Pastest 2016 2017 AKP Cardiology 3

// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 36 f 77
4-m- f v p f (V) p p-
pv f f f v. f
fm b p x f
pm pv .
m ppp mm p? ( )
0 f 3
B F2
pm f
P f
F V
xp
p
F2
x
v f f pm p
ppv, 4-m- bb V, f
v, . Pm pv b pm
v pm b f. mf
f b p. f p b m
b .
f v b p 100% x b b
pv pm pm v. mp p
b f. x p pm v m b f f
p. P-x 100% x bf m
mm ( bf pp ).
p f pm p pm f pbb
f (m b f m f) p
.
9728
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
https://mypastest.pastest.com/Secure/TestMe/Browser/487240 1/2
// MyPastest
p : 0
p : 84
p : 84
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 37 f 77
v bb p mv p
m.
f m. bb b b
p v v q b. B p f
v m pbm.
xm, f bb v f f m, f
p, b f p fm .
f xm m p fm , 3/6 mm v
pm. pp p p q, b p m mb
f p .
f bb f v f mm.
m mm bm bb m?
:
0 f 1
f F
B P (P)
p f ()
v p f (V)
p f
F pp f m
xp
v p f (V)
p f f m m v
f f bb f p f
m v f mm .
m mm f m v p f
(pv f). P f F b
f fq.
f f , mj -m pbm fm
f, f p ?
:
B m p
Pm p
// MyPastest
f f
xp
m V f vp
m m. pm v
vpm f pm p v f b f
V fm f-- --f.
f. P vp f pm p ,
v pp p v pm mp
.
p f m m V, m ppp
m? :
0 f 1
M mm f pm p
B f
Pm b
P f f v
xp
M mm f pm p
pm p vp, v f m
m, f pb. V f p p
p f f . m vb
mpv mpm m mm.
8834
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 87
p : 87
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 38 f 77
f-m- bb v p f v p f (V) p.
p b p, q b
f .
f f m b :
0 f 3
b 1.8%
B m b, bm, m p
V mm bm
b f ff
f p p
xp
m b, bm, m p
V mm bm
b f ff
pp, f 0.8% (8 p 1000 v

b). f , 2-3%.
f ffp b m, m f
ffp f fm. pf b m,
b f . mmb 97-98% f p
b f .
vm f (.. v , m )
m f (.. b ). bm bv
vv mm (m 21), vv p f
mm (22q11 ) vv (Mf). M f
b m b mb f mfm,
f, . m fb
.
V b f mm f. f, f
, :
P, pm
f F, ,
, V
13158
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
// MyPastest
p : 0
p : 90
p : 90
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 39 f 77
10-- m p fv p.
f v (
mpv) vp f b .
xm, m mvm f j p.
v f p v xm fm f p f b
mp f 39 . p mm b
p 2 bf m pp
b .
m b :
b 11.6
16.3
p 458
P 67
42
f q, m m mv fm mbb 3
pv m bf mv b v
p. b mbb v v ppxm 6 .
m mm -m pbm fm ?
.
B M
v p
xp
f b f f m fv. b
bm mm p p p b-m p
(p p) f. m mm vp . m
fv b f f (J ). Mj
p, p, m mm, m
b . M fv, p, f m fv,
p ( P) p P v . mj
mj m q m v f
pv p p f.
m mm -m pbm m fm fb f
vv. M , p vv . Vv vp
p 5 10 f f m fv. mpm
vp f. Ppx f f m fv
mm f p (p).
8802
q:
x Q
// MyPastest
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
P p
p : 0
p : 91
p : 91
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 40 f 77
bb b 36 b m p bb
p f. f f f. v 2 f
b m p 280 b p m (pv
140150 b p m). p p p
f ppxm 10 m v.
xm , p pf p f m f 2
ppb vm p. px mp f 36.9 .
f p b.
b mm bm f -
m b .
f v b? f f:
B F B P
B X-
xp
pv ff
p . b , f 300 b p
m Q mpx.
B f f f b
f, p m .
m X- f pv .
m b ? f f:
0 f 2
F mm
Vpm
xp

F mm
// MyPastest
p mm f pv (V) f m.
V mv f mm pp p f
m. M fq, v p b f
ffv.
b p mm mpm, v m b q.
m f v .
Vpm b vb p f, f
m v b f 1 .
8822
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 94
p : 94
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 41 f 77
v 2-- bb b b m f f
. p 71, 95, 910 bb q b m b.
bb m p b m p b
b f . f f f.
() 230 bpm, p () 68 95% . mp 37.3

