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(주)에듀인애스크
현대는 지구촌의 많은 사람들이 이룩해 놓은 그 무엇들을 먼저 찾고
공유하는 정보 경쟁시대입니다.
그래서 반드시 영어가 필요한 시대이기도 합니다.

우리는 영어 공부는 하고자 노력은 하지만, 바쁜 생활 속에서 영어를 듣고 말할 기회를 갖기는 쉽지

않습니다. 에듀인은 전화와 화상 솔루션을 통하여 한국에서 영어를 듣고 말할 수 있도록 해 드리고
있습니다. 에듀인에서 지구촌을 경험해보시기 바랍니다.

자! 이제 여유를 갖으시고,
특히 처음 접하시는 회원 분들께서는 발음.단어.문장 등 잘못하지 않을까 긴장하고 걱정하지 마세요!!

틀리면 어떻습니까? 원어민이 아닌 이상 틀릴 수 있는 것이 정상입니다.

문화를 이해하고 즐긴다는 생각으로 도전해보시기 바랍니다.

에듀인은 더욱 편리하고, 재미있는 영어 듣고 말하기를 위해 지속 노력

발전해 나가겠습니다.
 Contents
Lesson 1 How's the weather? 날씨가 어떻습니까? ․․․․․․․․․․ 3
I usually do this in the
Lesson 2
morning
나는 주로 아침에 한다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 8

Lesson 3 I like coffee and tea 나는 커피와 차를 좋아 한다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 13

Lesson 4 Everyday Objects 매일의 사물 ․․․․․․․․․․ 19
Lesson 5 My Favorite 내가 가장 좋아하는 것 ․․․․․․․․․․ 24
Lesson 6 They are my uncle and aunt 그들은 내 삼촌과 숙모이다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 29
Lesson 7 I am broke! 나는 빈털터리다! ․․․․․․․․․․ 36
Lesson 8 The ice cream tasted good 아이스크림은 맛이 좋았다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 42
Lesson 9 He took a shower 그는 샤워를 했다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 50
Lesson 10 I skipped lunch yesterday 나는 어제 점심을 굶었다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 57
I am going to watch
Lesson 11
a movie
나는 영화를 볼 것이다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 62
Lesson 12 She looks very upset 그녀는 매우 화가나 보인다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 66
Lesson 13 It has to be there 그것은 거기에 있어야 한다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 71
Lesson 14 We met at the party 우리는 파티에서 만났다 ․․․․․․․․․․ 79
Lesson 15 Did you have breakfast? 아침 먹었습니까? ․․․․․․․․․․ 85

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 Lesson 1 (날씨가 어떻습니까?)

“Today's Weather Forecast”

Seoul today will be mostly cloudy in the early part of the day, then partly cloudy this
afternoon. Winds NW at 5 to 10 mph. Cloudy skies early evening, then partly cloudy
after midnight. There will be winds NW at 5 to 10 mph.

“Tomorrow's Weather Forecast”

In New York, it will be rainy and windy tomorrow morning with rain falling until late in
the afternoon. On the east side of the mountains in Hudson, the sun will shine and
temperatures will reach 25 degrees Celsius. In the evening, the weather will become
windy and cloudy. In the mountains, you can expect snow above 1,000 meters.

Vocabulary
midnight : 한밤중 early : 일찍이, 일찍부터
temperature : 온도, 체온 weather : 일기, 기후
snow : 눈 celsius : 섭씨의

Exercise

A: What is today's weather forecast?

B: Today's weather forecast is ____________________________.

A: How strong will the winds be?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is tomorrow's weather forecast?

B: _________________________________________.

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About me

A: How's the weather today?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you like it when it's raining?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you like it when it's hot?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you like winter?

B: _________________________________________.

weather
- we use future tense to predict the weather in the future.
- The question What ... like? is used to ask about the weather.
미래의 날씨를 예보하기 위해, 날씨에 관해서는 미래시제가 사용된다.
날씨를 물어보는 질문은, “what...like?" 로 많이 쓰인다.

Exercise

A: What will the weather be like in New York?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What will the weather be like in the mountains?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What will the weather be like in Seoul?

B: _________________________________________.

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 About weather

Clear (맑은) - when there are no clouds blocking the sun.

Example : On a clear night, you can see a lot of stars.

Cloudy (구름이 낀) - sky appears to be grey; gloomy

Example : It may look cloudy in the morning but it is always sunny
in the afternoon.

Drizzling(이슬비가 오는) - raining slightly

Example : We have to run fast to the bus stop, It is drizzling.

Rain/Raining/Rainy (비가오는) - downpour; sometimes associated with

storm/typhoon
Example : We should bring an umbrella every time it rains.

Snow (눈이 오는) - frozen water that falls to earth

Example : It's fun to ski in the mountains when there is snow.

Sun/ Sunny/ Sunshine (햇볕이 드는) - the star which is full of gas that
warms the earth
Example : We can go to the beach today, the sun is up and
shining.

Wind/ Windy (바람이 부는) - breezy

Example : I will have to wear my windbreaker, it's windy outside.

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Measurements of Temperature

Celsius (섭씨) - measurement of temperature

(0 degrees is freezing/100 is boiling)
Fahrenheit (화씨) - measurement of temperature
(32 degrees is freezing/212 is boiling)
Temperature (온도) - how warm or cold the air is

Seasons

Winter (겨울) - November until January

Spring (봄) - February until May
Summer (여름) - June until August
Fall (가을) - September until October

Exercise

1. The sun is (shine, shining, sunshine) today.

2. It is (sun, sunny, sunshine) today.

3. The earth needs the (sunny, sun, shine).

4. The wind is (blow, blowing, blown) today.

5. I should wear my windbreaker because it is (hot, windy, happy) outside.

6. According to the weather forecast, it will be (rain, rainy) today.

7. You should wear your jacket and sweater, there is (snowing, snow) outside.

8. The sky looks dark, it's (dark, cloudy) today.

- 6 -
Conversation 1

Cathy : Oh no! My flight to Germany is cancelled!

Glen : Yes, they had to cancel it because of the heavy rain.
Cathy : No, they cancelled it because of the snowstorm.
Glen : That's why I don't plan any vacation during winter.
I plan my long vacation during summer.
Cathy : But I am not going for a vacation, it's an important
business conference and besides, I plan my vacation
during spring, when it's not so cold and not hot at all.

Conversation 2

Ralph : Mom, it's raining outside, can I borrow your umbrella?

Mom : Sure, but you have to wear your jacket, too. The wind is
also blowing, you might get sick.
Ralph : Is there a storm, mom?
Mom : Yes, there is a storm, so you have to be careful.
Ralph : I hate rainy days, I want to play. I wish the rain would stop
and the sun would shine again!

Conversation 3

Teacher : Anne, can you tell me something about the weather today?
Anne : The weather today is good. The sun will be shining the whole day
and win become cloudy later in the evening. The temperature will be high.
Teacher : How about tomorrow's weather?
Anne : According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow and the
winds will come from the north at 65 mph (miles per hour).
The temperature will rise later in the evening as the typhoon leaves
the country.

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 Lesson 2
(나는 주로 아침에 한다)

I usually wake up at six o'clock in the morning. I always eat my breakfast at seven
thirty in the morning after taking a bath which I do at 6:30. Every Monday, I bring my
car to work but I ride the bus every Tuesday to Friday. I seldom go shopping
because I like playing tennis instead. I never eat unhealthy foods because I want to
stay fit and healthy. I often watch TV especially sports programs. Sometimes, I read
inspirational books.

Vocabulary
usually : 주로, 보통 always : 항상, 늘, 언제나
seldom : 드물게, 좀처럼 unhealthy : 건강하지 못한
often : 자주, 종종 inspirational : 영감을 주는

Exercise

A: What does the speaker usually do?

B: The speaker usually _____________________________________.

A: What does the speaker seldom do?

B: The speaker seldom _____________________________________.

A: What does the speaker often do?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What does the speaker do sometimes?

B: _________________________________________.

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About me

A: What do you usually like to do?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How often do you watch TV?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What kind of programs do you never want to watch?

B: _________________________________________.

Adverb (부사)
An adverb is a word that tells us more about a verb.
The principal job of an adverb is to modify or give more information about
the verb, adjectives and other adverbs.
부사는 동사에 대해 더 많이 말해주는 단어이다. 부사의 본래 역할은 동사를 변형
하거나, 동사, 형용사와 다른 부사에 대해 더 많은 정보를 주는데 있다.

Adverb of frequency (빈도 부사)

An Adverb of Frequency answers the question "How often?" or "How frequently?" It
tells us how often somebody does something.
빈도부사는 “얼마나 자주?”나 “얼마나 종종”을 묻는 질문에 대답을 한다.
어떤 사람이 무엇을 얼마나 종종 하는지를 말해준다.

Adverbs of frequency come before the main verb. (except the main verb "to be")
- We usually go shopping on Saturday.
- I have often done that.
- She is always late.
주요동사 “to be"를 제외하고, 빈도부사는 주요동사 전에 쓰인다.

