- ; [lecloce XV] xv Nivnoli pe hon of wae forchons meee ifaw The momerd iin tigastates in he posikon representahon , Uptr) de [ined by pu lil - £2 ula) = PUpla) , ad hus by ; ie ipa 4,0) . Ge € Carrot Ge vopmobited tm free space lo ba lntupeeled 4 oy 8 po be HIG densify sikee Ital = 5a « eta fi fap fol® Aiveryes Howey , they do sahil He cotkiuue of tonennhity cosdthin Jalx Up (0) Up lot = Ap p') Be Thi wow wad pa hon corey raed de a ute fren fim Ke density {tou K les yy wate) given by lupo Led us cakcutote He prebebility current (pes Ke, tx pe second) defined by Tow ¥60 = up!) ure find joe om et f=5 aE he, tte: is trnctly hat we expect for a verfere, pahele deciity (uphalt = so ming at ve locity v= #f.The youl, choose) A wovefunchsn Yoel corre andy to forks mony ef vel cily £4 peck density Ivo) Peer, ad o pov he covert joel’ Mtunakves do deal uwik eal irate. pers ble, (urevefeeekon hod rgvore ~ in tesreh le) for mo mectin States: a) Wo ve paclets A Jupterposikon of 4 proite hunby dq wo menfictn pipe - stotey is bol narmelireb&, ae wravepacked Gnsiskey fon fafsite uunbu f nonechon oi poses (Towie On pone{s) fie Yo) ¥y) (dlp), y2¢5 he : O fasku Vow all i 10) * wp (ae) bw vote (prt) <<. J Meal dx = [plo (py - | m=b) Penodir Jouwdeny cord Koos Moune box f fia-tle fee ; eo 2 x require perodic Peundisy ud Koy ro) 4 ¥u fo plone raves gk kee, su plies Het ithe y w = kel suk nite, lie. omeurtens | 1 gear tired, peut uk b-2 Th catresgasdivy trometun sfaley ove pormeliiable in He “stuvel COL), fax feetP@l =~ viel 31 1 imrlé navnoli ped momentum Bipeat aig Uy (iji= = © F : te ic box of Site L Wh peuth, L f dy Ula) Uy, (0) = d.., wks terme hy Couckibin. tk box 2 Ve (upon ot colculakons ex Ped Size box, hee Lee Onit Loe Cb be70, nomecfin speclem becomes enhovous), Ale physi cebly yar be results Wilh be independent of box site Las Lis horse compared to dithnus of terest. as ¥ if w -is fon[Vie ey Ce Roe f free pork te wavepacke fs J. free Span we fle wrk wi KK horn lized ae YF G,4-0) = ale a tas Write. th His ~ lovim we beve . (PG = garg, Jy IEborl= |, (Bx)'= dx") = GY > rer wid Loe 0, d+ dr=m i He veertaty, [orof-ween~ square wd) of be pane packef. Vly His form of wavcpecles 2 1) terkeetorty vinyl aud sg mine fre, Vee fousdy Frans oem 18 oft Gatssian wraice ac be f eo 1 ae Ol) = Gap ¢ aM Wk k= 5 ebe (guys chy- dye ke YP Tes 1s « trevtpaclel Gat Wa wien ta w fast dx dks 1 (ax dy = 5) allowed hy WH ly3) Poy rect sy stem fle give dye fo baussian breadeniny in momorhn wr fosihon, eg Hemel dishibiko, of abntc moments in a ges 4 Gaussion Libs bubon, How do we meh 9 warefecte! move ef whoek v,% We Aiplea He dishebi fon th too meadow ree prom Cpr Gly 20 be py AD Eh wy, 4 car Ok) 2 1 = eb? OW ~mreure _| ia The Te uesse Trader fans form is xt : ) ~ a ike fy). ————__|— he “0 Tae & ‘ The plese veviatn. 