Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Overview
Overall Observations
Recommendations
2
Background
This report is being submitted by the Advisor to the Supreme Court Commissioners
(Madhya Pradesh) on the present status of homeless shelters in 24 cities of Madhya
Pradesh. This report is based on a Joint Inspection on the functioning and availability of
permanent and temporary shelters initiated by Government of Madhya Pradesh for the
homeless people. The Supreme Court on dated 23rd January 2012 in case number
196/2001 had ordered to conduct a joint inspection to ensure that all basic facilities are
provided in the shelter homes and response be filed within two weeks thereafter.
We, the advisor office and GoMP, in collaboration with the local civil society organisations
conducted inspections on situation of shelters for homeless in 24 urban areas of Madhya
Pradesh. All these inspections have been carried out late night in the respective districts.
Overview
Increased wealth disparity and income inequality have led the issue of homelessness into
an alarming scale. While some people live in their palaces some even dont have access to
even a shelter. People who dont have any home of their own are termed as homeless.
There are some people who try to get their own home but destiny has something else in
store for them. People are unable to pay rent and for that they are homeless. Housing has
become unaffordable. New census estimates that there are 13 million homeless people in
India. Not only that, each of these have at least 5-6 members dependent on them and that
makes sense that a huge section of India does not have accommodation. Despite India being
a welfare state, all these people do not have any roof over their head. "Living in the open is
gross denial of the right to live with dignity,"
Looking into causes of homelessness the major reason is lack of employment. However,
other reasons like mental illness, domestic violence, abandoned by family, natural disaster,
and other human made calamities too are accountable for homelessness. Homeless people
are prone to face problems such as reduced access to health care, limited access to
education, increased risk of suffering from violence and abuse, general discrimination from
other people, not being seen as suitable for employment, etc.
3
The Housing and Habitat Policy 2007 for Madhya Pradesh begins by recognizing housing as
a basic human need while acknowledging that housing problems in the State have become
increasingly severe in spite of maximum efforts by the government to respond effectively.
The policy accounts for both rural and urban poverty and the housing needs associated
with each (pp.1-5). It defines the existence of urban slums in the context of expanding rural
poverty and as a result of increasing migration to the cities. The State housing policy calls
for housing action plans to be made in every district centered on sustainable rural and
urban development. But in practical realities, the state will towards ensuring the shelter
rights of the poor especially urban poor is questioned! The follow up actions on the
Supreme Court orders on shelters to homeless in the state need to be looked in this context
to understand the situation.
4
Overall Observations:
As per the correspondences and affidavit submitted by the State Government of Madhya
Pradesh, 24 major towns are covered for setting up ren-basera (Shelter Homes) for the
homeless. In the month of January 2012, the State Advisor Office with the intensive support
of civil society organizations to understand the situation of shelters homes in the state
conducted a rapid assessment. The assessment reveals some crucial things on the issues
related to implementation of shelter for homeless in the State. Later on the report was
submitted in the Supreme Court. Afterwards on 23rd January 2012 the Honorable Supreme
Court has ordered for Joint Inspection. As a last hour step, in the context of joint inspection,
temporary shelters somehow were made functional without any planned & systematic
intervention in terms of infrastructure and basic facilities in the shelters. But the major
issue remained unaddressed was of the accessibility and decent environment around these
shelters was not found to be welcoming; because in most of the Temporary shelters we
have not found any homeless using them.
5
1. Type of Shelters
According to the population norms, 24 Districts of Madhya Pradesh should have 100
shelters. In Madhya Pradesh we have conducted Joint Inspection in 69 shelters of 24
Districts. Out of these 69 shelters 34 shelters are permanent and 35 shelters are
temporary.
2. Essential Facilities
The Supreme Court guidelines on specificities of shelter (Order dated January 20th
2010) mentioned that there should be basic amenities provided in the shelters which
include bed, mattress, bed roll, blanket, portable drinking water, functional latrines,
first aid, recreation facilities etc.
Food availability:
In Madhya Pradesh night shelters it is observed that 49 out of 69 shelters dont have
any provision for food. In Bhopal food is available only in permanent shelters. This is a
positive effort by Municipal Corporation Bhopal for providing nutrition security to
Homeless. Nandi Foundation is providing food in these shelters in contract at the
minimum cost of Rs. 5, which is being charged from the homeless. Apart from Bhopal
there are districts like Guna, Neemuch, Satna and Singroli food is being provided either
by Nagar Nigam or by some NGOs.
