DJXpop.

com
www.bursamp3.wapka.me

moving the album changes it.

3506
DIVISIBILITY RULES
A divisibility rule is a shorthand way of determining whether a given number is
divisible by a fixed divisor without performing the division.
1. A number is divisible by 2 if the last digit is even (0,2,4,6,8)
2. A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 3. Exampl
e: 168 is divisible by 3 as 1+6+8=15 is divisible by 3.
3. A number is divisible by 4 if the last 2 digits are divisible by 4.
Example: 916 divisible by 4 as 16 divisible by 4
4. A number is divisible by 5 if the last digit of number is either 0 or 5.
5. A number is divisible by 6 if number is divisible by both 2 and 3.
6. If you double the last digit of a number A and subtract it from the rest of t
he number A and the answer is: 0 or divisible by 7, then the number A is divisib
le by 7.
Example: 672 (2*2 is 4, 67-4=63, and 637=9) So 672 is divisible by 7
7. A number is divisible by 8 if last three digits are divisible by 8.
8. A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 9
9. A number is divisible by 10 if last digit of number is 0.
10. (Divisibility rule of 11) If you sum every second digit of a number n and th
en subtract all other digits of the number n and the answer is: 0 or divisible b
y 11, then the number n is divisible by 11.
Example: using 1364
(3+4) - (1+6) = 0
So 1364 is divisible by 11.
11. A number is divisible by 12 if the number is divisible by both 3 and 4
12. (Divisibility rule of 13)Add four times the last digit to the remaining lead
ing truncated number. If the result is divisible by 13, then so was the first nu
mber. Apply this rule over and over again as necessary.
Example: 50661-->5066+4=5070-->507+0=507-->50+28=78 and 78 is 6*13, so 50661 is
divisible by 13.
13. (Divisibility rule of 17)Subtract five times the last digit from the remaini
ng leading truncated number. If the result is divisible by 17, then so was the f
irst number. Apply this rule over and over again as necessary.
Example: 3978-->397-5*8=357-->35-5*7=0. So 3978 is divisible by 17.
14. (Divisibility rule of 19) Add two times the last digit to the remaining lead
ing truncated number. If the result is divisible by 19, then so was the first nu
mber. Apply this rule over and over again as necessary.
Example: 101156-->10115+2*6=10127-->1012+2*7=1026-->102+2*6=114 and 114=6*19, so
101156 is divisible by 19.
Neblina Sikta.
Mathematics and Informatics Intern.

Astronomy Olympiad | Sample Problem Solution.

In the figure, D is the point of second reflection. OD will be normal to the sur
face at D.
?OBD = 90
? AO = OD
Let,
?BDO = ?ADO = ?DAO = x
? ?AOD = 180 - (?ADO + ?DAO)
= 180 - 2x
But, ?AOD = ?OBD + ?BDO
180 - 2x = 90 + x
? x = 30
OB = OD * sin 30 = R/2 (Ans.)