. xm bb b mm
b. 2-m v ppb.
bb f f m. X- (X) m
pm p. 12- m () v mpx
f 240 bpm.
f f f mm f pv
(V)? ( )
0 f 3
p f
B Vpm
Pp v
xp
p f
v
v
V b ff mpm m
b m () b .
p pp, f b v p. V
- m v -v
p p p.
v 12- ; (pm, m
mm bm ff m)
(p b m mp, b
m).
Mm m m p f
f. f bb mm mpm v mv b
. bb b p p f f bf p f m ( v
fx). f m p f m
m f p p. b
m () m m b v.
150 mm/; f p j v 2 m
b 50 mm/ m mx. f 300
mm/ v. b v v f pb f
q f-f v . f V
ff. f bb b b b v
v (12 J/). m -m
b b q . M m b m
// MyPastest
f b m p m f 1 f , 90% v
f . Vpm pf p.
9726
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 97
p : 97
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 42 f 77
16-- b p m pm f m
mp f v p p. v f px
v p f f. b b p
f xm mfb.
xm px 38, b p f 135/85 mm
f 120 b/m. 100% m .
f b v pm .
b :
mb (b) 13.1 /
() 15.6 109/
P 253 109/
+ 138 mm/
+ 4.7 mm/
4.0 mm/
79 m/
m () 60 mm/
250 / (25195 /)
m () p v.
f f b m ppp x p p ?
bpf 800 m
B mb p pm v
B v b b m p
f - f m
mp mp () pm m
xp
p p mpm f p. b
f p , p f b
m () . ()
m () m () b xp.
m f v f p. b f p
ff p. m f p - -
-fmm () f .
13253
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
// MyPastest
ff: v
P p
p : 0
p : 98
p : 98
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 43 f 77
M f m xm f.
m
B m
m
m m
P m
F m m
m
F f m . p m b ,
m , .
m 1 fx, p 2 j mm.
...
B j mm
...
f m 1, 2 j mm b pp
f
...
m 1 j j mm b pp f
b
...
f f j mm fm p
...
9741
bm
// MyPastest
Pv Q p Q
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 43 f 77
M f m xm f.
m
B m
m
m m
P m
F m m
m
F f m . p m b ,
m , .
m 1 fx, p 2 j mm.
...
F - m m
-m m
m , -m
m (b ).
B j mm
...
- m m
m m
m m b mm 7q f . p
f p , f-p p, -p p m
. f pp pm , V , b m
b pvv b bv. v
b v f m,
.
f m 1, 2 j mm b pp
f
...
- m
m
v f f F (V, v f
b, v pp v ), m mm
. mm b f
v f b bm m v mm bm
f . m 22q m m
// MyPastest
mp f 3 4 p p
m p pp bm
f ( ). mp f , pm
pm. ff v vb f mmf.
m 1 j j mm b pp f
b
...
- m
m m m f m m
, p, bb , . m mm
mf pm b P, V, b f
pm . pm vv .
f f j mm fm p
...
- m
f v f f , p
-p p p. m p
p mm b. f
b fm p. m mm f X mm ff
m. v , bb , , p pp,
b v, mpm v . p 30% f ff
v bp vv b 15% v f .
xp
9741
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
p : 0
p : 103
p : 103
p - % : 0%
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 44 f 77
3-m- bb V f v. b m b V
mm . v V m f
. f f f 1 f .
b 3.4 4 . m
p , p p f .
f f f mm f bb? p
0 f 2
B -b
bm b
Fm p
x v
xp
f
Fm p
b -m f v b p,
f b, p pbb . Pm
v m b ppb bm xm. f b
mpm xp f v, f bb f mpm
m bm bv pm v f.
X- (X) v
V, f-- f v f (xp f
p).
pf mm f f v pm
v mpm. mp f
vb x xp f pp
f b. x m b q m m
b b mx f b V.
9733
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 105
p : 105
// MyPastest
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 45 f 77
mp f p :
P ff
B P ff
M
Pm
P pv m
M b ppp v. p m b ,
m , .
4-- b p f bp .
p b . 85%, m
. v mm .
...
bb p p f f pp
f m. f .
p f m b .
...
8-- m p f p.
bv m.
...
13168
bm
Pv Q p Q
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 45 f 77
mp f p :
P ff
B P ff
M
Pm
P pv m
M b ppp v. p m b ,
m , .
4-- b p f bp .
p b . 85%, m
. v mm .
...
- P ff
P ff
P ff v mm p b
f p p . m ff m b p p
, b b v X- p.
bb p p f f pp
f m. f .
p f m b .
...
- M
M
p f p bb. mmb m
mp f f p mm, m.
8-- m p f p.
bv m.
...
B - P ff
P ff
P ff pf mp f f p. p
f . p v
f ff.
// MyPastest
mp f :
m
m
13168
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
p : 0
p : 108
p : 108
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 46 f 77
M f v m.
J p (J)
B m
ffP m
F b
V
F p
P Q m
mp b
5-- m; m () P
v p Q mpx
...
14-- v m pm f v.
m () pmp v Q
mpx f v mp
...
b v f p f pp. m () v
P v v
...
b f 60 bpm b mm b.
m () P v fm Q mpx
...
10-m- b fm f V p. f f
() 190 bpm m. 12- m ()
v Q mpx f m mp b fm P v (-
v )
...
9742
// MyPastest
bm
Pv Q p Q
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 46 f 77
M f v m.
J p (J)
B m
ffP m
F b
V
F p
P Q m
mp b
5-- m; m () P
v p Q mpx
...
B - m
m, m v, p .
m f b m P v p Q mpx.
v b; p xp.
ff pp x.
14-- v m pm f v.
m () pmp v Q
mpx f v mp
...
F - p
p f p, pmp fm f V mpx
mp Q x . p
m b V VF .
p v, pm, pmm p Q m.
b v f p f pp. m () v
P v v
...
- ffP m
ffP m b p b
v. mpm p f V, pp, p .
m () f v ( f Q
p), P v Q mpx. p b
b.
b f 60 bpm b mm b.
m () P v fm Q mpx
// MyPastest
...
- mp b
f 60 bpm p b bb mm b