6
Availability of Post Box
According to the Supreme Court orders every shelter must have a post box, where post
to homeless people could be directed, but during the inspection we found that 59
shelters dont have the facility of post box. Only in 3 districts like Guna, Ratlam and
Katni, facility of post box has been arranged.
Recreational Services:
As shelters are the only places that homeless people can call as their own, therefore
according to the guidelines recreation facilities must be provided in every shelter.
However it is observed that out of 69 shelters only 35 shelters have the recreation
facilities. These facilities include television, newspaper, indoor games etc. According to
the inspection 10 out 24 districts dont have any recreation facilities.
First Aid kit must be available in every shelter. In addition, care must be taken to ensure
that the kit is fully equipped with all essential medical times, and that all staff members
are adequately trained to handle minor medical problems. During the survey we have
found that 37 out of 69 shelters have the first aid kit but that kit was newly packed in
anticipation of inspection and only 1 or 2 small pack of cotton bandage and one small
antiseptic cream was made available. In addition to this when we checked with the care
taker about the use of these medicines, they are found to be ignorant. These caretakers
accepted that there are not provided any training regarding the health services
provided to the homeless.
Each shelter must be linked to a local hospital, with adequate travel arrangements in
place to take sick persons to the hospital. However it is observed that 53.6% of the
shelters in the state dont have any linkages with the health centres.
But Municipal Corporation of Ratlam has appointed a psychologist, Dr. Nirmal Jain
to provide 24x7 medical facilities to the homeless in all the three temporary shelter
homes in the city.
7
Availability of Functional Toilets
It is observed that out of 69 shelters covered in Joint Inspection 12 shelters dont have
the functional toilets. In Neemuch and Damoh District, the shelters are attached to
sulabh complex and in these shelters people have to pay something (Rs. 3 usually) for
using toilets. In Bhopal we found that 2 permanent shelters (Nadira Bus Stand and New
Market) are attached to Sulabh complex, as these shelters dont have the toilets facility
within its own circle. In these shelters, the users have to pay Rs 10 for latrine, bathing
and cloth washing facility being availed from Sulabh. In addition to this we found that
there is no space for bathing in these 2 shelters of Bhopal.
The Honorable Supreme Court in its order dated 20 January 2010 mentioned that 30%
of these to be special shelters (women, old and infirm, recovery shelters). But in
Madhya Pradesh we found that none of the shelters are for women, old age and infirm.
8
Generally in MP, government has made arrangements for male and female in the same
shelter. It should be noted here that none of the shelters of Madhya Pradesh has women
attendee. Furthermore when we visited the night shelter of Bhopal, Satna and Sagar we
talked to the people who are on the street especially women. According to them they
feel insecure in the shelter as there is no women attendee. In Bhopal we have found
that generally the families are on the street and they dont want to stay at the shelter
because there is no separate arrangement for family in the shelters.
It is very clear from the findings of the join inspection that homeless shelters have not
been made disabled friendly. It is observed that out of 69 shelters inspected 24 shelters
are at first and second floor. Also these buildings dont have any facility of ramps etc
due to which disabled people dont have the access to the shelters. 3 out of 4 permanent
shelters in Bhopal functioning from the 1st and 2nd floor of the building without
ensuring arrangements for disables.
It is observed that the average occupancy in all the districts is very less. In 43% shelters
we have found that only less than 5 homeless people are staying at the shelter. We have
found that out of these 24 districts covered under the inspection Bhopal, Indore and
Jabalpur are more crowded than others. The reason of low usage is that government
has not adopted proper measures to spread awareness among the masses. However
Katni Municipal Corporation has used banner and mobile loudspeakers to spread
awareness about the shelters. The reasons for low occupancy are:
6. Display boards:
It is essential to display the services provided at the shelter and also display the name
and phone number of care taker. During the inspection we have found that 59% of
9
shelters dont have the display boards which display the services provided at the
shelter. This is the also one of the reason for low usage of shelters. In addition to this
unavailability of these types of display boards obstruct the information.
7. Stigma Continues
We were again and again told by the care takers that most of these people, who come
for using shelter facilities, they theft blankets, bed sheets and other consumable item
from the shelters. To control they keep an eye on them and checks their bags before
they leave shelter homes. They scrutinize people who would enter in the buildings on
the basis of, whether they are drunk or smelling bad. Baggers are not given permission
to enjoy any of the shelter facilities.