- 9 -
 Occasionally, sometimes, often, frequently and usually can also go at the beginning or end
of a sentence:
- Sometimes we go the mountains.
- I play tennis occasionally.
Occasionally, sometimes, often, frequently 와 usually는 문장의 처음과 끝에 쓰이기도 한다.

Rarely and seldom can also go at the end of a sentence. (often with "very")
- I see my friends rarely.
- John eats vegetables very seldom.
Rarely 와 seldom은 종종 “very"와 함께 문장의 끝에 쓰이기도 한다.

Example 1

Hawaii is one of the most visited countries in the world. Europeans and Americans
alike usually visit Hawaii during winter time in their countries. Since it is a tropical
country, it never gets too cold in Hawaii. It rains occasionally but most of the time,
the sky is clear. Hawaii is always regarded as the "Aloha Island". "Aloha" which
means "hello" or "welcome" often reflects the warmth of the island. You will seldom
see unfriendly faces and you will never miss the breathtaking sights around it.

Example 2

My friends and I usually meet on weekends. We always see to it that we spend time
with each other after a long week of studying. We like biking around the countryside
and occasionally, we explore the mountainsides as well. We never tried camping
along the mountainside like what other people do because it will not be safe if we go
on our own. Sometimes, we go on a picnic and then we go home before sunset. We
seldom try other things like watching videos or movies. Maybe it's good if we often
change our routines so we can enjoy our weekends more.

- 10 -
Practice Conversation 1

A : What do you do on Sundays?

B : I usually go to church with my family on Sundays.
A : What do you do in your free time?
B : I always read a book but sometimes, I surf the internet.
A : What do you like eating?
B : I often eat vegetables. I seldom eat meat.
A : Do you like playing video games?
B : I seldom play video games, I like board games better.
A : Do you like movies?
B : I usually watch movies with my friends.

Exercise

Answer the following questions using the appropriate adverb.

1. What do you usually eat for breakfast?

2. What do you always say to your friend?

3. How often do you share secrets?

4. What do you usually do on weekends?

5. What food do you seldom eat?

6. How often do you see your best friend?

7. What do you always say when you're late?

8. How often do you go shopping?

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9. Where do you usually buy your clothes?

10. What kind of movies do you never watch?

About me

Tell something about yourself by filling the blank with the appropriate adverb.

1. I ____________ go to work early.

2. I ____________ play the piano.

3. I ____________ eat vegetables.

4. I ____________ go shopping.

5. I ____________ read a book.

6. I ____________ watch sports on TV.

7. I ____________ go to the beach.

8. I ____________ play soccer.

9. I ____________ go on a vacation.

10. I ____________ kiss my parents.

- 12 -
 Lesson 3 (나는 커피와 차를 좋아한다)

My mother and I went shopping last Saturday. We went to this new mall in our town. I
was so excited to go early but the mall opens at 12 noon and I had to wait for 3
more hours because I woke up at 9 am. When it was about time to go, my aunt
called and she said we had to drop by her place so we can see her new dog. After
going to my aunt's place, I knew we were going straight to the mall to go shopping.
Finally, the mall was open and there were lots of people checking out the place. I
wanted to see the new hobby shop but the shop won't be open until next week. I
was so sad but when I saw the famous toy store at the end of the hall, I felt better.
My mother felt excited for me too, because she knows how much I love to shop in
that store. I saw my favorite Barbie dolls and other toys all in one store. It was really
fun and the best thing about it is…I was with my mom!

Vocabulary

excited : 흥분한, 들뜬 aunt : 이모, 숙모

straight : 곧은, 일직선의 hobby : 취미, 장기
famous : 유명한, 이름난 favorite : 가장 좋아하는

Exercise

A: What did made her excited the most on that Saturday morning?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Who is she going with?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why did they have to pass by her aunt's place?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What made her feel better after knowing that the hobby shop is still closed?
B: _________________________________________.

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About me

A: What do you usually do with your mother?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What store do you usually visit when you are in a mall?

B: _________________________________________.

Sentence connectors or conjunctions

A conjunction is a word that "joins". It joins two parts of a sentence.
접속사는 서로 연결해주는 단어이다. 이것은 문장의 두 부분을 연결해준다.

Examples

For
I have been studying English for 6 months now.
I am working for a Korean Company.
She bought that book for her father.
I wouldn't be here if not for my brother.
Mary won't be around for 2 months.

And
John and James are good friends.
I love drinking coffee, milk and tea.
Korea and Japan have an unstable relationship.
I have English class this morning and Spanish class in the
afternoon.
Michael Jackson and Madonna were famous during the 1980's.

- 14 -
 But
I am coming to the party but I will be late.
Michael sings very well but Peter sings better.
I am leaving but not until my brother gets here.
I wish I could eat ice cream but I am on a diet.
My mother allowed me to come but I have to be home early.

Because
I am here because my teacher asked me to come.
I can't come because the weather is really bad.
I don't want to swim because the water is very cold.
Andy is tall because his father is tall.
Loren is sad because her mother is sick.

Or
Bring an umbrella or you will get wet.
Are you going to school or staying at home?
Did you find it on the table or under the table?
Is it me or you?
Allen will either have fish or chicken.

Practice Conversation 1

A : I have been studying English for 6 months now and I think

I am improving a lot.
B : That's great. I think you're ready for your new job in the United States.
A : I feel a little scared because my English skills are not good enough yet.
B : Why don't you practice now so I can see how good you are?
A : I'd love to but I am lazy to practice now.
B : You should always practice or you might a have a hard time in the United States.

- 15 -
Practice Conversation 2

A: Why did you come here so early?

B: I had to come in early because I want to finish the job on time.
A: Why didn't you come yesterday?
B: I didn't come yesterday because I was not feeling well.
A: Are you feeling better today?
B: Yes, but I still have to take a lot of medicine.
A: Are you sure you're okay?
B: Yes, I'm sure. I have to finish the job or I won't get the project.

Exercise

Join the sentences by using conjunctions or sentence connectors.

Choose the correct conjunction to complete the sentences.
(but, for, because, or, and )

1. I want to go the beach ______ its raining today.

2. I want to go shopping ________ I have lots of money.

3. Turn the volume down ________ I can't hear you.

4. Jane ________ her friend are going to church.

5. Is it you ________ Is it me?

6. Mark wants to cook spaghetti ________ there is no pasta.

7. Anna likes to eat candy, ________ Peter likes fruit.

8.I don't like fish ________ I like chicken.

9. Do you want to visit Japan ________ Thailand?

10. I've been learning ________ three years.

- 16 -
Exercise

Fill the blanks with the proper conjunction or sentence connectors.

1. I like playing video games ________ my mother wants me to study my lessons

instead. She said I have to study really well ________ it is for my own good. She
always asks me to read books ________ magazines. She said I can't play during
schooldays ________ I can play during weekends.

2. Yesterday, my friend ________ I went to watch a play. The theater was filled with
children ________ adults alike. We wanted to get the front seat ________ the tickets
were all sold out.

Fill the blanks with the appropriate conjunction or sentence connectors.

1. I wore a big coat ________ it is very cold.

a. because
b. but
c. or

2. I did not read the whole book ________ I think I can explain it.
a. and
b. or
c. but

3. The championship game is on Saturday ________ I feel so nervous.

a. because
b. and
c. or

- 17 -
4. She cannot come to work today ________ she is very ill.
a. and
b. because
c. but

5. The weather is good. The sky is clear ________ sunny.

a. and
b. but
c. or

6. John is tall ________ Jack is taller than him.

a. because
b. and
c. but

- 18 -
 Lesson 4 (매일의 사물)

Tom : Hi Bill!
Bill : Oh hi Tom! How are you?
Tom : Great! Check your watch once in a while. Our exams are at 10 o'clock!
Bill : What exam?!
Tom : Our science exam! Make sure you bring two pencils with you.
Bill : Are you sure it's at 10 o'clock? I have to get my book from the car and start
reading now!
Tom : Its too late for that you should have studied last night.
Bill : But I was busy watching TV.
Tom : Ok, here's my note book. You still have a few minutes to study.
Bill : Thanks Tom. You're a really good friend.

Vocabulary
watch : 손목 시계 exam : 시험, 평가
science : 과학 notebook : 공책, 노트

Exercise

A: What did Tom remind Bill about?

B: Tom reminded ______________________________.

A: What should Bill have done last night?

B: Bill should have done ____________________________.

A: What did Tom do to help Bill?

B: _________________________________________.

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About me

A: Do you always keep track of your schedules?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Was there a time when you forgot a very important event?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How did you deal with it?

B: _________________________________________.

COMMON EVERYDAY OBJECTS

In School At Home In The Office

Pencils Door Telephone
Pens Faucet Fax
Notebooks Toilet Computer
Books Bed Desk
Paper Television Paperclip
Bag Doorbell Card Holder
Dictionary Couch Hole Puncher

Exercise

Name 5 more EVERYDAY OBJECTS not mentioned above.

In School At Home In The Office

- 20 -
Exercise

Identify the object.

1. This is where you write.

2. This gives you a lot of information by reading.

3. Dial the phone number.

4. This is where you sleep.

5. This is what you use for writing.

6. This is where you put your things.

You always carry it with you.

