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1. A body of mass 20 kg falls freely in vacuum. 5. The values transfer and work transfer
It has fallen through a vertical distance of for the processes of 1 thennodynalllic cycle
50 m; The gravi-:ational acceleration may be are given below:
assumed as 10 m/s 2 What is the Process Heal tramfer Work transfer
thermodynamic work done by the body? (kJ) (kJ)
(a) 10-00 Nm 1 300 301)
(b) 10 kJ 2 00 250
(c) 0 3 -100 -1CO
(d) 1 kNm 4 00 -250
2. When a system is taken from state 'x' to The thermal efftcien:y of the cycle and the
state 'y', 30 kJ of heat flows into the system work ratio will Je
and the system does 10 kJ of work. When
the system is returned from 'y' to 'x' along (a) 33% and (1.66
another path, wcrk done on the system is
(b) 66% and C.36
8 kJ. What is the amount of heat liberated
or absorbed? (c) 36% and C.66
(a) 12 kJ ofheat liberated
(d) 33% and 0.36
(b) 28 kJ of heat liberated
(c) 12 kJ of he2.t absorbed 6. The performance of .
(d) 28 kJ ofhe.:.t absorbed compressors with provision of c3olin;

3. A closed gaseous system undergoes a cylinder is compared with

reversible constant pressure process at 2 bar
(a) Mechanical effi:iency
in which 100 kJ of heat is rejected and
volume changes from 0.2 m 3 to 0.1 m 3 The (b) Isothermal
change in the internal energy of the system
(c) Adiabatic e=liciency
lS

(a) -100 kJ (d) Isentropic efficiency

(b) -80 kJ
7. A body of mass 2 kg c:.1d Cp = 1.00 kJ/kg K
(c) -60 kJ
is available at 600 K If the atmosphere is
(d) -40 kJ
300 K and ln 2 = 0.693, the maximurr work
4. A Carnot engine receives 100 kJ ofheat at
obtainable from the :ody till it comes to
600 K. Heat is :-ejected at 300 K. The
displacement volume is 0.2 m 3 . The mean equilibrium with the a-:mosphere is
effective pressure is
(a) 150kJ ,
(a) 2 bar
:b) 2.5 bar (b) 142 kJ
(c) 3 bar (c) 184.2kJ
(d) 3.5 bar
(d) 190.5 kJ

2 (Contd.)

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' 8. A liquid of heat capacity 5 J/K in an
insulated container is heated electrically
from 300 K tc 600 K. Ifln 2 = 0.693, entropy
11. During a thermodynamic process, 1CO tJ of
heat is trans:furreC. from a reservoir at 800 K
to a sink at 400 K.. The ambient
generation of the universe would be is 300 K. loss of avc..ilable energy :s
(a) 6.93 J/K (a) 27.5 kJ
(b) 3.465 Jll<. (b) 32.5kJ
(c) 34.65 JIK (c) 37.5 kJ
(d) 10.65 JIK (d) 62.5 kJ

9. Which of tl'_e following relationships 12. A refrigerator that operate..> on a Camet

represents the change of entropy of a perfect
gas? is required tc tra::1sfer 2000 kJ/min to the
atmosphere at 27C, where the low
dT R
1. Cp-+-dV temperature is a! OC'C. What is the
T V
power required?
dT R
2. Cp---dP (a) 200W
T p
(b) 32.93 kW
dP dV
3. Cv-+Cp-- (c) 200kW
p v
(d) 3.33 kW
dP __, dV
4.
p v 13. Consider the :following statements:
<a) 1, 2 and 4only 1. Camot, :m and Stirling cycl :s are
tb) 1, 2 and 3only
ideal po\Ver that are comp_etely
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only
reversible
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
2. Ericsson cycle is practical engine
10. Consider the fo II owing statements regarding cycle

1. It is genenlly conserved 3. Stirling cyclr:: is the only practical

It can be negative or positive power cyc:le among the above
3. It is the oaximum theoretical work 4. All these cycles have the same thennal
obtainable efficiency
4. It can be destroyed in irreversibility Which of the above statements are correct?
Which of the above statements are correct? (a) 1, 2. 3 am 4
t
(a) 3 and4 (b) 1,2 and 4 onl!'
(b) 1 and 2 (c) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c:) I and 3
(d) 1, 2 and 3 only
(d) 2 and4

3 (Conld..)

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 j
j
].C.. The vapour pressure of a liquid at any 17. The maximum net wmk obt3. n.1l::le
arbitrary temperature can be estimated in an ideal Brayton CYcle
.,.
for !lEX
=900 K
appro!Cimately with the help of and T miD = 400 K is by
(a) 100 Cp
(a) Gibbs equation
(b) 500Cp
(b) .kmle-Kelvin equation
(c) 700Cp
(c) Clausius-Clapeyron equation
(d) 800 Cp
(d) Gibbs-Duhem equation
18. The tendency of deton:ttion I-.igh in
engines oflarger diarr e1er becaill e
1:. In order to determine the quality of wet
of
steam by a separating and throttling
(a) Higher intake pressure in la:-ger
calorimeter, the steam should be first
cylinder
separated and then throttled such that the (b) Higher fuel,' air taLa in lar ?Cr C) li:1c.er
final state is (c) Flame havir.g to

(a) Saturated vapour only in larger cylinde:-

(d) Sparks are advanced ir_ larger
(b) Superheated vapour only
cylinder
(c) At a pressure higher than the original
19. Consider the folbwir_g statements:
pressure
1. The only practical way of
(d) A mixture of saturated liquid and efficiency of Otto is to i:lCre<:.se
':apour the compre;sior ratio of an irJcnnl
combustion engine
.6 The work done in a steady flow process is
2. Ericsson cy;;le heal transfer n
equal to - f vdp . In the Rankine cycle, the all the processes
turbine work is much greater than the pump 3. Ericsson ard Stirling C)des
work because regenerati 'te heat exc tl;c.ng ;!IS for
reversible heat transfer
(a) The specific volume of water is much
4. Atkinson C"!"cle a grea-:er ;pe:::ific
:.igher than that of steam
work than ::t com"Jarable Ott:> cycle
(b) The specific volume of steam is much engme
:1igher than that of water Which of the abc ve statement3 are corre:::t?
I
(c) The pressure drop in the turbine is (a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

:nuch higher than that in the pump (b) 1, 2 and 4only

(c) 2, 3 and 4only
(d) There is less irreversibility in the
(d) 1, 2 and 3o:1ly
:urbine than in the pump
I
4

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 20. For a multistage reciprocating compressor; 23. The efficie:1cy c f the vapour power Rmkine
which of the following statements are cycle can be increased by
correct? 1. Incree:sing the temperature of the
1. It decreasesvolumetric efficiency working f}Qid at which heat is added
2. The work of compression is redt:.ced 2. Increasing the pressure ofthe wo:-king
3. The high pressure cylinder is smaller fluid ar which heat is
lll SIZe 3. Decrec.sing the tem_Jerature of the
(a) 1 and 2 only workin.s flu:d at which. heat is reje-cted
(b) 2 and 3 only Which of the- above statements 1re ccnect?
(:.:) 1 and 3 only (a) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 Jnly
21. An open cycle pressure gas turbine uses a
fuel of calorific value 40,000 kJ/kg with air- (d) 1,2and3
fuel ratio of 80:1 and develops a net 24. An ideal refrigerating machine works
' of 80 kJ/kg of air. The thermal efficiency of the tunpemture lim_ts o:' 45C and
:he cycle is
-8C . The power required per to.:1 of
ta) 12% refrigeration i8
(b} 16% (a) 1.0 kW
(c) 20% (b) 1.2 kW
(1) 18% (c) 0.8 kW
22. Consider the following statements regardir.g (d) 0 7 kW
c:1cles:
25. ConsiC:er the following data tefering b a
1. Stirling cycle consists of twJ
refrigerator working on Vapour-compress: o:1
isothermal and two adiabati.;;
refrigeration cycle:
processes.
1. Enthalpy at er:try to =
2. In vapour compression cycle, the
180 kJ/kg
refrigerant is in the form of dry
saturated vapour before entering 2. Enthalpy a-: exit from compr;ssor =
21t) kJ/kg
compressor.
3. Enthalpy at e.r:it of co1de:1ser =
.
3. Diesel cycle consists of one constant
pressure; one constant volume and two 60
isentropic processes What is COP of the refrigerator ?
Which ofthe above statements are correct? (a) 2
'
(1) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 3
:J) 1 and2 only
(c) 4
fc) 1 and 3 only
(d) 5
(d) 2 and 3 only

s (Contd.)

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26. Consider the following statements about 28. Consider the followi!g :;tatements

two-stage reciprocating compressors: 1. Fuels of higher oc;::me numb;t" can be

employed at higlle:::- ratio
1. For the same pressure ratio the
2. In CI 'Jr ake spec :=I.e fuel
volumetric efficiency of a two-stage
consumpti)n dt(.Tea3es wi-::h ircreasing
compressor is more than that of single
load
stage compressor. Which of the abov-e is/are
2. A two-stage compressor requires correct?

minimum work when inter-cooling is (a) Both 1 and 2

perfect. (b) 1 only

3. The intercooler pressure p 2 is the (c) 2 only

average of inlet pressure p 1 and (d) Neither 1 n)f 2

delivery pressure p3' 29. A spark ignition engir_e h1s a compession

ratio of 8 and t:l.e 'JOlt::mc tefore
Which of the above statements are correct?
compression is 0.} m 3 /kg. Net heat
(a) 1 and 3 only interaction per cycle i' 15:'5 kJ/kg. What is
(b) 1 and 2 only the mean effective

(c) 2 and 3 only (a) 20kPa

(b) 20 bar
(d) 1, 2 and 3
(c) 2000 Pa
27. A single cylinder, 4-stroke cycle engine is
(d) 2 bar
fitted with a rope brake. The diameter of the
30. In case of a vapour refrig;rator,
brake wheel is 600 mm and the rope if the condensn temperature of the
diameter is 26 mm. The dead weight on the refrigerant is closer to tbe critical
temperature, then then: wi : be
brake is 2 00 N and the spring balance reads
1. Excessive power cnnmption
30 N. If the engine runs at 450 rpm, what
2. High compression
will be the brake power of the engine?
3. Large volume floW'
(a) 1.5 kW Which of the above stafliTle:1ts are correct?
(b) 2.5 kW (a) 1 and 2 only '
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 3.5 kW
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 4.5 kW
(d) 1, 2 and 3