m ppp. f P v b Q mpx
mp b mm f mp b m
.
10-m- b fm f V p. f f
() 190 bpm m. 12- m ()
v Q mpx f m mp b fm P v (-
v )
...
- J p (J)
f f J. m f ; f
v vm -v p
f (V) p F p. m mp v,
p , p . -v (V)
v x ( b 170
200 bpm) m Q mpx f P v. Mm vv
mb, , mp p v p p
p m.
9742
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 113
p : 113
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 47 f 77
7-m- b b f v mm. b 36
b m f f 2.3 . q
b, B m, f fm b f 5
. 6- m mm .
v mm f v
m pm f v . p pf, fm b
ppb . m f 2/6 mm ,
b f . () 110 bpm, p
() 32/m, 99% b p (BP) 90/40 mm.
X- (X) m pm m
() m.
m ?
F mm
B P
xp
f mm p p f
p f m . , v pv m
v xm. m mm
f . v xm m m
x , X- (X) . f p
mm. mm bm m bv pm ,
fb .
p 30% f v mm f mm b b
f f f . p f mm v m,
b f v. b
b v. mm , f
m , m p, X- (X) m ()
mpm . b ff ff fm m pm ,
b mpm b j mm b
j b .
9739
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
P p
// MyPastest
p : 0
p : 114
p : 114
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 48 f 77
v bb
p . m bb fm mm
mv. f b mm mv
f f .
b bb v , 3/6 mm
b pp f . f xm m
f bb f .
m pm f .
bb v b f pfm m
f f F.
f f f f ? f :
0 f 4
v pp
B f v pp
V p f (V)
p f ()
v f b
F f v f b
- f
xp
v pp
V p f (V)
v f b
v
f F mp f m f. : V,
v f b (.. pm ), v pp
v .
mpm m b b p f mm. ,
p f v pm , bb p ,
v . f , p
, pp b p v. m q m x,
mp, -b p - p (
p f f b f.
f , m f x b m
m v ).
f f v pp b-p
m f X- .
8805
q:
// MyPastest
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 118
p : 118
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 49 f 77
v-- bb f + b P 2 f
p , p f . b m f
f fv f f. fm f b xm
b m.
xm, p b .
. p . v
xm, ppb p mm b f
b. bm f - b v ppb 4 m b
m.
X- m p b f.
m v b , V
p.
f p mm b? :
0 f 1
B m f x
v f fm
q f ( 150 m/ p )
pp
F v f b f 20 m/ v
xp
v f fm
bb p f fm v p f (V).
bb p 6 f , pm v
f, f f bq
pm b f ( m m b f).
m f m f f , f p
pm m X-, v f
mm f m f x f. Fm
.
f m b m v pf f.
mp f v bb f f b b
, f f .
x m f f. pp m b
mpv v f b .
f q ppp m f
p f f f. v ppb b
m f b b m f .
m f .
// MyPastest
b f (f xmp f f m)
bb? p :
0 f 3
F v
B f
P mm
f pm p
Fq p f pp p f
F m X-
xp
F v
f
f pm p
f f V p f f, f
v f pm p. p f pm mp
v pp f mp
vpm f pm p pm b f
fm f . f f , vv m m
( v f fm f f), p V
pb.
f V mm bp p pfm f.
8828
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 122
p : 122
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 50 f 77
m: f p
pm
B m
f
Pmm
m
F bm
p
pm
m f p f b? p
m b , m , .
2-- p mm b b,
b b. fm p b pp
p p . b p m
f.
...
5-- f fq f f
m b ppx. m m (M)
bb p f v- fx b f v
p f f.
...
13-- p pxm p f , ,
b p. m .
...
12-- m m f v jv .
vp mpm f b, ,
v p f b p.
...
8845
bm
// MyPastest
Pv Q p Q
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 50 f 77
m: f p
pm
B m
f
Pmm
m
F bm
p
pm
m f p f b? p
m b , m , .
2-- p mm b b,
b b. fm p b pp
p p . b p m
f.
...
- f
f mp f b p .
b f , f f bv . f v
m p f f p mm
b p. f m mp f p f
fm p f fm , f p .
m b ff b p b f .
5-- f fq f f
m b ppx. m m (M)
bb p f v- fx b f v
p f f.
...
- pm
p (3 m) b v f pb
f v- fx b, m m pm f
, m f. f ff m,
p. f f , b m
. M f p f
p. f m f b ppx
v. pp v f mp v b
b m 2008 pb f
mm f , b m f pv pb -
m q f () p -
f.
13-- p pxm p f , ,
b p. m .
// MyPastest
...
- Pmm
pmm m- m
. pxm f -, b
p f , b p. m b
x.
12-- m m f v jv .
vp mpm f b, ,
v p f b p.
...
- m
-m f f m m
x. f f , f
b, , m, b, m ,
p.
8845
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 126
p : 126
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 51 f 77
m
B m m
m m
m
m
M b ppp . p m b
, m , .
5-- j mm f pp
f m j
...
18-m- mm , bm f
p b pp p, pm
...
bb pm m mp f. p v
bm
...
13169
bm
Pv Q p Q
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 51 f 77
m
B m m
m m
m
m
M b ppp . p m b
, m , .
5-- j mm f pp
f m j
...
- m
18-m- mm , bm f
p b pp p, pm
...
- m m
m m
bb pm m mp f. p v
bm
...
- m
xp
m bm m .
xmp (f fm q bv) p:
m :Pm
m m :pvv (50% v pm)
m : , p
m 21 :V
m :
m :Pm
F m :, V
- m : ,
// MyPastest
Mf m : ,
m : m
- :V
m :V, F, bm
V :V
:, V
m m :, V
13169
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 129
p : 129
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 52 f 77
15-m- f b P mm. v
v vpm. b m b V
pbm. f 5 m v
b f . m b p f b .
xm mfb p . v m
f , fx p 2/6 j mm.
bm xm mb. X- (X) m
m m () v -x v.
m ?
Pmm
B m
xp
m m . p f
m v f f v. pm b f fm f
pp f.
