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Career Options after 12th Science


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There is no dearth of career/ course options for a science student after completing 12th standard.
The major advantage that science students have is that they are eligible for science as well as
non-science options - a privilege not available to students from commerce and humanities
streams.

We have compiled a list of various courses (and therefore careers) that students can pursue after
completing their 10+2 in the science stream:

Course & Career Options Eligibility to pursue


course/ career

B.Tech/BE: Engineering is The basic requirement


one of the sought after careers for these undergraduate
in India today. Even if you courses is Physics,
have scored something Chemistry and Maths at
between 50% and 60%, the HSC level. So, even
engineering is a lucrative a biology student having
option for you. Some these subjects can take
institutes term the Bachelors these courses. All about
degree as BE or Bachelor of studying engineering in
Engineering and some term it India
B.Tech or Bachelor in
Technology. The job
prospects increase manifold
with a BE or B.Tech degree.
List of careers in engineering.

MBBS: One of the first 10+2 with Biology or


options for students with Life Sciences as one of
Science with Biology at the the core subjects.
10+2 level is to pursue MBBS Entrance exams are held
(Bachelor of Medicine and for MBBS/BDS
Bachelor of Surgery). It is the programs in various
basic degree for an aspiring medical colleges across
allopathic doctor. MBBS, as a India. Some of the
career option, has huge scope important MBBS
in India and abroad. After entrance exams are
completing your MBBS, you AIPMT, JIPMER and
can specialize in fields like AIIMS. List of medical
neurosurgery, psychiatry and
orthopedics. The job industry entrance exams
is huge, you can work in a
hospital or set up your own
private clinic. Career after
MBBS

BAMS: Have you thought of 10+2 with Science


pursuing a course in (Physics, Chemistry &
Ayurvedic medicine? If you Biology) with 50% or
have passed your 10+2 in more in aggregate. You
science, then Bachelor in have to appear for
Ayurvedic Medicine or entrance exams held by
BAMS is one of the options different universities for
that you can choose as your admission to BAMS.
career. Ayurvedic medicine is More about the course:
one of the oldest forms of Bachelor of Ayurvedic
medicine practiced in India Medicine and Surgery
and is gaining lot of (BAMS)
popularity both in India and
abroad. More about a career
in ayurveda: Career in
Ayurveda

B.Pharma: This is a 10+2 examination with


professional course and it Physics, Chemistry,
prepares students for the Mathematics or Biology
pharmaceutical industry. as core subjects.
These professionals are in
great demand in India and More about this course:
abroad. After completing the Bachelor of Pharmacy
course, you can work as (B.Pharm)
pharmacist, drug inspector,
drug therapist, health
inspector, or as a drug
technician. Careers as a
pharmacy: Career as a
Pharmacist

B.Sc Nursing: Do you have 10+2 with Physics,


patience & believe in hard Chemistry and Biology.
work? Are you organized & Some colleges hold
good at multi-tasking? Then, entrance exams for
BSc Nursing would be a good admission to BSc
option for you. You will be Nursing courses. More
trained in all theoretical & about this course: B.Sc
practical aspects of nursing. Nursing
After completing the course
you can join health institutes,
medical colleges or private
nursing homes as trained &
certified nurses. Career as a
nurse: Nursing careers.

B.Sc (Hons) : If you are 10+2 with Physics,


deeply interested in pursuing Chemistry, Mathematics
a career in academics or and Biology or
research, B.Sc (Hons) in Computer Science.
subjects like Physics,
Chemistry, Zoology or Botany
will help you do just that. You
can further your prospects by
doing a masters degree and
then moving on to research
and working as a junior
research fellow in any reputed
research institute. You can
also pursue a career as a
lecturer in any university or
get jobs in chemical industry,
pharmaceutical industry, or in
government organizations like
ONGC.

B.Sc Anthropology: Have 10+2 with Biology as


you ever thought about one of your core
studying the socio-cultural subjects.
development of humans?
Armed with a science Anthropology career in
background you can pursue a India
course in anthropology which
traces the biological and the
socio-cultural evolution of
humans right from their
origin. After completing your
higher studies in
anthropology, you can work
as a curator, urban planner,
tour guide, culture resource
manager or work as a research
scholar.