7. This is where you can watch different programs.

8. This is what you use to brush your teeth.

9. This is where you can access the internet.

10. This is where you enter.

Practice Conversation 1

1.
A : Where did you get that information?
B : I got it from a book.

2.
A : How will they know that we're already here?
B : We better press the doorbell.

- 21 -
3.
A : How did you know about the news?
B : I saw it on television.

4.
A : How did you know she was not coming?
B : I talked to her on the telephone.

5.
A : Where did you put all the files that we need?
B : They are on my desk.

6.
A : How do we send these letters quickly?
B : We can use the fax.

7.
A : Where did you place my notebooks?
B : I put them back into your bag.

8.
A : What are you going to wear tonight?
B : I'm going to wear my red dress.

9.
A : How do we clean this floor?
B : We can use the broom to sweep it.

10.
A : I can't see a thing!
B: I better turn this lamp on.

- 22 -
Practice Conversation 2

A : Wow! Your room looks neat!

B : Thank you. I always make sure that everything is always in place.
A : Do you like reading books?
B : Yes, it's my favorite hobby, but sometimes I turn on my television for a
change.
A : The window looks great, too.
B : Well, those curtains certainly made it colorful.
A : I bet you also like music.
B : Yes, I listen to those discs once in a while.
A : This lamp looks great! Where did you get it?
B : It's an old one that belonged to my sister. How about your room?
How does it look?
A : Well, my bed is smaller than yours. I have a radio and a video player.
B : Wow, that's cool. What other stuff do you have?
A : I still have my toys with me and I keep them to remind me of my wonderful days
as a kid.
B : Oh that's nice!

Vocabulary
curtains : 커튼, 휘장 colorful : 색채가 풍부한
belonged : ~에 속하다, 것이다 remind : 생각나게 하다

- 23 -
 Lesson 5 (내가 가장 좋아하는 것)

Tony : Did you buy bread?

Rianne : Yes, I bought a whole bag of bagels.
Tony : Is there still cream cheese inside the fridge?
Rianne : I am not sure. Let me check.
Okay, there's still half a tub of cheese here.
Do you want me to put it on the table?
Tony : Yes, please! I am starving!
Rianne : There's still some left-over bacon bits in the fridge well.
Tony : Take them out please.
Rianne : Alright. How about I tear up some lettuce leaves as well?
Tony : Great! That would be fantastic!
Rianne : I bought some red juicy salad tomatoes too.
Let's slice them up and make a savory sandwich.
Tony : Now my stomach is really grumbling!

Vocabulary
bread : 빵 bagel : (빵종류) 베이글
cream cheese : 크림치즈 fridge : 냉장고
bacon : 베이컨, 훈제 고기 lettuce : 상추, 양상추
tomato : 토마토 sandwich : 샌드위치
stomach : 위, 복부

Exercise

A: Have you ever made a sandwich of your own?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What fillings do you like to put inside your sandwich?

B: _________________________________________.

- 24 -
A: What kind of bread do you like?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you have a specific preference for cheese?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What vegetables would you like to put on your sandwich?

B: _________________________________________.

Nouns are used to identify a person, thing, animal, place, and abstract
idea. Nouns usually occur in the Subject or the Object phrases.

Examples

Person Animal Place Thing Abstract thought

farmer rabbit park ruler honesty

Greta Garbo Tom and Jerry Sydney Opera House Pen Confucianism

BOA crocodile academy book truth

Exercise

Fill in the blanks with an appropriate noun.

1. My favorite animal is a/an ___________.

2. When I was a kid, I wanted to be a ___________ when I grew up.

3. My favorite actress is _____________.

4. I went to the __________ yesterday.

- 25 -
5. My friend believes in ____________.

6. My mom wants me to buy a _________.

7. ____________ are delicious.

8. Your _________ stinks.

9. I need to get some ____________ for my project.

10. I am taking a/an/the __________ to go home.

Conversation 1

“High School Reunion”

Peter : Hey Jake, is that you?

Jake : Oh, hi Peter. It's good to see you again. I haven't seen you in ages !
How are you?
Peter : I'm fine. After graduation, my family and I moved to the US because
my father had a good job offer there as an accountant.
I finished college at Harvard University and now I'm working as a
lawyer. How about you? What's new ?
Jake : It's good to hear that. I'm an actor now. I mostly do theater though.
It's a good stepping stone.
Peter : I've been out of touch with most of our old friends in high school
since we moved.
Jake : I know. It's really hard to maintain contact Especially when
people move around so much.
Peter : Oh by the way, let me introduce you to my wife and children.
This is my wife Anna.
She's a stewardess. And these are my sons, Michael and Kevin.
And this is my daughter Christina. She is my little princess.

- 26 -
Jake : Pleased to meet all of you. This is my fiancée, Jenny.
She was a waitress when we first met but she got promoted and she
is currently the manageress of a famous restaurant downtown.
Peter : Wow! That's great. Congratulations!
Jake : Thank you. It's good to see old familiar faces here.
Peter : Can you still remember Rachel, our class president in high school?
She's already a pediatrician and she's with her husband Danny.
He's a dentist.
Peter : Let's go there and talk to our former classmates.
We have a lot of catching up to do.
Jake : Okay, sure. Let's go.

Exercise

A: On what occasion did Jake and Peter see each other ?

B: Jake and Peter ________________________________.

A: What is the occupation of Peter's father?

B: The occupation of Peter's father is ______________________________.

A: Where did Peter study?

B: Peter studied _________________________________________.

A: How many children does Peter have?

B: Peter has _________________________________________.

A: Who is the Jake's fiancée ?

B: The Jake's fiancée is ________________________________.

A: What was the previous occupation of Jenny?

B: The previous occupation of Jenny was ____________________________.

- 27 -
About me

A: Describe your current job or your dream job.

B: _________________________________________.

A: Have you ever attended a school reunion before? Tell me something about it.
B: _________________________________________.

A: What are some of the common jobs in your country?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How many friends do you have?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What are their jobs? What are their dream jobs?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How big is your family?

B: _________________________________________.

Useful Expressions

- I haven't seen you in ages.

- stepping stone
- How are you?
- I've been out of touch.
- Let me introduce you to~
- Pleased to meet you.
- Wow! That's great.
- Congratulations!
- Thank you.
- It's good to see you again

- 28 -
 Lesson 6
(그들은 내 삼촌과 숙모이다)

Gender of Nouns

male female

father nephew
mother niece

brother uncle
sister aunt

hero salesman
heroine saleswoman

landlord prince
landlady princess

steward rooster
stewardess hen

fiancé lion
fiancée lioness

godfather manager
godmother manageress

- 29 -
 Types of genders

1. Masculine gender (남성) is used to indicate or represent a male.

Example: father, uncle, son
2. Feminine gender (여성) is used to indicate or represent a female.
Example: mother, aunt, sister
3. Neuter gender (중성) is used to indicate or represent an object without sex.
Example: pen, book, computer
4. Common gender(보통) is used to indicate or represent a male or a female.
Example: worker, audience, teacher

Indicating gender can be done in THREE general ways.

1. Transforming the whole word

father - mother ; uncle - aunt ; son - daughter

2. Inserting a word before or after the noun

boyfriend - girlfriend; policeman - policewoman; fireman - firewoman

3. by means of a different ending

waiter - waitress ; director - directress

Exercise

Identify the gender of the following nouns

1. nephew _______________________

2. lion _______________________

3. Ciara _______________________

- 30 -
4. cellular phone _______________________

5. manageress _______________________

6. singer _______________________

7. telephone operator _______________________

8. Bruce _______________________

9. rock _______________________

10. fiancée _______________________

Give the opposite gender.

1. hero _______________________

2. saleswoman _______________________

3. landlord _______________________

4. mother _______________________

5. uncle _______________________

6. prince _______________________

7. stewardess _______________________

8. hen _______________________

- 31 -
9. godfather _______________________

10. brother _______________________

True or False.

Identify the word that makes the sentence true or false.

1. The farmer's rooster laid seven eggs yesterday.

2. Nicole is a very beautiful young lady. He is also an artist.

3. My mother gave birth to me fifteen years ago.

4. I gave the landlord the payment for this month's rent. She issued a receipt
afterwards.

5. She is my favorite nephew.

6. That stewardess is very pretty. But I guess she's not your type.

7. My aunt told me to stay outside the house. But she said that we should not play
in her garden.

8. I do not like that salesman. He is irritating.

9. The lion gave birth to two cuddly cubs.

10.My uncle is a magician. He can make a rabbit disappear in a hat.

- 32 -
Conversation 1

Salesman : Good afternoon, sir.

Welcome to D. B. Cooper Specialty Store.
We have a wide selection of items ranging from paintings to
jewelry, clothes and even office furniture.
My goods are one of a kind because all of these things were
made during the 1970's.
Customer : Ahh…very impressive!
Can I have a look at that painting please?
Salesman : Of course sir, this painting was actually done by a European
artist who went to the Philippines and painted the local
tribesmen in Baguio.
Customer : Wow, I bet these cost a lot of money. Wait a minute, the
people in the painting are not wearing any pants!
Salesman : Actually sir, this painting is quite expensive and yes, the people
are not wearing any pants, I think the tribesmen are accustomed
to these kinds of clothes.
Customer : Well, thank you for that information. I have to go now; I just
dropped by at this store because I was curious about the items
that you are selling.
Salesman : Okay, sir. Thank you for coming.