f 6% f m f v f
fm v. bv f j
mm b f v f b
f f . m () m f
v pp, pmm f p x
. f b p
p p.
xm q m fm 2 2015 (M)
9736
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
P p
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 53 f 77
12-- b m pm f p
m v f xm. v , () 110, p
() 18, 99% b p (BP) 115/72. mmb pp
bf p. p p j
b f f, p bm
mvm. p f p p f f f b
p . p m f
f fm .
xm mb f xm. m ()
m, m x, m v Q f 0.5 .
m ?
m m
P Q m
pp bv mp (M)
xp
f p pm f
j f pp b p ( pp f f!).
pv p f -p b p.
m () f f Q mm f 0.5 p (
b < 0.44 ) pp f p Q m. f p
b pv b x, m. Fm b (,
, m ) f (Jv m).
bm b . P Q v pp
v m, f ; p
p mm . m vv -b f
mpb fb. f p V VF b
P p.
p p b b bm f
v xm. M m p p px b
mm b m m () pp.
9740
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
P p
// MyPastest
p : 0
p : 131
p : 131
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 54 f 77
14-- p p ff b. p p b
pm mp f pp. xm ppb
1. f b .
bm p?
B m
f b
Pmx
pp b p
xp
p m m f f b
p f m b f
m. p f m . m fv m mm f
m b mp p m . f
p pm v p, pm m, v
m, pm m f pm f.
40613
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
P p
// MyPastest
P p
p : 0
p : 132
p : 132
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 56 f 77
m f 3-m- f p
b-f. f v m
pm f 20 m. 220/m. B p 75/40 mm.
p 40/m. m () Q x f 100,
f 100 m. bv P v.
b b fv p mm f ?
bv
B v x ppm
Pfm m
xp
mpx , m pxm pv
(V). mpm p . m
bv q, f m mp
p . b p m
p v. ffv m p
V b . v x v V m
b b mp p px. m
f f pp V, b
m mm f p.
10598
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
P p
p : 0
p : 134
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 55 f 77
16-- b p f j p fv f pp
p f b f. mp f p
b f v. xm px 38.5
120 b/m. p mm f
.
b :
mb (b) 11.1 /
() 15.6 109/
P 353 109/
M p vm (MV) 85 f
m () 67 mm/
+ 136 mm/
+ 4.8 mm/
5.0 mm/
99 m/
f f b f m v b ?
B X-
p ()
m f
xp
m fv v vp (<5 p 100 000 p
) b p m pp p fv, p
mm. b J v f
p f b b b . B
p m pf x fv . m f
m fv m b f
f b f f p b. mpm m
ff m b p ff f 23
m. -m mm p vv m. b
ppx p b v p.
13264
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
https://mypastest.pastest.com/Secure/TestMe/Browser/487240#Top 1/2
// MyPastest
ff: v
P p
p : 0
p : 134
p : 134
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 57 f 77
15-- b b f f v f m
f f p pb fm 40 m .
m mpvm mpm. xm p pp .
f 110 b/m b p 120/85 mm. xm
v m p b b. pp
v, b xm f mb v pxm m f
p fx. fx m. p - m
f v b p j f f
<50%.
B b.
mb (b) 12.6 / (1318)
() 8 x 109/ (411 x 109)
6 mm/ (2.57.5)
90 mm/ (60110)
Pm 3.8 mm/ (3.54.9)
m 140 mm/ (137144)
100 mm/ (95107)
2100 / (24195)
m ?
V m
B Fpm m p
B m p
m p
M p
xp
B m p X- fm m
p . p m f m p b
m m. P p b f 5 15 ,
p m b f ff . P m p
f mp f pxm m .
X- v.
13254
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
P p
// MyPastest
P p
p : 0
p : 135
p : 135
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 58 f 77
16-- f b m pm
f p f p p . f
p v p f m .
pv b f m f f.
, v b xm f v p
m mb. m () pfm v
m f 70/m, P- v f 0.15 , Q v f 0.11
Q v f 0.48 .
m ?
m m
B Jv- m
ffP m
v m
B m
xp
m f f Q v (Q) 0.350.43 . Q
m b p Q v.
f m Jv- m. Q
m f v m m p p,
. f m b
pmm, pm p Q v, f
m . B-b f f p Q
m.
13258
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
P p
p : 0
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 60 f 77
3-- m m b m f p xm
p 3 f f. B p 25/10 mm m m.
180/m. p 50/m. xm, p f m
4 . f b . pp p .
px 5 p m-v . m
p mp. p 2/6
mm f b.
f f m ?
B f F
V p f (V)
pm
v m
xp
b p p f f . P
v f m p f f f f p
f v f b p f f
. p, f mb m pp ,
mb p ppb. px f m b
4 p px 5 p
p f f v . m p mp
m b pm p m,
f 46 f f. f j mm
b f pp b. v m,
p . P f F v f p
, p . px p f
f F. v p f m p pv f,
b p. px b p pm p mp
pm p. p mm b , f
V m. pm pb f f f
b m. Mv v m , b
m f mm.
f f v m mp ?
0 f 3
P f
B pm f
m b
b m v
x ppm
// MyPastest
F f
Mp f
B f
xp
P f
pm f
b m v
P f -p p p m mp
mm f p f . v f v f
b b b p f b. p,
pf p f b f mpm b
xp mpv p f. p pp pbb q
m p v f p f p.
p f , b m v
b b q x v. V b
q b. m b
f . x ppm pbb q .
f f mp m mm. b m mp f
p pm, v . Mp f m
b p f b m v. f
mp. p, v
b . p p f f
b f m vm v.
b f m b f f v f
m.
10605
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
p : 0
p : 140
p : 140
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 61 f 77
3-- b m pm 6- f
fv b. P 3 pv, pb f
b f b fv bm m mb.
m p
q mmb b q f .
mp 39.6 , () 140, p () 36, 97%

