NAME OF CLASS DOSAGE MECHANISM OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION ADVERSE NURSING
DRUG ACTION REACTION CONSIDERATION
CLINDAMYCIN Antibiotics 600mg Inhibits bacterial Infections caused by Hypersensitivity to drug CV: Wash hand before Intravenous protein synthesis by sensitive or Lincomycin thrombophlebitis and after giving q8hours binding to the 50S staphylococci, GI: nausea, medications submit of the ribosome streptococci, Use cautiously in abdominal pain, Obtain specimen for pneumococci, neonates and patients diarrhea, vomiting culture and Bacteroides, with renal or hepatic HEMA: sensitivity before Fusobacterium, disease, asthma, history thrombocytopenia giving first dose as Clostridium of GI disease, or SKIN: urticarial, ordered perfringens and significant allergies maculopapular rash Tell patient to report other sensitive discomfort at IV aerobic and insertion site anaerobic organisms Instruct to notify for adverse reactions Observe for signs of superinfection FOLIC ACID Calcium with 1 tablet orally Is the precursor for For the treatment of Hypersensitivity to drug Respiratory: Wash hand before Other Drugs once per day tetrahydrofolic acid and folate deficiency Use cautiously in bronchospasm and after giving Combination methyltetrahydrofolate. megaloblastic neonates and patients SKIN: pruritus, medications. Supplements Tetrahydrofolic acid, anemia or Pernicious anemia, rash Take folic acid methyltetrahydrofolate, macrocytic anemia Benzyl alcohol GI: anorexia, exactly as Folic Acid and other folic acid secondary to folic hypersensitivity, Renal nausea, flatulence prescribed by your and congeners are essential acid deficiency, disease, renal failure, doctor. Do not take Derivative for the maintenance of hepatic disease, renal impairment it in larger amounts Supplements normal erythropoiesis alcoholism, or for longer than and are also required intestinal recommended. Supplemental cofactors for the obstruction, or Follow the Dietary synthesis of purine and excessive directions on your Agents thymidylate nucleic hemolysis. prescription label. acids. They are also Take folic acid with necessary for the a full glass of interconversion of water. amino acids such as the metabolism of histidine to glutamic acid and the interconversion of serine and glycine. OMEPRAZOLE Antiulcer 80mg Inhibits activity of acid Symptomatic Hypersensitivity to drug CV: asthenia, Wash hand before Intravenous now (proton) pump and gastroesophageal and its components dizziness, headache and after giving Proton Pump binds to hydrogen- reflux disease Metabolic Alkalosis and GI: nausea, medications Inhibitor potassium adenosine (GERD) with hypocalcemia abdominal pain, Give 30 minutes triphosphatase at esophageal lesions Use cautiously in patients diarrhea, vomiting, before meals secretory surface of with Bartter syndrome, constipation, Caution patient to gastric parietal cells to Duodenal Ulcer hypokalemia, and flatulence avoid hazardous block formation of (short-term respiratory alkalosis Musculoskeletal: activities if he gets gastric acid treatment) back pain dizzy Respiratory: Instruct to notify for cough, URTI adverse reactions SKIN: rash REBAMIPIDE Antacids 100mg tablet Postulated to increase Gastritis; Peptic Hypersensitivity to drug CV: Dizziness, Wash hand before TID gastric blood flow, ulcer and its components drowsiness and after giving Antireflux prostaglandin May be or may not be GI: dry mouth, medications biosynthesis and harmful to an unborn constipation, Can be taken before Antiulcerants decrease free oxygen baby. Consult a diarrhea, or after food. To radicals. physician if you are in abdominal reduce GI gestation or planning to distention, nausea, discomfort, take have a baby during vomiting, Rebamipide with Rebamipide treatment. eructation; ALT, meals or snacks. Can pass through the AST and BUN Instruct to notify for breast milk and harm a elevation, edema, adverse reactions nursing infant. Avoid hyperbilirubinemia; breastfeeding while Hema: leucopenia, taking Rebamipide. leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia; SKIN: rash, urticaria, eczema. Isosorbide Anti-Anginals 5MG tablet Thought to reduce Acute angina attack; Hypersensitivity to drug CV: Dizziness, Wash hand before dinitrate (ISDN) sublingually as cardiac oxygen demand to prevent situations or idiosyncrasy to headache, and after giving necessary by decreasing preload that may cause nitrates and in those with weakness. medications and afterload. Drug angina attacks severe hypotension, Orthostatic Monitor vital signs also may increase angle closure glaucoma, hypotension, Caution to take drug blood flow through the increase ICP, shock, or tachycardia, regularly as collateral coronary acute MI with low left palpitations, ankle prescribed vessels ventricular filling edema, flushing, Advise patient who pressure fainting complains of GI: nausea and tingling sensation vomiting with sublingual SKIN: rash, drug to try holding cutaneous tablet in cheek. vasodilation Advise to avoid alcohol because it may worsen low blood pressure Instruct to notify for adverse reactions PARACETAMOL Analgesics 300mg tablet Thought to produce Mild pain and fever Hypersensitivity to drug Hema: hemolytic Wash hand before Antipyretic q4hours analgesia by blocking and its components anemia, and after giving pain impulses by Use cautiously in patients leukopenia, medications inhibiting synthesis of in long-term alcohol use neutropenia, Not to use for prostaglandin in the because therapeutic pancytopenia marked fever CNS or of other doses cause Hepatic: Jaundice (39.5C), fever substances that hepatotoxicity Metabolic: persisting longer sensitize pain receptors Hypoglycemia than 3 days, or to stimulation. May SKIN: rash, recurrent fever relieve fever through urticaria unless directed by central action in the physician hypothalamic heat- Drug may appear in regulating center. breastmilk in low doses Instruct to notify for adverse reactions