8. Issues of Identity:
In Jabalpur, Ujjain and Khandwa it is observed that Photo identity is required to get
place in the Shelter Homes. In Vidisha district it has been found that homeless
person has to inform in the police station before entering into the shelter.
Treatment towards shelter users is a matter of concerns in all the towns. The
poorest street dwellers are still living on the pavements.
Ignorance of dignity is arrived as a general phenomenon in establishment of these
shelters. General perception of the people towards users is as beggars.
The issues of homeless is taken as a philanthropy need instead of taking it as a
survival rights of a citizen.
9. Issues of accessibility:
Apart from this beggars in Ujjain and Serious patients in Satna are not allowed to
enter in the shelters
Local administration initiated the shelters at all 24 locations. But its information is
not shared with the people who need to be served through these shelters. Lack of
information is pushing factor of lack of accessibility to these shelters.
Locality of these shelters is also a matter of concerns. Some of the shelters are
opened in posh areas where accessibility and movement of homeless is very low. So
these shelters are opened without mapping of the homeless. In Bhopal we have
observed that temporary shelters are opened in posh areas like 6.No stop and
Shyamla hills.
As per the guidelines these shelters must be operated for 24x7 hrs but accessibility
to these are denied and time restriction is followed. (Team visited on 1st January
2012 in Bhopal & found the shelter closed after 11.30 pm.) It has been found that
10
shelters of Burhanpur, Jabalpur, Bhopal, and Ujjain didnt opens for 24 hours. It
opens only on night.
Shelters in..
11
11. Deaths due to winter
Danik Bhaskar
15 kishan Male 30 Shivpuri Farm House - Winter 6.1.11
,7.1.12
Koli Shivpuri
12
District Specific Observation
13
Post Box is not found in any of the
shelters.
Lockers for homeless have not been
found according to the capacity of the
shelters
No record was found in any shelter
(Permanent and Temporary). Only
speculated stories could be heard
without concrete evidence.
Information Boards are not found in
one shelter home (Shahjahani Park)
while the rest have only the name of
caretaker and not his phone number.
It has been found that all the shelters
opens at night only which is violation of
Supreme Court order which says that
shelters should be 24* 7.
First aid kit with cotton bandage and
one antiseptic tube is provided in all
Temporary Shelter At Pul Patra. There the permanent shelters two to three
are instructions in all the shelters - months back. But in almost all the
permanent and temporary - that entry shelters that kit was not used.
after 11 PM will not be allowed. No shelters have the facility of De-
addiction counseling.
Temporary shelters
14
No records of referral services have
been found in any of the temporary
shelters.
None of the temporary shelters has the
facilities of lockers.
Majority of temporary shelter homes
has no information boards regarding
the services and the details of care
taker.
No shelters have the facility of De
addiction counseling.
2 Vidisha
According to the population norms, this
Proposed Shelters-2 district should have 2 shelters homes.
But during the inspection we have
1 Permanent, 1 Temporary, 1 Under found that only one shelter one is
Construction running in the district which is located
at Bus stand Campus.
The other shelter home is under
construction. The government didnt
Mr. Rajesh Bhadoriya and Ms. Vibha make any temporary arrangement to
Mishra (Madhya Pradesh Lok Sangharsh fulfill the population norms.
Sajha Manch), Mr. R.K Kartikey (Chief At the time of inspection only 4 persons
Municipal Officer) and Mr. Rajeev are staying in the shelter.
Goswami (Executive Engineer) The shelter has the capacity of 50
persons in 2 halls but only 20 beddings
are available in the shelter.
There is no safe drinking water
available in the shelter.
Food is not available at the shelter.
However, near the shelter there is a
organization known as Manav Seva
Nyas that provides the food at 1 Rupee.
The shelter has medicine kit that was
provided 3-4 months back but that was
found to be packed.
Till now no one is referred to the
hospital.
Newspaper is available in the shelter.
There is post box in the shelter.
There is a column of police receipt in
the register which means that homeless
person has to inform in the police
station before entering into the shelter.
15
The shelter is at first floor due to which
old age person and disabled dont have
the access to the shelter.
This shelter is being used only by
travelers.