mm p f. m f
mm. bm xm mb.
b p 2-m v mp ppb f f .
b mpp v .
B f:
b 11.0
21.1
p 16.8
p (P) 500
f m
p mf () 40
-v p (P) 198
X- (X) m () mb
m ?
m fv
fv
pp
p f
xp
m , v
m mp m. b fv m 5 ,
pmp , -ppv jv, v mpp
qm f f. p v mb
b. B () -v p (P),
m f () p
>1000.
m f v mmb ( p p
p) p. p -fmm (30100 m/ p )
f 25 m/ p fv . p
f.
b pfm 2 3 f ( p 6-8
) f m, m mp f
f q .
// MyPastest
P pv v mm b (V) (mp
) m fm m. f bm p b
q m f . M m 2 .
v b p f (x m)
qm fmm m , b
f f .
9735
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
P p
p : 0
p : 141
p : 141
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 62 f 77
17-- m p m pm v p pp
b. p f fx
fx bm vv. v m , b P v ;
b b b v.
f f m ?
b m
B v m
mp V
mpm x
f f b m ppp -m m ?
x p
B Vpm p
fq b
m p
xp
p b m v b p f p f
p vv bm . pbm b
fm bm fm f p vv, f v
f . , pbb f 0.5% f
f . b m b ffP
m . x vpm mm m f
m P m pp
p f . v p , fq
b f p b pfb -m m p.
13255
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
// MyPastest
p : 0
p : 143
p : 143
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 63 f 77
m: pbm
bv fp p
B v-pm (P)
B
B
-1 p
F p
M p
M f p f v p.
p m b , m , .
4-m- b f v f
...
2-- bb pp f m
...
...
2-m- bb f F p p
...
1-- p f f m p f
...
9743
bm
Pv Q p Q
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 63 f 77
m: pbm
bv fp p
B v-pm (P)
B
B
-1 p
F p
M p
M f p f v p.
p m b , m , .
4-m- b f v f
...
- bv fp p
p x f -- m bv fp
p mp. bv fp p v b pp f m
mpm b f - p .
2-- bb pp f m
...
- -1 p
pp f m b v vpm f f v
v. pv
pb b m p (
p ). f f pfm p;
.
...
- B
B vvm b pfm v mm
p f p, bv f vv pm.
mp .
2-m- bb f F p p
// MyPastest
...
- B
mm f F v m pfm
mp - p p f b p
! m pfm - p B
(bv pm ) pm f b
mp p .
1-- p f f m p f
...
- M p
M p p v
p f p . B v bff
fm p b v m m v
p f . v, m p
v pm b pm b f f
v bm m v p pfm
.
9743
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
p : 0
p : 148
p : 148
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 64 f 77
pm f b 28 f p m f
b. f f v bb f xb
f f. v, vp pv f b ,
x qm. B mp 36.5 . p
70/m. B p 45/35 mm. 180/m. P xm
m . P . mm f
pp b. bm f v 3 m b m.
f mv. X- pm pm v m.
f f m m b ffv?
0 f 3
B pm x
f f
F B f
pp
xp
F
pm x
m
p , b
p f p, mm X- f f pm v
m. f pm b f pm.
ffv m f , m f
. p vb f f f m
f p 2 - p v m p f
. b f m f f b f
xp f . mp ,
f f X- f pf. p
m f b . f b f
b, f. pp
f, vb pm f v ff
pv ff.
10602
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
// MyPastest
ff: v
p : 0
p : 151
p : 151
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 65 f 77
f b f bb p
f v f.
x %
f m 96
f v 96
96
m 74
v 74
Pm 89
f f m ?
V p f
B Pm
p f
xp
p . p-p f x b
v pm , x b b fm
f p. ( mmb p b
pm.)
f f f? .
0 f 3
b m
B m
M m p m ()
m m
F Mf m
// MyPastest
xp
b m
m
m
m . m
mm pm pp pm ; P
mm. pvv pm m m.
Mf m mp .
10154
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 155
p : 155
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 66 f 77
m f 3-- f F v b f
p 5 m p b. m, b mp 37 . B
p ff b m v b.
180/m. P xm f mm.
f f m m b ffv ?
0 f 3
x ppm
B pm f
Mp b
Bb b
P b
F b m v
xp
x ppm
Mp b
Bb b
b p p p f F.
ffv m p, x ppm, pp,
mp, bb m v.
10600
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 158
p : 158
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 67 f 77
p f 3-- bb p . bb b m,
f p p mmb, b V. m b b
b f.
m v bb f b v p . bv
f:
mp 35.8
170/m
p 58/m
82%
p f m 4
f f b f m bf v pbb ?
V b
B p
P f
V b P f
b X-
f m f b :
b
b 15.6
14
P 189
P <10
135
4.2
98
p 7.25
3 18
2 3.7
94%
4.2
f f m ?
0 f 2
// MyPastest
B Mb
xp
p