Vocabulary

advice : 충고, 조언 jewelry : 보석, 장신구

water : 물 applause : 박수 갈채, 칭찬
money : 돈, 화폐 furniture : 가구
hair : 털, 머리카락 bread : 빵
scenery : 풍경, 경치 headquarters : 본부, 본사
mumps : 손님, 객 scissors : 가위
trousers : 바지 ashes : (불에 탄)재, 회
wages : 임금, 급료, 수당 glasses : 안경
economics : 손님, 객 politics : 정치, 정치학
news : 뉴스, 새 소식 mathematics : 수학, 산수
clothes : 옷, 의복 riches : 부, 재산이 풍부한

- 33 -
 A proper noun is the name or title of a particular person, place,
thing, or idea. It always begins with a capital letter.
고유명사는 사람, 장소, 물건, 개념의 이름이나 제목을 뜻한다.
항상 대문자로 시작한다.

A common noun refers to a category or a class of people, places,

things or ideas. You do not capitalize a common noun unless it
begins a sentence.
보통명사는 사람, 장소, 물건, 개념의 종류나 단계를 뜻한다. 문장의
처음에 오지 않는 한, 대문자로 쓰지는 않는다.

Examples

Person Animal Place Thing Idea

Common doctor cat park apple pie diligence
Mansfield McCormick
Proper Dr. Doolittle Snowbelle Taoism
Park spices

Exercise

Name 5 more common nouns and proper nouns that you are familiar with.

Common noun Proper noun

- 34 -
Exercise

Place each of the following nouns in the correct list.

Capitalize all proper nouns.

south korea everland post office

national park seoul museum of art typhoon xangsane

table clothes desk

sand cheju-do mirror

laptop computer dokdo

korea electric power corporation

Common Proper

- 35 -
 Lesson 7 (나는 빈털터리다!)

Jasmine : How many shopping bags are you carrying?

Bernice : Only a few.
Jasmine : My goodness! How much have you spent today?
Bernice : I spent too much actually. Now, I am broke until the next month.
Jasmine : My sister is the same way.
Bernice : Really? Isn't your sister married?
Jasmine : Yes she is. She also spent way too much on shopping last month.
Bernice : Wow. We are both shop-a-holics.
Jasmine : Her husband complained a lot.
He doesn't talk much about it usually
but this month was just too much!.
Bernice : Good thing I don't have a husband yet.

Vocabulary

broke : 돈이 없는, 무일푼의 shop a holic : 쇼핑에 중독된

What is a Verb? (동사란 무엇인가?)

A VERB is a part of speech that usually states.

action ("bring", "read"),
occurrence ("to decompose" (itself), "to glitter"),
or a state of being ("exist", "live", "soak", "stand").

동사는 언어에서 상태를 말하는 부분이다.

- 36 -
 A verb is a word used as a predicate, to say something to or about some
person or thing.
Depending on the language, a verb may vary in form according to many
factors, possibly including its tense, aspect, mood and voice.
It may also agree with the person, gender, and/or number of some of its
arguments (what we usually call subject, object, etc.).

동사는 진술하는 단어로, 사람이나 물건에 대해 얘기해주는 역할을 한다.

언어에 따라, 동사는 시제나, 관점에 따라 많은 형태로 변하게 된다.
동사는 또한, 사람, 성별, 숫자에 따라 변하기도 한다.

Exercise

Identify which words in the sentences are verbs used as the predicate.

1. She eats kimchi everyday. ___________

2. I can sing the English alphabet backwards. ___________

3. My brother plays the violin. ___________

4. I am happy today. ___________

5. I went fishing with my dad last week. ___________

6. Sally called me on the phone an hour ago. ___________

7. His dad drives a red Lamborghini. ___________

8. Samantha is using acrylic paint for her project. ___________

9. Darius will have a party on Saturday. ___________

10.The canary escaped from its cage. ___________

- 37 -
Conversation

Catherine : Did he do something surprising last night?

Michelle : Yes, he made me dinner.
Catherine : What was the dinner for?
Michelle : We celebrated our anniversary yesterday.
Catherine : What did he cook?
Michelle : He roasted some vegetables and grilled some steak.
Catherine : Where did he get the vegetables in the middle of winter?
Michelle : He got the vegetables from this new organic store downtown.
Catherine : Did he wash the vegetables immediately after coming home?
Michelle : No, he covered the vegetables first with newspaper before refrigerating.
Catherine : Did he cook the vegetables immediately?
Michelle : No, he waited until the last hour to roast the vegetables to preserve
freshness.
Catherine : Did he marinate the meat in soy sauce and lemon?
Michelle : Yes, he marinated the meat in soy sauce and lemon for 6 hours.
Catherine : Did he use a stove-top grill or a coal grill?
Michelle : He used a charcoal grill.
Catherine : Did he bring something to drink?
Michelle : Yes, he chilled a bottle of champagne.
Catherine : What did he do to the place?
Michelle : He lit candles all over the roof deck.
Catherine : Were you surprised with what he did?
Michelle : Yes, because I forgot our anniversary.
Catherine : Did he forgive you for forgetting about your anniversary?
Michelle : Yes, he forgave me despite of it.
Catherine : What happened next?
Michelle : He got down on his knees and proposed marriage to me last night.
Catherine : What did you say to him?
Michelle : I said, Yes! Then, I cried.

- 38 -
 Vocabulary
anniversary : 기념일 vegetables : 야채
grilled : (고기 따위를)구운 steak : 스테이크
organic : ~유기체의, 유기농의 immediately : 곧, 바로, 즉시
roast : 굽다, 익히다 marinate : 절이다. 담그다
charcoal : 숯, 목탄 knees : 무릎
proposed : 신청하다, 제안하다 marriage : 결혼, 혼례

Exercise

A: What was the surprise that Michelle received last night?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did Michelle's boyfriend do to prepare?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did they eat?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did they drink?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why did Michelle cry?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: How would you feel if somebody prepared a romantic dinner for you?
B: _________________________________________.

A: What for you would be a very romantic dinner?

B: _________________________________________.

- 39 -
A: Have you ever seen a romantic dinner on television or in the movies?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Can you describe the details vividly?

B: _________________________________________.

Kinds of Verbs (동사의 종류)

REGULAR VERBS are verbs that do not change into substantially different
words as they move from singular to plural or past to present
To make the past tense or past participle form of most verbs
(regular verbs), we simply add "ed" at the end.

규칙 동사는 단수에서 복수로 바뀔 때, 과거 시제에서 현재시제로 바뀔 때

많은 변화가 없다.
과거시제나 과거분사로 변할 때는, 단순하게 뒤에 “ed"가 붙는다.

PRESENT/INFINITIVE SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE

add added added
allow allowed allowed
announce announced announced
applaud applauded applauded
annoy annoyed annoyed
bless blessed blessed
change changed changed
divide divided divided
examine examined examined
gather gathered gathered
hop hopped hopped
listen listened listened
whisper whispered whispered

- 40 -
 Kinds of Verbs(동사의 종류)

IRREGULAR VERBS are verbs that change into substantially different words
as they move from singular to plural or past to present

불규칙 동사는 단수에서 복수로 바뀔 때, 과거 시제에서 현재시제로 바뀔 때,

형태에서 많은 변화가 있다.

PRESENT/INFINITIVE SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE

be was / were been

blow blew blown
break broke broken
cut cut cut

drive drove driven

freeze froze frozen
buy bought bought
write wrote written
throw threw thrown
teach taught taught
hide hid hidden
tell told told
shake shook shaken
sleep slept slept
lose lost lost
forbid forbade forbidden

- 41 -
 Lesson 8
(아이스크림은 맛이 좋았다)

LINKING VERBS (연결동사)

A linking verb is a verb which links or establishes a relationship between the

subject and a term in the predicate which describes or renames the subject.
It does not show action, but, rather, it links.
The common linking verbs are be, appear, become, feel, seem, smell, taste,
and sound.

연결동사는 주어와 진술해주는 단어를 이어주거나 관계를 성립시키는 역할을

한다. 행동이나 동작을 보여주기보다는 이어주는 역할을 한다.
일반적인 연결동사로는 Be 동사, appear, become, feel, seem, smell, taste와
sound 가 있다.

Tips
*Be 동사
대표적인 연결 동사중에 Be 동사로는 am is/are was/were 가 있다.

Linking verb 에 대해서...

One way of testing for a linking verb is to replace the verb with the appropriate form
of seem.
If the sentence is still saying pretty much the same thing, the verb is a linking verb.
연결동사를 구분하는 한 가지 방법은, 보여 지는 대로의 적합한 형태로 대체하는 것이다.
문장이 거의 같은 것을 얘기할 때, 대부분의 동사는 연결동사이다.
예를 들어,
Action Verb : He tasted the ice cream. (action)
Linking Verb : The ice cream tasted good.
(Tasted is used to help good describe the subject.)
동작을 설명하는 동사는 행위를 얘기하고 있지만, 연결해주는 동사는 물건이 보여 지는
대로 묘사하는데 쓰인다.

