1926.

book Page 4 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Recent changes in regulations:

August 9, 2010 (Federal Register Volume 75, No. 152)

In the August 9, 2010 edition of the Federal Register, OSHA revised the Cranes and Derricks Standard and related
sections of the Construction Standard to update and specify industry work practices necessary to protect employees
during the use of cranes and derricks in construction. This final standard also addressed advances in the designs of
cranes and derricks, related hazards, and the qualifications of employees needed to operate them safely. Under this
final rule, employers must determine whether the ground is sufficient to support the anticipated weight of hoisting
equipment and associated loads. The employer is then required to assess hazards within the work zone that would
affect the safe operation of hoisting equipment, such as those of power lines and objects or personnel that would be
within the work zone or swing radius of the hoisting equipment. Finally, the employer is required to ensure that the
equipment is in safe operating condition via required inspections and that employees in the work zone are trained to
recognize hazards associated with the use of the equipment and any related duties that they are assigned to perform.

This final rule became effective on November 8th, and affects the following sections:

1926.6 Incorporation by reference. 1926.753 Hoisting and rigging.

1926.31 [Reserved] 1926.800 Underground construction.
1926.450 Scope, application, and 1926.856 Removal of walls, floors, and
definitions applicable to this subpart. material with equipment.

1926.500 Scope, application, and 1926.858 Removal of walls, floors, and

definitions applicable to this subpart. material with equipment.

Subpart Cranes and Derricks Used in Demolition 1926.952 Mechanical equipment.

DD and Underground Construction
[NEW SUBPART]
1926.550 [Redesignated as 1926.1501] 1926.1050 Scope, application, and definitions
applicable to this subpart.
1926.553 Base-mounted drum hoists. Appendix A Designations for General Industry
to Part 1926 Standards Incorporated into Body of
Construction Standards
1926.600 Equipment. Subpart CC Cranes and Derricks in
Construction [NEW SUBPART]

November 8, 2010 (Federal Register Volume 75, No. 215)

In the November 8, 2010 edition of the Federal Register, OSHA published a notice of the Office of Management and
Budgets (OMB) approval of information collection requirements. This notice relates to the August 9, 2010 updates for
the Cranes and Derricks Standard and related sections of the Construction Standard. Those requirements contained
information collection requirements for which approval was needed from the Office of Management and Budget. This
document announces that OMB has approved those collection of information requirements and makes the appropriate
regulatory change to reflect that approval. The OMB approval number is 12180261. This update became effective
November 8, 2010, and affects 1926.5.

Disclaimer
Although the author and publisher of this book have made every effort to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the
information contained herein, the author and publisher assume no liability with respect to loss or damage caused by
or alleged to be caused by reliance on any information contained herein and disclaim any and all warranties, expressed
or implied.
1926.book Page i Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

TOC

Table of Contents
Table of Contents

1903 - Inspections, Citations, 1904 - Recording and Reporting

and Proposed Penalties Occupational Injuries and
1903.1 Purpose and scope 1 Illnesses
1903.2 Posting of notice; availability of the Act,
regulations and applicable standards 1 Subpart A - Purpose 9
1903.3 Authority for inspection 1 1904.0 Purpose
1903.4 Objection to inspection 1
1903.5 Entry not a waiver 2 Subpart B - Scope 9
1903.6 Advance notice of inspections 2 1904.1 - Appendix A to Subpart B
1903.7 Conduct of inspections 2
Subpart C - Recordkeeping Forms and
1903.8 Representatives of employers
and employees 2 Recording Criteria 10
1903.9 Trade secrets 3 1904.4 - 1904.29 15
1903.10 Consultation with employees 3
1903.11 Complaints by employees 3 Subpart D - Other OSHA Injury and Illness
1903.12 Inspection not warranted; Recordkeeping Requirements 16
informal review 3 1904.30 - 1904.38
1903.13 Imminent danger 4
1903.14 Citations; notices of de minimis Subpart E - Reporting Fatality, Inujury and
violations; policy regarding Illness Information to the
employee rescue activities 4 Government 18
1903.14a Petitions for modification of
abatement date 4 1904.39 - 1904.42
1903.15 Proposed penalties 5 Subpart F - Transition From the Former Rule 19
1903.16 Posting of citations 5
1904.43 - 1904.45
1903.17 Employer and employee contests
before the Review Commission 5
Subpart G - Definitions 20
1903.18 Failure to correct a violation for
which a citation has been issued 5 1904.46
1903.19 Abatement verification 5
1903.20 Informal conferences 8
1903.21 State administration 8 Selected 1910 General Industry Standards
1903.22 Definitions 8 1910.12 Construction work 21
1910.19 Special provisions for
air contaminants 21
1910.132 General requirements personal
protective equipment 21
1910.134 Respiratory protection 22
1910.136 Foot protection 36
1910.146 Permit-required confined spaces 36

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Appendixes to 1910.146 Permit-required Confined 76

Spaces 41 1910.1018 Appendix C Medical Surveillance Guidelines
1910.146 Appendix A Permit-Required Confined Space 76
Decision Flow Chart 42 1910.1020 Access to employee exposure and medi-
1910.146 Appendix B Procedures for Atmospheric Test- cal records 77
ing 43 1910.1020 Appendix A Sample Authorization Letter for
1910.146 Appendix C Examples of Permit-required the Release of Employee Medical Re-
Confined Space Programs 43 cord Information to a
Permit-required confined spaces 43 Designated Representative (Non-Man-
datory) 81
1910.146 Appendix D Sample Permits 45
Access to employee exposure and medi-
Permit-required Confined Spaces 45 cal records 81
1910.146 Appendix E Sewer System Entry 46 1910.1020 Appendix B Availability of NIOSH Registry of
1910.146 Appendix F Rescue Team or Rescue Service Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances
Evaluation Criteria (Non-Mandatory) 46 (RTECS) (Non-Mandatory) 82
1910.147 The control of hazardous energy (lock- 1910.1028 Benzene 82
out/tagout) 47 1910.1028 Appendix A Substance Safety Data Sheet,
1910.147 Appendix A Typical Minimal Lockout Proce- Benzene 87
dure 51 Benzene 87
1910.178 Powered industrial trucks 51 1910.1028 Appendix B Substance Technical Guide-
1910.178 Appendix A Stability of Powered Industrial lines, Benzene 88
Trucks 56 1910.1028 Appendix C Medical Surveillance Guidelines
1910.332 Training electrical 57 for Benzene 88
1910.333 Selection and use of work practices Benzene 88
electrical 57 1910.1028 Appendix D Sampling and Analytical Meth-
1910.401 Scope and application diving 60 ods for Benzene
1910.402 Definitions diving 60 Monitoring and Measurement Proce-
dures 90
1910.410 Qualifications of dive team 61
Benzene 90
1910.420 Safe practices manual diving 61
1910.1030 Bloodborne pathogens 93
1910.421 Pre-dive procedures 61
1910.1030 Appendix A Hepatitis B Vaccine Declination
1910.422 Procedures during dive 62 (Mandatory) 100
1910.423 Post-dive procedures 62 1910.1048 Formaldehyde 100
1910.424 SCUBA diving 63 1910.1048 Appendix A Substance Technical Guidelines
1910.425 Surface-supplied air diving 63 for Formalin 105
1910.426 Mixed-gas diving 63 Formaldehyde 105
1910.427 Liveboating 64 1910.1048 Appendix B Sampling Strategy and Analyti-
1910.430 Equipment diving 64 cal
Methods for Formaldehyde 107
1910.440 Recordkeeping requirements diving
65 Formaldehyde 107
1910 Subpart T Appendix A Examples of Conditions 1910.1048 Appendix C Medical Surveillance Formal-
Which May Restrict or Limit Exposure to dehyde 112
Hyperbaric Conditions 65 Formaldehyde 112
Selected 1910 General Industry Stan- 1910.1048 Appendix D Nonmandatory Medical Disease
dards 65 Questionnaire 113
1910 Subpart T Appendix B Guidelines for Scientific Div- Formaldehyde 113
ing 66 1910.1052 Methylene Chloride 114
1910 Subpart T Appendix C Alternative Conditions Under 1910.1052 Appendix A Substance Safety Data Sheet
1910.401(a)(3) and
for Recreational Diving Instructors Technical Guidelines for Methylene Chlo-
and Diving Guides (Mandatory) 66 ride 119
Selected 1910 General Industry Regula- Methylene Chloride 119
tions 66
1910.1052 Appendix B Medical Surveillance for Methy-
1910.1002 Coal tar pitch volatiles; interpretation of lene Chloride 122
term 68
Methylene Chloride 122
1910.1003 13 Carcinogens (4-Nitrobiphenyl, etc.)69
1910.1052 Appendix C Questions and Answers
1910.1018 Inorganic arsenic 71 Methylene Chloride Control in Furniture
1910.1018 Appendix A Inorganic Arsenic Substance In- Stripping 124
formation Sheet 75 Methylene Chloride 124
Inorganic arsenic 75 1910.1096 Ionizing radiation 126
1910.1018 Appendix B Substance Technical Guidelines 1910.1200 Hazard communication 131

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1910.1200 Appendix A Health Hazard Definitions (Man- cal records 156 TOC
datory) 137 1926.34 Means of egress 156
Hazard communication 137 1926.35 Employee emergency action plans 157

Table of Contents
1910.1200 Appendix B Hazard Determination (Manda-
tory) 138
1910.1200 Appendix C [Reserved] 139 Subpart D - Occupational Health and
1910.1200 Appendix D Definition of Trade Secret Environmental Controls
(Mandatory) 139
1910.1200 Appendix E [Advisory] Guidelines for Em- 1926.50 Medical services and first aid 159
ployer Compliance 139 1926.50 Appendix A First aid Kits (Non-Mandatory) 159
Hazard communication 139 1926.51 Sanitation 159
1910.1201 Retention of DOT markings, placards 1926.52 Occupational noise exposure 160
and labels 143 1926.53 Ionizing radiation 160
1926.54 Nonionizing radiation 160
1926.55 Gases, vapors, fumes, dusts, and mists
Subpart A - General 161
1926.1 Purpose and scope 145 1926.55 Appendix A 1970 American Conference of
1926.2 Variances from safety and health stan- Governmental
dards 145 Industrial Hygienists' Threshold Limit Val-
ues of
1926.3 Inspections right of entry 145 Airborne Contaminants 161
1926.4 Rules of practice for administrative adju- Gases, vapors, fumes, dusts, and mists
dications for enforcement of safety and 161
health standards 145
166
1926.5 OMB control numbers under the
Paperwork Reduction Act 145 1926.56 Illumination 166
1926.6 Incorporation by reference 145 1926.57 Ventilation 166
1926.58 [Reserved] 178
1926.59 Hazard communication 178
Subpart B - General Interpretations 1926.60 Methylenedianiline 178
1926.10 Scope of subpart 149 1926.60 Appendix A Substance Data Sheet, for 4-4' -
Methylenedianiline 185
1926.11 Coverage under section 103 of the
act distinguished 149 1926.60 Appendix B Substance Technical Guidelines,
MDA 185
1926.12 Reorganization Plan No. 14 of 1950 149
1926.60 Appendix C Medical Surveillance Guidelines
1926.13 Interpretation of statutory terms 152 for MDA 185
1926.14 Federal contract for mixed types of per- 1926.60 Appendix D Sampling and analytical methods
formance 153 for
1926.15 Relationship to the Service Contract Act; MDA monitoring and measurement pro-
Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act 153 cedures 185
1926.16 Rules of construction 153 1926.61 Retention of DOT markings, placards
and labels 185
1926.62 Lead 185
Subpart C - General Safety and 1926.62 Appendix A Substance Data Sheet for
Health Provisions Occupational Exposure to Lead 192
1926.20 General safety and health provisions 155 Lead 192
1926.21 Safety training and education 155 1926.62 Appendix B Employee Standard Summary 194
1926.22 Recording and reporting of injuries 155 Lead 194
1926.23 First aid and medical attention 155 1926.62 Appendix C Medical Surveillance Guidelines
198
1926.24 Fire protection and prevention 155
Lead 198
1926.25 Housekeeping 155
1926.64 Process safety management of
1926.26 Illumination 156 highly hazardous chemicals 202
1926.27 Sanitation 156 1926.64 Appendix A List of Highly Hazardous Chemi-
1926.28 Personal protective equipment 156 cals, Toxics and Reactives (Mandatory)
1926.29 Acceptable certifications 156 206
1926.30 Shipbuilding and ship repairing 156 Process safety management of highly
hazardous chemicals 206
1926.31 [Reserved] 156
1926.64 Appendix B Block Flow Diagram and Simplified
1926.32 Definitions 156 Process Flow Diagram (Nonmandatory)
1926.33 Access to employee exposure and medi- 207