B.Sc Occupational 10+2 with PCB (physics,


Therapy: Another relatively chemistry and biology).
new option that you can More about this course:
explore is B.Sc Occupational
Therapy (BOT). You can Bachelor of
work with patients who suffer Occupational Therapy
from orthopedic, neurological (BOT)
and psychological/psychiatric
disorders. More about this
career: Occupational
Therapist

B.Sc Physiotherapy: 10+2 or equivalent


Bachelor of Physiotherapy thereto, with 50% or
(B.P.T) prepares a student for more marks in the
the practice of physiotherapy. aggregate of Physics,
A physiotherapist could be Chemistry, Biology and
employed in the rehabilitation English Core. More
departments, municipal about this course:
corporations and private
bodies. More about this Bachelor of
career: Physiotherapist Physiotherapy (BPT)

B.Sc Computer Science Although people prefer


(H): B.Sc (CS) mainly to enhance their skills by
focuses on the mathematical pursuing higher
and theoretical foundations of education, IT companies
computing, rather than hire B.SC (CS) students
teaching specific technologies for the post of software
that may quickly become testers and software
outdated. Career in Computer developers.
Science

B.Sc Electronics (H): A This degree enhances


degree in B.Sc. (Honours) career advancement
Electronics covers all the key opportunities for
concepts required to become a graduates and supplies
successful professional. The the high technology
course provides students with sector with well educated
skills which are required to professionals possessing
design electrical, electronic, strong practical skills.
computer, automation and
communication systems.
Opportunities are available in
research and development,
aerospace and defense
electronics, design, testing,
production, inspection, quality
control, project management
and technical sales.

B.Arch:If you feel that you For admission to most


have a great imagination, architectural colleges,
ability to visualize things and the eligibility is 50
you are good at drawing, you percent marks in HSC or
can pursue a course in equivalent, with physics,
architecture. Bachelor in chemistry and maths as
Architecture is a 5 year long compulsory subjects but
undergraduate course. you need to clear the
entrance exam such as
JEE Main (AIEEE) and
NATA (National
Aptitude Test in
Architecture.) You can
then pursue a masters in
architecture or work as a
site engineer.
BCA: If you want to churn 10+2 in any stream with
your career in the field of Mathematics and English
computer applications and as core subjects.Entrance
have a keen interest in tests are conducted in
computers, then you should individual colleges for
go for Bachelor in Computer admission to BCA.You
Applications (BCA). It is a can further your career
three year degree course and do a MCA after your
concentrating primarily on BCA to be at par with
programming languages. BTech degree holders.

BBA: Did you know that 10+2 from any stream


even if you come from the with Mathematics and
science stream, you can English as core subjects
pursue a Bachelor in Business and a minimum
of Bachelor Admission aggregate of 50%. You
(BBA), if you have need to sit for entrance
Mathematics and English as exams conducted by
core subjects? It is a three different colleges
year degree course which is offering BBA program.
designed to impart
management education and
inculcate entrepreneurship
skills in a student.

B.A/ B.Sc Economics: A BA 10+2 with mathematics


or BSc Economics is one of and English as core
the lucrative degrees in India subjects. Some
today. A degree in Economics universities hold
can open up opportunities in entrance exams where
investment firms, public concepts of Mathematics
sector undertakings, and English are tested
government enterprises and for admission to B.Sc
NGOs. You should do your Economics.
post graduation to improve
your career prospects and
even take up research options
in government organizations
or join as a lecturer in a
university or college. While
most of the colleges across
India offer a Bachelors degree
in Economics, some give a
BA degree, some offer a BSc
degree.

B.A English: If you have Most colleges hold


always loved English entrance examinations
Literature and Hamlet or for admission to BA
Macbeth has fascinated you or English Hons course. A
you are transported to a the degree in English will
world of golden daffodils open up opportunities of
then you can opt for English a teacher, lecturer and
Hons, even if you've pursued even that of a journalist.
science in 10+2.

