Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2007 Halliburton
All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America.
Printing History:
First Printing (January, 2006)
Second Printing (April, 2007)
Section 1Description and Introduction
General Description ................................................................................. 1-1
Major Components .................................................................................. 1-1
Features ................................................................................................... 1-2
Safety Features ................................................................................. 1-2
General Features .............................................................................. 1-2
Specifications/Ratings ............................................................................. 1-3
Safety Guidelines ..................................................................................... 1-4
General .............................................................................................. 1-4
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) .............................................. 1-4
Manuals and Other Resources ................................................................ 1-5
V95HP QRU Component Manuals .................................................... 1-5
Additional Resources Available on HalWorld .................................... 1-6
i
Section 3Maintenance and Spare Parts
Introduction .............................................................................................. 3-1
V95HP QRU Pump and Motor Minimums/Maximums ............................. 3-1
Pump Flows ....................................................................................... 3-1
Pump and Motor Case Drains ........................................................... 3-1
Injector Spare Parts (Standard Service) .................................................. 3-2
Hydraulic Parts .................................................................................. 3-2
Valves and Bodies ............................................................................. 3-2
Valve Cartridges ................................................................................ 3-2
Inner Frame Parts and Assemblies ................................................... 3-3
Linear Bearing Chain Parts and Assemblies ..................................... 3-3
Gripper Chain Parts ........................................................................... 3-3
Chain Lube Parts ............................................................................... 3-4
Injector Spare Parts (Severe/Remote Service) ........................................ 3-5
Hydraulic Parts .................................................................................. 3-5
Valves and Bodies Parts ................................................................... 3-5
Hydraulic Valve Cartridges ................................................................ 3-6
Inner Frame Parts and Assemblies ................................................... 3-6
Linear Beams .................................................................................... 3-7
Lantec Gearboxes ............................................................................. 3-7
Outer Frame and Assemblies ............................................................ 3-8
Bearing Chain and Assemblies ......................................................... 3-8
Gripper Chain Assemblies ................................................................. 3-9
Gripper Chain Parts ........................................................................... 3-9
Power Pack/Tractor Spare Cartridges ..................................................... 3-10
Control House Spare Parts ...................................................................... 3-10
Section 4Troubleshooting
No. 1 Rule of Troubleshooting ................................................................. 4-1
Equipment Needed .................................................................................. 4-1
Troubleshooting the Control House ......................................................... 4-2
Control House Console Troubleshooting .......................................... 4-3
Injector Troubleshooting .......................................................................... 4-3
Power Pack Troubleshooting ................................................................... 4-6
Reel Troubleshooting ............................................................................... 4-7
ii
SECTION
Section
Preface
1
Description and Introduction
General Description
The Halliburton V95HP quick rig-up unit (QRU) provides faster, safer rig up with improved
reliability. The unit is a major improvement in coiled tubing (CT) operating efficiency, and its
designed-in reliability helps achieve maximum up-time on location.
The V95HP QRU is ideal for applications where deeper work, larger OD pipe, and higher
push/pull ratings are required. Precision control and reliability are achieved through a proven
V-Block gripper chain and split-beam injector technology with 95,000-lb pulling capacity.
Kenworth T800W chassis, C13 ACERT engine, 430 HP for standard service applications
Kenworth T800W chassis, C15 engine, 500 HP for severe service applications.
Both tractors are fitted with identical wet kit power packs.
Major Components
The V95HP QRU is made up of the following major components:
Figure 1.1, Page 1-2 shows the location of the main components on the unit.
Tractor
Reel trailer
Features
Safety Features
A primary design parameter for the V95HP QRU is safety. The well-control stack consists of
heavy-duty primary pressure-control equipment rated for 15,000-psi working pressure and H2S
exposure. All connections are flanged with metal-to-metal seals. A remotely controlled isolation
valve contains pressure inside the reel for added safety if the reel swivel becomes damaged and
requires redressing. The injector is mounted on a tilt mechanism that enables tubing to remain
stabbed in the injector at all times, which is a significant safety benefit.
General Features
The V95HP QRU offers the following list of features. Table 1.1 (Page 1-3) lists the units ratings
and general specifications.
Micro-fine hydraulic controls
Increased size of power pack (300+ BHP)
Imbedded/shaftless reel allows larger hub diameter/width
Allows maximum tubing length to meet local weight limits
Triple-rear-axle truck (lift axle on forward rear set)
Quad-axle trailer (lift axle on forward set)
Injector mounted on the reel trailer:
is also mounted on a tilt mechanism that enables the tubing to remain stabbed in the
injector at all times
is equipped with a segmented tubing guide that has an effective base radius of
curvature of over 120, which minimizes bending strain in the critical section. The
segmented guide reduces tubing fatigue and rig-up issues.