6

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 31. Which of the following factors can control 34. Consider the following statements w_th
detonation in spark ignition engines? re_sard to IC engines:
1. Increasing engine rpm
1. For best fuel economy of s;>ark ignitbn
Advancing spark timing
engines, the fuel-air mixtue sho Jld be
3. Making fuel-air ratio vety rich lean
(a) 1, 2 and 3
2. \\lith t:1e specific
(b) 1 and 2 only
consu:nptiJn in ignitiJn
(c) 2 and 3 only engines increases
(d) 1 and 3 only
3. With increase of load. knocking
32. Comider the following statements: tende::1cy in compressim igr_ition
1. Free expansion of a gas engines de ::reases
2. Slow heating of oil from a constant W1ich of the abJve statements a:e co::Tect?
temperature source
1 and 2 only
3. Evaporation of water at its saturation
temperature by a source at the same (b: 2 and 3 only
temperature (c) 1 and 3 only
4. Isentropic compression of an ideal gas (d: 1, 2 ar._d 3
\Vhi;h of these processes are irreversible?
35. Ccnsider the following ;tatements
(a) 1 and 2
pertaining b supercharging of
(b) 2 and3
1. The power output for a given e::1gine
3 and 4
increases
(d) 1 and 4
2. The less of power due to 1ltitude is
33. Com.ider the following statements regarding
compensated
supe of CI engines:
1. Supercharging results in quieter and 3. The increase in supercharg_ng pressu:-e
smoother operation of a CI engine decrea3es the tendency tc cetonate _n
2. Supercharging of a CI engine requires spark ignitior_ engines
increase in valve overlap 4. The me;;hani::a:: efficiency ofsupercharge d
3. The limit of supercharging for a CI engines is quite high ccmpared to
engine is reached by thermal and naturally aspirated engine3
mechanical loading
Which of thz above statements 1re correc-:?
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1 and L
(a) 1, 2 and 3
{b) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 and L

(c) 1 and 3 only (c) 2and::

(d) 2 and 3 only (d) 1

7 (Ccntd.)

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::6. Consider the following statements for a 38. An insulating :natt-rial with a thermal
process: conductivity, k = 0.12 W/mK is us;::d for a
pipe carrying steam. local cot:fficient
1. The total mass of each chemical of heat transfer :h) t::> the surroundings is
element in the reactants is preserved 4 W/m 2K. In order t::> provide e::Tective
insulation, the minirr.Lm outer diaoeter of
in the products the pipe should be
(a) 45 mm
2. The presence of carbon monoxide in
(b) 60 mm
the products of combustion implies
(c) 75 mm
incomplete combustion (d) 90 mm

which of the above statements is/are 39. _A plane wall is 20 c:n thick with :m area
perpendicular to heat flow of l m 2 and has
correct? a thermal condLctivity of 0.5 W/mK. A
temperature of 100C is imposed
(a) 1 only
across it. The rate of beat flow is
(b) 2 only (a) 0.10kW
(b) 0.15 kW
(c) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) 0.20 kW
(d) Both 1 and 2 (d) 0.25 kW

7. is a uniform distributed source of heat 40. The laminar flow is characterized by

Reynolds number which is
present in a plane wall whose one side (a) Equal to critical -oT:tlue
(x = 0) is insulated and other side (x = L) is (b) Less than the cri1 i :al value

t-xposed to ambient temperature (T J, with (c) More than the cLtical vabe
(d) Zero critical vah.: e
f.eat transfer coefficient (h). Assuming
41. Consider the statements:
constant thermal conductivity (k), steady
An increase in pin fin eEecti veness is caused
and one dimensional conduction, the byhigh value of

of the wall is maximum at x 1. Convective coefficient

2. Thermal cor-.:lucti,,ity
to
3. Sectional area
0 4.

Which of the above statements are correct?

(a) 1 and 3
(c) L/2 (b) 1 and 4
(c) 2 and 3 -
(d) L/4
(d) 2 and4

8 (Contd.)

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42. In a laminar developing flow through a pipe 44. Oxides of ni-:rogen in Petrol. engine e:<haust
with constant wall temperature, the can be reduced by the follcwing methods:

magnitude of the pipe wall inner surface 1. Use of 5% lean

convective heat transfer coefficient shall be 2. Advancing the srart ti:ning
maxiqmm at the:
3. Recirculating a fnc:icr. of exhnst gas
(a) Middle length of flow
4. Using an oxida-:icn catalyst in the
(r) Beginning of flow . exhaus-: manifold

(c) End of flow Which of 1he above

(c..) None of the above correct?

43. F::>r minimum compression work in a (a) 1 and 2

2-sta.ge reciprocating air compressor, which (b) 2 only

o:::' the following expressions gives the ratio (c) 3 and 4

o::' low pressure cylinder to high pressure (d) 3 only

c:1linder diameters?
45. A counter flow shell a:ad tube

having an a:ea of 32.5 m 2, is used -:o heat

water with hot exhaust gases. water

(Cp = 4.16 kJ/kg K) flO\Vs a-: a rate kg/sec

while the exhaust gases (Cp = 1.03 k.f/kg K)

flow at a ra-:e of 5.15 If the Jverall

heat transfer surface codfic:ient is 200 \Vtm2K,

(c) (
pp31 the NTU fo::- the heat is

(a) 1.2

(::r
I

(b) 2.4
(d)
(c) 3.6
Y.There p \ , p 2 and p 1- are suction, intermediate
and delivery pressures respectively. (d) 4.8

9 : :=ontd.)

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 46. Consider the following statements with 49. In a pipe, laminar flew fully
regard to heat transfer: region with constant heat flux fron pipe
1. The temperature variations in lumped wall, bulk mean -:emperature of fluid

heat capacit:1 analysis is exponential (a) and pipe wall temperature in

with time flow direction
2. In situations involving simultaneous (b) and pipe waJ tenperature in
heat and mass transfer, the ratio of flow direction
convective heat transfer to convective (c) remains cc nstc..nt, but p1pe wall
mass transfer varies with Lewis temperature: in flow direc-:ion
number, Le, as (Le) 113 (d) increases bLt pipe \.1/all temperature
Which of the above statements are correct? remains constant
(a) Both 1 and 2
50 . Which of the follm.ving stmements is cocect
fb) Neither 1 nor 2 for steam boiler ?
(c) 1 only (a) Boiler secondary hea;: transfer surhce
(d) 2 only includes supe:r-heater, economizer and
47. For a fluid with ?randtl number Pr > 1, air pre- heater.

momentum boundary layer thickness (b) Boiler primefj' h transfer surface

(a) includes evaporator section, s11per-
Decreases rapidly compared to the
heater sectior_ and reheat section.
thermal boundary layer thickness
(c) Boiler prima::y heat -:ransfer surfc..ce
(l:J) And thermal toundary layer thickness
increase at the same rate includes evaporator sec:ion, economizer
and super-heater
(c) Increases raridly compared to the
(d) Boiler secondary teat transfer surface
thermal boundary layer thickness
includes evapcrator section, economizer
(d) And thermal b::mndary layer thickness
and air pre- heater
decrease at the same rate
51. In a wall of consta_1t conducti vi--:y,
48. For the same type of shapes, the value of
the temperature pre file :::or aeat conduction
Radiation Shape Factor will be higher when in the presence of a hec.t scurce inside the
surfaces are wall is
(a) More closer ody (a) Linear
(b) Moved further apart
(b) Logarithmic
(c) Smaller and held closer (c) Parabolic
(d) Larger and held closer
(d) Hyperbolic

10 (Cortd.)

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 52. Determine the heat transfer through a plane
of length 4 m, height 3 m and thickness
0.2 m. The temperatures of inner and outer
surfaces are 150C and 90C respectively.
Thermal conductivity of the wall is
0.5 W/mK.
55. Air is passe:l through a cooling coil at a
temperature of -5C. If the temperature o{
air drops frcom 25C to 1('C, the 3ynas:>
factor of the coil is
(a) 0.2

(a) 1800W (b) 0.5

(b) 2000 w (c) 0.7

(c) 2200 W (d) 1.0
(d) 2400 w
56. The multistage compressior_ of air as
53. In a Psychrometric chart, which 'of the
compared to sing_e stage compression
following statement/s is/are correct?
(a) Improvt:s vo.umetric efficiency for the
(a) It is used to determine properties of
given piessi.I'e ratio
refrigerants
(b) It cannot determine WBT and DBT (b) Reduces work done pET kg of a,r

(c) It is seldom used for air conditioning (c) Gives rr_ore uniform :crque
design
(d) All oftte abJve
(d) It provides plots for moist au
57. In sensible cc oling of moist air, physical
conditioning
properties va)' as follows:
54. In a Psychrometric chart, horizontal lines
represent constant 1. The wet bulb temperature

(a) Humidity ratio and vertical lines 2. The dew poin: temperatu::-e remaim
represent constant dry bulb temperature constant
(b) Humidity ratio and vertical lines 3. The relative 1umidity
represent constant wet bulb temperature
Which of the above statements are ccrrect?
(c) Dry bulb temperature and vertical lines
(a) 1, 2 and 3
represent constant absolute humidity
ratio (b) 1 and 2 only

(d) Wet bulb temperature and vertical lines (c) 1 and 3 only
represent constant humidity ratio
(d) 2 and 3 only

11 (Contd.)

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58. A desert cooler having a cooling efficiency 60. A fin -will be more 'Nhcn Bi:>t
of 70% reduces the temperature of number is
(a) Greater than I
atmospheric air from 370C to 30C. The wet
(b) Ecual to 1
b1lt temperature of the air is
1 J
(c) Between - arcl -
4 4
(d) Less than 1
61. In a convergent divergent nJZzlt:,
at throat )f nozzle is given by

.59. Consider the following statements with

(a) v
n-1
r I

regard to air-conditioning systems:

J'
I
In adiabatic saturation process, air- (b) V 2nplvl
n+I
vapour mixture undergoes a process of
constant relative humidity 1
(c) V =[2np v - 2
1 1-
2. Wet bulb temperature of air whose
1
relative humidity is 100 is equal to the (d) V = [np1v 1]=

dew point temperature where } 1 =initial rressme, v 1 -= ir.itill

entry specific md r. =
3. In winter air conditioning, the process index of expansioo
is heating and humidification 62. Which of the
systems is most suitable fcr wia cooLnft)
4. For designing air conditioning ducts,
(a) Ej xtor refrigeraticn syster:1
equal friction method automatically (b) Vc:pour abso:-pjoo sy3.tem
reduces the air velocity in the duct in (c) Desiccant re:::rigeu:.ticn :;ys:em
the direction of flow (d) Vertex tube refrigeration
63. A tank oflength, breajlh and height _n the
Wh:ch ofthe above statements are correct?
ratio of 2:1 :2 is f JL of WE.te:-. The ratio of
1 and 2 hydrostatic force E.t the l:ot:on tc that a1 :m:;
larger \ertical
I and 4 (a) 1
2 and 3 (b) 4
(c) 2
3 and 4 (d) 3

12 (Cx_:d.)