It has been found that the beggars,
labours etc dont have the access to
shelters. According to them the shelter
is far from the station. Also people
dont know about the facilities at the
shelters.
There is no female attended in the
shelter.
There are awareness programs being
run by the government to take the
homeless to the shelter.
One Shelter is under construction.
16
Bus stand due to which shelter cannot
be accessed by the homeless.
Identity card is essential for homeless
to stay at the centre.
Food is not available at the shelter.
The shelter is not easily accessible as it
is far from the city.
The shelter of Morena is also at the first
floor due to which old age persons
dont have the access to shelter.
The people living near by the shelter
dont know about the shelter. So how it
can believe that the homeless can find
out the shelter easily?
17
the shelter.
During the inspection it has been found
all the blankets and beds rolls are new.
18
At the time of inspection no homeless
in all the three shelters.
7 Ujjain Ujjain is a JNNURM district. It has 1
permanent Shelter and 4 temporary
Proposed Shelters-5 shelters.
1 Permanent, 4 Temporary Beds at temporary shelter located at
Sidhhwar Dharamshala are not
Dr. Sandeep Joshi ( Madhya Pradesh available as per the capacity of the
Institute of Social Science Research ), Mr, shelter.
R.S Rawat (Deputy Sub Commissioner) Safe Drinking water facilities are not
available at one of the shelter located at
Atal Ren Basera Dewas Gate.
Food is not available in any of the
shelters.
Toilets facilities are not available in 2
out of 4 temporary shelters.
During the inspection it has been found
that none of shelter has the first aid kit.
No shelters have linkages with primary
health centre.
No one has referred to the hospital till
date.
Drinking water in siddhawat 3 out of 5 shelters dont have the
Dharamshahala, Temporary recreation facilities.
shelter Ujjain None of shelters has the post box.
Only 1 shelter has the board that
displays the name and services
provided at the shelter.
No publicity measures have been taken
by the Municipal Corporation to bring
homeless to the shelter.
Beggars are not allowed to enter in the
shelter located at RenBasera Dudhtalai.
Identity Card is required in 3 shelters
to get place in shelters home.
No one stayed in two temporary
shelters located near Mahakaal Temple
ATAL REN BASERA BUS STAND and Harsidhhi Temple.
Permanent shelter only opens at night.
8 Shivpuri There are 2 permanent shelters in shivpuri
District.
Proposed Shelters-2 These shelters dont have the facility of
Post Box.
2 Permanent One of shelters located near Bus Stand
19
Mr. Raghvendra Singh, dont have the information board which
Mr. Manoj Bhadoriya from Parhit displays the information of services
Samaj Sevi Sanstha provided at the shelter and the name of the
Mr. Suresh Kumar Jain (Revenue care taker and his number.
Officer) No publicity measures have been taken by
Mr. P. K Dwivedi (Chief Municipal the Municipal Corporation till date. But
Officer) they have promised to place hoardings in
the city to spreads awareness.
Around 91 homeless people found on the
street during the inspection.
Food is not available at the centre.
Shelter located at Old Bus Stand is on the
first floor due to which it is not accessible
by old age and disabled persons.
People Living nearby Shelters dont know
about the shelter.
No identity proof is required to stay in this
night home.
People are ignorant about the concept of
Shelter Homes.
Lack of awareness is there amongst
masses.
20
Staying facilities has been provided in a
common
hall for both male and female. Authorities
have made a partition and separated the
women section by using a cloth curtain,
which does not make a positive
environment for women and provides no
privacy and security.
22
elements for liquor consumption and
gambling. But after lot of struggle
Municipal Corporation got success in
establishing shelter there.
Now according to the Municipal
Corporation they have not place TV and
other items there because they have the
fear that these things might be stolen.
No board is found in the shelter which
displays the information of services
provided in the shelter.
The shelters have the board which displays
the name and phone number of care taker.
The average occupancy in the shelter in
only 2 despite the fact that there are lots of
homeless in the city.
During the inspection it has been found
that near railway station, Badri Prasad ki
Bagiya and hospital campus lots of people
are living on streets.
The homeless got the information of
shelters through bus conductors and local
shopkeepers.
Due to the security reasons the shelter has
low usage.
At the time of inspection no one is at the
shelter.
