2. Explain the histology of dermis 3. Explain the histology and physiology of sebaceous glands and other skin appendages, such as sweat gland and hair follicle 4. Define normal flora of the skin 5. Define skin as an organ of protection 6. Explain about skin lesion primary and secondary lesion 7. Define pathomechanism of chronic ICD as skin barrier dysfunction 8. Define pathomechanism of acne vulgaris as sebaceous glands disorder 9. Recognizing some skin disorder which can be considered as differential diagnoses of acne vulgaris and ICD 10. Define the pharmacology of some medication for treatment acne vulagris and ICD 11. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP and BMP which are associated with acne vulgaris and ICD Case 2 Angina Von Ludwig and Tetanus 1. Understand and explain the anatomy, embryology, and physiology of the oral, maxillofacial, and neck region 2. Understand and explain the anatomy and physiology of neruomuscular junction, including of neurotransmitter that are involved 3. Understand the microbiology (common bacteria) of the mouth and Clostridium tetani 4. Understand the pathogenesis of the mouth infection cellulitis due to infection of dental origin 5. Understand the predisposing factors of the progressive acute cellulitis (angina von ludwig) due to dental origin 6. Understand the phenomenon / nature, epidemiology, characteristic, and route of infection in the oral, maxillofacial, and neck region 7. Know the infection management / treatment of dental origin 8. Understand the epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, classification, diganosis, clinical manifestation (sign and symptom), grading, differential diagnosis, management / treatment, prevention, and prognosis of tetanus 9. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP, and BMP which are associated with tetanus Case 3. Head Injury 1. Define normal anatomy, histology and physiology of skin 2. Define normal anatomy, histology, and physiology of skull bone 3. Define normal anatomy, histology, and physiology of facial organ 4. Explain embryology of musculoskeletal system 5. Explain embryology of facial organ 6. Explain pathophysiology of wound healing 7. Explain general principle of trauma 8. Define the principle of wound management 9. Define the principle of head injury management 10. Define the principle of facial fracture management 11. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP, and BMP which are associated with case Case 4 Osteoporosis and low back pain 1. Explain anatomy of spine (including X-ray) 2. Explain bone structure and componenet of the spine 3. Explain joint sturcture of the spine, pelvis, and hip joint 4. Explain musculature of the spine, pelvis, and hip joint 5. Explain vascularization and innervation at the back area 6. Define epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, classification, diganosis, clinical manifestation (sign and symptom), grading, differential diagnosis, management / treatment, prevention, and prognosis low back pain 7. Define epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, classification, diganosis, clinical manifestation (sign and symptom), and differential diagnosis of osteoporosis 8. Define the complication, management, prevention, and prognosis of osteoporosis 9. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP, and BMP which are associated with case Case 5. Osteoarthritis and Hyperuricemia 1. Define anatomy of knee joint, femur, tibia, and fibula (including X-ray) 2. Define anatomy of knee joint 3. Define anatomy of thigh and leg muscle 4. Define anatomy of patelar retinaculum and bursae 5. Define knematic of the tibio-femoral joint A. Evolute B. Motion during flexion and extension C. Screw home mechanims 6. Define kinematic of patello femoral joint A. Evolute B. Motion during flexion and extension C. Screw home mechanims 7. Define patello femoral joint force and stress 8. Explain about knee osteoartritis disorder (epidemiology, pathogenesis, and dignosis method) 9. Explain about knee osteoartritis disorder (management: based on basic science, including pain killer and exercise) 10. Explain about gout arthritis, hyperuricemia, and purin metabolism 11. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP, and BMP which are associated with case Case 6. Shoulder dislocation with fracture 1. Explain anatomy, physiology, and biomechanism of the upper extremity 2. Explain classification of fracture and dislocation 3. Describe the normal healing of fracture and dislocation 4. Describe the abnormal healing of fracture and dislocation 5. Explaon the complication of fracture and dislocation 6. Summarize clinical and radiographic features of fracture and dislocation 7. Explain the general treatment prinicples of fracture and dislocation 8. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP, and BMP which are associated with case Case 7. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Tennis elbow 1. Describe the anatomy of hand and wrist joint, radius, ulnae, and elbow joint (including X- ray) 2. Describe the anatomy of intrinsic muscle and extrinsic muscle of the hand 3. Describe the anatomy of extensor and flexor muscle in elbow 4. Describe the anatomy of pronation and supination muscle in elbow 5. Describe the anatomy of carpal tunnel 6. Describe the kinematic of radius humeral joint 7. Describe the kinematic of ulnar humeral joint 8. Explain about hand dexterity 9. Describe about plexus brachialis and innervations of the arm muscle 10. Explain the physiology of membrane, nerve, and muscle 11. Explain the physiology of nerve conduction 12. Explain the physiology of muscle contraction including the NMJ 13. Describe about carpal tunnel syndrome and tennis elbow (epidemiology, pathogenesis , diagnostic method) 14. Explain the management (based on basic science, including pain killer, injection, orthotics, and education) 15. Describe the ethic and public health aspect of this case Case 8 Burn Injury 1. Explain anatomy and histology of skin related to burn injury 2. Explain etiology of burn injury 3. Define the pathophysiology of burn injury 4. Define total body surface area and extend of burn injury 5. Define the classification of burn injury and hospitalization criteria 6. Explain the complication of burn injury 7. Explain the management of burn injury 8. Explain the pathomechanism of keloid 9. Define BHP, PHOP, CRP, and BMP which are associated with case