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Reservation is the proposal for transferring material from Raw Store to Production Line against production order.
SAP standard provides complete functionality of reservation making against production order.
Go to Components: ( Lets take a simple scenario in which there are just two Raw materials in Fert
material BOM)
Lets Check Stock of Both Raw materials
Both materials are present with 200 quantities each in RAW Store. To move this stock into
production line, we need to make reservation on production order.
Above pictures show that to produce 5 quantities of LED Fert material, we need following Raw
materials in such a way
1. Pull List
The pull list controls the in-house flow of material for supplying production with materials. The
system assumes that the components required for production have already been produced in-
house or procured externally and are now available to be transferred from their current storage
location or bin to the production storage location.
The pull list checks the stock situation at the production storage location and calculates the
quantities of missing parts. Replenishment elements can be created for these missing parts.
2. Master Data
Here we are going to review the key master data needed to use the Pull List.
Use
In production, this is the access sequence in which the determination of the production storage
location occurs:
2. The system overwrites this value with the issue storage location from the bill of material
(RC29P-LGORT, STPO-LGORT) if it is filled.
3. If the operation to which the component is assigned in production order contains a work
center with supply area, the storage location is transferred
from this supply area (PVBE-LGORT). However, this transfer is only carried out if
storage location data (MARD) is maintained for this storage location for the material.
Ref.: OSS Note: 137225 Prod. order: Issuing storage location for component
Depending on if your component is used in more than one production storage location, you could
asisgn this in the material master or in the BOM or through a Supply Area. Lets supose in this
example that we assign this at BOM item level.
This is maintained using t-code CS02. The production storage location is assigned at item level.
Once you are in the BOM, click twice on each BOM item and go to Status/Lng Text tab:
2.2. Stock determination
The pull list controls the in-house flow of material for supplying production with materials. The
system assumes that the components required for production have already been produced in-
house or procured externally and are now available to be transferred from their current storage
location or bin to the production storage location.
This automatic transfer between the current storage location to the production storage location is
performed based on the stock determination strategy.
You determine a strategy at plant level using the stock determination group and the stock
determination rule (The terms rule and group correspond to the checking group and the
checking rule logic in the availability check).
The customizing point for the Strategies for Stock Determination is:
SPRO > Materials Management > Inventory Management and Physical Inventory > Stock
Determination > Define Strategies for Stock Determination
The stock determination group is assigned to the material in the material master record.
Create and Schedule process orders: the planner creates the process orders and the
production scheduler schedules all the process orders.
Material staging: warehouse responsible will receive the list of process orders and will
move components to the shop floor based on: which is the material that will be produced
and which is the production line capacity.
Goods receipt & confirmation: finished good production quantity is received and the
confirmation is done. At this moment components are consumed from the production
storage location using Backflush.
Lets create a process order and ensure the Production Storage Location is determined as
expected.
Take a look of the component list. All the components have an assigned production storage
location:
3.2. Material staging (MF60: Pull List)
The warehouse responsible will move components to the shop floor (production storage
location). This can be done based on process order number or entering the material and quantity
to be produced (this is commonly used when the order takes several days and we only want to
supply components on a daily basis for the corresponding production of the day)
In this example suppose that the first process order is: 304472 and its duration is 5 days. The
corresponding finished good is: 403403 (production version: 0001) and the production line
maximum capacity is 5000CS/day.
Issue stor. location = production storage location. This was entered in the bill of
material.
Available stock = this is the available stock in the issue storage location (production
storage location). This can be the available remaining quantity of the before production
day or shift or order.
RepLoc = is the warehouse storage location. It is the location found by the stock
determination strategy.
Finally.. you press Save and the components will be moved from the main warehouse to the
production storage location
If necessary, limit your selection using the Global settings . Here, you have the choice between:
General settings
For example, you may choose to display components with missing quantities only in the pull list
or, using the indicator Take all requirements into account , you may define that the system is to
include the requirements of all orders that influence the missing parts situation. If this field is not
selected, the system only includes requirements for the specific order that you entered in the
missing parts calculation. Here, you can also define whether your components are staged at
storage location level via direct stock transfer, or using stock transfer reservation.
Settings for dialog control
Here, you define which procedures are to be carried out automatically in the pull list and
which are to be carried out in dialog mode.
You also define whether the system is to save a complete log of all the messages and whether this
log is to be displayed automatically.
Printing settings