23
All of the shelter homes have facility of
A permanent shelter home situated in drinking water and one has water cooler
Jabalpur bus stand charge Rs. 25 for but safe drinking water is not available in
allotting a room with a capacity of any shelter home.
accommodating four people. Food is available only in 3 shelter homes
(Guarighat, Bus Stand, and Raja Gokul Das)
A display board also shows the same, through Ram Roti Scheme.
violating the SC guidelines. There are 12 Municipal Corporation provides food from
rooms in this shelter home. the hotel to the homeless. But this
We found incumbents having heavily drunk, arrangement is not permanent. According
thus clearly showing drug abuse cases, to them they order the food when there is
creating highly insecure environment for demand of food at the shelters. For availing
families. When asked, the caretaker denied food one should pay Rupees 5.
the charges of drug abuse. 7 shelter homes have functional toilets and
one is attached with nearby Sulabh
Complex. But in majority of shelter homes
toilets are dirty and without electricity. In
two shelter homes people have to pay for
using toilets.
5 shelter homes have first aid kit and 3 are
having linkage with primary health
centres also.
5 shelter homes are having recreational
facility also.
None of the shelter home has post box.
All the shelter homes have electricity
facility and fans are also available.
In Jabalpur district 150 homeless persons
have been found on the streets near
railway station.
In majority of shelter home labours are
using these facilities for staying.
In 6 shelter homes people have to produce
identity proof for getting admission.
4 shelter homes are operating in
dharmashalas, 2 are Ashraygrahs and 2 are
running in Govt. buildings.
2-2 shelter homes are near railway station
and bus stand while one is near hospital
and 3 are far from city vicinity.
In 2 shelter homes people staying in these
reported that they found problem in
searching.
One shelter home is charging fees.
4 shelter homes are 24*7 duration.
24
3 shelter homes are accessible by disabled
persons also.
26
17 Indore Indore city has the population of 15 lakhs.
During the inspection we have given the
Proposed Shelters- 17 information that the city has 10 shelters.
Out of which we have inspected 9 Shelters
6 Permanent, 3 Temporary, 1 Under (5 shelter homes are permanent and 4 are
Construction temporary).
We have found that 1 shelter is closed at
Mr. Ramanek Kumar (Samaj Pragati the time of inspection.
Sahyog), Shri O.P Dubey (Executive 2 shelter homes are having capacity of 70
Engineer, Administration) people. Two shelter homes are having
capacity of 40 persons. Remaining 5
shelter homes are having capacity of 20
persons each. All of these shelter homes
have same number of bed available with
them.
7 shelter homes have facility of stay for all
(male, female, children and disable) but
one shelter home is providing stay facility
for female during day time only. , but the
privacy and separate toilets are not
Subhash Nagar RenBasera available for females in 3 shelter homes. 8
shelter homes are having facility for
disable persons also.
All of the shelter homes have facility of
drinking water.
Food is available only in 3 shelter homes
through Ram Roti Scheme. Out of these 3
shelter homes people have to pay for food
in 2 shelter homes. In one shelter home
people staying here are getting free meals
through Mandir Samiti.
All the shelter homes have functional
Malviya Nagar shelter toilets and one is attached with nearby
Sulabh Complex. But in 2 shelter homes
only one-one toilet is available and no
separate toilet is available for females. In
one shelter home toilet is non functional.
Only 2 shelter homes have first aid kit
available and 7 are having linkages with
Govt. health institutions as well. One
shelter home is having facility of treatment
in nearby private hospital also.
7 shelter homes have recreational facility
also.
Only two shelter homes have facility of
27
lockers and one has facility of library.
Two shelter homes have facility of post
box.
All the shelter homes have electricity
facility and fans are also available.
None of the shelter homes are distributing
Ration card/AAY cards.
In city about 5000-6000 homeless persons
are residing on various places.
4 shelters home are mainly used by
labours, 2 shelter homes by candidates of
police entrance exams, one by pilgrims of
temple and 2 by the persons coming for
treatment.
In 2 shelter homes people have to produce
identity proof for getting admission.
2 shelter homes are operating in
dharmashalas and 3 are in community
halls.
2 shelter homes are near bus stand while
one is near a famous temple.
None of the shelter home is difficult in
searching.
One shelter home is charging fees.
1 shelter home is of 24*7 duration.
In two shelter homes display boards of
name and other relevant information are
available.
In 3 shelter homes name and contact
number of caretaker and supervisors are
written on display board.
2 shelter homes have average occupancy
rate of 30-50 persons per day.