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Process safety management of highly 1926.153 Liquefied petroleum gas (LP-Gas) 255
hazardous chemicals 207 1926.154 Temporary heating devices 257
1926.64 Appendix C Compliance Guidelines and Rec- 1926.155 Definitions applicable to this subpart 257
ommendations for Process Safety Man-
agement (Nonmandatory) 208
Process safety management of highly
hazardous chemicals 208 Subpart G - Signs, Signals, and Barri-
1926.64 Appendix D Sources of Further Information cades
(Non-mandatory) 213 1926.200 Accident prevention signs and tags 259
Process safety management of highly 1926.201 Signaling 260
hazardous chemicals 213
1926.202 Barricades 260
1926.65 Hazardous waste operations
and emergency response 214 1926.203 Definitions applicable to this subpart 260
Appendices to 1926.65 Hazardous Waste Operations
and Emergency Response 226
1926.65 Appendix A Personal Protective Equipment Subpart H - Materials Handling, Storage,
Test Methods 226 Use, and Disposal
Hazardous waste operations and emer- 1926.250 General requirements for storage 261
gency response 226 1926.251 Rigging equipment for material handling
1926.65 Appendix B General Description and Discus- 261
sion of the Levels of Protection and Pro- 1926.252 Disposal of waste materials 271
tective Gear 228
Hazardous waste operations and emer-
gency response 228
1926.65 Appendix C Compliance Guidelines 229 Subpart I - Tools Hand and Power
Hazardous waste operations and emer- 1926.300 General requirements 273
gency response 229 1926.301 Hand tools 274
1926.65 Appendix D References 231 1926.302 Power-operated hand tools 274
Hazardous waste operations and emer- 1926.303 Abrasive wheels and tools 275
gency response 231 1926.304 Woodworking tools 275
1926.65 Appendix E Training Curriculum Guidelines232 1926.305 Jacks lever and ratchet, screw, and
Hazardous waste operations and emer- hydraulic 276
gency response 232 1926.306 Air receivers 276
1926.66 Criteria for design and construction 1926.307 Mechanical power-transmission appara-
of spray booths 237 tus 277

Subpart E - Personal Protective and Subpart J - Welding and Cutting

Life Saving Equipment 1926.350 Gas welding and cutting 281
1926.95 Criteria for personal protective equip- 1926.351 Arc welding and cutting 282
ment 241
1926.352 Fire prevention 282
1926.96 Occupational foot protection 241
1926.353 Ventilation and protection in welding,
1926-1926.98 [Reserved] 241 cutting, and heating 283
1926.100 Head protection 241 1926.354 Welding, cutting, and heating in way
1926.101 Hearing protection 241 of preservative coatings 284
1926.102 Eye and face protection 241
1926.103 Respiratory protection 243
1926.104 Safety belts, lifelines, and lanyards 243 Subpart K - Electrical
1926.105 Safety nets 243 1926.400 Introduction 285
1926.106 Working over or near water 243 1926.401 [Reserved] 285
1926.107 Definitions applicable to this subpart 243 1926.402 Applicability 285
1926.403 General requirements 285
1926.404 Wiring design and protection 287
Subpart F - Fire Protection and Preven- 1926.405 Wiring methods, components,
tion and equipment for general use 290
1926.150 Fire protection 245 1926.406 Specific purpose equipment and installa-
tions 293
1926.151 Fire prevention 246
1926.407 Hazardous (classified) locations 294
1926.152 Flammable and combustible liquids 247
1926.408 Special systems 294

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1926.book Page v Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

1926.409-1926.415 [Reserved] 296 1926 Subpart M Appendix D Positioning Device Systems TOC
1926.416 General requirements 296 Non-Mandatory Guidelines for Com-
plying With 1926.502(e) 332
1926.417 Lockout and tagging of circuits 296

Table of Contents
1926 Subpart M Appendix E Sample Fall Protection Plan
1926.418-1926.430 [Reserved] 296 Non-Mandatory Guidelines for Com-
1926.431 Maintenance of equipment 296 plying With 1926.502(k) 332
1926.432 Environmental deterioration of equip- Subpart M - Fall Protection 332
ment 296
1926.433-1926.440 [Reserved] 296
1926.441 Batteries and battery charging 296 Subpart N - Helicopters, Hoists,
1926.442-1926.448 [Reserved] 296 Elevators, and Conveyors
1926.449 Definitions applicable to this subpart 296 1926.550 [Reserved] 341
1926.551 Helicopters 341
1926.552 Material hoists, personnel hoists, and el-
Subpart L - Scaffolds evators 342
1926.450 Scope, application and definitions 1926.553 Base-mounted drum hoists 343
applicable to this subpart 301 1926.554 Overhead hoists 343
1926.451 General requirements 303 1926.555 Conveyors 343
1926.452 Additional requirements applicable to
specific types of scaffolds 308
1926.453 Aerial lifts 312 Subpart O - Motor Vehicles, Mechanized
1926.454 Training requirements 312 Equipment, and Marine Operations
Non-Mandatory Appendices 1926 Subpart L Appendix A
1926.600 Equipment 345
Scaffold Specifications (Non-mandatory) 1926.601 Motor vehicles 345
313
1926.602 Material handling equipment 346
Subpart L - Scaffolds 313
1926.603 Pile driving equipment 347
1926 Subpart L Appendix B Criteria for Determining the
Feasibility of Providing Safe Access and 1926.604 Site clearing 347
Fall Protection for Scaffold 1926.605 Marine operations and equipment 347
Erectors and Dismantlers (Non-mandato- 1926.606 Definitions applicable to this subpart 348
ry) 316
1926 Subpart L Appendix C List of National Consensus
Standards
(Non-mandatory) 316 Subpart P - Excavations
1926 Subpart L Appendix D List of Training Topics for 1926.650 Scope, application, and definitions
Scaffold Erectors and Dismantlers (Non- applicable to this subpart 349
mandatory) 317 1926.651 Specific excavation requirements 349
1926 Subpart L Appendix E Drawings and Illustrations 1926.652 Requirements for protective systems 351
(Non-mandatory) 317
1926 Subpart P Appendix A Soil Classification 352
Subpart L - Scaffolds 317
1926 Subpart P Appendix B Sloping and Benching 354
1926 Subpart P Appendix C Timber Shoring for Trenches
355
Subpart M - Fall Protection Subpart P - Excavations 355
1926.500 Scope, application, and definitions 1926 Subpart P Appendix D Aluminum Hydraulic Shoring
applicable to this subpart 321 for Trenches 359
1926.501 Duty to have fall protection 322 Subpart P - Excavations 359
1926.502 Fall protection systems criteria and prac- 1926 Subpart P Appendix E Alternatives to Timber Shor-
tices 323 ing 362
1926.503 Training requirements 327 1926 Subpart P Appendix F Selection of Protective Sys-
1926 Subpart M Appendix A Determining Roof Widths tems 362
Non-mandatory Subpart P - Excavations 362
Guidelines for Complying With
1926.501(b)(10) 328
1926 Subpart M Appendix B Guardrail Systems Non-
Mandatory Guidelines for Complying with Subpart Q - Concrete and Masonry
1926.502(b) 329 Construction
1926 Subpart M Appendix C Personal Fall Arrest Sys- 1926.700 Scope, application, and definitions
tems Non-Mandatory Guidelines for applicable to this subpart 365
Complying With 1926.502(d) 329
1926.701 General requirements 365
Subpart M - Fall Protection 329
1926.702 Requirements for equipment and tools

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365 Subpart S - Underground Construction,

1926.703 Requirements for cast-in-place concrete Caissons, Cofferdams, and
366
Compressed Air
Appendix to 1926.703(a)(1) General Requirements for
Formwork 366 1926.800 Underground construction 381
1926.704 Requirements for precast concrete 366 1926.801 Caissons 386
1926.705 Requirements for lift-slab construction 1926.802 Cofferdams 386
operations 366 1926.803 Compressed air 386
1926.705 Appendix Lift-Slab Operations 367 1926.804 Definitions applicable to this subpart 389
1926.706 Requirements for masonry construction 1926 Sub. S App. A 1926 Subpart S Appendix A 1926
367 Sub. S App. A Decompression Tables 390
1926 Subpart Q Appendix A References to Subpart Q of Subpart S - Underground Construction,
Part 1926 368 Caissons, Cofferdams, etc. 390

Subpart R - Steel Erection Subpart T - Demolition

1926.750 Scope 369 1926.850 Preparatory operations 397
1926.751 Definitions 369 1926.851 Stairs, passageways, and ladders 397
1926.752 Site layout, site-specific erection plan 1926.852 Chutes 397
and construction sequence 370
1926.853 Removal of materials through floor open-
1926.753 Hoisting and rigging 370 ings 397
1926.754 Structural steel assembly 371 1926.854 Removal of walls, masonry sections, and
1926.755 Column anchorage 372 chimneys 397
1926.756 Beams and columns 372 1926.855 Manual removal of floors 398
1926.757 Open web steel joists 373 1926.856 Removal of walls, floors, and
1926.758 Systems-engineered metal buildings 374 material with equipment 398
1926.759 Falling object protection 374 1926.857 Storage 398
1926.760 Fall protection 374 1926.858 Removal of steel construction 398
1926.761 Training 375 1926.859 Mechanical demolition 398
1926 Subpart R Appendix A Guidelines for Establishing 1926.860 Selective demolition by explosives 398
the Components of a Site-specific Erec-
tion Plan: Non-mandatory
Guidelines for Complying with Subpart U - Blasting and
1926.752(e) 375
Subpart R - Steel Erection 375
the Use of Explosives
1926.900 General provisions 399
1926 Subpart R Appendix B [Reserved] 376
1926.901 Blaster qualifications 400
Subpart R - Steel Erection 376
1926.902 Surface transportation of explosives 400
1926 Subpart R Appendix C 1926 Subpart R Appendix
D Illustration of the use of control lines to 1926.903 Underground transportation of explo-
demarcate sives 400
controlled decking zones (CDZs): non- 1926.904 Storage of explosives and blasting
mandatory guidelines for complying with agents 401
1926.760(c)(3) 378 1926.905 Loading of explosives or blasting agents
1926 Subpart R Appendix E Training: non-mandatory 401
guidelines 1926.906 Initiation of explosive charges electric
for complying with 1926.761 378 blasting 401
1926 Subpart R Appendix F Perimeter Columns: non- 1926.907 Use of safety fuse 402
mandatory guidelines
for complying with 1926.756(e) to pro- 1926.908 Use of detonating cord 402
tect 1926.909 Firing the blast 402
the unprotected side or edge of a 1926.910 Inspection after blasting 403
walking/working surface 378
1926.911 Misfires 403
1926 Subpart R Appendix G 1926.502 (b)-(e) Fall Pro-
tection Systems 1926.912 Underwater blasting 403
Criteria and Practices 378 1926.913 Blasting in excavation work under com-
Subpart R - Steel Erection 378 pressed air 403
1926 Subpart R Appendix H Double Connections: Illus- 1926.914 Definitions applicable to this subpart 403
tration of a Clipped End Connection and
a Staggered Connection:
Non-Mandatory Guidelines for Comply- Subpart V - Power Transmission
ing with 1926.756(c)(1) 380

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and Distribution 1926.1080 Safe practices manual 429 TOC

1926.950 General requirements 405 1926.1081 Pre-dive procedures 429
1926.1082 Procedures during dive 429

Table of Contents
1926.951 Tools and protective equipment 406
1926.952 Mechanical equipment 406 1926.1083 Post-dive procedures 429
1926.953 Material handling 407 1926.1084 SCUBA diving 429
1926.954 Grounding for protection of employees 1926.1085 Surface-supplied air diving 429
407 1926.1086 Mixed-gas diving 429
1926.955 Overhead lines 407 1926.1087 Liveboating 429
1926.956 Underground lines 410 1926.1090 Equipment 429
1926.957 Construction in energized substations 1926.1091 Recordkeeping requirements 429
410 1926 Subpart Y Appendix A Examples of Conditions
1926.958 External load helicopters 410 Which May Restrict or Limit Exposure to
1926.959 Lineman's body belts, safety straps, and Hyperbaric Conditions 429
lanyards 411 1926 Subpart Y Appendix B Guidelines for Scientific Div-
1926.960 Definitions applicable to this subpart 411 ing 429

Subpart W - Rollover Protective Subpart Z - Toxic and

Structures; Overhead Protection Hazardous Substances
1926.1000 Rollover protective structures (ROPS) 1926.1100 [Reserved] 431
for material handling equipment 413 1926.1101 Asbestos 431
1926.1001 Minimum performance criteria for rollover 1926.1101 Appendix A OSHA Reference Method
protective structures for designated Mandatory 443
scrapers, loaders, dozers, graders, and Asbestos 443
crawler tractors 413
1926.1101 Appendix B Sampling and Analysis (Non-
Minimum performance criteria for rollover Mandatory) 444
protective structures 413
Asbestos 444
1926.1002 Protective frames (roll-over protective
structures, known as ROPS) for wheel- 1926.1101 Appendix C [Reserved] 449
type agricultural and industrial tractors 1926.1101 Appendix D Medical Questionnaires; Man-
used in construction 416 datory 449
Protective frames (ROPS) for wheel-type Asbestos 449
agricultural and industrial tractors 416 1926.1101 Appendix E Interpretation and Classification
1926.1003 Overhead protection for operators of ag- of Chest
ricultural and industrial tractors used in Roentgenograms Mandatory 450
construction 419 1926.1101 Appendix F Work Practices and Engineering
Appendix A to Subpart W 1926 Subpart W App. A Fig- Controls for
ures W-14 through W-28 419 Class I Asbestos Operations (Non-Man-
Subpart W - Rollover Protective Struc- datory) 450
tures; Overhead Protection 419 Asbestos 450
1926.1101 Appendix G [Reserved] 452
1926.1101 Appendix H Substance Technical Informa-
Subpart X - Stairways and Ladders tion for Asbestos. Non-Mandatory 452
1926.1050 Scope, application, and definitions 1926.1101 Appendix I Medical Surveillance Guidelines
applicable to this subpart 423 for Asbestos, Non-Mandatory 453
1926.1051 General requirements 423 Asbestos 453
1926.1052 Stairways 424 1926.1101 Appendix J Smoking Cessation Program In-
formation
1926.1053 Ladders 424 for Asbestos Non-Mandatory 454
1926.1054 - 1926.1059 [Reserved] 426 1926.1101 Appendix K Polarized Light Microscopy of
1926.1060 Training requirements 427 Asbestos
Appendix A to Subpart X of Part 1926 1926 Subpart X (Non-Mandatory) 454
App. A Ladders 427 Asbestos 454
1926.1102 Coal tar pitch volatiles; interpretation of
term 461
Subpart Y - Diving 1926.1103 13 carcinogens (4-Nitrobiphenyl, etc.)
461
1926.1071 Scope and application 429
1926.1104 alpha-Naphthylamine 461
1926.1072 Definitions 429
1926.1105 [Reserved] 461
1926.1076 Qualifications of dive team 429
1926.1106 Methyl chloromethyl ether 461