m mp ff f ()
, () p () mb . m v b bf
f b m. mm f v b
p. Mb b , .. x f
pm.
Fm b f b :
FB m/P p pf v
m P x p.
b mb , m p
. x m mp
m b p pp pf. m
m .
m b pbb f mb (mb
p f p mpm
, b pm).
B p (m p p
m b f) m pb . f p p f mmb
v p f p. p pv b
P f b pp!
13162
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 161
p : 161
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 68 f 77
xmp f:
pm
B pm
ff-P m
x x
pm
xp
ff-P- m b p f
v p mp bp V v
v pm. Q mpx, v m b
bv. Q mpx P .
m mpm -m . b f
p m b b v f .
p :
pm: B, J v Q
pm: P P, p, v, pm
pm: P , f P v, p Q
x x: P P, v p, m.
13157
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
P p
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 69 f 77
m m p.
m v p f
B v p f
M
M

F Pm
P
p f
3-m- b p pv f b f 2 m p
f. p. P xm m b .
. P m. v mp f. px b
6 p m-v . p
3/6 mm v f b.
...
mpm 3-- v mm b p.
P xm p. px 5 p
m-v . p v. 3/6 mm
2/4 mm v f b.
...
10-- pp. P xm m p.
px b 6 p m-v .
p v. p 3/6 mm v
px.
...
10604
bm
Pv Q p Q
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 69 f 77
m m p.
m v p f
B v p f
M
M

