Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Stem cells are special cells that have the ability to develop into many different types of
specialized cells. Stem cells can turn such as blood cells, brain cells, and skin cells. Before a cell
differentiates into something its just stem cell. Differentiation is the final becoming of a cell
through cell cell contact and signaling. This means that the cells comes to their final form. There
is two types of stem cells. First there is the Embryonic stem cells which are found in embryos.
These cells are undifferentiated and are Pluripotent, which means they can develop into all cell
types in the germ layers. On the other hand we have Somatic which are different from
Embryonic. Somatic are rarely found in older developed adults. These are found in the organs
and are really limited of what they can become. These stem cells are multipotent. These can
develop into more than one type of cell but they are more limited than pluripotent. With stem
cells we are capable of doing a lot of things. For example, stem cells have the ability to replace
We might have in hands the cure to cancer or other disease killing people. The dilemma
is if it's worth taking those cells from an embryo since once you take them out you can't put them
back. This means that the embryo won't be able to become a fully developed baby. Some argue
that an embryo is not really life yet, but there's not really a start line for what is considered life.
The well used stem cell treatment yet is the transplantation of blood stem cells to treat the
diseases and conditions of the blood or immune system problems. According to the article
Eurostemcell, More than 26,000 patients are treated with blood stem cells in Europe each
year. With these statistics, we can see that we are saving a lot of lives. The ethics of these
dilema come in play. Despite the benefits that stem cells research gives to treat diseases, the use
remains controversial because of their killing of early embryos. The controversy is if the
embryos are life or not. The stem cells might be beneficial for the people with a disease but what
about the baby that was going to be born on their mother's womb.
In my opinion this is a really valuable research but it's not worth the taking away of
embryo lives. We might want to save these people but we can change their diseases. The
embryos have the right to live as much as the older people with the diseases. We are no one to
pick who lives and who dies but sometimes we just need to let people die or go through what
they have to. In conclusion the discovering of such things are amazing but it's never going to be
alright to take life from something to put it into something else. We can't pick anyone's life or
who lives and dies. The embryos might not have voice but they are not less valued life.
http://www.eurostemcell.org/education-resources
Wert, G. D., & Mummery, C. (2003, April 01). Human embryonic stem cells: research, ethics and
https://academic.oup.com/humrep/article/18/4/672/596542/Human-embryonic-stem-cells-research-et
hics-and