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1926.1107 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidiene (and its salts) 350 kV) equipment operations 482
461 1926.1409 Power line safety (over 350 kV) 484
1926.1108 bis-Chloromethyl ether 461 1926.1410 Power line safety (all voltages) equip-
1926.1109 beta-Naphthylamine 461 ment operations closer than the Table A
1926.1110 Benzidine 461 zone 484
1926.1111 4-Aminodiphenyl 462 1926.1411 Power line safety while traveling under
or near power lines with no load 485
1926.1112 Ethyleneimine 462
1926.1412 Inspections 485
1926.1113 beta-Propiolactone 462
1926.1413 Wire rope inspection 487
1926.1114 2-Acetylaminofluorene 462
1926.1414 Wire rope selection and installation
1926.1115 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene 462 criteria 488
1926.1116 N-Nitrosodimethylamine 462 1926.1415 Safety devices 489
1926.1117 Vinyl chloride 462 1926.1416 Operational aids 490
1926.1118 Inorganic arsenic 462 1926.1417 Operation 491
1926.1126 Chromium (VI) 462 1926.1418 Authority to stop operation 492
1926.1127 Cadmium 465 1926.1419 Signals general requirements 492
1926.1127 Appendix A Substance Safety Data Sheet 1926.1420 Signals radio, telephone or other elec-
474 tronic transmission of signals 492
1926.1127 Appendix B Substance Technical Guidelines 1926.1421 Signals voice signals additional re-
for Cadmium 474 quirements 493
1926.1127 Appendix C [Reserved] 474 1926.1422 Signals hand signal chart 493
1926.1127 Appendix D Occupational Health History In- 1926.1423 Fall protection 493
terview With
Reference to Cadmium Exposure 474 1926.1424 Work area control 494
1926.1127 Appendix E Cadmium in Workplace Atmo- 1926.1425 Keeping clear of the load 494
spheres 474 1926.1426 Free fall and controlled load lowering494
1926.1127 Appendix F Nonmandatory Protocol for Bio- 1926.1427 Operator qualification and certification
logical Monitoring 474 495
1926.1128 Benzene 474 1926.1428 Signal person qualifications 497
1926.1129 Coke oven emissions 474 1926.1429 Qualifications of maintenance &
1926.1144 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane 474 repair employees 497
1926.1145 Acrylonitrile 474 1926.1430 Training 497
1926.1147 Ethylene oxide 474 1926.1431 Hoisting personnel 498
1926.1148 Formaldehyde 474 1926.1432 Multiple-crane/derrick lifts
supplemental requirements 501
1926.1152 Methylene chloride 474
1926.1433 Design, construction and testing 502
1926 Subpart Z Appendix A Designations for General In-
dustry Standards 1926.1434 Equipment modifications 503
Incorporated Into Body of Construction 1926.1435 Tower cranes 504
Standards 475 1926.1436 Derricks 506
Subpart Z - Toxic and Hazardous Sub- 1926.1437 Floating cranes/derricks and
stances 475 land cranes/derricks on barges 508
Subpart AA- BB Reserved 477 1926.1438 Overhead & gantry cranes 510
Subpart CC Cranes and Derricks in Construction 477 1926.1439 Dedicated pile drivers 511
1926.1400 Scope 477 1926.1440 Sideboom cranes 511
1926.1401 Definitions 477 1926.1441 Equipment with a rated hoisting/lifting ca-
1926.1402 Ground conditions 480 pacity of 2,000 pounds or less 511
1926.1403 Assembly/Disassembly selection of 1926.1442 Severability 512
manufacturer or employer procedures Subpart CC Appendix A Standard Hand Signals 512
480
Subpart CC Appendix B Appendix C Operator Certifica-
1926.1404 Assembly/Disassembly general re- tion 513
quirements (applies to all assembly
and disassembly operations) 480 1926.1500 Scope 515
1926.1405 Disassembly additional requirements 1926.1501 Cranes and derricks 515
for The Williams-Steiger Occupational Safety and
dismantling of booms and jibs 481 Health Act of 1970 SIC Division Structure NAICS
1926.1406 Assembly/Disassembly employer pro- Codes Instruction CPL 2-0.124 Multi-Employer Citation
cedures general requirements 482 Policy 529
1926.1407 Power line safety (up to 350 kV) as- Its The Law! Mandatory Posting
sembly and disassembly 482 You Have a Right to a Safe and Healthful
1926.1408 Power line safety (up to Workplace. 532

viii TOC
1926.book Page ix Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Safety and Health Management Guidelines Issuance of 32-004 540 TOC

Voluntary Guidelines - 32-001 541
54:3904-3916 STD 1-11.6A Material Approved 32-014 541

Table of Contents
for Incorporation by Reference Revised as of July 1, 2005 32-015 541
535
32-017 541
29 CFR (Part 1926) 535 32-016 542
32-*009 542
Occupational Safety and Health Administra- 32-013 542
tion, Department of Labor 535 32-005 542
States with Approved Plans - State Office 32-008 543
Directory 537 32-020 543
32-019 540 32-010 543
32-007 540 32-01232-002 543
32-01832-003 540 32-011 544