F Pm
P
p f
3-m- b p pv f b f 2 m p
f. p. P xm m b .
. P m. v mp f. px b
6 p m-v . p
3/6 mm v f b.
...
B - v p f
v p f
p mpm f f fm v p f.
p px f v vm v. v mp
pm p pm b f.
mm f V p p. m v p f
f mpm p px. M pm
v p . f v vm
v p px p mm.
mpm 3-- v mm b p.
P xm p. px 5 p
m-v . p v. 3/6 mm
2/4 mm v f b.
...
- P
p , b p. p
m- mm. v, mm m b p
b p, b mm.
b mm. v,
p b b f . Pm
b mm. v, p
b m v mp b f.
10-- pp. P xm m p.
px b 6 p m-v .
p v. p 3/6 mm v
px.
// MyPastest
...
- M
M
p m m . Pp m b f
m fb. px p f v
vm v. p mm b px x .
10604
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
p : 0
p : 165
p : 165
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 70 f 77
f f p Q v m ()?
.
pm
B pm
pm
Fv
pm
xp
f p Q v :
pm, pm, pmm, pm
v m
: m, p
: m- m, Jv-- m (
- f).
10159
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
P p
p : 0
p : 166
p : 166
p - % : 0%
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 71 f 77
11-- b p b. m p b b
p b x. f p mpm f
pp m fm fq p f.
bm ?
B m
Pm m
v pp
V p f
xp
M m p f f p vv f
v. b' m b p p f f
p vv b p px f v f .
f vv m p, v bq
'' f p f mp v (
m). m b m v
b m .
40616
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: ff
P p
// MyPastest
P p
p : 0
p : 167
p : 167
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 72 f 77
7-- b p , p p x.
xm mm b px. b p 150/110mm
m m. m m v
mpm.
M f x
m ?
B b m
m m
Pm p
xp
m p f : 1.P (f p)
pxm , v b f-.
ppxm 5% f f m. 2. P
f . p m mm
f b b f ,
p pp xm, p xm.
b m.
f f v m ppp ?
mp mp
B m
// MyPastest
p m
xp
m b b v f , p p
v f. M p b f b
mm mp f
m.
40623
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 169
p : 169
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 73 f 77
v-- b p m pm m,
mp f p. p fm v b f q
m m . m m f v fm f mm
.
xm b pp . p 32/m.
bb 95%. px, p f v mp
JVP. f mb. bm pp
v ppb b 3m b b. m
p m.
p X- . x- pm m
.
xp ? ( )
B f v pp
P pm
P v
? ( )
Jv
B mp
xp
v p p ff (ffv v
p), B. f b , v
, mpp pm m X .
P p p, f f . p
p v mvm p. f mp ff
pm p b m b . v p f
f p.
fv V (, x), B (p, p, . f), B, F