Specifications/Ratings
Table 1.1V95HP QRU Specifications
General Specifications
Overall length (bumper to bumper) 76.5 ft
Width 96 in.
Height (148-in. OD reel) 13 ft, 6 in.
Weight (less tubing) 87,000 lb
Reel core diameter 84-in.
Trailer capacity Up to 60,000-lb payload of tubing
BOP 4 1/16-in., 15,000-psi, H2S-rated
Dual stripper 4 1/16-in., 15,000-psi, H2S-rated (over/under)
V-Block gripper chains (standard) 1 1/2-in. to 2 3/8-in.
Minimum handling temperature -4F (-20C)
Maximum operating temperature 122F (50C)
Various Ratings
Continuous-pull 85,000 lb
Intermittent-pull 95,000 lb
Snub 40,000 lb
Pump-through reel swivel 15,000 psi
Flow cross (standard) 15,000 psi
(four Lo Torc valves)
Working-pressure manifolds 15,000 psi
Safety Guidelines
General
The safety information in this manual should be used in conjunction with the standards and procedures
in the following:
Health and Safety Standards Manual (HSS, Part No. 770.00356) on the Health and Safety
Documentation website:
http://halworld.corp.halliburton.com/wrk/wrkhms/wrkhms_meap/hes_ap/SSDS_HMS/Misc/HSE
%20listing.doc
If the two safety documents contradict one another, consult your site supervisor for clarification.
Refer to the Category 7 standards in the HSS and procedures in Subsections 1.19, 1.20, and 1.21 of
the CTOM.
The minimum required PPE is a hard hat, steel-toed work boots, and coveralls. Most jobs require
safety glasses, ear plugs or muffs, and work gloves. Hazardous jobs or conditions may require a
chemical slicker suit, goggles or face shield, special gloves, and a self-contained breathing apparatus
(SCBA) or escape-pack breathing protection. When working at dangerous heights, personnel should
take other precautions, such as wearing a safety harness.
V95HP Quick Rig-Up Segmented Tubing Guide Manual (SAP No. 101467451)
http://halworld.corp.halliburton.com/HES/Hesps/hespspe/hespspe_CT/hespspe_CTSE/hespspe_C
TSE_manuals/hespspe_CTSE_manuals_content/101467451.pdf
12
Preface
Operating Procedures
Transporting the Unit to the Jobsite
1. Complete the Pre-Transport/Post-Transport Checklist (Page 2-11) just before transport-
ing the unit to the jobsite.
2. Perform the Job Setup procedure (see the following section).
3. Perform the Pre-Job Inspection (Page 2-13).
Job Setup
1. Position the unit on the jobsite.
a. Locate the reel trailer as close to the wellhead as is practical and orient it so that the
levelwind on the reel points at the wellhead.
b. Place the crane trailer as close to the reel trailer as is practical and orient it so that the
crane can reach the wellhead with the BOP, stripper, injector, and tubing guide stack.
2. Set up all the walkways and ladders including all hand rails.
3. Connect all the hose packages and cables between the components. Some of the hose
packages are different for land and offshore service. All individual hoses have numbered
tags attached to them that match bulkhead connection numbers on the major compo-
nents.
4. Connect electrical power to the operator house. Power is available from the power pack
or the optional hydraulically driven generator.
a. Turn off all electrical components inside the operator house.
b. Connect the power cable to the operator house.
5. Start and warm up the hydraulic power package:
a. Turn off all hydraulic functions inside the operator house.
b. For land service, the air supply is the air compressor on the tractor. For offshore
service, connect the air supply to the power pack. The air supply is the rig/platform
air supply.
c. Start the hydraulic power package engine.
d. Allow the engine to run at idle for at least 3 minutes.
e. Continue to warm up the engine at 1,000 rev/min until the water temperature reaches
130F (54C). In cold weather, see additional warmup instruction, Page 6-9.
f. Increase the speed of the engine to 1,500 rev/min until the water temperature reaches
a minimum of 160F (71C).
6. Land service onlyprepare the crane for use:
a. Fully extend all outriggers.
b. Lower all outrigger feet to level the crane properly. Note soil conditions and use an
adequate size of pad under each foot.
Note Leave the tractor attached to the crane trailer. With the tractor attached, the
crane trailer is more stable in areas with poor soil conditions.