TOC ix
1926.book Page 1 Monday, July 13, 2009 6:43 PM
1903 - Inspections, Citations, and Proposed Penalties
1903 - Inspections, Citations,
and Proposed Penalties
1903.1
Purpose and scope
The Williams-Steiger Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (84
Stat. 1590 et seq., 29 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) requires, in part, that every
employer covered under the Act furnish to his employees employment
and a place of employment which are free from recognized hazards that
are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to his
employees. The Act also requires that employers comply with occupa-
tional safety and health standards promulgated under the Act, and that
employees comply with standards, rules, regulations and orders issued
under the Act which are applicable to their own actions and conduct. The
Act authorizes the Department of Labor to conduct inspections, and to
issue citations and proposed penalties for alleged violations. The Act,
under section 20(b), also authorizes the Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare to conduct inspections and to question employers and
employees in connection with research and other related activities. The
Act contains provisions for adjudication of violations, periods prescribed
for the abatement of violations, and proposed penalties by the Occupa-
tional Safety and Health Review Commission, if contested by an
employer or by an employee or authorized representative of employees,
and for judicial review. The purpose of this part 1903 is to prescribe rules
and to set forth general policies for enforcement of the inspection, citation,
and proposed penalty provisions of the Act. In situations where this part
1903 sets forth general enforcement policies rather than substantive or
procedural rules, such policies may be modified in specific circumstances
where the Secretary or his designee determines that an alternative course
of action would better serve the objectives of the Act. [1903.1]
1903.2
Posting of notice; availability of the Act,
regulations and applicable standards
(a)(1) Each employer shall post and keep posted a notice or notices,
to be furnished by the Occupational Safety and Health Adminis-
tration, U.S. Department of Labor, informing employees of the
protections and obligations provided for in the Act, and that for
assistance and information, including copies of the Act and of
specific safety and health standards, employees should contact
the employer or the nearest office of the Department of Labor.
Such notice or notices shall be posted by the employer in each
establishment in a conspicuous place or places where notices
to employees are customarily posted. Each employer shall take
steps to insure that such notices are not altered, defaced, or
covered by other material. [1903.2(a)(1)]
(2) Where a State has an approved poster informing employees of
their protections and obligations as defined in 1952.10 of this
chapter, such poster, when posted by employers covered by the
State plan, shall constitute compliance with the posting require-
ments of section 8(c)(1) of the Act. Employers whose opera-
tions are not within the issues covered by the State plan must
comply with paragraph (a)(1) of this section. [1903.2(a)(2)]
(3) Reproductions or facsimiles of such Federal or State posters shall
constitute compliance with the posting requirements of section
8(c)(1) of the Act where such reproductions or facsimiles are at
least 8 inches by 14 inches, and the printing size is at least 10 pt.
Whenever the size of the poster increases, the size of the print shall
also increase accordingly. The caption or heading on the poster
shall be in large type, generally not less than 36 pt. [1903.2(a)(3)]
(b) Establishment means a single physical location where business
is conducted or where services or industrial operations are per-
formed. (For example: A factory, mill, store, hotel, restaurant, movie
theatre, farm, ranch, bank, sales office, warehouse, or central
administrative office.) Where distinctly separate activities are per-
formed at a single physical location (such as contract construction
activities from the same physical location as a lumber yard), each
activity shall be treated as a separate physical establishment, and
a separate notice or notices shall be posted in each such establish-
ment, to the extent that such notices have been furnished by the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department
of Labor. Where employers are engaged in activities which are
physically dispersed, such as agriculture, construction, transporta-
tion, communications, and electric, gas and sanitary services, the
notice or notices required by this section shall be posted at the
location to which employees report each day. Where employees do
1903.4 (b)
not usually work at, or report to, a single establishment, such as
longshoremen, traveling salesmen, technicians, engineers, etc.,
such notice or notices shall be posted at the location from which
the employees operate to carry out their activities. In all cases,
such notice or notices shall be posted in accordance with the
requirements of paragraph (a) of this section. [1903.2(b)]
(c) Copies of the Act, all regulations published in this chapter and all
applicable standards will be available at all Area Offices of the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department
of Labor. If an employer has obtained copies of these materials,
he shall make them available upon request to any employee or his
authorized representative for review in the establishment where
the employee is employed on the same day the request is made
or at the earliest time mutually convenient to the employee or his
authorized representative and the employer. [1903.2(c)]
(d) Any employer failing to comply with the provisions of this section
shall be subject to citation and penalty in accordance with the provi- 1903
sions of section 17 of the Act. [1903.2(d)]
[36 FR 17850, Sept. 4, 1971, as amended at 39 FR 39036, Nov. 5, 1974]
and Proposed Penalties
Inspections, Citations,
1903.3
Authority for inspection
(a) Compliance Safety and Health Officers of the Department of
Labor are authorized to enter without delay and at reasonable
times any factory, plant, establishment, construction site, or other
area, workplace or environment where work is performed by an
employee of an employer; to inspect and investigate during regu-
lar working hours and at other reasonable times, and within rea-
sonable limits and in a reasonable manner, any such place of
employment, and all pertinent conditions, structures, machines,
apparatus, devices, equipment and materials therein; to question
privately any employer, owner, operator, agent or employee; and
to review records required by the Act and regulations published in
this chapter, and other records which are directly related to the
purpose of the inspection. Representatives of the Secretary of
Health, Education, and Welfare are authorized to make inspec-
tions and to question employers and employees in order to carry
out the functions of the Secretary of Health, Education, and Wel-
fare under the Act. Inspections conducted by Department of Labor
Compliance Safety and Health Officers and representatives of the
Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under section 8 of the
Act and pursuant to this part 1903 shall not affect the authority of
any State to conduct inspections in accordance with agreements
and plans under section 18 of the Act. [1903.3(a)]
(b) Prior to inspecting areas containing information which is clas-
sified by an agency of the United States Government in the inter-
est of national security, Compliance Safety and Health Officers
shall have obtained the appropriate security clearance. [1903.3(b)]
1903.4
Objection to inspection
(a) Upon a refusal to permit the Compliance Safety and Health
Officer, in exercise of his official duties, to enter without delay and
at reasonable times any place of employment or any place
therein, to inspect, to review records, or to question any employer,
owner, operator, agent, or employee, in accordance with 1903.3
or to permit a representative of employees to accompany the
Compliance Safety and Health Officer during the physical inspec-
tion of any workplace in accordance with 1903.8, the Safety and
Health Officer shall terminate the inspection or confine the inspec-
tion to other areas, conditions, structures, machines, apparatus,
devices, equipment, materials, records, or interviews concerning
which no objection is raised. The Compliance Safety and Health
Officer shall endeavor to ascertain the reason for such refusal,
and shall immediately report the refusal and the reason therefor to
the Area Director. The Area Director shall consult with the
Regional Solicitor, who shall take appropriate action, including
compulsory process, if necessary. [1903.4(a)]
(b) Compulsory process shall be sought in advance of an attempted
inspection or investigation if, in the judgment of the Area Director and
the Regional Solicitor, circumstances exist which make such prein-
spection process desirable or necessary. Some examples of circum-
stances in which it may be desirable or necessary to seek compulsory
process in advance of an attempt to inspect or investigate include (but
are not limited to): [1903.4(b)]
(1) When the employer's past practice either implicitly or explicitly
puts the Secretary on notice that a warrantless inspection will
not be allowed; [1903.4(b)(1)]
1
1926.book Page 2 Monday, July 13, 2009 6:43 PM
1903.5 1903 - Inspections, Citations, and Proposed Penalties
(2) When an inspection is scheduled far from the local office and
procuring a warrant prior to leaving to conduct the inspection
would avoid, in case of refusal of entry, the expenditure of sig-
nificant time and resources to return to the office, obtain a war-
rant and return to the worksite; [1903.4(b)(2)]
(3) When an inspection includes the use of special equipment or
when the presence of an expert or experts is needed in order to
properly conduct the inspection, and procuring a warrant prior
to an attempt to inspect would alleviate the difficulties or costs
encountered in coordinating the availability of such equipment
or expert. [1903.4(b)(3)]
(c) With the approval of the Regional Administrator and the
Regional Solicitor, compulsory process may also be obtained by
the Area Director or his designee. [1903.4(c)]
(d) For purposes of this section, the term compulsory process shall
mean the institution of any appropriate action, including ex parte
application for an inspection warrant or its equivalent. Ex parte
inspection warrants shall be the preferred form of compulsory pro-
cess in all circumstances where compulsory process is relied
upon to seek entry to a workplace under this section. [1903.4(d)]
[45 FR 65923, Oct. 3, 1980]
1903.5
Entry not a waiver
Any permission to enter, inspect, review records, or question any per-
son, shall not imply or be conditioned upon a waiver of any cause of
action, citation, or penalty under the Act. Compliance Safety and
Health Officers are not authorized to grant any such waiver. [1903.5]
1903.6
Advance notice of inspections
(a) Advance notice of inspections may not be given, except in the
following situations: [1903.6(a)]
(1) In cases of apparent imminent danger, to enable the employer
to abate the danger as quickly as possible; [1903.6(a)(1)]
(2) In circumstances where the inspection can most effectively be
conducted after regular business hours or where special prepa-
rations are necessary for an inspection; [1903.6(a)(2)]
(3) Where necessary to assure the presence of representatives of
the employer and employees or the appropriate personnel
needed to aid in the inspection; and [1903.6(a)(3)]
(4) In other circumstances where the Area Director determines that
the giving of advance notice would enhance the probability of
an effective and thorough inspection. [1903.6(a)(4)]
(b) In the situations described in paragraph (a) of this section,
advance notice of inspections may be given only if authorized by the
Area Director, except that in cases of apparent imminent danger,
advance notice may be given by the Compliance Safety and Health
Officer without such authorization if the Area Director is not immedi-
ately available. When advance notice is given, it shall be the
employer's responsibility promptly to notify the authorized representa-
tive of employees of the inspection, if the identity of such representa-
tive is known to the employer. (See 1903.8(b) as to situations where
there is no authorized representative of employees.) Upon the request
of the employer, the Compliance Safety and Health Officer will inform
the authorized representative of employees of the inspection, pro-
vided that the employer furnishes the Compliance Safety and Health
Officer with the identity of such representative and with such other
information as is necessary to enable him promptly to inform such rep-
resentative of the inspection. An employer who fails to comply with his
obligation under this paragraph promptly to inform the authorized rep-
resentative of employees of the inspection or to furnish such informa-
tion as is necessary to enable the Compliance Safety and Health
Officer promptly to inform such representative of the inspection, may
be subject to citation and penalty under section 17(c) of the Act.
Advance notice in any of the situations described in paragraph (a) of
this section shall not be given more than 24 hours before the inspec-
tion is scheduled to be conducted, except in apparent imminent dan-
ger situations and in other unusual circumstances. [1903.6(b)]
(c) The Act provides in section 17(f) that any person who gives
advance notice of any inspection to be conducted under the Act,
without authority from the Secretary or his designees, shall, upon
conviction, be punished by fine of not more than $1,000 or by
imprisonment for not more than 6 months, or by both. [1903.6(c)]
2
1903.7
Conduct of inspections
(a) Subject to the provisions of 1903.3, inspections shall take
place at such times and in such places of employment as the Area
Director or the Compliance Safety and Health Officer may direct.
At the beginning of an inspection, Compliance Safety and Health
Officers shall present their credentials to the owner, operator, or
agent in charge at the establishment; explain the nature and pur-
pose of the inspection; and indicate generally the scope of the
inspection and the records specified in 1903.3 which they wish to
review. However, such designation of records shall not preclude
access to additional records specified in 1903.3. [1903.7(a)]
(b) Compliance Safety and Health Officers shall have authority to
take environmental samples and to take or obtain photographs
related to the purpose of the inspection, employ other reasonable
investigative techniques, and question privately any employer,
owner, operator, agent or employee of an establishment. (See
1903.9 on trade secrets.) As used herein, the term employ other
reasonable investigative techniques includes, but is not limited to,
the use of devices to measure employee exposures and the
attachment of personal sampling equipment such as dosimeters,
pumps, badges and other similar devices to employees in order to
monitor their exposures. [1903.7(b)]
(c) In taking photographs and samples, Compliance Safety and
Health Officers shall take reasonable precautions to insure that
such actions with flash, spark-producing, or other equipment
would not be hazardous. Compliance Safety and Health Officers
shall comply with all employer safety and health rules and prac-
tices at the establishment being inspected, and they shall wear
and use appropriate protective clothing and equipment. [1903.7(c)]
(d) The conduct of inspections shall be such as to preclude unrea-
sonable disruption of the operations of the employer's establishment.
[1903.7(d)]
(e) At the conclusion of an inspection, the Compliance Safety and
Health Officer shall confer with the employer or his representative
and informally advise him of any apparent safety or health viola-
tions disclosed by the inspection. During such conference, the
employer shall be afforded an opportunity to bring to the attention
of the Compliance Safety and Health Officer any pertinent infor-
mation regarding conditions in the workplace. [1903.7(e)]
(f) Inspections shall be conducted in accordance with the require-
ments of this part. [1903.7(f)]
[36 FR 17850, Sept. 14, 1971, as amended at 47 FR 6533, Feb. 12, 1982; 47 FR 55481, Dec. 10, 1982]
1903.8
Representatives of employers and employees
(a) Compliance Safety and Health Officers shall be in charge of
inspections and questioning of persons. A representative of the
employer and a representative authorized by his employees shall
be given an opportunity to accompany the Compliance Safety and
Health Officer during the physical inspection of any workplace for
the purpose of aiding such inspection. A Compliance Safety and
Health Officer may permit additional employer representatives and
additional representatives authorized by employees to accompany
him where he determines that such additional representatives will
further aid the inspection. A different employer and employee rep-
resentative may accompany the Compliance Safety and Health
Officer during each different phase of an inspection if this will not
interfere with the conduct of the inspection. [1903.8(a)]
(b) Compliance Safety and Health Officers shall have authority to
resolve all disputes as to who is the representative authorized by
the employer and employees for the purpose of this section. If
there is no authorized representative of employees, or if the Com-
pliance Safety and Health Officer is unable to determine with rea-
sonable certainty who is such representative, he shall consult with
a reasonable number of employees concerning matters of safety
and health in the workplace. [1903.8(b)]
(c) The representative(s) authorized by employees shall be an
employee(s) of the employer. However, if in the judgment of the
Compliance Safety and Health Officer, good cause has been
shown why accompaniment by a third party who is not an
employee of the employer (such as an industrial hygienist or a
safety engineer) is reasonably necessary to the conduct of an
effective and thorough physical inspection of the workplace, such
third party may accompany the Compliance Safety and Health
Officer during the inspection. [1903.8(c)]
1926.book Page 3 Monday, July 13, 2009 6:43 PM
Inspection not warranted; informal review
(d) Compliance Safety and Health Officers are authorized to deny
the right of accompaniment under this section to any person
whose conduct interferes with a fair and orderly inspection. The
right of accompaniment in areas containing trade secrets shall be
subject to the provisions of 1903.9(d). With regard to information
classified by an agency of the U.S. Government in the interest of
national security, only persons authorized to have access to such
information may accompany a Compliance Safety and Health
Officer in areas containing such information. [1903.8(d)]
1903.9
Trade secrets
(a) Section 15 of the Act provides: All information reported to or
otherwise obtained by the Secretary or his representative in con-
nection with any inspection or proceeding under this Act which
contains or which might reveal a trade secret referred to in section
1905 of title 18 of the United States Code shall be considered con-
fidential for the purpose of that section, except that such informa-
tion may be disclosed to other officers or employees concerned
with carrying out this Act or when relevant in any proceeding
under this Act. In any such proceeding the Secretary, the Commis-
sion, or the court shall issue such orders as may be appropriate to
protect the confidentiality of trade secrets. Section 15 of the Act is
considered a statute within the meaning of section 552(b)(3) of
title 5 of the United States Code, which exempts from the disclo-
sure requirements matters that are specifically exempted from
disclosure by statute. [1903.9(a)]
(b) Section 1905 of title 18 of the United States Code provides:
Whoever, being an officer or employee of the United States or of
any department or agency thereof, publishes, divulges, discloses,
or makes known in any manner or to any extent not authorized by
law any information coming to him in the course of his employment
or official duties or by reason of any examination or investigation
made by, or return, report or record made to or filed with, such
department or agency or officer or employee thereof, which infor-
mation concerns or relates to the trade secrets, processes, opera-
tions, style of work, or apparatus, or to the identity, confidential
statistical data, amount or source of any income, profits, losses, or
expenditures of any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or asso-
ciation; or permits any income return or copy thereof or any book
containing any abstract or particulars thereof to be seen or exam-
ined by any person except as provided by law; shall be fined not
more than $1,000, or imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both; and
shall be removed from office or employment. [1903.9(b)]
(c) At the commencement of an inspection, the employer may
identify areas in the establishment which contain or which might
reveal a trade secret. If the Compliance Safety and Health Officer
has no clear reason to question such identification, information
obtained in such areas, including all negatives and prints of photo-
graphs, and environmental samples, shall be labeled confidential
trade secret and shall not be disclosed except in accordance
with the provisions of section 15 of the Act. [1903.9(c)]
(d) Upon the request of an employer, any authorized representative
of employees under 1903.8 in an area containing trade secrets
shall be an employee in that area or an employee authorized by the
employer to enter that area. Where there is no such representative
or employee, the Compliance Safety and Health Officer shall con-
sult with a reasonable number of employees who work in that area
concerning matters of safety and health. [1903.9(d)]
1903.10
Consultation with employees
Compliance Safety and Health Officers may consult with employees