v J,
M
// MyPastest
m
pm
m

m fv p b v p.
13165
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 171
p : 171
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 74 f 77
9-m- b p , p f v.
xm v bb p. f p
b.
m ?
p f
B f
f F
xp
p b-p pm - ( 20-
25% f ). f f b-p pf f
px v pp b m m pm
m. f F f fb pm , v p
f, v f v pp.
b 7 v 1,000 p.
f f v m ppp ?
B mp mp
p m
xp
// MyPastest
b v pb. m
m f m f v, p f v
pp, f V p f .
40611
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 173
p : 173
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 75 f 77
x m b 4-- bb p mp
b f p p 1 . p vf.
P- xm 2 f f m. p xm,
b mp 39 . p 60/m. 180/m. B
m b p . pp p
ppb. px b 6 p m-x .
p mp. p 2/6 mm
f b.
f f m ?
f F
B V p f (V)
Pm
xp
V p f m mpb p.
m b xm x . mm f
v p f f mpm m b bv f f
f f pm p . pv f f pm
p, f mpm bm m bv m v
p f, p, p px, b p pm.
p mp b b pm p pm b
f fm f V. Fv
pb f fv , b p.
p mp p p f F. B
f mpm , p f p F
V m pm , mpm mm
b fm V. B p F V. P
p f v ppb p. v,
mm m- , m v mm
b p. v, m p f
mpm . m f mpm
p, fv. v, m f ppf p
p p f m p, p v p.
m, pm m fv p b p,
f p px mm. v, pm mp
m mm b, V.
f f v m mp ?
0 f 3
X-
// MyPastest
F mm
xp
m
X-
B
m m mp v f
f. X- j f . f
mp fv p. m
v pm mp v p f. X- p
f f b v m f pm v. B
mp v f pb fv .
. m b pfm f pv p f
V f fv . V m mp
f m, fv p m v b b v.
f mp , v f pbb p
mm . mm p
. B f mp f p mm
fq p f mp f
mfm.
10608
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 177
p : 177
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 76 f 77
pfm 10-- b .
P (mm) (%)
m 7 55
v 110/6 50
Pm 20/5 50
f m (m) 9 99
f v 110/8 86
110/80 75
f f f bm p?
0 f 4
B Pm
p f
V p f
F v
--f
xp
Pm
V p f
v
--f
m ?
b m
B V p f
f F
m mpx
xp
// MyPastest
p x b f m f v
v p f --f . p
b v pm pm . v f
bm m F p
b f v , b p
, m v .
13250
q:
x Q
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff: v
p : 0
p : 182
p : 182
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 77 f 77
m mm f f b:
m
B m m
m
m
Mf m
F P m
bb b f mm bm, p
b f f . mp V
(v p f) .
...
bb . f b, v
mpp, pm f p f f. F
f mm mm 22.
...
14-- b p f f m vv pp
m f mm b P. ,
mmb f fm m f p
pmx .
...
8844
bm
Pv Q
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017
// MyPastest
B F (//M/F/487240/Q)
Q 77 f 77
m mm f f b:
m
B m m
m
m
Mf m
F P m
bb b f mm bm, p
b f f . mp V
(v p f) .
...
- m
m f 30%
f f bb. m mm mp V
( f).
bb . f b, v
mpp, pm f p f f. F
f mm mm 22.
...
- m
m
m b mm 22 (22q11.2 ).
bm vpm f f p p f.
, p , f F
V. pm p f f f f.
m pp mpp. f f
pm, - , ppb f, m, p-
p m f p.
14-- b p f f m vv pp
m f mm b P. ,
mmb f fm m f p
pmx .
...
- Mf m
Mf m
// MyPastest
Mf m m m f
fm f . P m v f f j x, ,
p xvm, p p. mp m
. m vv
pb f .
xp
8844
q:
Pv Q Q
Fb
ff:
p : 0
p : 185
p : 185
p - % : 0%
B (p://.p.m/b) b P (p://.p.m/b-)
(p://.p.m/-) p (p://.p.m/p)
P 2017

Pastest 2016 2017 AKP Cardiology 3

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Pastest 2016 2017 AKP Cardiology 3

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// MyPastest

pp, f 0.8% (8 p 1000 v

() 230 bpm, p () 68 95% . mp 37.3

mb (b) 12.6 / (1318)

() 8 x 109/ (411 x 109)

Pm 3.8 mm/ (3.54.9)

m 140 mm/ (137144)

100 mm/ (95107)

mp 39.6 , () 140, p () 36, 97%

fv V (, x), B (p, p, . f), B, F

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