2
x y z x2 y2 z
2
2
a b c a 2 b2 c
(cu a, b 0 , z 0 ) (cu a, b 0 )

HIPERBOLOIDULCUOPNZ HIPERBOLOIDULCUDOUPNZE
x2 y 2 z 2 x2 y2 z 2
1 0 1 0
a 2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2
(cu a b 0 , c 0 ) (cu a b 0 , c 0 )

CILINDRULELIPTIC CILINDRULHIPERBOLIC
2 2
x y x2 y2
2
2 1 0 1 0
a b a2 b2
(cu a, b 0 ) (cu a, b 0 )

Axadesimetriecorespundevariabileicarenuapare Axadesimetriecorespundevariabileicarenuapare
necuaie. necuaie.
CILINDRULPARABOLIC
y 2 px , p 0
2

FUNCIILELUIEULER(GAMMAiBETA)


FUNCIAGAMMA: : 0, , p e x x p 1dx ,cu p 0 .
0

PROPRIETI:

1) 1 1 1 3) p 1 p p
2)
2

4) n n 1 ! 1
6) p 1 p
5) n 1 3 5 ... 2n 1 n
,cu
n 2 2 sin p
p 0,1 (formulacomplementelor)

1
FUNCIABETA: B : 0, 0, , B p, q x p 1 1 x
q 1

0
dx ,cu p, q 0 .

y p 1 1 t p 1 t q 1
Formuleechivalente: B p, q 1 y dy i B p, q dt
1 t
0 pq 0 pq

PROPRIETI:

p q
1) B p, q (formulaluiDirichlet)
p q

2) B p, q B q, p (proprietateadesimetrie)

 DERIVATE

Funcia simpl Derivata Funcia compus Derivata

c (constant) 0

x 1 u u

xn n x n1 un n un1 u
1 1
x u u
2 x 2 u

1 1
ln x ln u u
x u

ax au
x
a ln a a u ln a u
a 0 , a 1 a 0 , a 1

ex ex eu e u u
sin x cos x sin u cos u u
cos x sin x cos u sin u u

1 1
tg x 2
sau 1 tg x
2
tg u u
cos x cos 2 u
1 1
ctg x 2
sau 1 ctg x
2
ctg u u
sin x sin 2 u
1 1
arcsin x arcsin u u
1 x 2
1 u 2

1 1
arccos x arccos u u
1 x 2
1 u 2

1 1
arctg x arctg u u
1 x2 1 u2
1 1
arcctg x arcctg u u
1 x2 1 u2
1 1 1 1
u
x x2 u u2

 INTEGRALE

Nr.crt. Integrala funciei simple Integrala funciei compuse

1. dx x dx
x n 1 n 1
2. x dx
n
n \ 1 dx
n
n \ 1
n 1 n 1
1 1
3. x dx ln x dx ln
ax a
a dx a dx

4. x

ln a ln a
e dx e e dx e
x x
5.
1 1 xa 1 1 a
6. x 2
a 2
dx ln
2a x a
a2 2
dx ln
2a a

1 1 x 1 1
7. x 2
a 2
dx arctg
a a 2 a 2 dx a arctg a
1 1
dx ln x x 2 a 2 2 a 2 dx ln a
2 2
8.
x a
2 2

9.
1
x a
2 2
dx ln x x 2 a 2 a2
1
2
dx ln 2 a 2
1 x 1
10. a x
2 2
dx arcsin
a a 2 2
dx arcsin
a

11. sin xdx cos x sin dx cos

12. cos xdx sin x cos dx sin
cos ax
13. sin axdx a

sin ax
14. cos axdx a
15. tgxdx ln cos x tg dx ln cos
16. ctgxdx ln sin x ctg dx ln sin
1 1
17. sin 2
x
dx ctgx sin 2

dx ctg

1 1
18. cos 2
x
dx tgx cos 2

dx tg

19. shxdx chx sh dx ch

20. chxdx shx ch dx sh
Obs:Funciilehiperbolicesunt:

e x e x
f : sinushiperbolic: f x shx
2

e x e x
f : cosinushiperbolic: f x chx
2