concerning matters of occupational safety and health to the extent
they deem necessary for the conduct of an effective and thorough
inspection. During the course of an inspection, any employee shall be
afforded an opportunity to bring any violation of the Act which he has
reason to believe exists in the workplace to the attention of the Com-
pliance Safety and Health Officer. [1903.10]
1903.12 (b)
1903.11
Complaints by employees
(a) Any employee or representative of employees who believe that
a violation of the Act exists in any workplace where such employee
is employed may request an inspection of such workplace by giving
notice of the alleged violation to the Area Director or to a Compli-
ance Safety and Health Officer. Any such notice shall be reduced to
writing, shall set forth with reasonable particularity the grounds for
the notice, and shall be signed by the employee or representative of
employees. A copy shall be provided the employer or his agent by
the Area Director or Compliance Safety and Health Officer no later
than at the time of inspection, except that, upon the request of the
person giving such notice, his name and the names of individual
employees referred to therein shall not appear in such copy or on
any record published, released, or made available by the Depart-
ment of Labor. [1903.11(a)]
1903
(b) If upon receipt of such notification the Area Director deter-
mines that the complaint meets the requirements set forth in para-
graph (a) of this section, and that there are reasonable grounds to
and Proposed Penalties
Inspections, Citations,
believe that the alleged violation exists, he shall cause an inspec-
tion to be made as soon as practicable, to determine if such
alleged violation exists. Inspections under this section shall not be
limited to matters referred to in the complaint. [1903.11(b)]
(c) Prior to or during any inspection of a workplace, any employee
or representative of employees employed in such workplace may
notify the Compliance Safety and Health Officer, in writing, of any vio-
lation of the Act which they have reason to believe exists in such
workplace. Any such notice shall comply with the requirements of
paragraph (a) of this section. [1903.11(c)]
(d) Section 11(c)(1) of the Act provides: No person shall discharge
or in any manner discriminate against any employee because
such employee has filed any complaint or instituted or caused to
be instituted any proceeding under or related to this Act or has
testified or is about to testify in any such proceeding or because of
the exercise by such employee on behalf of himself or others of
any right afforded by this Act. [1903.11(d)]
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control
number 1218-0064)
[36 FR 17850, Sept. 4, 1973, as amended at 54 FR 24333, June 7, 1989]
1903.12
Inspection not warranted; informal review
(a) If the Area Director determines that an inspection is not war-
ranted because there are no reasonable grounds to believe that a
violation or danger exists with respect to a complaint under
1903.11, he shall notify the complaining party in writing of such
determination. The complaining party may obtain review of such
determination by submitting a written statement of position with
the Assistant Regional Director and, at the same time, providing
the employer with a copy of such statement by certified mail. The
employer may submit an opposing written statement of position
with the Assistant Regional Director and, at the same time, pro-
vide the complaining party with a copy of such statement by certi-
fied mail. Upon the request of the complaining party or the
employer, the Assistant Regional Director, at his discretion, may
hold an informal conference in which the complaining party and
the employer may orally present their views. After considering all
written and oral views presented, the Assistant Regional Director
shall affirm, modify, or reverse the determination of the Area Direc-
tor and furnish the complaining party and the employer and written
notification of this decision and the reasons therefor. The decision
of the Assistant Regional Director shall be final and not subject to
further review. [1903.12(a)]
(b) If the Area Director determines that an inspection is not war-
ranted because the requirements of 1903.11(a) have not been met,
he shall notify the complaining party in writing of such determination.
Such determination shall be without prejudice to the filing of a new
complaint meeting the requirements of 1903.11(a). [1903.12(b)]
3
1926.book Page 4 Monday, July 13, 2009 6:43 PM
1903.13 1903 - Inspections, Citations, and Proposed Penalties
1903.13
Imminent danger
Whenever and as soon as a Compliance Safety and Health Officer
concludes on the basis of an inspection that conditions or practices
exist in any place of employment which could reasonably be expected
to cause death or serious physical harm immediately or before the
imminence of such danger can be eliminated through the enforce-
ment procedures otherwise provided by the Act, he shall inform the
affected employees and employers of the danger and that he is rec-
ommending a civil action to restrain such conditions or practices and
for other appropriate relief in accordance with the provisions of sec-
tion 13(a) of the Act. Appropriate citations and notices of proposed
penalties may be issued with respect to an imminent danger even
though, after being informed of such danger by the Compliance
Safety and Health Officer, the employer immediately eliminates the
imminence of the danger and initiates steps to abate such danger.
[1903.13]
1903.14
Citations; notices of de minimis violations; policy
regarding employee rescue activities
(a) The Area Director shall review the inspection report of the Com-
pliance Safety and Health Officer. If, on the basis of the report the
Area Director believes that the employer has violated a require-
ment of section 5 of the Act, of any standard, rule or order promul-
gated pursuant to section 6 of the Act, or of any substantive rule
published in this chapter, he shall, if appropriate, consult with the
Regional Solicitor, and he shall issue to the employer either a cita-
tion or a notice of de minimis violations which have no direct or
immediate relationship to safety or health. An appropriate citation
or notice of de minimis violations shall be issued even though after
being informed of an alleged violation by the Compliance Safety
and Health Officer, the employer immediately abates, or initiates
steps to abate, such alleged violation. Any citation or notice of de
minimis violations shall be issued with reasonable promptness
after termination of the inspection. No citation may be issued
under this section after the expiration of 6 months following the
occurrence of any alleged violation. [1903.14(a)]
(b) Any citation shall describe with particularity the nature of the
alleged violation, including a reference to the provision(s) of the
Act, standard, rule, regulation, or order alleged to have been vio-
lated. Any citation shall also fix a reasonable time or times for the
abatement of the alleged violation. [1903.14(b)]
(c) If a citation or notice of de minimis violations is issued for a
violation alleged in a request for inspection under 1903.11(a) or a
notification of violation under 1903.11(c), a copy of the citation or
notice of de minimis violations shall also be sent to the employee
or representative of employees who made such request or notifi-
cation. [1903.14(c)]
(d) After an inspection, if the Area Director determines that a cita-
tion is not warranted with respect to a danger or violation alleged
to exist in a request for inspection under 1903.11(a) or a notifica-
tion of violation under 1903.11(c), the informal review procedures
prescribed in 1903.12(a) shall be applicable. After considering all
views presented, the Assistant Regional Director shall affirm the
determination of the Area Director, order a reinspection, or issue a
citation if he believes that the inspection disclosed a violation. The
Assistant Regional Director shall furnish the complaining party and
the employer with written notification of his determination and the
reasons therefor. The determination of the Assistant Regional
Director shall be final and not subject to review. [1903.14(d)]
(e) Every citation shall state that the issuance of a citation does not
constitute a finding that a violation of the Act has occurred unless
there is a failure to contest as provided for in the Act or, if con-
tested, unless the citation is affirmed by the Review Commission.
[1903.14(e)]
(f) No citation may be issued to an employer because of a rescue
activity undertaken by an employee of that employer with respect
to an individual in imminent danger unless: [1903.14(f)]
(1)(i) Such employee is designated or assigned by the employer to
have responsibility to perform or assist in rescue operations,
and [1903.14(f)(1)(i)]
(ii) The employer fails to provide protection of the safety and
health of such employee, including failing to provide appro-
priate training and rescue equipment; or [1903.14(f)(1)(ii)]
4
(2)(i) Such employee is directed by the employer to perform res-
cue activities in the course of carrying out the employee's job
duties, and [1903.14(f)(2)(i)]
(ii) The employer fails to provide protection of the safety and
health of such employee, including failing to provide appro-
priate training and rescue equipment; or [1903.14(f)(2)(ii)]
(3)(i) Such employee is employed in a workplace that requires the
employee to carry out duties that are directly related to a
workplace operation where the likelihood of life-threatening
accidents is foreseeable, such as a workplace operation
where employees are located in confined spaces or
trenches, handle hazardous waste, respond to emergency
situations, perform excavations, or perform construction over
water; and [1903.14(f)(3)(i)]
(ii) Such employee has not been designated or assigned to per-
form or assist in rescue operations and voluntarily elects to
rescue such an individual; and [1903.14(f)(3)(ii)]
(iii) The employer has failed to instruct employees not desig-
nated or assigned to perform or assist in rescue operations
of the arrangements for rescue, not to attempt rescue, and
of the hazards of attempting rescue without adequate train-
ing or equipment. [1903.14(f)(3)(iii)]
(4) For purposes of this policy, the term imminent danger means
the existence of any condition or practice that could reasonably
be expected to cause death or serious physical harm before
such condition or practice can be abated. [1903.14(f)(4)]
[36 FR 17850, Sept. 4, 1971, as amended at 59 FR 66613, Dec. 27, 1994]
1903.14a
Petitions for modification of abatement date
(a) An employer may file a petition for modification of abatement date
when he has made a good faith effort to comply with the abatement
requirements of a citation, but such abatement has not been com-
pleted because of factors beyond his reasonable control. [1903.14a(a)]
(b) A petition for modification of abatement date shall be in writing
and shall include the following information: [1903.14a(b)]
(1) All steps taken by the employer, and the dates of such action,
in an effort to achieve compliance during the prescribed abate-
ment period. [1903.14a(b)(1)]
(2) The specific additional abatement time necessary in order to
achieve compliance. [1903.14a(b)(2)]
(3) The reasons such additional time is necessary, including the
unavailability of professional or technical personnel or of mate-
rials and equipment, or because necessary construction or
alteration of facilities cannot be completed by the original abate-
ment date. [1903.14a(b)(3)]
(4) All available interim steps being taken to safeguard the employ-
ees against the cited hazard during the abatement period.
[1903.14a(b)(4)]
(5) A certification that a copy of the petition has been posted and,
if appropriate, served on the authorized representative of
affected employees, in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this
section and a certification of the date upon which such posting
and service was made. [1903.14a(b)(5)]
(c) A petition for modification of abatement date shall be filed with
the Area Director of the United States Department of Labor who
issued the citation no later than the close of the next working day fol-
lowing the date on which abatement was originally required. A later-
filed petition shall be accompanied by the employer's statement of
exceptional circumstances explaining the delay. [1903.14a(c)]
(1) A copy of such petition shall be posted in a conspicuous place
where all affected employees will have notice thereof or near
such location where the violation occurred. The petition shall
remain posted for a period of ten (10) working days. Where
affected employees are represented by an authorized repre-
sentative, said representative shall be served with a copy of
such petition. [1903.14a(c)(1)]
(2) Affected employees or their representatives may file an objec-
tion in writing to such petition with the aforesaid Area Director.
Failure to file such objection within ten (10) working days of the
date of posting of such petition or of service upon an authorized
representative shall constitute a waiver of any further right to
object to said petition. [1903.14a(c)(2)]
(3) The Secretary or his duly authorized agent shall have the
authority to approve any petition for modification of abatement
date filed pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section.
1926.book Page 5 Monday, July 13, 2009 6:43 PM
Abatement verification
Such uncontested petitions shall become final orders pursuant
to sections 10 (a) and (c) of the Act. [1903.14a(c)(3)]
(4) The Secretary or his authorized representative shall not exer-
cise his approval power until the expiration of fifteen (15) work-
ing days from the date the petition was posted or served
pursuant to paragraphs (c)(1) and (2) of this section by the
employer. [1903.14a(c)(4)]
(d) Where any petition is objected to by the Secretary or affected
employees, the petition, citation, and any objections shall be for-
warded to the Commission within three (3) working days after the
expiration of the fifteen (15) day period set out in paragraph (c)(4)
of this section. [1903.14a(d)]
[40 FR 6334, Feb. 11, 1975; 40 FR 11351, Mar. 11, 1975]
1903.15
Proposed penalties
(a) After, or concurrent with, the issuance of a citation, and within
a reasonable time after the termination of the inspection, the Area
Director shall notify the employer by certified mail or by personal
service by the Compliance Safety and Health Officer of the pro-
posed penalty under section 17 of the Act, or that no penalty is
being proposed. Any notice of proposed penalty shall state that
the proposed penalty shall be deemed to be the final order of the
Review Commission and not subject to review by any court or
agency unless, within 15 working days from the date of receipt of
such notice, the employer notifies the Area Director in writing that
he intends to contest the citation or the notification of proposed
penalty before the Review Commission. [1903.15(a)]
(b) The Area Director shall determine the amount of any proposed
penalty, giving due consideration to the appropriateness of the
penalty with respect to the size of the business of the employer
being charged, the gravity of the violation, the good faith of the
employer, and the history of previous violations, in accordance
with the provisions of section 17 of the Act. [1903.15(b)]
(c) Appropriate penalties may be proposed with respect to an
alleged violation even though after being informed of such alleged
violation by the Compliance Safety and Health Officer, the
employer immediately abates, or initiates steps to abate, such
alleged violation. Penalties shall not be proposed for de minimis
violations which have no direct or immediate relationship to safety
or health. [1903.15(c)]
1903.16
Posting of citations
(a) Upon receipt of any citation under the Act, the employer shall
immediately post such citation, or a copy thereof, unedited, at or
near each place an alleged violation referred to in the citation
occurred, except as provided below. Where, because of the nature
of the employer's operations, it is not practicable to post the cita-
tion at or near each place of alleged violation, such citation shall
be posted, unedited, in a prominent place where it will be readily
observable by all affected employees. For example, where
employers are engaged in activities which are physically dis-
persed (see 1903.2(b)), the citation may be posted at the loca-
tion to which employees report each day. Where employees do
not primarily work at or report to a single location (see
1903.2(b)), the citation may be posted at the location from which
the employees operate to carry out their activities. The employer
shall take steps to ensure that the citation is not altered, defaced,
or covered by other material. Notices of de minimis violations
need not be posted. [1903.16(a)]
(b) Each citation, or a copy thereof, shall remain posted until the
violation has been abated, or for 3 working days, whichever is
later. The filing by the employer of a notice of intention to contest
under 1903.17 shall not affect his posting responsibility under
this section unless and until the Review Commission issues a final
order vacating the citation. [1903.16(b)]
(c) An employer to whom a citation has been issued may post a
notice in the same location where such citation is posted indicat-
ing that the citation is being contested before the Review Commis-
sion, and such notice may explain the reasons for such contest.
The employer may also indicate that specified steps have been
taken to abate the violation. [1903.16(c)]
(d) Any employer failing to comply with the provisions of para-
graphs (a) and (b) of this section shall be subject to citation and
penalty in accordance with the provisions of section 17 of the Act.
[1903.16(d)]
1903.19 (b)
1903.17
Employer and employee contests before
the Review Commission
(a) Any employer to whom a citation or notice of proposed penalty
has been issued may, under section 10(a) of the Act, notify the
Area Director in writing that he intends to contest such citation or
proposed penalty before the Review Commission. Such notice of
intention to contest shall be postmarked within 15 working days of
the receipt by the employer of the notice of proposed penalty.
Every notice of intention to contest shall specify whether it is
directed to the citation or to the proposed penalty, or both. The
Area Director shall immediately transmit such notice to the Review
Commission in accordance with the rules of procedure prescribed
by the Commission. [1903.17(a)]
(b) Any employee or representative of employees of an employer
to whom a citation has been issued may, under section 10(c) of 1903
the Act, file a written notice with the Area Director alleging that the
period of time fixed in the citation for the abatement of the violation
and Proposed Penalties
Inspections, Citations,
is unreasonable. Such notice shall be postmarked within 15 work-
ing days of the receipt by the employer of the notice of proposed
penalty or notice that no penalty is being proposed. The Area
Director shall immediately transmit such notice to the Review
Commission in accordance with the rules of procedure prescribed
by the Commission. [1903.17(b)]
1903.18
Failure to correct a violation for which a
citation has been issued
(a) If an inspection discloses that an employer has failed to cor-
rect an alleged violation for which a citation has been issued within
the period permitted for its correction, the Area Director shall, if
appropriate, consult with the Regional Solicitor, and he shall notify
the employer by certified mail or by personal service by the Com-
pliance Safety and Health Officer of such failure and of the addi-
tional penalty proposed under section 17(d) of the Act by reason
of such failure. The period for the correction of a violation for
which a citation has been issued shall not begin to run until the
entry of a final order of the Review Commission in the case of any
review proceedings initiated by the employer in good faith and not
solely for delay or avoidance of penalties. [1903.18(a)]
(b) Any employer receiving a notification of failure to correct a vio-
lation and of proposed additional penalty may, under section 10(b)
of the Act, notify the Area Director in writing that he intends to con-
test such notification or proposed additional penalty before the
Review Commission. Such notice of intention to contest shall be
postmarked within 15 working days of the receipt by the employer
of the notification of failure to correct a violation and of proposed
additional penalty. The Area Director shall immediately transmit
such notice to the Review Commission in accordance with the
rules of procedure prescribed by the Commission. [1903.18(b)]
(c) Each notification of failure to correct a violation and of pro-
posed additional penalty shall state that it shall be deemed to be
the final order of the Review Commission and not subject to
review by any court or agency unless, within 15 working days from
the date of receipt of such notification, the employer notifies the
Area Director in writing that he intends to contest the notification or
the proposed additional penalty before the Review Commission.
[1903.18(c)]
1903.19
Abatement verification
Purpose. OSHA's inspections are intended to result in the abatement
of violations of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (the
OSH Act). This section sets forth the procedures OSHA will use to
ensure abatement. These procedures are tailored to the nature of the
violation and the employer's abatement actions.[1903.19]
(a) Scope and application. This section applies to employers who
receive a citation for a violation of the Occupational Safety and
Health Act. [1903.19(a)]
(b) Definitions. [1903.19(b)]
(1) Abatement means action by an employer to comply with a
cited standard or regulation or to eliminate a recognized hazard
identified by OSHA during an inspection. [1903.19(b)(1)]
(2) Abatement date means: [1903.19(b)(2)]
(i) For an uncontested citation item, the later of: [1903.19(b)(2)(i)]
5
1926.book Page 545 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Audible Warning