- 42 -
Conversation

Clifford : I watched the tennis game last night.

There were so many people watching.
Jackson : How many people were there in the tennis court?
Clifford : I think there were about a hundred watching on the court.
There were hundreds more watching outside on the big projection screen.
Jackson : Wow. I didn't know there were so many tennis fans.
How many players were competing?
Clifford : For this tournament, there were forty players.
There were twenty players for the singles match and also twenty
for the doubles match.
Jackson : Wow, there must have been a lot of games then during the whole
tournament.
Did you catch most of them?
Clifford : I watched some of them. I don't have much money
so I can't watch all of the games.
Jackson : Really? Why? How much were the tickets?
Clifford : Oh, they didn't cost much but I only watched my favorite players.
Jackson : Did you spend much money then?
Clifford : Well… Yes, I did.
Jackson : You really are a tennis fan!
Clifford : I even bought some souvenirs from the tournament.

Exercise

1. What are the words that ends in ed but are pronounced as /t/?
asked hoped watched
baked stopped wished
vanished blessed announced

2. What are the words that ends in ed but are pronounced as /d/?
turned waved listened
gathered annoyed wailed
yelled yawned watered

- 43 -
3. What are the words that ends in ed but are pronounced as /ed/?
added applauded united
trusted supported suspended
suspected transported visited

IRREGULAR VERBS

blow blew blown

break broke broken

cut cut cut

drive drove driven

freeze froze frozen

buy bought bought

write wrote written

throw threw thrown

teach taught taught

hide hid hidden

tell told told

shake shook shaken

sleep slept slept

forbid forbade forbidden

lose lost lost

- 44 -
Fill in the blanks.

PRESENT SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE

travel

thought

trained

wear

spoke

tremble

chose

used

twist

led

fall

treat

dealt

visit visited

shine

united

- 45 -
 PRESENT SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE

stand

packed

risen

swing

Conversation

Ivan : What are we going to eat for lunch?

Donna : I'm going to eat spaghetti.
Ivan : I'm afraid the spaghetti's spoiled already.
Donna : How could that be? I just bought that last night.
Ivan : You forgot to put it in the refrigerator.
Donna : How silly of me.
Ivan : Are you doing anything?
Donna : Nope, why?
Ivan : Let's just eat out.
Donna : Oh I'm really sorry. I'm broke. I paid a lot of bills yesterday.
Ivan : Don't worry about it. I received a promotion today. It's my treat.
Donna : Are you sure?
Ivan : Yes. I just got my salary the other day.
Donna : Wow! You're so generous. So, where are you taking me?
Ivan : There's a new Italian restaurant just across the street.
Let's go check it out!
Donna : Okay! The next time we eat lunch, it's on me.
Ivan : You don't need to do that.
Donna : No, really! It's ok. I insist!
Ivan : Okay, if you insist. Let's go! I'm so hungry I could eat a horse!

- 46 -
Exercise

A: What happened to Donna's food?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Where will Donna and Ivan eat lunch?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Who will be treating whom for lunch in this conversation?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why did Ivan decide to treat Donna?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did Donna forget to put in the refrigerator?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: How often do you go out to eat?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you always eat dinner with your family?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you prefer to eat at a restaurant or at home?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you usually eat dessert after every meal?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is the strangest thing you have ever eaten?

B: _________________________________________.

- 47 -
Fill in the blanks with the correct word.

1. My Physical Education teacher _____ (teach, taught) us how to play volleyball

yesterday.

2. It clearly says there in the sign that you should _____ (break, broke, broken) the
glass in case of fire.

3. My friend Ryan wants to _____ (sleep, slept) early because he's so tired from
playing soccer the whole day.

4. Tony was _____ (forbid, forbade, forbidden) to go to the mall because he is an

impulsive buyer.

5. I was _____ (throw, threw, thrown) out of the game because I knocked the lights
out of the referee.

6. I tried to _____ (hide, hid, hidden) my feelings for Sophia but I just couldn't help it!

7. I have _____ (drive, drove, driven) this Mini Cooper before however, it still gives me
the same rush I got the first time I used it.

8. Our supervisor _____ (write, wrote, written) a memo informing us not to eat at our
work stations.

9. "_____ !"(Freeze, Froze, Frozen) said the policeman to the thieves who tried to loot
the supermarket.

10. My father got promoted last week. That's why he is so eager to _____ (buy,
bought) a new TV.

- 48 -
Useful Expressions

- knocked the lights out

make a person sleep by knocking him/her out with a punch
- I insist.
the person saying this is taking 'no' for an answer
- I'm starving.
very hungry
- I could eat a horse.
if you are very hungry, you could eat a horse
- He is an impulsive buyer.
the person likes to buy things spontaneously.

- 49 -
 Lesson 9 (그는 샤워를 했다)

Tips
*waking up
wake up 일어나다 alarm clock 알람 시계, 자명종 시계
last night 지난밤 take a bath 목욕을 하다
brush my teeth 이를 닦다 have breakfast 아침을 먹다
shave 면도를 하다 mustache 수염, 콧수염

Conversation

Joy : Good morning Paulo, are you ready to go to school?

Paulo : Not yet, I did not hear the alarm clock.
Maybe, I forgot to set the time at quarter-past six last night.
Joy : But it's already seven AM… the bus leaves at seven-thirty.
Will you be ready at that time?
Paulo : I'll try my best, because I have to take a bath first.
And then, I will brush my teeth. After that, I will have breakfast.
Oh, I almost forgot. I also need to shave my mustache.
Joy : You still have lots of stuff to do. Make it snappy ok?
Paulo : All right, I'll try my best to finish in thirty minutes.
I will call you back when I'm done.
Joy : Oh! Don't forget to bring your umbrella. It looks like it will rain today.
Paulo : Ok, see you later. Bye!
Joy : Bye!

Exercise

A: Why wasn't he able to wake-up at quarter-past six?

B: _________________________________________.

- 50 -
A: What time does the bus leave?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Where are Joy and Paulo going?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Are they in a hurry? Why/Why not?

B: _________________________________________.

Fill in the Blanks.

wake-up brush my teeth umbrella

alarm clock have breakfast rain
last night shave mustache
take a bath

1. I usually ________ at the coffee shop downstairs.

2. My mother told me that I'm a sleepy head, so she bought me a new ______.

3. It's raining cats and dogs outside, don't forget to bring an _______.

4. My school starts at eight o'clock AM , that's why I have to _______ at six-thirty AM.

5. I slept late _______ because my friends and I watched the movie "Cars" until one
AM.

6. I _______ after every meal.

7. The weather forecast told us that we are going to experience cloudy skies
tomorrow. I guess it is going to _____ tomorrow.

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8. After seeing the movie Peter Pan, I can't help but notice Captain Hook's curly
______.

9. During summer, I _______ twice a day to cool myself off.

10. My father told me to ______ my beard before going to my job interview.

Multiple Choice

1. I love to _____ hotdogs with ketchup and mustard.

(eat, eaten, eating, was eating)

2. Allen _____ his entrance exam last Saturday.

(took, take, taken, is taking)

3. The train _____ at the station this evening.

(arrive, will arrive, arrived)

4. We should _____ Grandpa this coming November.

(visiting, visit, will visit)

5. My mother _____ to the manager and she made reservations at the hotel.
(is talking, talked, talk)

6. My cousins cancelled the trip today due to harsh weather conditions. They _____
the mountain when the sky is clear.
(climbing, climbs, will climb)

7. Sorry, you caught me at a bad time; I am _____ Mathematics right now.

(studied, studying, going to study)

8. Valerie _____ the script tomorrow because she is busy at the moment.
(will write, write, has written)

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9. None of them _____ to go first.
(likes, liking, like)

10. The magician _____ exceptionally well in entertaining the audience.

(do, did, am doing)

11. Me and my friends _____ to the amusement park last weekend.

(went, go, will go)

12. I would love for you to _____ to my birthday party next week.
(come, coming, came)

13. John _____ his share of food to you since he is already full.
(give, gave, will give)

14. I don't have the time to _____ my schedule today because I reviewed for the
exams the whole day.
(change, changed, will change)

15. Helen was tired of _____ her old piano that's why she asked her father to buy her
a new one.
(use, using, used, will use)

Conversation
"Would you like to leave a message?"

Heather : Hello.
Elizabeth : Good afternoon, Ma'am. Hard Hat Construction Company.
This is Elizabeth speaking how may I help you?
Heather : Hi Elizabeth. Sales department please.
I'm looking for Mr. Jones.
Elizabeth : We have two Mr. Jones in our sales department,
Mr. Jonathan Jones and Mr. George Jones.