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64. Which of the following fluids exhibit a 68. State whe-:her followir.,s flow field is
certain shear stress at zero shear strain rate physically possi:>le?
followed by a straight line relationship u = 3 xy 2 + 2 x + y2 and " = x 2 - 2} - y3
bet,veen shear stress and shear strain rate?
(a) Possible for
(a) Newtonian fluids
flow
(b) Ideal Bingham plastic fluids
(c) Pseudo-plastic fluids (b) PossiMe for unsteoc},

(d) Dilatent fluids flow

65. What is the specific gravity of a muble (c) Possible for steady, compn: ssibi e flow
stone, which weighs 400 N in air, and
Not possible
200 N in water? (g = 1Om/s2)
(a) 8 69. A steady incompressible flJW field is given
(b) 6 by u = 2x2 +
and v = y. The comective
(c) 4 acceleratior. along at pJint
(d) 2
(1, 2) is
66. What is the intensity of pressure in the
(a) 6 units
following SI units, when specific gravity of
mercury is 13.6 and the intensity of pressure (b) 24units
is 400 KPa?
(:) -8 units
(a) 0.3 bar or 4.077 m of water or 0.299 m
ofHg (.f) -24 units
(b) 4 bar or 5.077 m of water or 0.399 m
70 Consider the following remarks ?ertaining
ofHg
(c) 0.3 bar or 5.077 m of water or 0.599 m to the irrotational flow:
ofHg 1 The La;Jlace equati:n of stream
(d) 4 bar or 4.077 m of water or 0.299 m
ofHg a::\11 v
function - - + --"' = 0 must be
67. Consider the following statements: &: 2

1. If a small upward displacement is given satisfied fur the flow 1c be p)tential.

to a floating body, it results in the 2. The Laphce equation fcr the velocity
reduction of the buoyant force acting
on the body a2q.
potential - + .... =0 musl be
2. A slight horizontal displacement does iff. 2 oy2
not change either the magnitude or fle
satisfied 1o fulfil the crit;'!rior. of nc..ss
location of the buoyant force
conservation Le contir:Lity equati)L
Which of the above statements is/are
correct? Which of th<; above stc.temen1 s is 1are

(a) Both 1 and 2
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 only
(b) Both 1 and 2
(c) 2 only
(c) 2 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Neither 1 .:1or
13

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71. In a two dimensional incompressible fluid 75. What is the ratio cf momentum thiclc1ess
flow field, the stream function at a point to the boundary layer thickness 8 v..hen
P (2, 1) is given by an expression \jl = 2xy. the layer vebcit? profile is given by
The value of velocity potential at Pis
(a) 3
(b) 2.5
u 8 .
00

(c) 4
(a) C.133
(d) 5
(b) 0.333
72 In a stream line steady flow, two points A
(c) 0.166
and B on a stream line are 1 m apart and the
flow velocity varies uniformly from 2 m/s (d) 0.136
to 5 rnls. What is the acceleration of fluid at
B? where u is velocity at height y lbove surface

(a) 3 m/s 2 and U.., is free velocity of flow.

(b) 6mls 2 76. The b)Undary laye: thickne;;s at a gi;en
(c) 9 m/s 2
dista1ce from tte leading edge of a flat p:ate
(d) 15 m/s2 IS

73. The function is given by \jl = 3xy, (a) More for Lghte:r fluid
then the velocity at the point (2, 3) is
(b) \iore for censer fluid
(a) 9
(c) for denser fluid
(b) -{:
(c) 117 (d) =-.ess for fluid

(d) 10.8 77. In laninar flowthro1gh a circular ?ipe, :he

74. The loss in a sudden expansion from disclurge
8 em diameter pipe to 16 em diameter pipe (a) Linearly with fluid densi-:y
in terms of velocity V 1 in the smaller pipe is (b) Inversely with pressure drop

_!_ ,Vt., J (c) Directly as square of pipe radius

(a) 4 2g (d) Inversely with fluid visceosity

78. A fluid is flowing over a ::lat plate. At

3 , y2J distarce of 8 em froo the leading edge, the
(b) 16 ReynoBs number is found to 25600. The
thickness of the Jourxlary layer at this

1,y2J IS

(c) 64 , (a)
(b) 2.5 mm
1.5 mm

2
(c) 4.0 mm

(d)
9 [' v
16 . J (d) 5.0 mm

14 (Contd.l

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 79. Air is flowing over a flat plate with a free 82. In a shock \Wave, the flow passes from a
stea.rn velocity of 24 m/s, and its kinematic (a) Subsonic to a sonic state
2
viscosity is 72 x I 0-6 m /s. If at a particular (b) Subsonic to a supersonic state
point, the Reynolds number is 3000Q, its
(c) Supersonic to a sooi;; state
location from the leading edge is
(d) Supersonic to a subsonic state
(a) 0.05 m
(b) 0.07m
83. A jet of issues mn a nozzle with a
velocity of 2 J m/s and i1 impinges nonnall y
(c) 0.08m
on a flat plate movin5 away from it at
(d) 0.09m I 0 m/s. If the cross sectional area of the j(t
80. Consider the following statements is O.OI m 2 ar_d the density of water is take:1
pertaining to boundary layer on a flat plate: as I 000 kg/m3 , then the force developed on
the plate wil. be
I. The thickness of laminar boundary
:ayer at a distance x from the leading (a) lOON
edge varies as x liz (b) 200N

2. The thickness of turbulent boundary (c) IOOON

layer at a distance x from the leading (d) 2000N
415
edge varies as x
84. A two dimensior_al velocity field is
3. Boundary layer is laminar
by
Reynolds number is less than 5 x l 0 5
V = (x 2 - y 2 + x) i- (2xy- y) j
Which of the above statements are correct?
The convecti-ve acceleration at (x, y) = (l, 21
(a} :, 2 and 3 lS
(b) 1 and 2 only (a) 0
(c) 1 and 3 only (b) 14 units
(d) 2 and 3 only (c) 2 units
81. Which of the following parameters of fluid (d) None ofthe 1bove
will increase as a result of friction while
85. Jet pumps arE often used in process
flowing adiabatically through a convergent
for their
divergent nozzle?
(a) Large cc..pacity
. (a)
(b)
Available heat drop
Entropy
(b) High efficiency
(c) Capacity to ttansport gases, liquids and
(c) Stagnation pressure
mixtures of both
(d) Stagnation temperature
(d) None of the above

IS (Corrtd.:

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86. Mainly hydraulic turbines are used to drive 89. For maximurr_ cf hot gases
the electrical alternators which require through a chimr:ey, the height of hot column
maintaining the peripheral speed constant producing
even at part load conditions to avoid the (a) Twice the height of chir.:Iley
change in frequency of electric power. The
(b) Equal to the height of ch:mney
governing of the hydraulic turbine is done
(c) Half the height of chimney
by
(d) None of the abcve
(a) Controlling the flow area
(b) Controlling the velocity 90. Consider the foLowhg

(c) Using the fly wheel 1. In natural convection

(d) Combined control of flow area and flow over heated plat::, h is

velocity independent oftl.e chancteristic length

2. In turbulem flow, noo-:limensioaal
87. In a hydraulic coupling
heat transfer coefficient for na-:u::-al
(a) The magnitudes of input and output
convection over a heated plate
torques are equal
is given by
(b) The magnitude of input torque is 1
Nu
greater than output torque
Which of the above sta::err_ents 3/arc
(c) The magnitude of input torque is less
correct?
than output torque
(a) 1 only
:d) The magnitude of input torque is
(b) Both 1 and 2
negligible as compared to output
torque (c) 2 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
88. Considering the flow of steam through a
Convergent-Divergent nozzle under real 91. For accelerating an ideal gas isentropK:ally
c:onditions, where supersaturation occurs, from rest to superwnic speed, vn a
the difference between the saturation oozzle. To
temperature corresponding to the pressure an ideal gas isentropicclly frmn

and the supersaturated temperature is speed to subsonic the d: ffmcr st.:;J}d

defined as degree of be
(a) Under cooling (a) Diverging
(b) Superheat (b) Converging
(c) Reaction (c) Convergent-divergent
(c) Saturation (d) Divergent-convergent

1.6 (Cond.)
'f

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92. Consider the following statements with 95. In the following diagram, for axial flow
regard to steam turbines: compressors, )urging is likely to occur in

1. A single stage impulse turbine has a

nozzle angle a.. The maximum blade
efficiency of the turbine will be cos2 a
2. For a reaction steam turbine with
identical stator and rotor blades, the
blade velocity for maximum blade
efficiency is equal to inlet steam 1\1ass flow rate
velocity
(a) 41h zcne
3. Velocity compounded impulse steam (b) 2nc1 zone
turbine gives less speed and less (c) 151 zane
efficiency (d) 3 rd Z)ne
Which of the above statements are correct? 96. In a centrifugal ccmpressor, m incr.ease in
(a) 1 and 2 only speed at a given p::-essure ratio

(b) 1 and 3 only (a) in flow and inc1e :tse in

(c) 2 and 3 only
(b) Increase in flow and dectease in
(d) 1, 2 and 3
efficiency
93. Smging is the phenomenon of
(c) Decrease in flow and dectease in
(a) Steady, periodic and reversed flow efficiency
(b) Unsteady, periodic and reversed flow (d) Decrease in flow and increase in
(c) Unsteady, periodic and uniform flow . efficiency
(d) !-dimensional steady and uniform flow 97. The optimum of blade speed to
94. In an axial flow compressor, the ratio of tangential :;omponent of jet br the
pressure in the rotor blades to the pressure de Laval and Parsons turbine ue
rise in the compressor in one stage is known (a) 1 for both
as (b) 1/2 fcr de Laval aiLi 1 for
(a} Work factor Parsolls turbir:e

(b) Slip factor (c) 1 for de Laval turbine and lt2 for
Parsons turbine
(c) Degree of reaction
(d) 1/2 for both
(d) Pressure coefficient

17 (2ontd.)