Index

A Medical Surveillance
29 CFR 1910.1018(n) 73
Combustible Dusts, Trucks Used Observation
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(vi) 53 29 CFR 1910.1018(r) 75
Deenergizing Lines and Equipment Permissible Exposure Limit
Switches and Disconnectors 29 CFR 1910.1018(c) 71
29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(ii) 405 Protective Clothing and Equipment
Powered Industrial Trucks 29 CFR 1910.1018(j) 73
Combustible Dusts Recordkeeping
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(vi) 53 29 CFR 1910.1018(q) 74
Abrasive Wheels and Tools Regulated Area
29 CFR 1926.303 275 29 CFR 1910.1018(f) 72
Accident Prevention Responsibilities Respiratory Protection
29 CFR 1926.20(b) 155 29 CFR 1910.1018(h) 72
Administrative Adjudications Signs and Labels
29 CFR 1926.4 145 29 CFR 1910.1018(p) 74
Aerial Lifts Training
29 CFR 1926.453 312 29 CFR 1910.1018(o) 74
29 CFR 1926.952(b) 406 Asbestos
29 CFR 1926.955(e)(12) 409 29 CFR 1926.1101 431
Boom Platforms Airborne Concentration
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(2) 312 29 CFR 1926.1101(c) 432
Bursting Safety Factor Airborne or Dust Exposure
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(4) 312 29 CFR 1926.55(c) 161
Electrical Selection and Use of Work Practices Competent Person
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(3)(i) 59 29 CFR 1926.1101(o) 442
Electrical Tests Compliance
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(3) 312 Contractors
Field Modifications 29 CFR 1926.1101(d)(5) 432
29 CFR 1926.453(a)(2) 312 Methods
Ladder Trucks 29 CFR 1926.1101(g) 433
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(1) 312 Definitions
Tower Trucks 29 CFR 1926.1101(b) 431
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(1) 312 Exposure
Welding Standards Assessments and Monitoring
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(5) 312 29 CFR 1926.1101(f) 432
Air Quality Permissible Limits
Breathing 29 CFR 1926.1101(c) 432
29 CFR 1910.134(i) 27 Hazard Communication
Underground Construction 29 CFR 1926.1101(k) 439
29 CFR 1926.800(h) 381 Hazard Determination
29 CFR 1926.800(j) 382 29 CFR 1926.1101(k)(5)(i) 439
Airborne Contaminant Mists Housekeeping
29 CFR 1926.55 161 29 CFR 1926.1101(l) 441
Airborne Radioactive Materials, Exposure Hygiene Facilities and Practices
29 CFR 1910.1096(c) 127 29 CFR 1926.1101(j) 438
Alarms Information and Training
Audible 29 CFR 1926.1101(k)(9) 440
29 CFR 1926.602(a)(9) 346 Medical Questionnaires
Fire 29 CFR 1926.1101 Appendix D 449
29 CFR 1926.150(e) 246 Medical Surveillance
Angle of Repose, Pile Driving 29 CFR 1926.1101(m) 441
29 CFR 1926.603(c)(3) 347 Multi-Employer Worksites
Arc Welding and Cutting 29 CFR 1926.1101(d) 432 IX
29 CFR 1926.351 282 Personal Protective Clothing
Arsenic, Inorganic 29 CFR 1926.1101(i) 438
Subject Index

29 CFR 1910.1018 71 Recordkeeping

Compliance Methods 29 CFR 1926.1101(n) 442
29 CFR 1910.1018(g) 72 Regulated Areas
Definitions 29 CFR 1926.1101(e) 432
29 CFR 1910.1018(b) 71 Respiratory Protection
Exposure Monitoring 29 CFR 1926.1101(h) 437
29 CFR 1910.1018(e) 71 Sampling and Analysis
Housekeeping 29 CFR 1926.1101 Appendix A 443
29 CFR 1910.1018(k) 73 29 CFR 1926.1101 Appendix B 444
Hygiene Audible Warning
29 CFR 1910.1018(m) 73 29 CFR 1926.601(b)(3) 345

Section #, Page # INDEX 545

1926.book Page 546 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Authorized Person (Definition)

Authorized Person (Definition) 29 CFR 1926.908 402

29 CFR 1926.32(d) 156 Electric
Automatic Circuit Recloser (Definition) 29 CFR 1926.906 401
29 CFR 1926.960(b) 411 Excavation Work
29 CFR 1926.913 403
Firing
B 29 CFR 1926.909 402
Deenergizing Lines and Equipment General Provisions
Tagging 29 CFR 1926.900 399
29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(ii) 405 Loading
Powered Industrial Trucks 29 CFR 1926.905 401
Combustible Dusts Misfires
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(vi) 53 29 CFR 1926.911 403
Combustible Dusts, Trucks Used Safety Fuses
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(vi) 53 29 CFR 1926.907 402
Grain Handling Storage
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(vi) 53 29 CFR 1926.904 401
Barges Surface Transportation of Explosives
Access 29 CFR 1926.902 400
29 CFR 1926.605(b) 347 Underground Construction
First-Aid and Lifesaving Equipment 29 CFR 1926.800(p) 384
29 CFR 1926.605(d) 348 Underground Transportation of Explosives
Mobile Cranes 29 CFR 1926.903 400
29 CFR 1926.1501(f)(1) 516 Underwater
Pile Driving 29 CFR 1926.912 403
29 CFR 1926.603(b) 347 Blocking
Working Surfaces Jacks
29 CFR 1926.605(c) 348 29 CFR 1926.305(c) 276
Barricades Motor Vehicles
29 CFR 1926.202 260 29 CFR 1926.600(a)(3)(i) 345
Cranes Pile Driving Equipment
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(9) 515 29 CFR 1926.603(a) 347
Definition Bloodborne Pathogens
29 CFR 1926.203(a) 260 29 CFR 1910.1030 93
29 CFR 1926.960(d) 411 Compliance Methods
Motor Vehicle Equipment 29 CFR 1910.1030(d) 94
29 CFR 1926.600(a)(1) 345 Definitions
Battery Changing and Charging 29 CFR 1910.1030(b) 93
29 CFR 1910.178(g) 53 Engineering and Work-Practice Controls
29 CFR 1926.441 296 29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(2) 94
Belts, Safety Exposure Control
29 CFR 1926.104 243 29 CFR 1910.1030(c) 94
Definition Hazard Communication
29 CFR 1926.107(f) 243 29 CFR 1910.1030(g) 98
Materials Storage Housekeeping
29 CFR 1926.250(b)(2) 261 29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(4) 95
Pile Driving Laboratories and Production Facilities, HIV and HBV Research
29 CFR 1926.603(a)(8) 347 29 CFR 1910.1030(e) 96
Benzene Personal Protective Equipment
29 CFR 1910.1028 82 29 CFR 1910.1030(c)(2)(ii) 94
Communication of Benzene Hazards to Employees 29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(3) 95
29 CFR 1910.1028(j) 86 29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(2)(i) 94
Definitions Recordkeeping
29 CFR 1910.1028(b) 83 29 CFR 1910.1030(f)(6) 98
Exposure Monitoring and Measurement 29 CFR 1910.1030(h) 99
29 CFR 1910.1028(e) 83 Sharps Injury Log
Medical Surveillance 29 CFR 1910.1030(h)(5) 100
29 CFR 1910.1028 Appendix C 88 Training
29 CFR 1910.1028(i) 84 29 CFR 1910.1030(e)(5) 97
Methods of Compliance 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2) 99
29 CFR 1910.1028(f) 84 Vaccinations, HBV
Observation of Monitoring 29 CFR 1910.1030(f) 97
29 CFR 1910.1028(l) 87 Warning Labels and Signs
Permissible Exposure Limits 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(1) 98
29 CFR 1910.1028(c) 83 Bloodborne Pathogens 1910.1030
Protective Clothing and Equipment Sharps Injury Log 1910.1030(h)(5), Addendum 527
29 CFR 1910.1028(h) 84 BoatswainsChairScaffolds
Recordkeeping 29CFR1926.452(o)(3)' 310
29 CFR 1910.1028(k) 86 Body Belts, Safety Straps, and Lanyards
Regulated Areas 29 CFR 1926.959 411
29 CFR 1910.1028(d) 83 Buckles
Respiratory Protection 29 CFR 1926.959(a)(2) 411
29 CFR 1910.1028(g) 84 Climbing Equipment
Substance Safety Data Sheet 29 CFR 1926.951(b) 406
29 CFR 1910.1028 Appendix A 87 Cushion Parts
Substance Technical Guidelines 29 CFR 1926.959(b)(2) 411
29 CFR 1910.1028 Appendix B 88 D Rings
Benzidine (see also Carcinogens) 29 CFR 1926.959(a)(3) 411
29 CFR 1910.1003 69 Liners
Biological Hazard Signs and Tags 29 CFR 1926.959(b)(4) 411
29 CFR 1910.1030(g) 98 Hardware
Blasting (see also Explosives) 29 CFR 1926.959(a)(1) 411
29 CFR 1926.900 399 Snaphooks
Blaster Qualifications 29 CFR 1926.959(a)(4) 411
29 CFR 1926.901 400 Keepers
Definitions 29 CFR 1926.959(b)(6) 411
29 CFR 1926.914 403 Stitching
Detonating Cords 29 CFR 1926.959(b)(5) 411

546 INDEX Section #, Page #

1926.book Page 547 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Chemicals