- 53 -
Heather : It's Mr. Jonathan Jones.
Elizabeth : May I know who is calling?
Heather : Tell him it's Elizabeth Smith from the Fast Pack Shipping Services.
Elizabeth : Okay, Ma'am. Please hold.
Heather : Thank you
Elizabeth : I'm sorry Ms. Smith but Mr. Jones is currently in a meeting.
Would you like to leave a message?
Heather : Yes, please. Kindly tell Mr. Jones that the cargo for the sandpaper
he ordered will arrive tomorrow at 8:00 in the morning not 9:00.
Elizabeth : Okay, Ma'am. Is that all?
Heather : Yes thank you, Elizabeth.
Elizabeth : You're welcome, Ma'am.
Heather : Bye!
Elizabeth : Bye!

"Is this seat taken?"

Suzie : Excuse me… Is this seat taken?

Martin : Pardon me?
Suzie : Oh… Will someone be using this seat?
Martin : No, go ahead. You can take it.
Suzie : Thank you.
Martin : You're welcome.

"Shopping for clothes (sizes)"

Joseph : Excuse me, what are the available sizes for this shirt?
Saleslady : We only have large and extra large for that shirt sir.
We ran out of stock on the small and medium sizes.
Joseph : Oh really. I usually buy medium size shirts but I really love this!
Can I have a look at the large one please?
Saleslady : Okay sir… this one is large.

- 54 -
Joseph : Oh my. I think it's not too big for me. I need to fit this first just to be sure.
Where is your fitting room?
Saleslady : The fitting room is right there sir.
Joseph : Okay thanks.

Vocabulary

small : 작은 medium : 중간의

large : 큰, 넓은 extra large : 여분으로 넓은
fitting room : 탈의실

Conversation

“Shopping for Clothes (Size and Colors)”

Jimmy : Look at this jacket, Princess. It's very nice!

Princess : I like the design but I don't like the color.
Why don't you try the red one?
Jimmy : I want a blue jacket because I already have a red jacket remember?
Princess : But that is baby blue not blue!
And besides, look at the size of that jacket.
I think it will not fit you well.
Jimmy : Yeah, the size is small. Where's the saleslady?
Excuse me…I need a little help here.
Saleslady : Good afternoon, sir. How can I help you?
Jimmy : Do you have a size medium for this jacket?
Saleslady : Yes sir we have a medium. I'll get it in our stockroom.
Jimmy : Do you have a new stock for this item?
Saleslady : I will check it out sir.
(The saleslady went to the stock room and then came back with the jacket)
Saleslady : Here you go, sir. Size medium and it's a new stock.
Jimmy : This one's better! I'll take it.

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“In a Grocery Store”

Kristina : Hi Angelica. What's up?

Angelica : Well, nothing much. Actually I'm buying some stuff for tomorrow.
Kristina : Looks like you are planning to go somewhere for a long time because you
have so many things in your cart.
Angelica : My friends and I are only staying overnight at our beach house in Malibu.
Kristina : Oh, really? But still, you are buying a lot of things for your trip.
Angelica : I want to treat my friends; that's why I have lots of stuff to buy.
Kristina : Oh, I see. Well have fun on your trip tomorrow.
I hope you guys enjoy it.
Angelica : Thank you. See you around.

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 Lesson 10 (나는 어제 점심을 굶었다)

Past Tense

Simple Past Tense for completed actions and states

단순 과거 시제는 완성된 동작이나 상태를 나타낼 때 쓰인다.

examples I skipped lunch yesterday.

My brother watched a basketball game last night.
I lived in Seoul for two years.
Allan repaired the car.
They sat on the park bench all day.

Conversation

Julius : Did you go out with Mary yesterday?

Anna : Yes, I did. We went to the shopping mall.
Julius : What did you buy at the shopping mall?
Anna : Oh, nothing. We ate lunch at the new restaurant and we watched a movie.
You should have come with us, it was fun!
Julius : Too bad I missed it. What movie did you see?
Anna : We saw the new horror flick, "The Host" I liked it so much!
Julius : Oh, I watched that movie last week.
I'm not a fan of horror movies so I did not like it as much as you did.
Anna : Well, that's ok. Tomorrow, we plan to watch a comedy film.
Would you like to come along?
Julius : That would be great! I'll meet you there!

Exercise

A: Who did Anna go to the shopping mall with?

B: _________________________________________.

- 57 -
A: What did Anna do at the shopping mall?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Why didn't Julius like the movie so much?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Do you like going to the shopping mall? What do you like to do there?
B: _________________________________________.

A: What kind of movies do you like?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is your favorite horror movie? Why is it your favorite?

B: _________________________________________.

Exercise

Use the past tense of the verb indicated in the parentheses.

1. I (run) the marathon last Saturday.

2. I (thank) the man who rescued me.

3. Bryan (jump) for joy when he (hear) the news.

4. I (talk) to my sister on the phone yesterday.

5. The band (perform) at the concert last night.

6. My daughter (start) school last week.

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7. I (is) late for work this morning.

8. Ashley (leave) the office early.

9. He (tell) me to get an application form.

10. I (travel) across Europe last summer.

Present Tense

Simple Present Tense used to point out consistent action, permanent location
and general truth.
단순 현재 시제는 계속적인 동작, 변하지 않는 장소나 일반적인 사실을 나타낼 때
쓰인다.

examples I run marathons.

I work at the bank.
She needs help right now.
The train leaves every morning at 6 am.
Once a week, Claire cleans the house.

Conversation

Ryan : Why are you late again today?

Jacob : I ride the bus to work every morning and I got caught in traffic today.
How about you? How do you make it on time everyday?
Ryan : I take the train. The train always leaves at seven AM.
That is why I am never late.
Jacob : I think that's a good idea. I should try it sometime.
Ryan : You should. The trip only takes half an hour.
Jacob : Half an hour? I wake up really early everyday because the bus ride
is about twice as long. I will start taking the train tomorrow.

- 59 -
Exercise

A: Who takes the train to work?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What time does the train leave?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How much longer does the bus ride take compared to the train ride?
B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Have you ever been late for work? What happened?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Which do you prefer riding? The bus or the train?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How long does it take for you to get to work from your house?
B: _________________________________________.

Choose the best word to complete the sentences.

lives, works, files, cooks, rains, tries, passes, write, closes, watch

1. She ________ in a bank.

2. Sarah ________ in Florida.

3. It ________ almost every day in Seattle.

- 60 -
4. His family ________ to London every summer.

5. My mother ________ rice for lunch every everyday.

6. The bank ________ at four o'clock.

7. Mark always ________ very hard in class.

8. Harry is so smart that he ________ every exam without even trying.

9. I just ________ TV every night.

10. I ________ to my best friend every week.

- 61 -
 Lesson 11
(나는 영화를 볼 것이다)

Future Tense

Simple Future Tense...

‘Shall’ generally used with the first person
‘Will’ generally used with the second and third persons

단순 미래 시제에서, ‘shall' 은 주로 1인칭에서 쓰이고, ’will' 은 주로 2인칭이나

3인칭에 쓰인다.

examples I shall study for my Science exam tomorrow.

She will have her hair done this weekend.

Tips
*future action...
Future action is also denoted by the "going to" construction.
미래 시제를 나타낼 때, “going to"로 표시되기도 한다.
example
I am going to my grandparents' house next week.

Conversation

Steve : What will you do this weekend Tom?

Tom : I am going to see that scary movie. uh… I forgot the title.
Do you know the title of that movie?
Steve : Oh, you mean "Attack of the Killer Tomatoes Part 2."
I heard it was a crappy movie.
Tom : Yeah, that's it! Well I'm really curious what the movie is about.
I was reading the newspaper this morning and the movie critics
were ganging up on this movie. I wonder why.
Steve : Please, you're just going to waste your time with that.
My colleagues and I are going to play basketball this weekend.
You should join us. We haven't played together for quite some time now.

- 62 -
Tom : I know, hmm…now I'm having second thoughts about the movie.
I will tell you on Thursday if I can join you all right?
Steve : All right. See you on Thursday!

Exercise

A: Who is planning to watch a movie this weekend?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is the title of the movie?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What does Steve think about the movie?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why is Tom curious to see the movie?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What are Steve's plans for the weekend?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What was Tom's reaction after hearing Steve's plan?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: What are your plans for the weekend?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Have you ever seen a crappy movie before?

B: _________________________________________.

- 63 -
A: Why was it crappy? Describe the movie.
B: _________________________________________.

A: How do you handle criticisms?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What would you do if some of your classmates are ganging up on you?

B: _________________________________________.

Vocabulary
crappy : 아주 엉망인, 시시한 curious : 호기심 있는, 궁금한
criticism : 비판, 감상, 평론 colleagues : 동기, 동료, 동업자
ganging up : 단결하여 대항하다, 습격하다, 괴롭히다

Exercise

Make a sentence using each of the following expressions.

Example : We will have a party next Tuesday.

I am going to the mall later.

1. next vacation ____________________________________

2. tomorrow ____________________________________

3. next Wednesday ____________________________________

4. after work ____________________________________

5. a year from today ____________________________________

- 64 -
6. next Christmas ____________________________________

7. a month from Saturday ____________________________________

8. next New Year ____________________________________

9. this coming weekend ____________________________________

10. next Monday ____________________________________

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 Lesson 12 (그녀는 매우 화가나 보인다)

Christopher : Hey Homer. What's wrong? You look very upset.