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98. What is the correct sequence in increasing Directions: -
order of air handling/compressing machines Each of the next Twenty (20) items consists o'
.,.
based on the pressure ratios? two statements, one labelled as the 'Statement (I)
(a) Air blower, axial flow fan, centrifugal and the other as 'Statement (II)'. Examine these
compressor and reciprocating tW'o statements carefi:lly anc select the answers
compressor to these items using the codes given below:
(b) Axial flow fan, centrifugal compressor, Codes:
air blower and reciprocating (a) Both Statement (1) and Statement (II) are
compressor
individually true and Statement (II) is the
{c) Air blower, centrifugal compressor, correct explanaticn of Statement (I)
axial flow fan, and reciprocating
(b) Both Statement C) and Statement (II) are
compressor
individually true but Statement (II) is NOT
(d) Axial flow fan, air blower; centrifugal the correct explanation of Statement (I)
compressor and reciprocating
(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is
compressor
false
99. The head developed is maximum (keeping
(d) Statement (I) is fa_ se but Statement (II) is
other parameters such as rotor diameter,
true
sneed, width, inlet angle, etc. constant) for
101.. Statement (I) potential
a centrifugal compressor with
difference is a necessary
(a) Rotor with backward curved blades
ccndition for heat
(b) Rotor with forward curved blades
interaction between
(c) Rotor with radial blades sy3tems.
(d) All of the above Statement (ll) HEat transfer to a system
100. Tbe velocity of a gas flowing through a duct inevitably increases the
is 300 mls; its temperature is 127C; Gas temperature of the system.
constant R = 0.25 kJ/kg K, the ratio of
102. Statement (I) In an isolated system, the
specific heat is C/Cv = y = 1.6. What is the
heat transfer 0Q and the
value of Mach number?
(a) 0.70
wo::-k transfer aw are
alw:1ys zero.
(b) 0.72
Statement (II) In a:1 isolated system, the
(c) 0.75
entnpy always remains
(d) 0.77
connant.

18 (Contd.)

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 106. Stateme!I (I) A mixture ofliquid and
I 03. Statemen; (I) t &QT =0, the cycle IS
air cannot be considered
reversible. as pure substance.
Statemen: {II) Proportions of oxygen
Statement (II) p&Q > 0, the cycle is
T and nitrogen differ in
irreversible and possible. liquid and gaseous states
in equilibrium.
I 04. Statement (I) The three phase (triple
state/point) of a I 07. Statemenl (I) A good CI engine fuel,
like diesel oil, is a bad SI
single component system
engine fuel and a good SI
possesses a single set of
engine fuel, like petrol, is
properties. a bad CI engine fueL
Statement (II) For a single component Statement (II) A good CI engine fuel
system, the Gibbs phase requires high self-ignition
rule, F = C + 2- P (where temperature and a good SI
engine fuel requires low
F ts number of
self-ignition temperature.
independent intensive
108. Statement (I) The specific fuel
properties, C is number of
consumption of a CI
components in the system
engine is lower than that
and P is number of of an SI engine.
phases), reduces to Statement tJl) For the same power, a CI
F=3-P. engine is bigger in

105. Statement (I) The Clapeyron equation than an Sl engjnc.

enables us to determine 109. Statement H) The cut off ratio of a

the enthalpy change Diesel engine eye le
should be greater than
associated with phase
one, but should be as low
change.
as possible.
Statement (II) Using usual notations, the
Statement (fl) Lower cut off ratio does
Clapeyron equation is improve the thermal
given by efficienty but h.rwers tnc
specific work outpLt.
dT) =hfg Hence, the value ofc'lt df
(- --
dP sat Tvfg

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110. Statement (I) In Cl engine, increase of 112. Statement (I) A counter flow he-at
ioad decreases the exc_langer ts more
knocking tendency. than a paral!cl
Statement (II) Increase ofload increases flow heat exchanger.

the temperature of Statement (II) Fo:- same temperature

mixture and thereby lirdts. of hot and cold
increase in delay angle. flu[ds, the overall

tra.:tSfer coefficient o:
11 f. Statement (I) Liquid-cooled engines are
c01n.ter flow heat
able to vary the size of exchanger is more than
their passage ways parallel flow he-at
through the engine block, exchanger.
so that coolant flow may
113. Statement (I) COP of an at:-
be tailored to the needs of
co!I.Jitioning plant ts
each area. Locations with
higher ban the COP of a
either high peak ld refrigerator.
temperatures (narrow
Statement (II) For the same
islands around the
temperature, the suctiJn
combustion chamber) or pres mre ofthe evaporato::-
high heat flow (around IS in atr
exhaust . ports) may coLditioning plant than in
require generous cooling. househc ld refrigerator.
This reduces the
114. Statement(!) The matn difference
occurrence of hot spots. be1ween vapour corn-
Statement (II) Air-cooled may pression refrigeratiJn
also vary their cooling cyck and Bell-Coleman
capacity by using more gas refr_geration cycle is
closely spaced cooling that in gas cycle, :m
fins in that area, but this expander is used in place

can make their of a thrNtle valve.

manufacture difficult and Statement {II) In of a perfect

expensive. terr.perature remains

constanr:.

20 {Cont.d.)

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 115. Statement (I) Humidity ratio of moist 118. S-:atement (D Entropy aa-oo;s the norr:1al
air is the ratio of the mass shock increa;es.
of water vapour to the
mass of moist air in a Statement (II) StagnaLor. temperature
given value of air-water across the rHnnal iliock
vapour mixture. remains constant.
Statement (ID For any given barometric
pressure, humidity ratio is 119. Sta:ement (l) Axial au
a function of the dew reec

point temperature alone. stages to higl

116. Statement (I) With heat exchanger gas pressure ratics.
turbine cycle, the cycle Statement (II) -=ne amount c f turning of
efficiency reduces as the
pressure ratio increases. air flow in blaee r.::lw is

Statement (II) As the pressure ratio limited by the oc.cucence

increases, the delivery ofseparation, a
' temperature from the cmsed by adverse u::-e
compressor increases and
gradient.
ultimately will exceed
that of the exhaust. gas 120. Statement (I) The supenarurcted
from the turbine. expansion in nozzle f a
117. Statement (I) The estimation of exact precess in which ;_he
cooling load stem1 expand5 bt)'\%.1 ::he
of space to be conditioned
saturated vap :mr line in
is important to know
because it involves both superheated C(!ild:ition.
the initial cost and Statement (TI) Steam cannot exist :n
operating cost.
supe::-heated <hen
Statement (II) The outside heat gaih to
the e;{pansion proc<!Ss in
conditioned space IS
nozz e the
called external load and
the heat gain from inside saturated vapotr li :-1::.
the conditioned space is
called internal load.

21

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 SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

'

I,

22

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r
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

'

23

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 1
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

24

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 00 NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

T.B.C. : B-GTD-0-NDB Test Booklet Series

Serial No.

TEST BOOKLET
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
A
Paper-11
Time Allowed Two Hours Marks 200

INSTRUCT IONS
1. IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMEN T OF THE EXAhliNATION, YOU SEOULD
CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRNT3:D OR TORN OR
1/IISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACEI.: BY A COMPLETE TEST
BOOKLET.
2. Please note that it is the candidate's responsibility to encode and f'tll in the Roll
Dumber and Test Booklet Series Code A, B, C or D carefully and without any
omission or discrepancy at the appropriate places in the OMR A:::uwer Shee-;. Any
omission/discrep ancy will render the Answer Sheet liable for rejection.
3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test
Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DO NOT
I
write anything else on the Test Booklet. .__- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - '
4. This Test Booklet contains 120 items (questions). Each item four resr:onses
'"' (answers). You will select the respor_se which you want to mark 0:1 Answer Sheet.
' 1::1 case you feel that there is more than one correc: response, ma:-k the which
you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE respo:1se 'Or item.
5. rou have :o mark your responses ONLY on separate i\nswe- Sheet r:rovided.
ee directions in the Answer Sheet.
'
6. PJl items carry equal marks.
7. E-efore you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to va::i.::ms items in the
Test you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer per inst::-u :tions
s.:!nt to ycu with your Admission Certificate.
8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on Ans\\er Sheet 3.r: d the
e 'Camination has concluded, you sho.1ld hand over to the In\igi .ator only the A '1swer
Sheet. You are permitted to take away with you fue Test Booklet
9. Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test 3ooklet at the euc.
10. Penalty for wrong answers :
THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED EY A :ANDIDATE.
(i) There are four altematives for the answer to every question. F'or e3.ch que8tion for
which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, o:c.e-tlaird (033) of the
marks assigned to that question will be deducted as pen3.lty.
(ri) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as wroog answel' f:Ven if
one of the given answers happens to be correct and there wiJ be same penalty as
above to that question.
ji.il If a qt:estion is left blank, i.e., no answer is g::ven by the caJ.didate, there \\ill be
no penalty for that question.

DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

/61

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 1. In 3. crank and slotted lever type quick 3.

rrf a bllower of a cam
mec:Oanism, the link moves with i:J a printing machine is rep::-esented .Jy
an angular velocity of 20 rad/ s, while tre expression
the slider :noves with a linear velocity of
15 :njs. The magnitude and directior_ of X:= 108 + 1208 2 - 1.5(08 3
Corioi.is component of acceleration with +21)J08 4 +25008 5
re!!pect to angular velocity are
Nt.ere 8 k the angle of rotation the
(a) 30 mjs 2 and direction is such as to :c.::-n. The jerk given l:y the system c t
rotate slider velocity in the same position is
sense as the angular velocity
pQJ 9000u3 +4800Jco 3 3 + 15CIOOD:u=:8 2
(b) .30 mjs 2 and direction is such as to tb' 9000u: 3
rotate slider velocity in the opposite
(-.::} 240w 2 + 9000w 2 6
sense as the angular velocity
+2400Cm 2 E:: + scoooo 3 8 3
(c) 6[1mjs 2 and direction is such as to
(d) 48000ro 3 8 + 150JO::(u3 8 2
rotate slider velocity in the sarr_e
sense as the angular velocity 4. A 1x dy starting fron re3t moves in a
s-:n:ight line with its equation of m::>tior_
(d) 60 mjs 2 and direction is such as to

rotate slider velocity in the opposite
sense as the a:1gular velocity

s is in m and
t time h s. Its accelerat on 3.fter
2. WhicL of the following are associated
or_e second is
with Ackerman steering mechanisrr_
used in automobiles? (a. 6 m/s 2 (b) 2

1. Has both sliding and t'..lrning pairs (cj 12 mjs 2

2. Less friction and hence long life 5. T21e crankshaft of a re ::iprxatin s

bawir.g a 2J em crank and 100 em
3. Mechanically correct in all
connscting rod rotates c.t 210 q: .m.
J=Ositions
Wr_et"_ the crank angle is 45, the
4. not accurate except vdJC:ty of piston is near:_y
in three positions (a) l8m/s (b) 1::J:njs
5. Has only turning pairs (c) 18 m/s (d) 19 n;'s
6. C:mtrols movement of two front
6. designirrg a cam, presmre angle is
wheels
o:1e or the m::>st importar.t parc.me-::::rs
(a) 2, 4, 5 and 6 whi ::h is directly proporticnal to
(a) p tch circle diameter
(b) 1, 11
-<-., 3 an C. 6
(b) prime cir::le diameter
r,
(c) 2, 5 and 6 (c) Ut of can
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 5 (d) b:c..se circre