In 2011 only 2 permanent shelter homes
are there. While in 2012 Municipal
Corporation of Indore reported 6
permanent and 4 temporary shelter
homes.
There is a provision of only 1 caretaker in
each of the shelter homes.
Wide advertisement of the availability of
shelter homes is being carried out.
Voluntary organizations are being invited
for cooperation and administration of
shelter homes.
28
At many places shelter homes are
inaccessible.
29
The administration is very supporting
during the inspection and they are ready to
take any step for ensuring the rights of
homeless.
31
being used by any persons.
4 shelter homes in the city are in
knowledge of people residing nearby.
34
24 Ratlam In Ratlam district 1 shelter home is
permanent and two are temporary.
Proposed Shelters-3 All the three shelter homes are in main
vicinity.
1 Permanent Shelter, 2 Temporary, 1 Shelter homes are having capacity of 12-24
Under Construction persons.
All the shelter home has facility of drinking
Mr. Brijesh Sharma (Advocate), Mr. Sanjay water.
Mehta (Commissioner, Municipal Separate arrangements and toilets are
Corporation) available in every shelter home.
All the shelter homes have beds and
mattresses as per capacity sanctioned.
Food facility is not available in any shelter
homes but meals are made available for
them on payment.
All the shelter homes have adequate
number of functional toilets.
First Aid Kit is available with all the shelter
homes and a Doctor is also attached with
these shelter homes.
Recreational facility and post boxes are
available in all shelter homes.
All the shelter homes has adequate
electricity facility with fans
Shelter homes are not distributing Ration
card/AAY cards.
In all of these shelter homes people did not
have to produce any identity proof for
getting admission.
One shelter home is operational in shops of
a market; one is in old commissioner
bungalow.
One shelter home is on first floor but
having small stairs and disabled persons
can also reach here.
One shelter home is located near Hospital.
All the shelter homes are operational for
24*7 duration.
35
Recommendations
36
A well designed awareness campaign and program, which give clear message that:-
1. There are shelters for homeless people; 2. It is free; 3. It is also for women and
families; 4. It is safe and protected; 5. It is open for all for all the time; 6. There is no
exclusion (i.e. beggars). It must be publicized widely through news papers,
hoardings, group communication on the basis of homeless mapping, radio and other
forms of communication.
Still 35% of the shelters are being operational on first or second floor of the
buildings without making provision for disabled persons. It is to be ensured that
access for the disabled people is made easy and dignified.
2. Availability of food should be ensured in all the shelter homes on reasonable price
through community kitchen.
3. Permanent homeless are enlisted and efforts should be made to enroll them in
Antyodaya Anna Yojna.
4. Wide advertisement of shelter homes should be ensured at main places like major
construction sites, railway station, bus stand, religious places, etc.
5. Clock rooms or lockers should be provided to each beneficiary.
6. Recreational facilities should be arranged in each and every shelter home.
7. Proper monitoring of shelter homes should be carried out regularly. Local
Organizations should also be involved in this exercise.
8. Availability of basic amenities should be ensued.
9. Orientation responsibilities should be given to local organizations.
10. Availability of identity card should not be enforced.
11. Capacity and number of shelter homes should be available as per need/population.
12. It has been found that lockers are not there in most of the shelters. Where Lockers are
present that also is not according to the capacity.
13. Permanent buildings need to be made for all the temporary shelters at the earliest, with
all essential services made available as per the orders of the Supreme Court. This must
be completed in a time bound and accountable manner.
14. Proper arrangement for water proofing and seepage in the shelter homes should be
made.
15. Adequate ventilation should also be arranged.
16. Creches and nurseries should be set up in all the shelter homes to allow for children to
be looked after while their parents are away at work.
17. The shelter should be linked with the Integrated Child Development Services scheme.
18. Livelihood and vocational training musty be provided free of charge to residents.
19. There is a Construction Labor Welfare Board created by the Government, who takes 1%
of the project cost in the name of ensuring welfare and protection of Laborers. In
Madhya Pradesh, this Board has already collected Rs. 400.00 Crore. In this context,
these kinds of bodies must be involved for the implementation of Shelter programs and
resource arrangements.