Testing Decontamination Activities

29 CFR 1926.959(b)(7) 411 29 CFR 1910.1003(c)(5) 70
Tool Loops Isolated Systems
29 CFR 1926.959(b)(3) 411 29 CFR 1910.1003(c)(1) 69
Boilers Maintenance Activities
29 CFR 1926.29(b) 156 29 CFR 1910.1003(c)(5) 70
Pile Driving Equipment Open-Vessel System Operations
29 CFR 1926.603(a)(1) 347 29 CFR 1910.1003(c)(3) 69
Boom Platforms Transferring Operations
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(2) 312 29 CFR 1910.1003(c)(4) 69
Brackets, Roofing Definitions
29 CFR 1926.452(h) 309 29 CFR 1910.1003(b) 69
Brakes Medical Surveillance
Earthmoving Equipment 29 CFR 1910.1003(g) 71
29 CFR 1926.602(a)(4) 346 Examinations
Equipment 29 CFR 1910.1003(g)(1) 71
29 CFR 1926.602(a)(4) 346 Records
29 CFR 1926.600(a)(3)(ii) 345 29 CFR 1910.1003(g)(2) 71
Motor Vehicles Regulated Area Requirements
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(1) 345 29 CFR 1910.1003(d) 70
Powered Industrial Trucks Contamination Control
29 CFR 1910.178(g)(8) 53 29 CFR 1910.1003(d)(4) 70
29 CFR 1910.178(m)(5)(i) 54 Emergency Situations
29 CFR 1910.178(m)(5)(ii) 55 29 CFR 1910.1003(d)(2) 70
29 CFR 1910.178(m)(5)(iii) 55 Hygiene Practices
29 CFR 1910.178(m)(7) 55 29 CFR 1910.1003(d)(3) 70
BricklayersSquareScaffolds Respirator Program
29CFR1926.452(e)' 309 29 CFR 1910.1003(d)(1) 70
Buildings, Temporary Reports
29 CFR 1926.151(b) 246 29 CFR 1910.1003(f) 71
Bulkheads, Compressed Air Scope and Application
29 CFR 1926.803(m) 389 29 CFR 1910.1003(a) 69
Signs, Information and Training
29 CFR 1910.1003(e) 70
C Container Contents and Identification
Cable Sheath (Definition) 29 CFR 1910.1003(e)(2) 70
29 CFR 1926.960(h) 411 Lettering
Cables 29 CFR 1910.1003(e)(3) 70
Definition Prohibited Statements
29 CFR 1926.960(g) 411 29 CFR 1910.1003(e)(4) 71
Portable Electric Cables Signs
29 CFR 1926.405(h) 292 29 CFR 1910.1003(e)(1) 70
Trenching Cables Training and Indoctrination
29 CFR 1926.956(c) 410 29 CFR 1910.1003(e)(5) 71
Welding Cables and Connectors
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
29 CFR 1926.351(b) 282 Commercial Diving Operations
Cadmium 29 CFR 1910.410(a)(3) 61
29 CFR 1926.1127 465 Permit-Required Confined Spaces
Airborne Concentration 29 CFR 1910.146(k)(2)(iii) 41
29 CFR 1926.1127(c) 465
Cargo Hooks
Compliance Methods
29 CFR 1926.551(d) 341
29 CFR 1926.1127(f) 466
Definitions CarpentersBracketScaffolds
29CFR1926.452(g)' 309
29 CFR 1926.1127(b) 465
Emergency Situations Certifications
29 CFR 1926.1127(h) 467 Boilers
Exposure, Permissible 29 CFR 1926.29(b) 156
29 CFR 1926.1127(c) 465 Pressure Vessels
Hazard Communication 29 CFR 1926.29(a) 156
29 CFR 1926.1127(m) 472 Chains, Alloy Steel
Housekeeping 29 CFR 1926.251(b) 261
29 CFR 1926.1127(k) 468 Chemicals
Hygiene Facilities and Practices Hazard Communication
29 CFR 1926.1127(j) 468 29 CFR 1910.1200 131
Medical Surveillance Definitions
29 CFR 1926.1127(l) 468 29 CFR 1910.1200(c) 132
Monitoring Employee Information and Training
29 CFR 1926.1127(d) 465 29 CFR 1910.1200(h) 136
Observation Hazard Determination
29 CFR 1926.1127(o) 474 29 CFR 1910.1200(d) 133
Personal Protective Equipment and Clothing Labels and Other Forms of Warning
29 CFR 1926.1127(i) 467 29 CFR 1910.1200(f) 134
Recordkeeping Material Safety Data Sheets
29 CFR 1926.1127(n) 473 29 CFR 1910.1200(g) 135
Regulated Areas Trade Secrets
29 CFR 1926.1127(e) 466 IX
29 CFR 1910.1200(i) 136
Respirator Protection Written Program
29 CFR 1926.1127(g) 467
Subject Index

29 CFR 1910.1200(e) 134

Caissons Highly Hazardous, Process Safety Management
29 CFR 1926.801 386 29 CFR 1926.64 202, 206, 207, 208, 213
Carbon Tetrachloride Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives, Threshold List
29 CFR 1926.150(c)(1)(vii) 245 29 CFR 1926.64 Appendix A 206
Carcinogens Compliance Audits
29 CFR 1910.1003 69 29 CFR 1926.64(o) 205
Area Requirements Compliance Guidelines
29 CFR 1910.1003(c) 69 29 CFR 1926.64 Appendix C 208
Closed System Operations Contractors, Employer Responsibilities
29 CFR 1910.1003(c)(2) 69 29 CFR 1926.64(h) 204

Section #, Page # INDEX 547

1926.book Page 548 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Chimneys, Removal

Definitions Bulkheads and Safety Screens

29 CFR 1926.64(b) 202 29 CFR 1926.803(m) 389
Emergency Planning and Response Compression
29 CFR 1926.64(n) 205 29 CFR 1926.803(e) 387
Employee Participation Decompression
29 CFR 1926.64(c) 203 29 CFR 1926.803(f) 387
Hot Work Permit 29 CFR 1926.803(g)(2) 388
29 CFR 1926.64(k) 205 Electricity
Incident Investigation 29 CFR 1926.803(j) 388
29 CFR 1926.64(m) 205 Excavations
Management of Change 29 CFR 1926.913 403
29 CFR 1926.64(l) 205 Fire Prevention
Mechanical Integrity 29 CFR 1926.803(l) 389
29 CFR 1926.64(j) 205 Man Locks
Operating Procedures 29 CFR 1926.803(g)(1) 387
Medical Attendance, Examination, and Regulations
29 CFR 1926.64(f) 204
29 CFR 1926.803(b) 386
Pre-Startup Safety Review
Power-Operated Hand Tools
29 CFR 1926.64(i) 204
29 CFR 1926.302(b)(4) 274
Process Hazard Analysis Sanitation
29 CFR 1926.64(e) 203 29 CFR 1926.803(k) 389
Process Safety Information Signs and Records
29 CFR 1926.64(d) 203 29 CFR 1926.803(d) 387
Trade Secrets Telephone and Signal Communication
29 CFR 1926.64(p) 206 29 CFR 1926.803(c) 387
Training Ventilation
29 CFR 1926.64(g) 204 29 CFR 1926.803(i) 388
Chimneys, Removal Compressor Plants
29 CFR 1926.854 397 29 CFR 1926.803(h) 388
Chutes Concrete Construction
29 CFR 1926.852 397 Cast-In-Place
Demolition 29 CFR 1926.703 366
29 CFR 1926.852 397 Formwork, General
Waste Disposal 29 CFR 1926.703(a) 366
29 CFR 1926.252(a) 271 Formwork, Removal
29 CFR 1926.252(b) 271 29 CFR 1926.703(e) 366
Circuits Reinforcing Steel
Lockout and Tagging 29 CFR 1926.701(b) 365
29 CFR 1926.417 296 29 CFR 1926.703(d) 366
Voltage of
Shoring and Reshoring
29 CFR 1926.960(rr) 412 29 CFR 1926.703(b) 366
29 CFR 1926.960(ss) 412 Test Requirements -- Compressive Strength
Clearing, Clearances 29 CFR 1926.703(e)(1) 366
Cranes and Derricks Vertical Slip Forms
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(15)(iv) 515 29 CFR 1926.703(c) 366
Electric Equipment, Workspace Around Definitions
29 CFR 1926.403(i)(1)(i) 285 29 CFR 1926.700(b) 365
29 CFR 1926.403(j)(3) 286 Equipment and Tools
Fire Prevention 29 CFR 1926.702 365
29 CFR 1926.151(d) 246 General Requirements
Materials Storage 29 CFR 1926.701 365
29 CFR 1926.250(a)(3) 261 Lift-Slab Operations
Site 29 CFR 1926.705 366
29 CFR 1926.604 347 Lockout/Tagout
Temporary Heating Devices 29 CFR 1926.702(j) 365
29 CFR 1926.154(b) 257 Post-Tensioning
Climbing Equipment 29 CFR 1926.701(c) 365
29 CFR 1926.951(b) 406 Precast
Body Belts 29 CFR 1926.704 366
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(1) 406 Pumping Systems
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(2) 406 29 CFR 1926.702(e) 365
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(3) 406 Conductors
29 CFR 1926.959 411 Deenergized
Lanyards 29 CFR 1926.955(c) 408
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(1) 406 Wire
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(4)(i) 406 29 CFR 1926.954(c) 407
29 CFR 1926.959 411 Confined Spaces
Lifelines Instruction of Employees Relating to
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(4)(i) 406 29 CFR 1926.21(b)(6)(i) 155
Ropes 29 CFR 1926.21(b)(6)(ii) 155
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(5) 406 Permit-Required
Safety Lines 29 CFR 1910.146 36
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(4)(ii) 406 Atmospheric Testing
Straps, Safety
29 CFR 1910.146 Appendix B 43
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(1) 406
Attendant Duties
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(2) 406
29 CFR 1910.146(i) 40
29 CFR 1926.951(b)(3) 406
Authorized Entrant Duties
29 CFR 1926.959 411
29 CFR 1910.146(h) 40
Clothing (see also Personal Protective Equipment) Definitions
29 CFR 1926.95 241
29 CFR 1910.146(b) 36
Coal Tar Pitch Volatiles, Interpretation of Term Entry
29 CFR 1910.1002 68
Permit
Cofferdams
29 CFR 1910.146(f) 40
29 CFR 1926.802 386
Supervisor Duties
Competent Person (Definition)
29 CFR 1910.146(j) 41
29 CFR 1926.32(f) 156
Flow Chart, Decisions
Compressed Air 29 CFR 1910.146 Appendix A 42
29 CFR 1926.803 386
Permit

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Egress, Means

Samples 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(i) 405

29 CFR 1910.146 Appendix D 45 Inspections
System 29 CFR 1926.950(b) 405
29 CFR 1910.146(e) 40 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(iii) 405
Programs Isolation
29 CFR 1910.146(d) 39 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(i) 405
Rescue and Emergency Services Notification by Designated Employee
29 CFR 1910.146(k) 41 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(ii) 405
Training Protective Grounds
29 CFR 1910.146(g) 40 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(iv) 405
Welding and Cutting Tagging
29 CFR 1926.353(b) 283 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(vi) 405
Containers Work Completion
LP-Gas 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(2)(ii) 405
29 CFR 1926.153 255 29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(vii) 405
Welding and Cutting Demolition
29 CFR 1926.352(i) 283 Chutes
Contaminants 29 CFR 1926.852 397
Airborne, TLV Entrances
29 CFR 1926.55 161 29 CFR 1926.850(k) 397
29 CFR 1926.55 Appendix A 161 Explosives
Definition 29 CFR 1926.860 398
29 CFR 1926.107(a) 243 Flammable Gases
29 CFR 1926.850(e) 397
Contractors
Floors
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
29 CFR 1926.853 397
29 CFR 1910.147(f)(2) 50
Hazard Communication 29 CFR 1926.850 397
29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(2) 134 29 CFR 1926.855 398
29 CFR 1910.1200(i)(3)(v) 137 29 CFR 1926.856 398
Permit-Required Confined Spaces Mechanical
29 CFR 1910.146(c)(8) 38 29 CFR 1926.859 398
Passageways
29 CFR 1910.146(c)(9) 39
29 CFR 1926.851 397
Contracts, Mixed Performance Stairways
29 CFR 1926.14 153
29 CFR 1926.851 397
Conveyors Steel Construction
29 CFR 1926.555 343 29 CFR 1926.858 398
Cranes Storage
Assembly/Disassembly employer procedures general requirements 482 29 CFR 1926.857 398
Assembly/Disassembly general requirements (applies to all assembly and dis-
Derricks 506
assembly operations) 480
29 CFR 1926.1501 515
Assembly/Disassembly selection of manufacturer or employer procedures
Floating Derricks
480
Cranes and Derricks in Construction 477 29 CFR 1926.1501(f) 516
Design, construction and testing 502 Suspended Personnel Platforms
Electric Equipment and Wiring, Installation of 29 CFR 1926.1501(g) 516
29 CFR 1926.406(a) 293 Designated Person (Definition)
Erection Cranes 29 CFR 1926.32(i) 156
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(i) 408 Detonating Cords
Fall protection 493 29 CFR 1926.908 402
Ground conditions 480 Diesel Powered Trucks
Hoisting personnel 498 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(1) 51
Inspections 485 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(2) 51
Operation 491 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(3) 51
Operational aids 490 4-Dimethylaminoazo-benzene (see also Carcinogens)
Operator qualification and certification 495 29 CFR 1910.1003 69
Safety devices 489 Disposal
Standard Hand Signals 512 Exhaust Materials
Suspended Personnel Platforms 29 CFR 1926.57(e) 167
29 CFR 1926.1501(g) 516 Waste Materials
Training 497 29 CFR 1926.252 271
Used in Demolition and Underground Construction Diving
29 CFR 1926.1501 515 Recreational
Wire rope inspection 487 29 CFR 1910 Appendix C 66
Work area control 494 Scientific
Crawling Boards 29 CFR 1910 Appendix B 66
29 CFR 1926.452(m) 310 29 CFR 1910.402 60
Cutoffs, Fire 29 CFR 1910.401(a)(2)(iv) 60
29 CFR 1926.150(f) 246
Dockboards
Cylinders, Welding and Cutting 29 CFR 1910.178(n)(11) 55
29 CFR 1926.350 281
DOT Markings, Retention of Markings, Placards, and Labels
29 CFR 1910.1201 143
D Drilling, Underground Construction
Decompression 29 CFR 1926.800(q) 384
29 CFR 1926.803(f) 387 Dump Trucks
Chambers 29 CFR 1926.601(b)(11) 345 IX
29 CFR 1926.803(g)(2) 388 29 CFR 1926.601(b)(12) 345
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(10) 345
Dedicated pile drivers 511
Subject Index

Dusts
Deenergized Conductors, Stringing and Removing
29 CFR 1926.55 161
29 CFR 1926.955(c) 408
Deenergizing Lines and Equipment
29 CFR 1926.950(d) 405 E
Disconnecting Ear Protection
29 CFR 1926.950(d)(2) 405 29 CFR 1926.101 241
Guards and Barriers
Earthmoving Equipment
29 CFR 1926.950(d)(2)(i) 405 29 CFR 1926.602(a) 346
29 CFR 1926.950(d)(1)(v) 405
Egress, Means
Identification
29 CFR 1926.34 156