Homer : Our new neighbor really pisses me off.
Christopher : Why? What happened?
Homer : They had a party last night and they were playing very loud music.
I didn't sleep well.
Christopher : Did you ask them to turn down the volume?
Homer : Yes, I did. They turned down the volume for a couple of hours.
And then at around one in the morning, they turned it up again.
Christopher : Oh, I see. I think you should talk to them when you get back
to your house. But don't go there wearing that face.
Homer : Yeah, you're right. Let's grab a cup of coffee first so I can calm myself
down.
Christopher : Perfect! There's a new coffee shop at the corner of Bernini Avenue.
I heard they serve great Columbian coffee there.
Homer : All right. That will cool my temper.

Vocabulary
upset : 화가 난, 기분 나쁜 volume : 소리크기, 음량
Columbian : (미국의) Columbus 의 calm down : 안정되다
piss off : 질리게 하다, 진저리나게 하다
wearing that face : 그런 표정으로, 그런 얼굴로, 그런 기분으로

Exercise

A: How does Homer feel in the conversation?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why was Homer upset?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did Christopher suggested in order for Homer to calm down?

B: _________________________________________.

- 66 -
A: Where is the coffee shop located?
B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: What makes you feel upset?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How would you react if someone pisses you off?

Would you hold your temper or would you confront them right away?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Have you ever made someone feel upset? What did you do?
B: _________________________________________.

Conversation 1

Friends : Happy Birthday Tracy!

Tracy : Wow! What's this?! I'm speechless!
Grace : Saying thank you guys would be a good start.
Tracy : I wasn't expecting anything at all.
Marissa, what are you doing here?!
You told me yesterday that you were going to your aunt's house.
Marissa : I just made that up. It's a good excuse, right?
Tracy : Oh my gosh! You totally had me there.
Who is the mastermind behind this?
Grace : I am. I told them about my idea and we all agreed to give you a surprise
party.
Tracy : That's really sweet of you guys. Thank you so much!
Grace : Enough with the drama.
Let's eat first and then open our presents for you.
Tracy : Sure! I'm actually starving already.

- 67 -
 Vocabulary
mastermind : 주도자, 조종자 starving : 굶주리는, 배가 몹시 고픈
speechless : 말이 안 나오는, 말로 형언할 수 없는

Exercise

A: Who was the birthday celebrant?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What was Marissa's excuse to Tracy?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Who was the mastermind?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: When is your birthday?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How did you celebrate your last birthday?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What was the best gift you have ever received for your birthday?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Have you ever had a surprise birthday party?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What do you remember most from your last birthday party?

B: _________________________________________.

- 68 -
Conversation 2

Patrick : Hey Charles, do you still want to play another game?

Charles : I don't feel like playing anymore.
We already played two games and my legs are starting to ache.
Aren't you tired yet?
Patrick : I'm a bit tired but we lost both games. I want to win at least once.
C'mon, we have a new player and I'm telling you he has a nice touch with
the ball.
Charles : Can you give me ten minutes? I'm really exhausted.
We've been playing for two hours now.
Patrick : All right. I will tell the other players. Here, take this. It's a pain killer.
Charles : Thanks. By the way, do you think we can beat them later?
Who is this new player?
Patrick : His name is Michael. He is a varsity player in our university.
I think we have a pretty good chance of beating them now.
He's the second best player in our varsity team.
Charles : Oh, I see. When we play later, just give the ball to him and let him do all the
scoring.
Patrick : You know if you are really drained, you can play in the second half so that
you will have enough rest.
Charles : That's a good idea.

Vocabulary

ache : 아프다. 쑤시다 exhausted : 다 써버린, 소모된

varsity : (대학의) 대표팀 drained : 다 써버리다, 소모시키다

Exercise

A: Why was Charles tired?

B: _________________________________________.

- 69 -
A: Why was Patrick eager to play one more game?
B: _________________________________________.

A: What is the name of their new player?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How did Patrick describe Michael?

B: _________________________________________.

A: When is Charles supposed to join the game again?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Have you ever been so tired, that you couldn't play any more?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Have you ever taken pain killers?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What are the different sports that you like to play?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you prefer playing alone or in a group?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why are sports important to us?

B: _________________________________________.

- 70 -
 Lesson 13 (그것은 거기에 있어야 한다)

Fiona : What are you doing? We are going to be late!

We have to be on time at the Inaugural Ball.
Hurry up!
Bobby : Why should we hurry? Relax, will you?
Fiona : We have to be there to congratulate the mayor first.
Bobby : Okay! Now, have you seen my car keys?
Fiona : No, where did you put them?
Bobby : Well, I thought I placed them on top of the desk drawer.
Fiona : Look carefully. They might have fallen off the desk.
Bobby : I am looking but I can't find them under the desk.
Fiona : They have to be there if you said you put them there.
Bobby : Yes, I know. They have to be here somewhere.
Fiona : Find them quick please. We are going to be late!
Bobby : Oh, I found them! They were inside the desk drawer.
They must have fallen in a while ago when I was looking for a comb.
Fiona : Great! Now, we can go.

Vocabulary
quick : 재빠른, 민첩한 comb : 빗
fallen : 떨어졌다 congratulate : 축하하다
carefully : 주의 깊게, 신중히 aggravated : 악화시키다, 심하게 하다

Exercise

A: What item was Bobby looking for?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Where did Bobby find his keys?

B: _________________________________________.

- 71 -
A: Where were Fiona and Bobby suppose to go?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Why were they in a hurry?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why was it important for them to be there first?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Have you ever been in a panicky state?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why were you feeling anxious?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did you do to calm down?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you have other ways to make other people calm down?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What could you have done not to be late?

B: _________________________________________.

Conversation 1

Martin : I had a migraine this morning. I felt like I got hit by a truck.
Good thing it is gone now.
Gilbert : You look exhausted and a little run-down indeed.
Martin : I was not able to sleep well last night.

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Gilbert : Why? What seems to be the matter?
Is something bothering you?
Martin : No, not really. I think I had too much caffeine yesterday.
I had an espresso with friends before going home.
Gilbert : You really should quit drinking coffee.
Or don't drink coffee before going to bed.
Martin : Really? Should I?
Gilbert : Yes, you should. Listen to me.
Let me give you some advice.
Martin : Okay. Do tell me please.
Gilbert : Before going to bed, take a warm bath.
Then, drink some warm milk or have a nightcap.
Martin : A nightcap? You mean like brandy or whiskey?
Gilbert : Yes, but don't drink more than a shot.
Martin : Okay. I'll try to keep that in mind.
Gilbert : And try not to watch television late at night either.
Martin : Well, sometimes I read a book until I feel sleepy.
Gilbert : I think that would help too.
Martin : I'll try that. Thank you so much.
Gilbert : Are you sure you are not stressed about the bank merger you have been working
on?
Martin : Actually, yes. I have been frantic about it so much already.
It shows, right?
Gilbert : Try to breathe deeply. Relax!
Martin : I will try.

Vocabulary
Migraine : 편두통 exhausted : 소모된, 다 써버린
bother : 괴롭히다, 심히 걱정하다 caffeine : 카페인
espresso : 에스프레소 advice : 충고, 조언
nightcap : 자기 전에 마시는 술 whiskey : 위스키

- 73 -
Exercise

A: Who had a migraine?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did Martin drink before going to bed?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What advice did Gilbert give to Martin?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What was Martin really worried about?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How did Martin look when Gilbert saw him?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Have you ever been stressed out?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What are the major sources of stress for you?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is a nightcap?
B: _________________________________________.

A: What do you prefer to drink before going to bed?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What do you do to relieve stress?

B: _________________________________________.

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Conversation 2

Daniel : I know a lot of drivers nowadays are reckless.

Elly : Yes, I agree with you. They should have their licenses revoked.
Daniel : I know many who have though.
Elly : Many who have what?
Daniel : I know many people who got their licenses revoked.
Elly : Really. How do you know about that?
Daniel : My brother works in the Department of Motor Vehicles.
Elly : That's good. That should teach those people a lesson.
Daniel : There are some who are cautious and responsible drivers.
Elly : Wow. At least that's nice to hear.

Vocabulary

reckless : 분별없는, 무모한 license : 면허증, 허가증

revoked : 무효로 된, 취소한, 폐지한 cautious : 주의 깊은, 신중한
responsible : 책임있는, 신뢰할수 있는

Exercise

A: Where does Daniel's brother work?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What happened to the licenses of the reckless drivers?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did Elly think should be revoked?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What does Elly hope for?

B: _________________________________________.

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A: What kind of drivers does Daniel see nowadays?
B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Why is it important for drivers to be responsible?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you know any irresponsible drivers?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Did you do something to make the driver know that he is being irresponsible?
B: _________________________________________.

A: How did these reckless drivers get their license?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How do we correct reckless drivers?

B: _________________________________________.

Conversation 3

Dustin : Wow! I am so happy! Woo hoo! Yes! Yes! Yes!