7. Raise the operator house to its working position and lock it into position by pinning the
four corner legs of the house at the correct height.
8. Inspect the BOP and stripper:
a. Ensure that the BOP and stripper are correct for the tubing size and well-treatment
fluids being used for this well treatment.
b. Visually check all sealing elements, including all union seals, ring-joint gaskets, the
stripper element, and O-rings.
c. Visually check all hoses and hose connections.
d. Pressure up each hose and visually check them for leaks.
e. Move all BOP rams to their open positions.
f. Check for any obstructions in the BOP and stripper.
g. For each BOP ram, perform this procedure:
i. Close the ram.
ii. Ensure that it closes completely and operates smoothly.
iii. Open the ram.
iv. Ensure that it opens completely and operates smoothly.
h. Ensure that the stripper seal expands and contracts as stripper pressure is increased
and decreased.
9. Function-test all the components from inside the operator house.
Caution Make sure that the balancing link is pinned securely when lifting the tubing
guide along with the lift bail. The mast will overturn if this pin is not secure.
Caution Never use only the sling to pick up the tubing guide because of the instability cre-
ated by the location of the tubing guide balance point.
19. Connect the BOP (with stripper, injector, and tubing guide attached) to the top of the wellhead.
Caution Be sure the crane is rated for the load that is to be lifted at the maximum re-
quired radius.
Pressure-Testing Guidelines
Follow the guidelines below to test the BOP and stripper:
Note To determine the maximum pressure to apply, choose the lowest pressure of the
following:
maximum working pressure for the wellhead equipment
maximum working pressure for the surface equipment
1.5 times the maximum shut-in tubing pressure (SITP) for the upcoming
treatment
80% of the tubings rated burst pressure (for tubing rams)
Note Do not pressure test the slip and shear rams; they do not hold pressure.
Pressure-Testing Procedure
Perform the following procedure to test the BOP and stripper:
4. Pressure-test the tubing rams. Use the same procedure that was used to test the blind rams. The
high pressure should be applied through the tubing to prevent tubing collapse.
5. Pressure-test the stripper. Use the same procedure that was used for the tubing rams.
6. Ensure that all rams are now open.
Pre-Treatment Inspection
Follow the Pre-Treatment Checklist on Page 2-17 in the Operating Instructions Appendix before starting
the well treatment.
Startup
1. Increase the stripper pressure to at least 500 psi (3.4 MPa). More pressure may be needed to
contain the wellhead pressure after the master valve is opened.
2. To prevent tubing collapse, increase tubing pressure to wellhead pressure. The stripper may need
to be adjusted to contain well fluids.
3. Slowly open the master valve on the wellhead. Well fluids and their pressure can now flow
around the coiled tubing.
5. Monitor the control console. See the specific operating instructions for the control console
found in Section 5.
Normal Shutdown
1. After all tubing and tools have cleared the master valve, slowly close the master valve on the
wellhead to prevent additional well fluids and pressure from entering the BOP and stripper
area.
2. Bleed off any pressure from inside the coiled tubing. This step is normally performed by
venting the discharge manifold equipment upstream of the reel assembly.
3. Reduce the stripper pressure to 0 psi (0 kPa).
4. Bleed off any pressure from the wellhead above the master valve. If the tubing was
open-ended, then this pressure will have bled off when the tubing was bled. If it has not, then
perform the following steps:
a. Clear the area near the BOP bleed valve of any unnecessary personnel or equipment.
b. Open all rams on the BOP.
c. Open the BOP bleed valve installed in the bleed port on the BOP. Leave this valve open
until all pressure has bled off.
5. Purge all fluids from inside the coiled tubing. A nitrogen unit is usually used to flush all fluids
out of the tubing.
6. Remove the coiled tubing from the wellhead.
Emergency Shutdown
1. If you are tripping in or out, stop the injector.
2. Close the BOP slip rams. When these rams are closed, they act as slips to prevent the tubing
from slipping into the well.
3. Close the BOP tubing rams and lock them in place. When these rams are closed, they seal against
the outside of the tubing and prevent well fluids from entering the remainder of the BOP and
stripper area.
4. Lock these rams in place.
5. Stop pumping if any fluid is being pumped downhole.
Note If a backpressure valve is used on the tubing, maintain sufficient pressure in the
tubing to prevent collapse.
6. Close the fluid-inlet valve in the discharge-manifold equipment going to the reel.
7. Close all chokes and/or flowline valves.
8. Close the BOP shear rams only if the tubing rams did not close or did not seal properly against
the tubing. When closed, these rams will cut the tubing in two.