1. Glycolysis (occurs in cytoplasm)

(Glucose + 2 ADP + 2 Pi + 2 NAD --> 2 Pyruvate + 2 ATP + 2 NADH + heat)
2. Acetyl co-A formation
(2 Pyruvate + 2 NAD + 2CoA --> 2 Acetyl CoA + 2 CO2 + 2 NADH + heat)
Note.. The 2 carbons from pyruvate make up the acetyl part of acetylCoA. CoA is
a big molecule that acts just as a carrier.)
3. Krebs Cycle
(2 AcetylCoA + 6 NAD + 2 FAD + 2 ADP + 2Pi -->
4 CO2 + 6 NADH + 2 FADH2 + 2 ATP + 2 CoA + heat)
4. ETC
( 10 NADH + 2 FADH2 + 34 ADP + 34 Pi + 6 O2-->
34 ATP + 10 NAD + 2 FAD + heat)
(Using conversion factor: 3 ATP/NADH and 2 ATP /FADH2)
Total ATP production is 38 ATP per glucose.
Note 1:
Some books state 36 ATP per glucose but this occurs in cells that convert the 2
NADHs made in glycolysis into 2 FADH2s when they enter the mitochondria where Kr
ebs cycle and ETC occur. (It is a transporter phenomenon and has nothing to do w
ith using ATP.) If you do the math, you end up with 2 less ATP.
This approach has worked well for over 30 years.
Note2: The NADs and FADs produced in ETC go back to glycolysis, pyruvate processi
ng or the Krebs Cycle for use as inputs.
Note3: Why do I talk about pyruvate processing?
Because in Fermentation pyruvate is processed to either 2) lactate or 3) ethanol
rather than 1) acetyl-CoA. So there are three types of Pyruvate Processing.
Also pyruvate can be produced from other pathways such as fatty acid beta oxidat
ion which can then be converted to acetyl-CoA and fed into the Krebs cycle.
Note 4: Pyruvate vs Pyruvic acid?
Pyruvic acid has an one more hydrogen than pyruvate
Acids are H donors so
Pyruvic acid ---> H+ + pyruvate
So pyruvic acid and pyruvate are not really the same thing.
Note 5: Cristae are the ridges in the inner mitochondrial membrane, not THE inne
r mitochondrial membrane. Cristae increase the total surface area of the inner m
itochondrial membrane which allows for more ETC systems per mitochondrion. Insid
e the inner membrane are protein complexes used by the ETC to pump NADH/FADH2 pr
otons into the intermembrane space between the inner and outer mitochondrial mem
branes. Also in the inner membrane are the systems (ATP Synthase) used to put P
on ADP to make ATP inside the inner membrane due to the passage of protons that
were pumped out by the ETC.
The ETC basically creates a battery where there are more protons on the outside
than inside of inner membrane. So protons diffuse back to matrix due to proton c
oncentration gradient and relatively negative matrix. So this is an electrochemi
cal gradient driving ATP synthesis.

An Old man has 8 hair on his head.

He went to Barber shop.
Barber in anger asked:
shall i cut or count ?
Old man smiled and said:
"Colour it!"
LIFE is to enjoy with whatever you have with you, keep smiling
If you feel STRESSED,
Give yourself a Break.
Enjoy Some..
Icecream
Chocolates
Cake
Why?
B'Coz
STRESSED in reverse Spelling
DESSERTS !!!
Alphabetic advice for you:
A B C
Avoid Boring Company..
D E F
Don't Entertain Fools..
G H I
Go for High Ideas .
J K L M
Just Keep a friend like ME..
N O P
Never Overlook the Poor n suffering..
Q R S
Quit Reacting to Silly tales..
T U V
Tune Urself for ur Victory..
W X Y Z
We Xpect You to Zoom ahead in life
Very ....beautiful lines pls store it.
Six Best Doctors in the World-
1.Sunlight
2.Rest..
3.Exercise..
4.Diet....
5.Self Confidence..
&
6.Friends....
Maintain them in all stages of Life and enjoy.. healthy life

Our aim in life should be

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
..9-glass drinking water.
..8-hrs sound sleep.
..7-wonders tour with family.
..6-six digit income.
..5-days work a week
..4-wheeler.
..3-bedroom flat
..2-cute children.
..1-sweetheart.
..0-tension!

CTG-B-10017
a) If we disregard the splits initially, there are m! ways to order the Martians
and n! ways to order the Earthlings. Finally, we need to see where the Martians
are placed. As each Martian needs to be placed either on an end or between two
Earthlings, there are n+1 locations that they can sit (one to the left of every
Earthling, and then one more at the far right). As there are m Martians, that me
ans that there are ((n+1),(m)) = ((n+1)!)/(m!(n+1-m)!) possible ways to place th
em. Thus the total possible seating arrangements is
n!m!((n+1)!)/(m!(n+1-m)!) = (n!(n+1)!)/((n-m+1)!)
1
b) This problem is similar to the above. To make things simpler, let's pick an E
arthling and call him the president. Because it does not matter how a circle is
rotated, instead of referring to seating arrangements based on an absolute order
ing, we will consider seating arrangements based on their relation to the presid
ent.
Just as above, if we start from the president and continue clockwise around the
circle, we can count the number of ways of ordering the remaining attendees. As
there are m Martians and n-1 remaining Earthlings, there are m! ways to order th
e Martians and (n-1)! ways to order the remaining Earthlings.
Helpful 0 Confusing 0
Next, we once again need to position the Martians. This time we don't have an ad
ditional spot at the end, thus there are only n locations they can sit. Then the
re are ((n),(m))=(n!)/(m!(n-m)!) ways to place them. Thus the total possible sea
ting arrangements is
(n-1)!m!(n!)/(m!(n-m)!)=(n!(n-1)!)/((n-m)!)