Ronda : Hold your horses, boy! What's up with you?
Dustin : I got the result from my college application already.
I got into UCLA-Berkeley!
Ronda : Oh, so that's why you are so excited. Great! Congratulations!
Dustin : I really want to go there. Now I can follow my dreams of becoming a marine
biologist.
Ronda : That school does have a very intensive and advanced study program on
marine biology
Dustin : I can't wait to meet Flipper.

- 76 -
 Vocabulary

advanced : 상급의, 진보한 intensive : 집중적인, 철저한

biology : 생물 college : 학부, 단과 대학

Exercise

A: Why is Dustin so happy?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Which college will Dustin be going to?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What does Dustin dream of becoming in the future?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Who does Dustin want to meet?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What school has an intensive and advanced study program on marine biology?
B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Which college do you want to enter?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What do you want to be in the future?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is marine biology?

B: _________________________________________.

- 77 -
A: Who is Flipper?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Is it important to go to college?
B: _________________________________________.

- 78 -
 Lesson 14 (우리는 파티에서 만났다)

Alvin : (name)?
Gretchen : Yes?
Alvin : Hi! I'm (name). We met _____________ last month.
at Where Else bar
at Mark's party
Gretchen : (name)? Right, what a surprise! Let's see… _________, right?
You're with a band
You're a marketing student
Alvin : Actually, not anymore. Now I'm _________.
working for a telecommunications company
studying for my masters degree
Gretchen : Oh, really? That's great!
Alvin : Yup! Anyway, would you like ________?
to join me for a cup of coffee
to watch a movie later
Gretchen : Yeah sure! That would be nice.

Vocabulary

surprise : 놀라게 하다 marketing : 경제, 매매

telecommunication : 전기 통신 company : 회사, 조합
movie : 영화

Exercise

A: Where did Alvin meet Gretchen?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What was Alvin's job when he met Gretchen?

B: _________________________________________.

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A: What is Alvin's job now?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Where is Alvin taking Gretchen?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Did Gretchen agree to go with Alvin?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: Do you enjoy meeting new people?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you find it easy to make new friends?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Would you go out with someone you just met?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you enjoy attending parties?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why is it important to meet new friends?

B: _________________________________________.

Conversation 1

Elly : Excuse me. How do I get to the library?

Rico : Just go up two blocks from the park and turn right.
It is right next to the subway station.
Elly : I'm sorry did you say right or left?

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Rico : Turn right from the park. The library is located between KFC and the subway
station. You won't miss it.
Elly : Thank you very much.

Vocabulary

straight : 곧은, 일직선의 next to : 그 옆에, 그 다음의

right : 오른쪽의, 우측의 left : 왼쪽의, 좌측의

Exercise

A: Where does Elly want to go?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How many blocks away is the library?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is beside the library?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Should Elly turn right or left to go to the library?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Who gave Elly the directions to go to the library?

B: _________________________________________.

About me

A: What can we find in the library?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What do people do in the library?

B: _________________________________________.

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A: Do you often go to the library?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Is there a library near your house?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why should we visit the library?

B: _________________________________________.

Conversation 2

Maui : Let us check our itinerary for tomorrow's hiking.

Gerald : Ok people, written on this list are the things that you need to bring.
The hike from the jump-off point to the peak of the mountain will take us
about two and a half hours. Do you have any questions?
Nina : Why do we need to bring lots of water?
Maui : Because there is no water source at the top of the mountain.
You're not just going to use your water for drinking.
It is also used for cleaning your plates and dishes and it is also used to cook
the rice and soup.
Nina : Why do we need to bring a whistle?
Gerald : It is for emergency purposes.
When someone is lost, you just blow your whistle.
It is less exhausting than screaming for help.
Nina : Can I use a handbag instead of a backpack?
Maui : It is better if you use a backpack because you need your hands to balance
yourself when climbing, hold on to trees, stones or ropes when we reach the
steepest part of the mountain. Oh, and don't forget to bring your flashlights
and extra batteries. Are there any more questions?
Nina : What do we need to wear?

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Gerald : Wear comfortable clothing. Avoid wearing jeans because you will have a
hard time climbing up. I suggest you wear shorts and a shirt, and don't
forget to bring a hat and sun block lotion because will be climbing in the
afternoon, anything else?
Nina : I think that's it. I'm pretty excited about this trip!

Vocabulary

hiking : 하이킹, 도보 여행 itinerary : 여행 일정 계획

jump off point : 출발점 peak : 끝자락, 산꼭대기
backpack : 등짐 handbag : 손가방
steepest : 가장 가파른 balance : 중심을 잡다
avoid : 피하다, 회피하다 excited : 흥분한, 활발한

Exercise

A: When are they going to hike?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How long will it take for them to reach the top of the mountain?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Why do they need to bring lots of water?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is the purpose of the whistle on their hike?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What kind of bag would be better to bring when hiking?

B: _________________________________________.

A: According to Gerald, is it ok to wear jeans when hiking? Why/why not?

B: _________________________________________.

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About me

A: What is hiking?
B: _________________________________________.

A: Have you ever climbed a mountain before?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How long did it take you to climb a mountain?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What do you usually bring when you go out for a hike?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How often do you climb mountains?

B: _________________________________________.

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 Lesson 15 (아침 먹었습니까?)

Eddie : Good morning Peter. Did you have breakfast already?

Peter : Yes. I had rice, 2 fried eggs and bacon for breakfast.
Eddie : What did you drink for breakfast?
Peter : I had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice.
Eddie : It must have been delicious.
Peter : Yes! And it is healthy too.
Eddie : I'm glad you had a healthy breakfast.
Peter : Of course! I want a strong and healthy body.

Vocabulary
breakfast : 아침 식사 freshly : 신선하게, 싱싱하게
squeeze : 죄다, 짜내다 orange : 오렌지
delicious : 맛있는, 맛 좋은

Exercise

A: What did Peter have for breakfast?

B: _________________________________________.

A: How many fried eggs did Peter eat?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What did Peter drink for breakfast?

B: _________________________________________.

A: What is Eddie's opinion about freshly squeezed orange juice?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Why does Peter eat a healthy breakfast?

B: _________________________________________.

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About me

A: What kind of foods do you like to eat?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Are there certain foods that you prefer eating for breakfast/lunch/dinner/snack?
B: _________________________________________.

A: What kind of foods don't you like to eat? Why?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Can you give some suggestions of healthy food?

B: _________________________________________.

A: Do you eat a balanced meal?

B: _________________________________________.

Exercise 1

apple pear strawberry

banana pineapple plums
fruits
cherries watermelon mango
lemon kiwi orange

Fill in the blanks.

1. My favorite fruit is ______________.

2. I like to eat ______________.

3. I do not like _____________.

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4. ____________ is/are cheap in Korea.

5. I put ____________ in salads.

Exercise 2

pork beef chicken

fish seafood lamb
meat
venison veal shrimp
tuna

Fill in the blanks.

1. My mother always cooks ____________ for dinner.

2. My brother does not like to eat ______________.

3. That restaurant specializes in _____________ dishes.

Exercise 3

onion carrot cucumber

lettuce cabbage spinach
celery fennel radish
vegetables
cauliflower broccoli beans
peas corn potato
tomato

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Fill in the blanks.

1. I love ____________ in my salad.

2. My mother's favorite vegetable is ____________.

3. I do not like the taste of ______________.

Exercise 4

garlic ginger pepper

spices
cinnamon mint salt

Fill in the blanks.

1. My father puts ____________ in his coffee.

2. Too much ____________is bad for you.

3. Her secret ingredient is a pinch of _________________.

Exercise 5

peanut almond walnut

nuts chestnut cashew nut hazel nut
macadamia

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Fill in the blanks.

1. My cousin Tara is allergic to ______________.

2. I love to put __________ on my ice cream sundae. (plural form)

3. My mom likes to put chopped ____________ on her garden fresh salad.

Exercise 6

fruit juice tea lemonade

green tea orange juice jasmine tea
natural drinks
apple juice iced tea pineapple juice
black tea

alcoholic
wine beer
beverages

water coffee milk

mineral water cappuccino milk shake
drinks
tap water latte sparkling water
java moccha

Fill in the blanks.

1. My father always drinks ________________ in the morning.

2. I always order ________________ from that restaurant.

3. My baby sister loves _________________.

- 89 -
Exercise 7

grains rice bread noodles

and
cereals pasta hash browns pilaf

Fill in the blanks.

1. We always have _____________ for dinner.

2. My sister burned the _________________ again.

3. I like it when the soup has _______________in it.

Exercise 8

ice cream yoghurt turnovers

dessert
pies cakes chocolates

Complete the sentences.

1. My favorite flavor of _________ is chocolate.

2. I do not like _________________ .

3. I love eating _________________ for dessert.

- 90 -
Fun English Training
즐거운 영어 회화
기초 Step1 Step2
초급 Step3 Step4
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Business English
글로벌 비즈니스맨을 위한 영어 회화
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글로벌 감각과 시사 토론을 위한

영자 신문 회화

주니어 회화
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