9. If the shear rams had to be closed, close the BOP blind rams. Closing the blind rams is necessary
when the treatment operator determines that the tubing rams did not close or did not seal properly
against the tubing.
Important The free end of the tubing must be pulled above the BLIND rams after the shear
rams have cut the tubing.
10. Stop the hydraulic power package and, if in land service, stop the generator set.
11. Leave the unit and report to the predetermined emergency meeting area.
Daily Report
Fill out the DOT Operator and Vehicle Daily Inspection Report (Halliburton form 2234-R3). Your
maintenance supervisor will provide you with the booklet that contains copies of this form and
instructions for using them.
Always complete this report when you finish operating this unit for the day and give it to the local shop
foreman. Completion of this report may be a government requirement of the country in which you are
operating this unit.
Post-Job Reports
A mandatory post-job report is the Coiled Tubing Tour Report. A sample of this report form can be found
in Section 1 of the CTOM. Give the completed report to your supervisor and the local shop foreman.
Another mandatory post-job report is the Coiled Tubing Job Log. A sample of this report form can be
found in Section 1 of the CTOM. Give the completed report to your supervisor and the local shop
foreman.
Place a checkmark (9) beside the item when you have verified that it meets the required standards.
Pre Post
House Check
Visually inspect the following items and take action to correct any problems or replace parts as needed.
Place a checkmark (9) beside the item when you have verified that it meets the required standards.
Pre Post
1. Oil leaks. ( ) ( )
2. Hanging or frayed hydraulic hoses. ( ) ( )
3. Leaking quick-disconnects. ( ) ( )
4. Cracks in house frame or metal support members. ( ) ( )
5. Loose nuts or bolts. ( ) ( )
6. Cracks in rear, side, and front window glass. ( ) ( )
7. Appearance/cleanliness. ( ) ( )
Reel Check
Visually inspect the following items and take action to correct any problems or replace parts as needed.
Place a checkmark (9) beside the item when you have verified that it meets the required standards.
Pre Post
Injector Check
Visually inspect the following items and take action to correct any problems or replace parts as needed.
Place a checkmark (9) beside the item when you have verified that it meets the required standards.
Pre Post
1. Oil leaks. ( ) ( )
2. Cracks in outer and inner frame. ( ) ( )
3. No spun pins in gripper or linear chains. ( ) ( )
4. Fresh oil on gripper and linear chains. ( ) ( )
5. Oil leaks. ( ) ( )
6. Leaking quick-disconnects. ( ) ( )
7. Loose nuts or bolts. ( ) ( )
8. Bad pressure gauges. ( ) ( )
9. Hanging or frayed hydraulic hoses. ( ) ( )
10. Appearance/cleanliness. ( ) ( )
Pre-Job Inspection
Before operating the tractor and power package, perform a complete pre-job check (checklist follows).
All equipment must be in good operating condition before the engine is started. Inspections will help
prevent a failure later. If you cannot correct a problem, call the appropriate maintenance personnel.
A pre-job inspection should be performed before leaving the service center. If the unit is used offshore,
perform the inspection before each job. Use the Pre-Job Inspection Checklist that follows.
Warning Do not remove the cap from a hot radiator. Burns could result.
_____ 2. Inspect the engine coolant hoses and connections for leaks. Replace leaking or cracked
hoses and connections.
_____ 3. Check the engine belts for alignment, wear, and general condition. If one belt is defective,
replace all belts in the set.
_____ 4. Check the hydraulic heat exchanger. Remove any debris in the core; the core must be kept
clean for proper cooling of the hydraulic system.
_____ 5. Check the engine system gauges and controls. Ensure that the gauges are not broken and
that they show a reading. Ensure that the control valves operate. Check for any leaks
around the gauges, controls, or connections.
_____ 6. Remove the tractor air filter cover and check the element. Replace the filter if it appears
dirty. Ensure that the air filter restriction gauge is operational.
_____ 7. Check the tractor fuel tank. Ensure that the fuel tank is full and that the hoses and fittings
do not leak.
_____ 8. Check the hydraulic reservoir oil level with the sight glass. When the hydraulic system is
cold, the level should be 1 to 2 in. (25 to 51 mm) below the high-level mark. When the
hydraulic system is warm, the fluid should be at or above the high-level mark.
Caution Do not run the hydraulic system with a low oil level. Replenish the reservoir with
the recommended lubricant.
_____ 9. Check the hydraulic oil filter indicators. If the indicators show the filter in bypass mode,
change the filter elements.
