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Table of Contents
- EF4
- IOC
- TEF
- TOC
- TOC2
- TOC3
- Voltage
- WEF1
The main relay contains the sub relays, the measurement elements, the starting element, the polarizing elements, the
directional element for the distance elements, the differential element and the output logic.
More in detail the following functionalities are modelled in the main relay.
Two measurement units (Measure and Delta Measure block). Please dont forget to insert the nominal current and
the nominal voltage in all blocks.
One starting unit implementing the phase selection logic (Starting block)
One directional element (Dir-Z block).
Two polarizing blocks (Polarizing andPolarizing20 block). Please note that no user input is usually needed in these
blocks.
Five trips zone for the phase loops each of them associated to a timer(Z1P and ZT1P, Z2P and ZT2P, Z3P
and ZT3P, Z4P and ZT4P , Z5P and ZT5Pblock)
Five trips zone for the ground loops each of them associated to a timer(Z1G and ZT1G, Z2G and ZT2G, Z3G
and ZT3G, Z4G and ZT4G , Z5G and ZT5Gblock)
One differential element with CT ratio adaption feature (Differential block, the CT ratio can be adapted changing the
CTFact variable value in the Logic tab page of the CTFactor block. The default value is 1)
TOC subrelay:
One inverse characteristic phase overcurrent element (TOC Phase block)
One inverse characteristic residual overcurrent element (TOC Residual block)
One not directional inverse characteristic phase overcurrent element with minimum activation threshold and
additional trip delay (Toc2, Toc2 tLow and Toc2 I>Low block)
One time defined phase overcurrent element (Toc2 I>High block)
3 Reference material
The model implementation has been based on the information available in the Application manual ProtectIT Line differential
and distance protection terminal REL 561*2.3 Document No: 1MRK 506 113-UEN Issued: August 2003 document.