B-GTD-O-NDE:/61A 2 I

4
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 7. A four- bar mechanism is as shown in the 10. The flyvvheel of a machia havhg weight
figure At the instant shown, AB of 450( N and radius of gyrati::m of 2 m
is shorter than CD by 30 em. AB is has cy:;lic fluctuaticn of from
rotating at 5 radjs and CD is rotc.ting 125 r.p m. to 12) q::. :n. Assuming
at 2 rad/ -3 g= 10mjs 2 , -::he mrrimum fluct.1ation
Bo-----oC of energy is
(a) 12E:22 N-::n (b.' 2-+200 T\-m
{c) 14E22 I'l-m (d, 12100 N-n
A 11. !.lumina :ioped with wiJ have
reduced the:-:mal co::1.ductivity because
D
its structure becomes
The length of AB is (a) amorphcus
ia) 10 em (b) 20 em ,'b) free of pxes
(C} 30 em (d) 40 em ic) crys::allir: e
(d.) mixt.Ire of crystc.JI:ne and

8. A governor is said to be isochronous 1.2. Wbich of the statements are

when the e::}uilibrium speed is associated V'ith cmr:ple-:e dynamic
balancing of rot:J.ting syste:ns?
{a) variable for different radii of
1. Resu. tant c.:m ple d .1e ::o all inertia
rotatior: of governor balls
forces is ::::ero.
(t) constar_t for all radii of rotation of 2. Supp)rt reactions d:t:.e -:o forces are
the ball3 within the working range zero but not due tc c:mples
(c> constam: for particular radii of 3. The sys::em h automc:ti:::::J.lly
rotation of governor balls statically balancec.
(d, constan-: for only one radius of 4. Centre of masses cf system .ies
rotation of governor balls on the axis of rotc..hcr:.
(a) 1, 2, J and 4
9. J. panetary gear train is a gear train (b) 1, 2 a=:td 3 only
ha.ring (c) 2, 3 and 4 only
(a} a relative motion of axes and the (d) 1, 3 and 4 only
axis of at least one of the gears als::> 13. Which of the f.)llowing 1s
moves rdative to the frame
-:::or:-ect abJut the of a
no relathe motion of axes and no ::nechanical
relative rr.otion of axes with respect ia) If it is und=r static tt_en
to the frame there wJl be d:mami::: Ja.c..nce also
no relativ:! motion of axes and the (b) If it is under
':>alc.nce, -:hen
axis of at one of the gears also there w.ll be static Jc..la1.ee ale;o
moves relative to the frame (c) Both static as well as dyn=.mic
(d) a :-elative motion of axes and none balance have to be achieve.j
of the axes of gears has relative separately
motion with the frame {C.) None of the above

B-GTD-O--NDB/61A 3 [ P.1.0

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 14. accelerometer is used as a
tran.sd-lcer to measure earthquake in
Richter scale. Its design is based on the
prin::iple that
(a) its natural frequency is very low in
comparison to the frequency of
vibration
(b) its natural frequency is very high
in comparison to the frequency of
vibration
(c) its natural frequency is equal to the
frequency of vibration
18. The speed rc..ting for turbine rotors is
inYariably nore than .,/2 ti :nes
natural frequenc:; to
(a) increase stability un:ier he3.vy
and hig:1
(b) isolate vibration of tl-.e sysem from
the surrourcding
(c) deflection under .jynarr.ic
loading as well c.s to redu :::e
transmissibility of force to the
surroun.jing

(d) measurement of vibratory motion is (d) None of the above

wi:ho'.lt any reference point

15. As cc m:::;.ared to the time period of a 19. The magnituce of swayir:g couple due
simr:Je pendulum on the earth, its to partial :Jalance of the prirna-y
time period on the moon will be un Jalancing force in locc r:wtive is
(a) 5 ::imes higher (a) inverse!) the
(b) 5 times lower reciprocating mass
(c) !6 times higher (b) directly ::>rop:>rtional to the squa:-e
{d) !6 times lower of the di3tan::e between the
lines of :he two cylir.ders
16. While calculating the natural frequency (c) inversely pro portio 1al 1o tLe
of a spring-mass system, the effect of distance betVJeen the centre:lines )f
the nass of the spring is accounted for the two ::ylinciers
by c..dding X times its value to the mass,
where X is (d) directly proportional 1o the distance
1 1 between the centrelines of the ':v.o
(a} {b) cylinden
2 3
1
(c) (d) 3
4 4 20. The power of a governor is work dor:e
at
17. A block of mass 10 kg is placed at the
(a) the govemor balls klr change of
free end of a cantilever beam of length
speed
1 m second moment of area
300 nm 4 . Taking Young's modulus of (b) the sleev:: for zero chc::r:ge of speed
:he :Jearn material as 200 GPa, the (c) the sleev:: for a given of chanfe
natural frequency of the system is of speed
(aj 30,/2 rad/s (b) 2.J3 radjs
(d) each governor bail for given
(c) 3../2 rad/s (d) 20.J3 rad/s percenta,se change of speec

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i
 21. Consider Ll.e following : 25. The use of :;traigtt cr curved
The parallel fillet welded joir_t is gear teeth b mesh vrith ;.nternal
de signed :or in 'gec:r c:nd couplir:gs' is
1. tensik strength specifically employed to accnmrr:od<:!':e
2. compressive strength (a) misaligr_ment
3. bending strength (b) parallel misali?;Tnent
4. shear strength (c) ang.1lar misalignnent
of be above is/ are correct? (d) substan1ial a<ial movere--;ts
,'a) 4 only between shafts
ib) 3 only 26. For a J:OWer sere'\\ sqt.:c:.::-e
(-s) 2 and 3 threads with lead angle of 45c a:1d
(i) 1 and '1- coefficien of friction of 0 15
22. If :he crushing stress for screw and n.1t, th:! eificien::y of the
:he material of a key is double :he power colla- friction, is
p:!rmissible shear stress, then the sunk given by
-.vill be equally strong in shearing (a) 74% (b) 64%
c_nd crushin?; if tLe key is a 'c) 54% (d) 4'1-%
(aJ rectangular key with width equal to 27. A=J_uaplanin.s occurs :n -:)'Tes
half the thickness there is continLous of flu;d betv,een
(b, rectangular key with width equal t:::> tile tyre and tl- e wet roc.d. It leads to
twice the thickness (a.) motion :::>: the vehicle
(cJ square key (iJ) jamming the bra:-ces of the vehicle
(d) key with width equal tc (c) jamming the steerirg mec:1aniso of
one-fourth the thickness the vehicle
23. 'Jery small quantity of carbon in iron as (c.') loss of control of the veh de
Tc teels forms interstitial solid solution
28. If the angle d wr:tp on sill3.ller r;ulle_y of
mc_inly became atomic size(s) of
di:;,meter 25J mm is 12C 0 and diame-te:-
ta) c:arbon ar_d iron are almost same
of larger pulley is -J: e dic;meter o::"
(b) is very much smaller that smc.ller pulley, then the distance
of ca::.-bon be :ween the pulleys for an o::::>en bslt
'c) carbon is very much smaller than dr:Pve is
that of irc::1. (a) 1000 mm (b) 75J mm
td) NoLe of the above (c) 500 mm (d) ::;sJ mm
24. In 3. cotter joint, :he width of the cotter at 29. If velocity :.atio for an cpen bel-: dri\e
-:_!e :::!n':re is 5 em, while its thickness is is E_; and the speed of criving pulley ; s
_ 2 em. The load acting on the cotter is
800 r.p.m., tren conside::- ng an elastk:
6:: kN. The shear stress developed in c:.etp of 2% the speed of the driven
cotter is p:lll::y is
(a) 50 N/mm 2 ('1} 10404 r.::::>.m.
(hi lJO Njmm 2 (o) 10204 r.p.m.
(c) :20 N jmm (c) 10004 q:.m.
(c., ::;oJ N/mm 2 (d) ;1.304 r.p.m.

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 30< Two shafts A and B are of same mate:-ial, 33. Consider the statements :
and A is twice the diameter of B. The
=n case of heliccJ gee._:-;;., teeth are cu-: at
torque toot ca.n be transmitted by A is
3.:1. angle to the axis c f rota ton cf the
(a) 2 tines that of B

(b) 8 tines that of B

1. Helix ang}e :.ntroduces another
(cj 4 times that of B ratio called axic.: ratio.
(d) 6 times that of B
2. Transverse cc ntc: ratio i:s equal to
axial contact -ati:: in helical gears.
31. A worm set is designed to have
pressure angle of 30 which is equal tc 3. Large ccntact ratio does
the heli>: angle. The efficiency of the not allow teeth to st_are
worm gear set at an interface friction of the load.
085 is
4. Large axial contact ratio will cause
(a) 879'% larger axia: force :::)mp::>:1ent.
(b) 779% of the statenents are
C)rrect?
(c) 679'%
(a) 1 and 2
(d) 579'%
(o) 2 and 3

32. Consider the :allowing statements : (c) 1 and 4

The axe-s of spiral bevel gear are
non-parc.llel and ir_tersecting. (d) 3 and 4
1. The most common pressure angle
for spiral bevel gear is 20.
2. The most common spiral angle fo:-
spinl bevel gear is 35. 34. =:1. an fit ::e-:veen a shaft 3.nd
3. Spiral bevel gears are generally a hub, the sta-:e of str'!ss T the
inte::-changeable. cue to interfere-nce fit : s

4. Spirals are noisy and recom- (:t) only comp:-essi.re radial stress
mer.ded for low speeds of }fO m/ s.
Which of the above statements a:-e 0) a tensile racli3.l stress anc. a
correct? compressi\e rtress
(a) 1 and 4
(-::) a tensile -:ange:::.tial stress and a
(b) 1 and 2 compressiYe ra::i;:J stres 3
(c) 2 a:1.d 3
(i) a compressive tngential stress and
(d) 3 a:1.d 4 a com pres si,e rad al

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35. In case the :1umber of teeth on two bevel 38. Con3ider the i:Jllowi::1.5 statements in
gears in mesh is 30 and 60 respectiYely, connection thr.JSt bearings :
then the :r:itch cone angle of the gear
1. Cylbdric.a] thr.J.St bearings have
will be
higher of friction than
(c.) tan- 1 2 ball f:J.rust bearings.
2. Taper rcollers cannot be employed
(t) + tan- 1 2
2 for thruct bearir:S.
3. Dou ::>le-nw thr .1st ball bearing is
(c.) 1t
--taL -l 0 5
not :Joss .b .e.
2
4. Lower rc.::e, race and retainer
(C:) tan- 1 05 are readly sep::rable in thrust
bearings..