37
Table 1
Shelters as per the norms
38
Table 2
Type of Shelters
39
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 1 4 5
% 20.0% 80.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Total No. 34 35 69
% 49.3 50.7 100.0
Table 3
No. of beds according to capacity of Shelter homes
40
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 2 1 3
% 66.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Rewa No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Satna No. 1 2 3
% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 1 1 2
% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 4 1 5
% 80.0% 20.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 52 17 69
% 75.4% 24.6% 100.0%
Table 4
District wise availability of potable drinking water in Shelter Homes
41
Katni No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Morena No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 1 4 5
% 20.0% 80.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 3 66 69
% 4.3% 95.7% 100.0%
Table 5
District wise facility of food availability in Shelter Homes
42
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Guna No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Gwalior No. 8 1 9
% 88.9% 11.1% 100.0%
Indore No. 6 3 9
% 66.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Jabalpur No. 5 3 8
% 62.5% 37.5% 100.0%
Katni No. 3 0 3
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 2 0 2
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Morena No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 1 2 3
% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0%
Rewa No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 2 0 2
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 1 1 2
% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 5 0 5
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Total No. 49 20 69
% 71.0% 29.0% 100.0%
Table 6
District Wise Availability of Post Box in Shelter Homes
43
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Burhanpur No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Chatarpur No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Chindwara No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Damoh No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Dewas No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Guna No. 2 0 2
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Gwalior No. 0 9 9
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Indore No. 2 7 9
% 22.2% 77.8% 100.0%
Jabalpur No. 0 8 8
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Katni No. 3 0 3
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Morena No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 3 0 3
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 0 5 5
44
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 10 58 69
% 14.5% 85.5% 100.0%
Table 7
District Wise Availability of Functional Toilets in Shelter Homes
45
Neemuch No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 3 3
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 2 3 5
% 40.0% 60.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 12 57 69
% 17.4% 82.6% 100.0%
Table 8
District Wise Availability of Recreational Facilities in Shelter Homes
46
Gwalior No. 1 8 9
% 11.1% 88.9% 100.0%
Indore No. 7 2 9
% 77.8% 22.2% 100.0%
Jabalpur No. 5 3 8
% 62.5% 37.5% 100.0%
Katni No. 3 0 3
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Morena No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 3 0 3
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Satna No. 2 1 3
% 66.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 2 0 2
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 2 3 5
% 40.0% 60.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 1 0 1
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Total No. 35 34 69
% 50.7% 49.3% 100.0%
Table 9
District Wise Availability of First Aid Kit in Shelter Homes
47
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Burhanpur No. 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Chatarpur No. 0 1 0 1
% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Chindwara No. 0 1 0 1
% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Damoh No. 1 0 0 1
% 100.0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Dewas No. 0 2 1 3
% .0% 66.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Guna No. 0 0 2 2
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Gwalior No. 0 9 0 9
% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Indore No. 0 7 2 9
% .0% 77.8% 22.2% 100.0%
Jabalpur No. 0 3 5 8
% .0% 37.5% 62.5% 100.0%
Katni No. 0 0 3 3
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 0 0 2 2
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Morena No. 0 1 0 1
% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 0 0 3 3
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 1 0 1
% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 0 3 3
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 0 2 2
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 1 1 2
% .0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 0 5 0 5
48
% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 1 31 37 69