0" of My warefacctin, th vosihay space ‘encodes’ He nohion d Ke wavepe cle at whe uty w= tyrHewes -feersped baksies ovale patie} ak kdb Pe peal, we tapod 6) warepcdinn Fino) ob uy Hts prehoas Ue tk), oak Jeon corte tack wu Gi yen brckon dy gi eee Ty. free Spee, Arse is why Wl, ad & wae Wik defied momerton p [0 Homer fare tiypasboe uy by bey 0 sharply de|ned tnug EU "y Hel i pee space Hewecseest um wipes hes Uy (x) are Simultaneous ciety te bey 4 i: if me , Roy Sa pas’ & Hata = £ wir ee im: =f yb) w fiubr= £ u6) = 6 mor free spece Ab. cau ei yers betes ar said by be dorbrley de penvale . tw wok cypevde of Key €s0 Hue ave fue diffieest Keene Sfres | nemely Map b) wi ye VQe ) Web lee Re yan ea, 4 148Th fUsw [ees © wometfin eposth wu bye alee fp Cwlver AK Hae is et So Hef He wavefucchas th romentinan pee Ove ime 83 Sree toh bine, q momet, es Th ay Plptl= ly, ¢ bys Pee alia The weve fre chro, i, peal fore 1s yee 4 He twvese Frudy faeshrrn ft Bled) ~ tyeiuebe as Me sepuporiko, of MY) #9¢s fas choy wk Hace verre sposdicy gb Cooled aclees et *F Fit) “ Jap Gint) c* | ald! O led! up ) _ Jap One cite if th Int = [dp Gi Ulxt) = fp Olp.t) up lx) aifit ! ip if the ite Ub, Uh) e flr See e ge ace Ihe Kure - de pee dev} we omte tim luge fu chows iw free \pace- ie lees tee How yhows He) He pleses of di feet (45Tome Companects a6) Br Bel Gale th Kee at oi feet Speeds, He “teeny out at ple of Ai ffnt truny cmponects Seeds fy o apr c] the ravepecke th prsihon spo. Ty He pro bbw web You wilt slow Hef He ens wad Ax) = wit) of te vave pe chet qrours / Hine as ie ue Wt Wit) = Ws Ginee co. wavepacke! Contains A Mecend momt firm lomportal it changes i hme in ree Sfece ve. Hous Mye are vo extunel Pores aches b t 6patads oy wit) >it , ve ct o speed Vee, Het fs invennels proporksuck by ih inthal site. That speed is melas bh lee mecroseopic wavepacket ste, but car by oppreciahle Jo in Malls welt - hcalired microscopic objects Tx toy Keer E94 > BE OE tare pele!il bprcadi of % wale peclat i ee ifs Wey tar ly nde nc Hat He wae packet tine conmot 42 tdeatified wh te por kee Sie. fle spreading 6 tue He ghetdeeke (ie. not Liceor) depen dene of He tengy ad Lene te phote tolelo, Mle, on mo mentun Dole Heb He vavcpecet do aconry ss pock he, eens ples, wil Ene pot of spread. (7 Se fs non-re oKushe oad does rot opp, tv photons.) Motion of wave pects, wear velocity eel She hon ceg phase UL, is if Het o trove fue bon Witeg) a > th, =f phase velec it d a moms thn Ta aes POV me The porkte does bot move af He ple w vel city Vn? Boat Which He plane wart astocialed wik a hes wmomethn moves fvwove. AM whet welch Hes, @ Look af etponet med tik Ey > Eh) = toy «bulb sv arp (- ee ¢ilix -iwlh,)t ) fiewmence fumel Ss pine pe 4 She hoverg plese: pak is de furd by resto of space whee phasors polat mactly th ome direc, fe. where He plere tlit=- ot tke-iwlkyt does vot Mey betueer ffeat ted Wisdom Componects kote beat role, az a = ix ifet - 1 (x -Be) €) ne (tl = BR) tFeet pase beads us bh He comeept 4 eps on _ hk i Ge Su (4 = tb = Lt Sony webu ty of Wavepacke f vy at whil He wavepacket, te te ae +f Cousbnehe fate fuene , Pre pega tes m3 difference bebreee grup wd plere vel ci a of at ou _ alto, due b Ke fact t See (of 4 oar ie te grecra he deprdine 4 WO on aoe ih fee spa € ep?Dne-dimenrisiel po teckols : paterhek stp ee Tle Kaerindependeat SE is Huo) - Eh) == fea) + Vixduly) = bulk) ov fu. - = (b-Vi)) ub) ualitakve pratures of sol tons foe raises o constant V, TY 6-420, He sok hous ae of te foe heey, hy rea Pabeepetelin + (ae Me eg He. prebiet wk phe e099 Cine tain os pote ket yw, Me vie wave furction 5 (nee ae = corre spod bo par Keb ravebicy : ee aft [right [ €- 20 Ke rohidaty Gre ae of e-ye0, Ext. Vv,-€ % real. These oe clamped dA 154