B.Com: If you feel science is 10+2 from any stream.


no longer your cup of tea and You can do a B.Com
wish to do something else, course through
you can also pursue a correspondence and
bachelors in commerce from simultaneously pursue a
any university. professional course like
CA, CS or ICWA.

B.Sc Zoology: Zoology is the 10+2 in science with at


branch of biology that focuses least 55% aggregate for
on behavior, structure and admission to any of the
evolution of animals. As a reputed colleges. After
Zoologist or an Ecologist you B.Sc Zoology, you can
can take up research oriented apply to courses like
highly dynamic and exciting Marine Biology,
jobs and work with National Fisheries Science,
Geography, Discovery, Coastal Ecosystems
Animal Planet. Ecology and
Management, Terrestrial
and Marine Conservation
Biology, Ecosystem
Analysis, and Numerical
Modelling. you can
pursue M.Sc. in Zoology,
after you complete your
graduation.

Biochemistry: This is a Science stream students


vibrant, dynamic discipline fresh out of 10+2 can opt
that embraces the study of for a B.Sc. in
biology from the point of Biochemistry.
view of chemistry. Today,
biochemistry graduate Learn more about careers
curriculums are at the in this field: Career in
forefront of many careers that biochemistry
help to keep human, animals
and plants free of disease.

Botany: If you are interested Science stream students


in studying the what and how fresh out of 10+2 can opt
of plants, Botany is the course for a B.Sc. in
for you. You can also pursue Biochemistry. Importanc
MSc in Microbiology and e given to Physics,
then go for a doctorate. Chemistry & Biology for
admissions.

B.Sc Microbiology: This is a 10+2 in science with


discipline of great importance. Physics, Chemistry &
Research in this field has been Biology
revolutionized by innovative
technologies like genomics,
bioinformatics and genetic
engineering. Career scope
after this course:

B.Sc. (H) Biomedical 10+2 in science with


Science: In this course you Physics, Chemistry &
will be taught principles of Biology
Biotechnology, Microbiology,
Genetics, Pharmacy, More on: Career
Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal opportunities in
Chemistry, Medical Biomedical Science
Laboratory Techniques etc.
and related fields. After
graduation, you may seek jobs
in the pharmaceutical
industry, clinical research
laboratories etc.

Biotechnology: Biotechnolog 10 + 2 science stream


y involves the use of living graduates can opt for a
things in medicine, B.Tech (Biotechnology)
engineering and technology. or an integrated M. Tech
You can pursue a B.Sc in (Biotechnology); science
Biotechnology or even an stream graduates from
engineering degree in any field (engineering,
Biotechnology; you can medicine etc.) can opt
further your skills by taking for a M. Tech
up Masters in Biotechnology (Biotechnology). Read:
or enter the job market in Career in Biotechnolgy
fields like pharmaceuticals
and diagnostic industry.

Physics (H): One can enter Pass 10 + 2 science


many professions that include, stream
but are not limited to,
traditional Physics. Physics
equips a student with skills
like mathematical modeling,
problem solving, designing
experiments, interpretation of
experimental data, and
reflecting on answers before
trusting them, research
experience, laboratory
technique, and
communication skills.

Chemistry (H): A graduate Pass 10 + 2 science


degree in BSc Chemistry
opens up doors to pursue stream
higher studies in subjects like
Analytical, Organic or A bachelor's degree in
BioChemistry. You can find chemistry will also open
jobs in the chemical, doors to many university
pharmaceutical, and government jobs, but
biopharmaceutical and you'll generally need a
medical device industries as a master's degree or Ph.D.
process development chemist to advance in these
and analytical chemist. You environments. A higher
can also find jobs in the food degree like a master's or
industry, in the teaching Ph.D will enhance your
industry, agrochemical job prospects in
industry, polymers and plastic universities and
industry, petrochemical government
industry and even in organisations.
alternative energy
departments.

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