% 1.4% 44.9% 53.6% 100.0%
Table 10
District wise Average Occupancy rate of Shelter Homes
49
% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 3
% .0% 33.3% .0% 66.7% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2
% .0% 50.0% 50.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2
% .0% 50.0% 50.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 5
% 40.0% 40.0% 20.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Total No. 12 30 11 9 2 2 2 1 69
% 17.4% 43.5% 15.9% 13.0% 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1.4% 100.0%
Table 11
District Wise Availability of Display Boards in Shelter Homes
50
Indore No. 0 0 7 2 9
% .0% .0% 77.8% 22.2% 100.0%
Jabalpur No. 0 0 5 3 8
% .0% .0% 62.5% 37.5% 100.0%
Katni No. 0 0 0 3 3
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 0 0 2 0 2
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Morena No. 0 0 1 0 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 0 0 0 3 3
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 0 1 0 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 2 1 0 3
% .0% 66.7% 33.3% .0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 0 1 1 2
% .0% .0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 0 1 1 2
% .0% .0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 0 0 4 1 5
% .0% .0% 80.0% 20.0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 1 2 41 25 69
% 1.4% 2.9% 59.4% 36.2% 100.0%
Table 12
District Wise location (Floor) of Shelter homes
51
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Chindwara No. 0 0 1 0 0 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Damoh No. 0 0 1 0 0 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Dewas No. 3 0 0 0 0 3
% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Guna No. 1 0 0 0 0 1
% 100.0% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Gwalior No. 5 0 4 0 0 9
% 55.6% .0% 44.4% .0% .0% 100.0%
Indore No. 4 0 2 1 2 9
% 44.4% .0% 22.2% 11.1% 22.2% 100.0%
Jabalpur No. 5 0 2 0 1 8
% 62.5% .0% 25.0% .0% 12.5% 100.0%
Katni No. 0 0 1 0 2 3
% .0% .0% 33.3% .0% 66.7% 100.0%
Khandwa No. 0 0 1 0 0 1
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Mandsour No. 0 0 2 0 0 2
% .0% .0% 100.0% .0% .0% 100.0%
Morena No. 0 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Neemuch No. 0 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ratlam No. 0 0 2 0 1 3
% .0% .0% 66.7% .0% 33.3% 100.0%
Rewa No. 0 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Sagar No. 0 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Satna No. 0 0 0 0 3 3
% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 0 1 0 1 2
% .0% .0% 50.0% .0% 50.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 0 0 1 1 2
% .0% .0% .0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 2 1 0 0 2 5
% 40.0% 20.0% .0% .0% 40.0% 100.0%
vidisha No. 0 0 0 0 1 1
% .0% .0% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Guna No. 1 0 0 0 0 1
% 100% .0% .0% .0% 0% 100.0%
Total No. 22 2 21 2 22 69
% 30.9% 2.9% 30.9% 2.9% 32.4% 100.0%
52
Table 13
Shelter Homes Having Linkages with Health Institutions
53
Satna No. 3 0 3
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Shivpuri No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Singroli No. 0 2 2
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Ujjain No. 5 0 5
% 100.0% .0% 100.0%
Vidisha No. 0 1 1
% .0% 100.0% 100.0%
Total No. 37 32 69
% 53.6% 46.4% 100.0%
54
Table 14
List of Organizations for Joint Inspection of shelter Homes
S.No Name of Name of the Person Address Contact number
City
1 Gwalior Mr. Sandesh Bansal Jan Adhikar Manch, Phone- 09425307355
House No-51, Ravi Email- jammp@sify.com
Nagar, Gwalior
2 Bhopal Mr. Sachin Jain Office of the Advisor to 0755-4252789,09977704847
(Advisor) the SC commissioners Email-
C/o Vikas Samvad, E- india.sachinjain@gmail.com
7/226, Opp. Dhanvantri
Complex, Arera Colony,
Shahpura, Bhopal (M.P)
462016
3 Indore Ms. Jyotsna Jain Office of the Advisor to Phone- 09893078758,
(Advisor), Mr. Trilok the SC commissioners 09669260877
Gupta (Advisor C/O Samaj Pragati email: jyojyojain@gmail.com
Office) Sahyog core@samprag.org
Jatashankar, Bagli
Dewas, M.P.
55
8 Ratlam Mr. Brijesh Sharma 101, Free Ganj, Near, Do Phone 09993070607
(Advocate) Batti, Ratlam -457001 Email-brijesh.savigya@gmail.com
56
15 Morena Mr. Bheekam Singh Vasundhara, M-79, New Phone- 9826842630
Housing Board Colony, Email-
Morena bhikam.tomar@gmail.com
19 Vidisha Mr. Rajesh Madhya Pradesh Lok Rajesh - Mob- 9827839633, Vibha
Bhadoriya and Ms. Sangharsh Sajha - 9406928051
Vibha Mishra Manch, E-7/6 SBi colony
Arera colony, Bhopal, Email- info.mplssm@gmail.com
20 Mandsore Ms. Kalpana Thanna Bhor Pariyojana, Rojgaar Phone-09977077511
Prashikshan Kendra, 4th Email-
Floor, Near TVS
showroom, Nahta bhor_actionaid@rediffmail.com
Chauraha, Mandsore Kthanna24@gmail.com
57
Letter-1 Ratlam Administration for providing health services in the shelters
58
Letter-2 Municipal corporation Bhopal To Senior Superintendent police regarding
accessibility of shelters to the homeless.
59
Letter 3- Letter of Bhopal Municipal Corporation to Collector Bhopal regarding the
health facilities
60