36. In skew bevel gears, the axes are Which c:f the above statements are
co:::-:-ect?
(a) non-pc..rallel and non-intersecting,
and are curved (a) 1 and 2
(b) non-pc..rallel and {b) 2 and 3
and are straight (c) 3 arxl 4
(c,' intersecting, and teeth are curved (d) 1 arxl. 4
and oJ:.lique
(dJ and teeth are curved
and can be ground 39. The behcvim.: r of in which
strength )f a metal is hcreased and the
du.:::tility is d.ecreaserl on heating at a
37. Consider that modern machines mo 3tly rehtively low tempen:_ture after cold-
use short tearings due to the following w<:>rl<ing is known as
reasons :
(a)
1. l / d of
*
most modern bearing3 is
in the range of to 2 (b)
(c)
strah agn,?;
twinning
2. No end leakage of oil from b.e
bearing (d) screw dislo:::ation
3. Shaft deflection and misalignment
do not affect the operation
o!:.Q. If tl:e equiw-alent load b case of a radial
4. Can be applied to both hydro- ball bearing is 500 and the basic
dynam: c and hydrostatic cases dyn:tmic load n.ting is 62500 N, then
W:1.ich of tr_e above are correct? L 10 life of thi = bearing :.s

(aJ 1 (a) miiion of revolutions

(b) 2 and 3 (b) milion of revolutions

(c) 1 and .3 (c) mUiCtn o:: revolutions
(d) 2 and 4 (d) miJion oE revolutions

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 41. A copper rod of 2 em diameter is 44. f, canst L1Lanal d:agram
C)mpletely :':ncased in a steel tube of relationship anong which the
irner diameter 2 em and outer fc llowing t:on 3 i:J. a pa ni ::ular
4 em. an axial load, the stress :tJoy syste-m?
in the steel tube is 100 N jmm 2 . If 'a) :t.!d c:::mpcsiti::m
= 2Ec, thsn the stress in the cop:r:er
Temperah. :-e and -cre.3c-nt
ro::l 1s
("':J Tem;:xratre, C)::nr:;.osilion and
(a) 50 Njmm 2 phases present
(d) Temperatm e cr C. pre3su:-e
(t) 3333 N;mm 2

(c}
') 45. The state cf n-es.s at a pcint r:. a
100 N/rrm-
b )dy is given by J' x = 100 A1Pa ..:_;:1C:
ld} 300 NjmJI 2 a J = 200 MPa. On.:- 'Jf the princ:'Jal
stresses cr 1 = r11:Ja. The mc:gmtu:i=s
of -:he other 3-:ress an:i
ste:J.ring stress 'x:" are
42. .i. system -Ander biaxial loading induces (a) 50.J3 M=>a :tnc SJ UlFa
I= rirripal stresses of 100 N /em 2 tensile {b) 100 MPc:.. arc 5 )../3 r1Pa
and 50 N/cm 2 compressive at a point.
{c) 50 MPa anc 50-.'J 1'..1:::>-:t
The ncrmal st:-ess at that point on the
shear stress plane is {d) 50.J3 MPa c:r:d I CO

t'c.) 7 5 N fern 2 tensile 45. Con3i:1er sta-:eoents

reg.:trding powde rr.etallJI'0' :
SO N /em 2 compressive 1. mc:de cf
lungs ten can oe rr a::'lufactur=-:::1
('C) : 00 N /em 2 tensile
easily.
(i) 5 em 2 -:ensile 2. In metal ccrtrcl or grciL'
size results ir -el.at vely mu h
uniform
3. The r.e-:1te :i in ::he or mo.11C
43. In a biaxial state of stress, a: high tempe:ratre :hen
nl)rmal stresses are ax = 900 N;'mm 2 , 3.71d compacted to shE.pe
= 1 )(I N/mm 2 and shear stress and strength.
2 4. ln
tre rr_etal pJwder sinteri:1g,
T = .30C :'Jlmm . The :naximum
is gradua.ly
tea-..e::l :-es 1lting i::t
pri.ncipal stress is coherent bone.
'N_1ich of the a0::1e ar:-
(a) 80JN/mm 2
::orrec:t)
(b) 901) N /mm 2 '-:.) 1, 2 and 3 on_v
I"!J) 1 2 and 4 oniy
{c) 1 DOO N /mm 2
(C) 2, 3 and 4 od'r
{d) l2C 0 :'J /mm 2 {i) 1, 2, 3 and 4

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4'7. The magnitudes of principal stresses at a
point are 250 MPa tensile and 150 :\fPa
:ompressive. The magnitudes of the
shearing stress on a plane on the
normal stress is 200 MPa tensile and
the normal stress on a plane at right
angle to this plane are
(a) S0../7 MPa and 100 MPa (tensLe)
(b) 100 MPa and 100 M:Pa (compressive)
fc) 50../7 MPa and 100 MPa
(compressi;e)
{d) 100 MPa and 50../7 MPa (tensileJ
50. The figure sh Jws a steE-l piece of diameter
20 mm at A and C, am 10 mm at B. Tho:
lengths of three secticns A, B and C are
each equal 1o 20 mm. The piece is held
betweer: two rigid su:-fc.ces X and Y.
The coeffic:ent of linear expansion
a = 12 :x 10- 5 ;oc and "':'ot.;.ng's modulus
E = 2 x 10 5 MPa for steel :

48. The state of stress at a point is g:.ven

by cr r. = 100 MPa, cry = -50 MPa and
1 xy = 100 MPa. The centre of Mohr's
circle and its radius will be When tl:e temperature ::>f this piece
increases by 50 C, be stresses in
(a) (cr x = 75 MPa, 't'xy =D) and 75 M?a.
ections A and B are
(b) (ax= 25 MPa, 't'xy = 0) and 125 MPa
(A.) 120 MPa and 480 JI..1Pc.
(c; (cr x = 25 MPa, 't xy = 0) and 150 MPa
fd} (cr x = 75 MPa, 't xy = 0) and 125 M:Pa (a} 60 M?a and 240 MJ.a

(c) 120 MPa and 120 f\.l?a

49. Consider the following statements rela-:ed
to Mohr's circle for stresses in case of
(d) 60 MPa and 120 MPa
plane stress :
.L. The construction is for variations
of stress in a body.
2. The radius of the circle represents 51. For a material f.Jllowing Hooke's law, the
the magnitude of the maximum vcJues of ela;;tic and shear moduli
shearing stress.
are 3 x 10 5 MPa and 1 2 x 10 5 MPa
3. The diameter represents the
respectivel:,r. The val.Je for bulk
difference between the t:\4..o
mJdulus is
principal stresses.
Which of the above statements a!'e (a) 15 x 1J 5 WPa
correst?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2 x 10 5 MPa

(b} 2 and 3 only

(c) 25 x 1) 5 MPa
(c) 1 and 3 only
'd} 1 and 2 only (d) 3x 10 5 MP&

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52. At a point in a body, E1 = 0-0004 and 55. A beam ABCD, e m long is a:
E 2 = -000012. If E = 2 x 10 5 MPa ar_d B and C, 3 m apart w>i'.:l_ overhc...ng5
J.! = 0 3, the s:nallest normal stress and AB = 2 m End CD = 1 o I: carr: e 3 c
tht' largest shearing stress are uniformly Cistri::,uted load cf 100 kN/rr
over its entire length :
(a.J 40 MPa and 40 MPa


A C J
(b} C MPa and 40 MPa
(c) 80 MPa and 0 MPa
(d; 0 MPa an:l 80 MPa
The maxim.1m _nagnitu:les of
moment and are
fa) 200 kN-m and 2EO 1-:K
53. A of length 12 m carries a
con::entrated Joad of 12 kN at the free (b) 200 kN-m and 2CO kN
end The beam is of rectangular cross- (c) 50 kN-n arui 200 k'i
section with breadth equal to half the {d) 50 kN-o an:l 250 k
depth. The maximum stress due tc
56. A solid circu_ar
bending is not to exceed 100 Nfmm 2 .
beam of diametet" <!> = 100 m:m a
The ninimum depth of the beam
shear force of 10 kN at the free end. i::1e
should be
naximum shear 13

(a) 120 mm 4
(a) - Pa
3n
(b) 60 mm 3n Pa
(b)
4
(c) 75 mm 3n Pa
(c)
16
(d) 24G mm
(d)
3n

57. A beam of le::1gth L simply suppo:-:ed

54. Two :;train gauges fixed along the at its ends carr:;ing a load
prin:: :pc:.l directinns on a plane surface uniformly distrib .1ted :nr:!r its entire
of a s:eel member recorded strain values length deflects at the cerJ:re by 8 ard
of )0013 tensile and 00013 has a maximLm Etres:; cr. If the
respectively. Given that the load is substituted by a c-on::entrat-ed
value of E = 2 >: 10 5 MPa and J.! = 03, load \-Vl at mid-span st::ch that tie
the largest normal and shearing stress deflection at the cen-:re remain:'
at thi:; p:Jint art' '.mchanged, the of the lo3.ci
\-Vl and the naximum beLding
(a) 2 )0 MPa an:i 200 MPa will be
(b) 400 MPa and 200 MPa (a) 03 Wand 03co
(b) 06 W and 06c
(c) 260 MPa and 260 MPa
(c) 03 W and 06c
(d) :260 MPa and 520 MPa (d) 06 W and 03o

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58. Fcr a rectangular section beam, if the 61. Copper haE FCC stn:c:ure: atomic
team depth is doubled, keeping the radius is 128 .<\ anc atc-mic mass is
length and loading same, the 635. The densiJ::' of \\-ill be
tending s:ress is decreased by a factor
(a) 89 x 1 J 3 kg 1'mrr_ J
(a} 2
(b) 89x 1J 3 kg;cm 3
{iJ} 4
{c) 89 X 1J 3 kfjm 3
(c) 6

fd) 8 (d) 89 x 11) 3 g/mm 3

59. A :1ejca_ spring of stiffness 62. A plane inte::-sects the ccJrCinate axes at
X is cut into two pieces, each having
x =
y = _!: and z = _!:, v,ihat is the Miller
equal number of turns and kept 3 3 2
s:de-by-side under compression. The index of tiLs pl2ne?
equivaient spring stiffness of this new
{a) 932
a::-rangement is equal to
(c) 4-K (bj 432

