Professional Documents
Culture Documents
in
Nepal
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College of Agriculture and Life Science
Kyungpook National University
Daegu, South Korea
Outline ofContent
Presentation
2
Agriculture in Nepal
Nepal
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Nepal in Map
4
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Nepal in Picture
5
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World Cultural Heritages in Nepal
World Heritages
6 in Nepal
Cultural (2)
Kathmandu Valley (1979)
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the
Lord Buddha (1997)
Natural (2)
Chitwan National Park (1984)
Sagarmatha National Park
(1979)
(source:http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/np)
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Background Information
7
Background Information:
Landlocked country sandwiched between
China and India.
Country of Mt. Everest which contains eight
of world's 10 highest peaks and birth place
of Lord Buddha.
Total Area: 148,181 Sq. Km; Population: 28
Million with GR of 1.34 %
Agriculture in GDP: 1/3 and population
engagement: 2/3
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Background Information
8
Background
Nepal has Information:.
Three ecological belts:
Himalaya: 51,817
Terai: 34,019 Sq KM
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Administrative Division
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Administrative Division
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Federal Structure
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Topographic Map of Nepal
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Agriculture
in
Nepal
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Cereal crop production
(2014/15)
14
Buckwheat
Barley
Wheat
Millet
Maize
Paddy
200000
150000
100000
50000
0
Lentil Soyabean Tea Cardamom Ginger
(2013/14)
Area (ha.) Production (mt.)
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Sources of Meat
2014/15
16
Chicken Fish
12% 19% Buff
47%
Goat
16%
Pig
5%
Mutton
1%
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-1000000
6000000
2000000
4000000
3000000
5000000
0
1000000
7000000
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1989/90
1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
Production
1998/99
1999/00
2000/01
17
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
Requirement
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
Balance
2008/09
2009/10
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13R
2013/14R
Food Requirement Vs Production
2014/15P
0
2000000
3000000
4000000
6000000
1000000
5000000
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1990/91
1991/92
1992/93
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
1999/00
AREA
2000/01
18
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
PROD.
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
Paddy Production Trend
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15
Food Security:
Definition, Dimension
and Measurement in
Nepal
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Among around 2 million living beings in this
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Food Security..
21
Until few years back, Food security meant
Few years
Food availability ago;
through inproduction
own Nepal
So MoAD started to calculate Food Balance
Sheet (FBS)
First Component was the Availability
Production Estimate of 5/6 major Cereal
Crops
Paddy
Maize
Wheat
Millet
Barley
Buckwheat;
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Definition
22
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Food requirement per person per day(ICMR 1985)
Food group 24Requirement in gm*
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27
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28
FSB_47_English.pdf
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Food Security Phase Classification Reference Table
29
Highly
severly food
food
insecure
Generally insecure Humanitarian
Generally (acute food
food (starting emergency or
Food secure and
insecure affecting catastrophe
livelihood
livelihood
crisis)
assets)
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Indicators for Acute food security analysis
30
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Current Institutional
Framework 31
National Planning Commission
Nepal Food Security and Nutrition Coordination Committee
Monitoring Unit
Nepal Food Security
Growth
(NeKSAP)
Stocks
Crop NLSS Weathe monitorin Economic
Market Labour Subsidiz r g s and
and force ed rice Disease financial
Price provisio
reports Epidemics indicators
Census
Livestoc n NDHS
k
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Major Indicators
33
Livelihood
I. Ownership of production assets (Assets refers to land,
water, finance, extension service, equipments, forest, with
specific focus on women)
I.Access/ Market
I. Prices (staple food, price trend)
II.Disaster and climate change
I. Drought
II. Flood / Landslide
III. Number of food groups consumed
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Nutrition, Health and WASH
34
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Phase Classification
36
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