_____ 10. Check the hydraulic directional valve for leaks. Tighten any loose connections. If
leakage is found around the valve, repair the leak before operating the unit.
_____ 11. Check the hydraulic pumps, hoses, and fittings for leaks. Repair any leaks.
_____ 12. Check the oil level of the engine. The engine should be level but not running while the
oil is being checked.
_____ 13. Check the hydraulic system pressure gauge. Ensure that the gauges are not broken and
that they show a reading. Check for any leaks around the gauges or gauge connections.
_____ 14. Check both the hydraulic bulkhead and the quick-disconnect fittings for leaks. Repair
any leaks and replace or repair any disconnects.
_____ 15. Check the hydraulic system hoses, adapters, and fittings for leaks. Tighten any loose
connections and replace any items that are defective.
For information about starting the V95HP QRU tractor, see the V95HP Quick Rig-Up Tractor Manual,
Section 6, Tractor Operation.
13
Preface
Pump Flows
Injector pumps minimum 104 gal/min (combined)
Reel pump minimum 31 gal/min
House pump minimum 25 gal/min
BOP pump minimum 25 gal/min
Oil cooling pump minimum 55 gal/min
Fan drive pump minimum 24 gal/min (per discharge)
Hydraulic Parts
Table 3.1 lists the hydraulic part numbers for the 95K injector.
Valve Cartridges
Table 3.3 lists the valve cartridge part numbers for the 95K injector.
Hydraulic Parts
Table 3.8 lists the hydraulic part numbers for the 95K injector severe/remote service.
Table 3.1195K Injector, Inner Frame Parts and Assemblies for Severe/Remote Service
Linear Beams
Table 3.12 lists the linear beam part numbers for the 95K injector severe/remote service.
Lantec Gearboxes
Table 3.13 lists the Lantec gearbox part numbers for the 95K injector severe/remote service.
Table 3.1495K Injector, Outer Frame and Assemblies for Severe/Remote Service
Table 3.1595K Injector, Bearing Chain and Assemblies for Severe/Remote Service
14
Preface
Troubleshooting
Use the following procedures and guidelines for troubleshooting the V95HP quick rig-up unit.
Equipment Needed
1,000-psi Pressure gauge
5,000-psi Pressure gauge
Assortment of quick-disconnects
Assortment of JIC caps and plugs
Assortment of short DWB hose with JIC swivels
Two 5-gal buckets
Injector Troubleshooting
Table 4.3 is a list of potential problems that you may experience with the V95HP QRU injector and some
possible causes. For additional information, refer to the V95HP Coiled-Tubing Injector Operating and
Maintenance Manual (Part No. 101332153).
Table 4.3V95HP QRU Injector Troubleshooting Suggestions
Problem Possible Cause
The 50-psi pop-off on the return Hose 343 is not connected at either the injector and/or
is relieving. the power pack.
The quick-disconnect at Hose 343 needs to be replaced.
Hose 343 is kinked.
An injector hydraulic motor needs to be replaced. Check
the case drains on the motors; the maximum is 1.5 gpm
per motor.
The 1/4-gpm flow control for flushing the motor cases
needs to be replaced.
More than 500 psi is being 1. Try adjusting the pressure-reducing valve.
supplied to the brake. 2. The pressure-reducing valve may need to be replaced.
Less than 500 psi is being Replace with cartridge SAP No. 101215649.
supplied to the brake.
More than 1/4 gpm is being The flow control may need to be replaced. Replace with
supplied to flush the flow cartridge SAP No. 101215659.
control.
Less than 1/4 gpm is being
supplied to flush the flow
control.
Reel Troubleshooting
Table 4.5 is a list of potential problems that you may experience with the V95HP QRU reel and some
possible causes.
Table 4.5V95HP QRU Reel Troubleshooting Suggestions
Problem Possible Cause
The reel is not keeping pace Check the hot oil shuttle gauge at the power pack for
with the injector. 300350 psi pressure.
The bearings may be dragging. Grease bearings if
needed.
The reel motors may need to be replaced. Check that
case drainage is no more than 1.5 gal/min per motor.
The 100-psi relief on the case Hose 403 may not be connected at either the power
drain is popping off. pack or the reel.
Hose 403 is kinked.
The reel motors may need to be replaced. Check that
case drainage is no more than 1.5 gal/min per motor.
Check the quick-disconnects.
The reel brake will not release. In the control house, the brake valve is not in the release
position.
Hose 420 is not connected.
Hose 420 should have 500-psi pressure with the brake
released.