(1:.} 2K {c) 423

(d -v . (d) 364
(a} CSK

63. What is t:1.e di2mete-r of the largest

60. A beam simply supported at its ends
sphere in terms of lat:ir:e ::>arameter a,
A anc B, 3 m long, carries a uniformly
which will fit the void 1:112 centre of
distributed load of 1 kN/m over its
the cube ecge of a crystal?
erLre length and a concentrated load of
3 k:'-J, at 1 m from A : (a) 0134:1

(b) 025a

(c) 0433a

(d) OSa

If !SJB 1 50 with I XX = 300 em 4 is used

for the beam, the maximum value cf 64. If the atom.c radic s o=- a:.uoi:nium 1s r,
bending stress is what is its unit cell vuLme:::

(a) 75 IAPa 3
2r 1
(a) ( ../2) fb) (
(b) 85 rtlPa

125 MPa

(c) 3
(c) fdJ ...f ,J)I
{d) 250 MPa \-13

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 65. Consider :he following statements 68. C:ms::ider the f.)llo-,;.ing statec:;ents
regarding the behaviour of dislocations :
ln c._ binary phasz: dic..gram
1. Only edge dislocation and rr.ixed
dislocation can have glide motion. 1. the freezing point of the alloy 1s
r minimurr_
..:.. A screw dislocation cannot :1.ave
glide motion. 2. eutectic solu:Lfies at a
Dislocation moves in the direction constant te like pure
metal
perpendicular to that of s:1ear
stress. 3. e-utectic reaction is ..-ersible
<1. Moti:m of dislocation occurs on slip 4. c..t eutecLc liquids of
plane that contains Burger's vector two metals vill chan;:e into two
and direction vector. wlids
\.'r_ich of the above statements are
Whi::;h of c::.bore sta1e::-nents are
correct?
correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(a} 1 , 2 and 3 c nly
(.J) 1, 2 and 4 only
(b) 1,3and4cnl}
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) J , 2 and 4 c nl}
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(d) 1,2,3a::-rC.i-
66. A binary alloy of Cu and Ni contai::l.ing
20 wt% Ni at a particular temperature
coexists with solid phase of 26 wt% Ni 6S. At rocm a-iron contains
and liquid phase of 16 wt% Ni. What is negligible amoun of cementite
he weight ratio of solid phase and contains 667%, C ar.d pear_:te contains
liquid phase? C. Pearlite ccntains how much
ceme::-rtite?
(a) 1: 1 (b) 3: 2
E% fbi 10%
(c) 2: 3 {d) 1: 2
fd, 14%

67. A ar.d B form eutectic type

l:rinary phase diagram and ;:he eutectic 7C. Two oetals A an:l B are completely
CJDposition is 60 wt% B. If just below i::-nrriscible in sclid and li:uid state.
eutectic temperature, the eutectic phase Melting point )f A _s 8 1)0 oc and melting
CJr_tains equal amounts (by wt) of two point of B is EOO ':::::. 1hey focm eutectic
SJlid phases, then the compositions of E.t 2(10 C wilh LQC!o B and 60% A.
the two solid phases are The .:o% B alloy conuins
(a) 20 wt% B and 90 wt% B (:1) 8333% E' anc. 1E67% )[eutectic
(b) 30 wt% Band 90 wt% B (9) 8333% of eL1ectX:: anc 1667% B
(c) 20 wt 0
;) B and 80 wt% B (.-;) 50% Band :)f eur.e:tic
(d) 30 wt0; ) B and 80 wt% B {d) 40% B and 60% :)f eute:tic

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_j
 7 L What is the interplanar spacing between '75. Consider the following :
(200), (220), (111) planes in an FCC
crystal of atomic radius 1246 A? The purpose cf lapping process is
(a) d( 2 oo) = 1762 A, d( 2201 = 124 A 1. to r:rodLce true
surface
and dilll) = 2034 A
2. to correct mmor surface
(b) d( 2 ooJ = 124 A, d( 220 l = 1762 A imperfection;,;
and d(l:Ll) = 2034 A 3. to improve cimensio::1al accuracy
(c) d: 200 l = 2034 A, d( 220 l = 124 A 4. to prcwide ve:y close :u betvo-een the
and d(lll) = 1762 A contact st:riaces
(dJ d 1200 l = 25 A, d( 220 l = 42 A and Which of fue a bcve are :::c rrecf'
d(ll1J = 26 A (a} 1, 2 and 3 cnly
72. Rotary swaging is a process for shaping {b) 1, 3 and <- c:nly
(a} round bars and tubes (c) 2, 3 and L cmly
(b) billets (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(c) dies
{d) rectangular blocks Centre lathe is to be used to c.lt inch
. thread of 4 thre3.ds per in:.. Lead screw
73. Consider the following statements : of lathe has 3 mm pitch. Then change
In shell moulding gear to be used i3
1. a single parting plane should be (b) 127
(a} 1
provided for mould 12 60
2. detachable pattern parts and cores 30
could be included (c) (d) 20
127 80
3. minimum rounding radii of 25 mm
to 3 mm should be used
n. Consider the :fcllc wing st&tements in
4. draft angles of not less than 1"
respect of the oxidizing fl:tme jue to
should be used
excess of oxyge:-1 in welding :
Which of the above statements are
1. At high temr:erature., it combines
correct?
with m:tny metals to iorm hard and
(a} 1, 3 and 4 only brittle ::>xides.
(b) 1, 2 and 3 only
2. It cau!;es the weld and the
{c) 2, 3 and 4 only
surrounding area -:o he.ve a
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 scummy appe3.rance.
74. big casting is to have a hole, to be 3. Ithas g::>::>d effect in
?reduced by using a core of 10 em welding of copper-base metal.
diameter and 200 em long. The density Which of the above sta:ements are
P metal is 0 077 N /em 3 and density correct?
Pcore is 0 0165 N fcm 3 . What is the (a) 1, 2 and 3
upward force acting on the core prints? (b) 1 and 2 only
raJ 2005 I\ {b) 110062 N (c) 1 and only
('C) 95032 N (d) 35032 N (d) 2 and ::. on}y

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78. A .1 tter tip is initially at X = 10 m::n,
Y = 20 mm. =n a rapid motion, usi:lg
GOO code, it moves to X= 160 mm,
Y = 120 mm. The X and Y axes have
rr:a:>eimum speed of 10000 mmjmin and
5 ::c10 mm/min respectively. Operating
a-: maximum speed, what is the time it
wi.J take to reach the destination?
(c.) 090 s
(h) 108 s
(c.'
81. Which of tr_e foJowi:-1g s1atements cpply
1o provisic n o= g-r:ter and :1as:1
J:a:-_d around the r:ats to be forgec_?
Small cavities ars p:-ovided which
are 1irectl:' the die
impressior:.
r
The of :1as:1 13.nd and flash
""
gutter shouk bs at-colt
the vo:umc- cf iorg_nf.
3. Gutter is p:-ovided to ensun
s complete c .os::-115 o: the die.

(dJ 216 s (a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 1 and 3 orly

79. R = C 5 and C = 300 for the cutting (c) 1, 2 and 3
spted and the tool life relation, wher-_
cutting speed is reduced by 25%, the (c) 2 and 3 or:ly
tool life will l:e increased by
raJ 100% 82. A hole and a shaft :1.3.ve a basic size- of
fb} 95J/o 25 mm, anc are to Lave a clearance fit
w_t]-_ a maximun of 002 mm
rc) anc a minimum c_eara::-Jee of 00 1 rr.m.
'dJ 5:1% The hole is to be 15 times :he
1
s}-_aft tolerance. The lim:ts of both hole
ar.d shaft using hJ-J,e system will
80. whi.:::lc of the following statements are be
correct for te::nperature rise in metal
(a, low limit of = 23 mm, h:gh
cutti::1g operaLon?
limit of hole = SO::.J mm, U:?per
1. =t adverse:y affects the properties ol limit of shaft = :-nm and bw
tool material. limit of shaft = ::!43E6 mm
lt provides better accuracy during (b) low lim_t of tol.e = 2S mm, high
m;:;chining. limit of hole = 25025 mm, uprer
3. It c:auses dimensional changes in limit of shaft = 24 8 nm and low
workpiece and affects accuracy of limit of shaft = .:;: 475 :-nm
machining.
(c) limit of ho t = 2<i mm, hi:;h
4. It can the accuracy of limit of hole = 25006 mm, upr:;er
oachine tool itself. limit of 2 3 ::nn c;nd low
{c.) 1 and 2 of shaft = 2L99 rnrr:

{t) 2 and 3 (d) low limit of hole = 25 CC6 mm,

limit of hole = 25 mrr:, upper lirr_it
{c) 3 and 4 only :f shaft = 249:} mm and low lirr_it
raJ 1, 3 and 4 :<f shaft = 2;: orr_

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83. Consider the following statements : 87. lL _\lC macl-_ining, coo::-d:nated movement
In case of assembly of mating parts of separa::ely driven rnotio:1 is
1. the difference between hole size required b achieve b.e cesired path
and shaft size is called allowance of tool relative tc workpece. The
2. in transition fit, small positive ::r &eneration of these signas is
negative clearance between the e.ccomplisr.ed througt-_ a dev-ice called
shaft and hole member i:s
(2, appro:::imato::-
employable
\\'hich of the above statements is/are ('J, interpolator
correct?
coordbator
(a) 1 only
(b) Both 1 and 2 {d1 directcr
(c) 2 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
88. A JE.rt is made from solid 1: rass ro :i of
84. An o::-ganization has decided to produce a 38 mm diameter anj lengt1: 25 om.
new product. Fixed cost for producir_g machining time 1e.ken to finish the
tt_e product is estimated 1,00,000. JE-:1: is 90 e.nd laboJr rate is
Var:able cost for producing the product per hour. Factory overheads are
is 100. Market survey indicated that s::nc, of dire:::t labour ccst. The density of
the product selling price could 200. mc.terial is 86 grr_ pe::- cubic on and its
The break-even quantity is cost is 1625 per newton. T1.e fac:ory
(a} 1000 {b) 2000 cost of the part will
(c; 500 (d) 900
(c.) 840 {b) ff 48(1
85. Using exponential smoothening, a car
manufacturing company predicted {cJ 148( (d.l r 18LJO
dema:1d for tl:at year as 1040 cars. The
actual sale was found to be 1140 cars
If the company's forecast for the next 89. A :::ompany wants to expand the s:tlid
year is 1080, what is the value of th:: prcpellant manufacturing plant by -:he
smo:Jthening constant? addition of more thar: 1 ten capa::ity
{a) 04 (b) 06 curing furnace. Each ten of propell3.nt
{c) 07 (d) 12 mu.st undergo 30 of furnace t:.me
86. Coarse feed, low rake angle, low cutting loading and U:lloadbg opera-
speed and :.nsufficient cooling help tions. Furnace is .1sed only 30 percent
produ:::e of -:ne time due to PY"er tricticms.
(a) continuous chips in ductile The required outp.lt fo::- the :1.ew lay)ut
rr_aterials is to be 16 tons per shift (3 hou::-s).
Phnt (system) efficiency is estimated at
(b) discontinuous chips in ductile
5C percent of system capacity. The
materials
nunber of furnaces requireci will be
(c) :::ontinuous chips with built-up
edges ir: ductile materials (a, 3
(d) discontinuous chips in brittle
materials (c) 1

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90. The purpose of providing side rake angle 93. Tc construct an Jperating cl: 3.racteristic
o o :he cutting tool is to curve, an agreement has to Je reached
between producer and consum:!r
ia; avoid work from rubbing agabst
through which of the follow_ng
tool
1. Maximum propor:ion o: defectives
(b) control chip flow that will make the lo: defi::1.ite:y
unacceptable
(c) strengthen tool edge
2. The producer is willin to a::cept
(c) break chips that some c.f satisfying the qualiry
levellf\.QL) will be rejected (a = 5%
3 Maximum level of :::>ercentae
9 L. annual demand of a commodity in a defectives b.at wJl make th:! lot
is 80000. The cost of definitely unacceptable
pk:tcing an order is 4,000 and the
inve::1tory cost of each item 40. What 4. The consumer is o\-illing -:::> take- lots
is :r_e economic order quantity? of quality le'1el (LTPD) e\"En th)Ug:1
they are unacceptable IJi = 10<:-'o)
(al 2000
(a) 1, 2 E_Dd 3 only

4000 (bJ 1, 2, 3 and 4

(c; 1, 2 end 4 only
(c1 5656
(d) 2, 3 and 4 only

(d.' 6666
94. As::uming T. and Y a:-e the t-10 contrcl
variables, the following are
constraint8 laid out for the
9:;1. Consider the following statements : profit :
In a single-server queueing model Maxirr_ize profit Wl = 8X - 5Y
subject to
1. the arrivals is a memoryless Co :tstraint-1 2X + {::; 1000
process
Co::J.strair_t-2 3X + ..:.y::; 240C
2. the arrivals is described as a Co::l.strair_t-3 X+ Y::; 80C
Poisson distribution Co::l.straint-4 X- Y::; 35C
3. uncertainty concerning the demand Co::J.straint-5 x::::o
for service exists Constraint-6 Y::::O

Which of the above statements are Which of :he a:.ove constra.nts is a

correct? redundant one and does not have
effect on tLe solution?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(a) Constn.int-1
(b.l 1 and 3 only
(b) Constn.int-3
(c; l, 2 and 3 (c) Constnint-4
fd} 2 and 3 only (d) Constraint-S and Construnt-6

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 95. A :rc.::1sportation problem consists of 9E. Objective function
3 sources and 5 destinations with
a?p::Lpriate rim conditions. The number
o: possible solutions is
(c) 15 (b) 225 subject ::o

{d 6435 (d) 150

96. Maximize Z = 2X1 + 3X 2 0 9

subject to 3X1 + 6Y: 65

2X1 +X 2 ::::;6

x1 - x 2 3
What is the or: timL o ;.3lue?
x1, x 2 o (a} 6, 9
The solution to the above LPP is (b) 12, 5
(a) optimal
(c) 4, 10
(b) infeasible
(c) unbounded (d) 0, 9
(d) degenerate

97. A ccm::;any has a store which is manned 99. Which of the fc.LcVlir g defines the
by 1 attendant who can attend to 8 compiler's func-:io:1
technicians in an hour. The technicians (a} It langu:tge
wa:t in the queue and they are attended programs bto ctj-::::: code
on first-come-first-served basis. The
tec:micians arrive at the store on a:1 {b) It translates D_ cct code into a
aven.ge 6 per hour. Assuming the high -level lan 5
arr:vals to follow Poisson and servicin.s (c) It translates ::njec: code bto
to kllkw exponential distribution, what assembly lsngt_agc- i-_structions
is the expected time spent by a
tech:1ician in the system, what is the 'd) It translates 3.S ::Jly language
intc otj.-xt code
tirr:e spent by a technician in
the ::tueue and what is the expected
numjer of technicians in the queue? 100. Which one of the fc[cwirg :;Jroperties of
(a) 225 minutes, 30 minutes an C. work materials is ponsible for the
275 technicians material removal ret:! h electrochemical
(b) 30 minutes, 225 minutes and nachining?
2:25 technicians (2} Hardness
(c) 225 minutes, 225 minutes and
(2J} Atomic
275 technicians
(d) ::.o minutes, 30 minutes and (c) Thermal condLctiYit'
25 technicians (d) Ductility

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Lirections : Each of :he following twenty (20) 102. Stat:=men: (I: :
consists of twc statements, one labelled Involute pinions can have any nu:n"t)er
a:3 'Statement (I)' and the other as of teeth.
':.::tatement (II)'. Ex2..mine these two statements
:arefully and seect t:1.e answers to these items (Il)
using the codes below.
Involute profiles in mesh satisf) the
constant ratio condition.

Codes:
103. Statement (I) :
(a) Both Sta:ement {I) and Statement Hooke's j:::>int connects two nJn-
(II) are individually true and parallel r: on-intersecting shafb: to
Statement (II) is the correct transmit motion with a constant
explcnation of Statement (I) ve ocity ratio.

Statement (III :
(b) Both Sta::ement (I) and Statemen:
(II) are individually true bu: Hcoke's joint connects two -:he
Statemen (II) is not the correc: rues of -w-hich do not remair_ ir:
explana:ion of Statement (I) alignment "Nhile in motion.

(c) Statemen-: (I) is true but Statement

(II) is fals= 104. ::=-catEment (I) :
Le?Vis equc:tion for design of invc h:.te
gear too:h predicts the static lead
(d) State:nem {I) is false but Statement
capacity cf a cantilever beam of
(II) is true
uniform strength.

Statement (II) :
Fo:- a pair :::>f gears in mesh, pressue
angle and module must be same to
satisfy the condition of interchange-
ability and correct gearing.
:.01. Statement {I) :
The cam in contact with a follower is a
case of comp.ete constraint.
105. Statement (I) :
Tensile strength of CI is much higt er
thc:n that af MS.
Statement II) :
The pair, can and follower, by itself S-:ate::nent (II) :
does not g.1arantee continuity of Percentage of carbon in CI is mce
contact all th= time. than 15.

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106. St3.tement (I : :10. Statement (I)
Centrifugal clutches are designed to Industrial ro-:ors will not have un_form
nrovide automatic and smooth diameter :h:-ough) .Jt -:heir length 3.
sngagemer.t of load to driving member.
Statement (II) :
Staterr_ent (10 :
These ro-:ors .viJ tc:ve to ac:::ommc date
the operating centrifugal force -:ransmissior elern..er_t:s like pulleys and
is a function of square of angular gears and Iike c.nti-friction
Yelocity, -:he friction torque :-or bearings.
c.ccelerating a load is also a function of
square of speed of driving member.

1 L1. Statement (I) :

107. Sta!:err:ent (I) : Cored induction furn 'l.ce cannot be
th:! steel specimen in the -csed for operation.
furnace up to austenitize temperature
k: llowed by fumace cooling is termed Sta Pl :
a:1nealing. Cored induct:cn though most
e:"ficient, requi::-es a liqud metal chcrge
Statement (II) while startin.
f.nnealed steel specimen possesses
f:ne pearlitic structure.
112. Statement (I :

108. Sta-:emem (I) : s-:eel ha.3 _1igh weldability

and is more easily \"'eJrled.
T.::e susceptibility of a ferromagnetk
rr_aterial decreases with an increase in Statement (II) :
CLrie temperature.
Higher car:)Qn tend to soften
StatEment (II) : the welded joints re 3 ..tltLig in develcp-
ment of crack;;
A cntical te::nperature at which the
alignment of magnetic moments
vanishes is called Curie temperature.
113. Statement (I) :
For cutting rr_ulti-3ta::-1 threads, f1.e
109. State:nent (I)
speed ratio is ex:m: in -:erms of
Fib:!rgiass is a polymer composite the lead of the ob ::1.r=a. :i and lead of
made of a plastic matrix containing the lead sc:-ew -_hread!;.
fill!: fibers of glass.
Statement (II) :
Stateoe::1t (II) :
The speed of the jcb is ::-educec to one-
Fiterglass acc_uires strength from the third or on:!-fot:rth Jf -:he job speed
polymer and tl:!xibility from the glass. use:i in the turring

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114. St3.te:=Ient (I) :
The Bauschinger effect is observed in
:en8on test of mild steel specimen ciue
-:o of mechanical energy during
k:>ca yielding.
118. Statement (I) :
In interference the- o<_1ter diaoekr
::>f the shaft is grsater :han the nner
diameter of the h::>le.

St:Itement (II;' : Statement (III :

Ihe Bauscb.inger effect is a function
The amount of c_earanC":'! obtained C'on1
,){ modulus of specimen under
t:1e assembly d hcle and
test.
resulting in inte:-ferenct fit is cc:Jlec
pJsitive clearance
115. Statemo:m (I) :
1he :eramic tools used in machbing of
m:tterial have highly brittle tool tips.

Statemnt (II) :
C:!'Iamic tools can be used on hard-to- 119. Statement (I) :
l:ll'E_Chine work material. Or_e of the mcs-: conmonly
techniques for su integrity
116. State_ner: t (I) :
of material is meta_logra::>f::y.

In :::ha n drives, angle of articulation

through which link rotates during
Statement (II) :
enpgement and disengagement, is
gre.c..ter for a small number of teeth. .3urface integrity of;:._ mater al does net
con:ribute for th= mec:1anical sni
State:nent (II) : met::tllurgical propETies.
The gre::tter a::1gle of articulation will
increase the life of the chain.

117. (I) :
The :NC is an NC system utilizing a 120. Statement (I) :
dedi:::ated stored program to perform
The :::hange m criLc:tl pa:r requires
all control functions in
rescheduling ire a P3IIT net""ork.
roam: fact uring.

(ll) :
(II) :
The .=NC is a manufacturing process
in vhich a number of process Some of the acti\ities cannot he
machines are controlled by a computer completed in time d1e to L r:expectcd
direct connection and real- bre-akdown of equit=::nent :Jr non-
time analysis. avdlability of raw

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 SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

-'

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 SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

..

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 SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

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 l '"

SPACE FOR. ROUGH WORK

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