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1926.book Page 550 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Electric Power Lines

Exit Marking 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(2) 239

29 CFR 1926.34(b) 156 Electrical Support Equipment
Maintenance 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(4) 239
29 CFR 1926.34(c) 156 Grounding
Electric Power Lines 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(6) 239
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(3) 58 Grounds Maintenance
Electric Transmission and Distribution Lines (see also Power Transmission and 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(7) 240
Distribution) Interlocks
29 CFR 1926.950 405 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(8) 240
Electric Wiring Specifications
29 CFR 1910.333 57 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(3) 239
Electrical, Electricity Spray Gun Ground
Batteries and Charging 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(5) 239
29 CFR 1926.441 296 Ventilation
Circuits, Lockout and Tagging 29 CFR 1926.66(f)(9) 240
29 CFR 1926.417 296 Elevators, Escalators, Moving Walks
Compressed Air Chambers 29 CFR 1926.406(b) 293
29 CFR 1926.803(j) 388 Emergency Action Plan
Cranes and Derricks 29 CFR 1926.35 157
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(15) 515 Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response
Equipment Installation and Maintenance 29 CFR 1926.65(q)(1) 223
29 CFR 1926.431 296 Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Process Safety Management
29 CFR 1926.402 285 29 CFR 1926.64(n) 205
Grounding and Bonding Emergency Provisions
29 CFR 1926.404(f) 288 Excavation Rescue Equipment
Hazardous Locations 29 CFR 1926.651(g)(2) 350
29 CFR 1926.407 294 Underground Construction
Power-Operated Tools 29 CFR 1926.800(g) 381
29 CFR 1926.302(a) 274 Employee (Definition)
Safety-Related Work Practices 29 CFR 1926.32(j) 156
Confined Spaces Employee Rescue
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(5) 59 29 CFR 1903.14(f) 4
Illumination Employee-Owned Protective Equipment
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(4) 59 29 CFR 1910.132(b) 21
Ladders, Portable Employer (Definition)
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(7) 59 29 CFR 1926.32(k) 156
Lockout and Tagging Enclosed Spaces
29 CFR 1910.333(b)(2) 58 Cranes and Derricks
Personal Protective Equipment 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(11) 515
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(2) 58 Welding and Cutting
Power Lines Overhead 29 CFR 1926.352(g) 283
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(3) 58 Energized Substations
Training 29 CFR 1926.957 410
29 CFR 1910.332 57 Barricades and Barriers
Underground Construction 29 CFR 1926.957(c) 410
29 CFR 1926.800(s) 385 Control Panels
Wiring Design and Protection 29 CFR 1926.957(d) 410
29 CFR 1926.404 287 Deenergized Equipment and Lines
Electrode Conductor, Grounding 29 CFR 1926.957(b) 410
29 CFR 1926.954(h) 407 Energized Equipment Facilities, Work Near
Definition 29 CFR 1926.957(a) 410
29 CFR 1926.960(bb) 412 Fences
Electrode Holders 29 CFR 1926.957(g) 410
29 CFR 1926.351(a) 282 Lowboys
29 CFR 1926.351(d) 282 29 CFR 1926.957(e)(3) 410
Electrostatic Apparatus, Fixed Mechanical Equipment
29 CFR 1926.66(e) 239 29 CFR 1926.957(e) 410
Spraying Storage
Conformance 29 CFR 1926.957(f) 410
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(1) 239 Warning Signs
Conveyors 29 CFR 1926.957(c)(2) 410
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(7) 239 Work Authorizations
Fail-Safe Controls 29 CFR 1926.957(a)(1) 410
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(9) 239 Entrances (Demolition)
Fire Protection 29 CFR 1926.850(k) 397
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(12) 239 Entry, Right of
Grounding 29 CFR 1926.3 145
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(5) 239 Equipment
Guarding Earthmoving
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(10) 239 29 CFR 1926.602(a) 346
Electrical
Insulators
29 CFR 1926.431 296
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(5) 239
29 CFR 1926.402 285
Location
Firefighting
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(3) 239
29 CFR 1926.150(c) 245
Safe Distances
29 CFR 1926.150(d) 246
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(6) 239 Marine
Support 29 CFR 1926.605 347
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(4) 239 Mechanized
Ventilation 29 CFR 1926.600 345
29 CFR 1926.66(e)(11) 239 Pile Driving
Electrostatic Hand Spraying Equipment 29 CFR 1926.603 347
29 CFR 1926.66(f) 239 Rigging
Application 29 CFR 1926.251 261
29 CFR 1926.66(f)(1) 239 Underground Construction
Approval 29 CFR 1926.800(i) 382
29 CFR 1926.66(f)(3) 239 29 CFR 1926.800(k)(10)(i) 383
Conformance 29 CFR 1926.800(k)(10)(ii) 383

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Firefighting Equipment

Ethyleneimine (see also Carcinogens) Falling Object Protection

29 CFR 1910.1003 69 29 CFR 1926.501(c) 323
Evacuation, Ionizing Radiation Formwork and Reinforcing Steel
29 CFR 1910.1096(f) 128 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(5) 322
Excavations Guardrail Systems
Access and Egress 29 CFR 1926.502(b) 323
29 CFR 1926.651(c) 350 Hoist Areas
Adjacent Structure Stability 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(3) 322
29 CFR 1926.651(i) 350 Holes
Definitions 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(4) 322
29 CFR 1926.650(b) 349 Leading Edges
Emergency Rescue Equipment 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(2) 322
29 CFR 1926.651(g)(2) 350 Personal Fall Arrest Systems
Equipment 29 CFR 1926.502(d) 324
29 CFR 1926.602(b) 346 Positioning Device Systems
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(4)(i) 408 29 CFR 1926 Appendix D 332
29 CFR 1926.956(c) 410 29 CFR 1926.502(e) 325
29 CFR 1926.957(h) 410 Precast Concrete
Fall Protection 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(12) 323
29 CFR 1926.651(l) 351 Ramps, Runways, Walkways
Hazardous Atmospheres 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(6) 322
29 CFR 1926.651(g) 350 Residential Construction
Inspections 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(13) 323
29 CFR 1926.651(k) 351 Retraining
Pier Holes, Bell-Bottom 29 CFR 1926.503(c) 327
29 CFR 1926.651(g)(2)(ii) 350 Roofs
Protective Systems Low-Slope
29 CFR 1926 Appendix F 362 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(10) 323
29 CFR 1926.652 351 Steep
Rescue Equipment 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(11) 323
29 CFR 1926.651(g)(2) 350 Width Determination Guidelines
Shield Systems 29 CFR 1926 Appendix A 328
29 CFR 1926 Appendix B 354 Safety Net Systems
29 CFR 1926.652(c) 351 29 CFR 1926.502(c) 324
Shoring Sample Plan
29 CFR 1926.652(c) 351 29 CFR 1926 Appendix E 332
Sloping and Benching Training Certification
29 CFR 1926 Appendix B 354 29 CFR 1926.503(b) 327
29 CFR 1926.652(b) 351 Training Program
Soil Classification 29 CFR 1926.503(a) 327
29 CFR 1926 Appendix A 352 Unprotected Sides and Edges
Surface Encumbrances 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(1) 322
29 CFR 1926.651(a) 349 Wall Openings
Ventilation 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(14) 323
29 CFR 1926.651(g)(1)(iii) 350 Fenders, Earthmoving Equipment
Exhausts 29 CFR 1926.602(a)(5) 346
29 CFR 1926.57 166 Fire Alarm Devices
Cranes and Derricks 29 CFR 1926.150(e) 246
29 CFR 1926.1501(a) 515 Fire Extinguishers
Explosives (see also Blasting) 29 CFR 1926.150(c)(1) 245
29 CFR 1926.900 399 Cranes and Derricks
Loading 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(14)(i) 515
29 CFR 1926.905 401 Fire Extinguishers Data
Storage 1926.150 Table F-1 245
29 CFR 1926.904 401 Underground Construction
Surface Transportation 29 CFR 1926.800(m)(11) 384
29 CFR 1926.902 400 29 CFR 1926.800(m)(8) 384
Underground Transportation Welding and Cutting
29 CFR 1926.903 400 29 CFR 1926.352(d) 282
Exposure, Ionizing Radiation (see also Ionizing Radiation) Fire Prevention
Airborne Radioactive Material 29 CFR 1926.24 155
29 CFR 1910.1096(c) 127 29 CFR 1926.151 246
Radiation Exposure Compressed Air
29 CFR 1910.1096(b) 127 29 CFR 1926.803(l) 389
Minors Oil and Grease Hazards
29 CFR 1910.1096(b)(3) 127 29 CFR 1926.350(i) 282
29 CFR 1910.1096(c)(2) 127 Preservative Coatings
29 CFR 1910.1096(d)(2)(ii) 127 29 CFR 1926.354 284
Eye Protection Underground Construction
29 CFR 1926.102 241 29 CFR 1926.800(m) 383
Eye Washes/Showers, Formaldehyde Welding and Cutting
29 CFR 1910.1048(i)(3) 102 29 CFR 1926.352 282
Fire Protection
29 CFR 1926.150 245
F Cutoffs
Face Protection 29 CFR 1926.150(f) 246 IX
29 CFR 1926.102 241 Fire Alarm Devices
Fall Protection 29 CFR 1926.150(e) 246
Subject Index

Bricklaying Firefighting Equipment

29 CFR 1926.501(b)(9) 323 29 CFR 1926.150(c) 245
Criteria and Practices 29 CFR 1926.150(d) 246
29 CFR 1926.502 323 Prevention Program
Dangerous Equipment 29 CFR 1926.24 155
29 CFR 1926.501(b)(8) 323 Trucks
Definitions 29 CFR 1910.178 51
29 CFR 1926.500(b) 321 Water Supply and Equipment
Excavations 29 CFR 1926.150(b) 245
29 CFR 1926.501(b)(7) 322 Firefighting Equipment

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First Aid

29 CFR 1926.150(c) 245 Handling and Storage

29 CFR 1926.150(d) 246 29 CFR 1910.178(f) 53
First Aid LP Gas Dispensing
29 CFR 1926.23 155 29 CFR 1926.153(e) 255
29 CFR 1926.50 159 Oxygen Manifolds
29 CFR 1926.950(e) 405 29 CFR 1926.350(e) 281
Marine Operations Fumes (see also Ventilation)
29 CFR 1926.605(d) 348 29 CFR 1926.55 161
Tunnels and Shafts Fuses, Safety
29 CFR 1926.803(b)(7) 386 29 CFR 1926.907 402
29 CFR 1926.803(b)(8) 386
Flammable and Combustible Liquids
29 CFR 1926.152 247 G
Hazard Communication Gas Welding and Cutting
29 CFR 1910.1200 131 29 CFR 1926.350 281
Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals Gases
29 CFR 1926.64 202, 206, 207, 208, 213 29 CFR 1926.55 161
Flash Point (Definition) Excavations, Hazardous Atmospheres
29 CFR 1926.155(i) 257 29 CFR 1926.651(g) 350
Float Scaffolds Fuel Gases
29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1) 307 29 CFR 1926.350(d) 281
Floors, Flooring 29 CFR 1926.350(e) 281
Demolition Gassy Operations, Underground Construction
29 CFR 1926.853 397 29 CFR 1926.800(h) 381
29 CFR 1926.850 397 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)
29 CFR 1926.855 398 29 CFR 1926.153 255
29 CFR 1926.856 398 Gasoline Powered Trucks
Openings 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(8) 51
29 CFR 1926.500 321 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(9) 51
Food Handling Gloves
29 CFR 1926.51(d) 159 29 CFR 1926.951(a)(1)(iii) 406
Footing Excavations Goggles
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(3)(i) 408 29 CFR 1926.102(a)(3) 241
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(3)(ii) 408 Labels
29 CFR 1926.957(h) 410 29 CFR 1926.102(b)(2)(ii) 242
Fork Trucks (see also Powered Industrial Trucks) Lasers
29 CFR 1910.178 51 29 CFR 1926.102(b)(2) 242
Forklifts and Forklift Training Welding
29 CFR 1926.602(c) 346 29 CFR 1926.102(b)(1) 242
29 CFR 1926.602(d) 347 Grades, Access
Formaldehyde 29 CFR 1926.602(a)(3) 346
29 CFR 1910.1048 100 Grinding Machines
Airborne Concentration 29 CFR 1926.303 275
29 CFR 1910.1048(c) 100 Ground Support
Compliance Excavations
29 CFR 1910.1048(f) 101 29 CFR 1926.652 351
Definitions 29 CFR 1926.651(a) 349
29 CFR 1910.1048(b) 100 29 CFR 1926.651(h) 350
Emergencies 29 CFR 1926.651(i) 350
29 CFR 1910.1048(k) 102 29 CFR 1926.651(j) 350
Exposure Underground Construction
Monitoring 29 CFR 1926.800(o) 384
29 CFR 1910.1048(d) 100 Grounding
Permissible Limit Cranes and Derricks
29 CFR 1910.1048(c) 100 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(15) 515
Hazard Communication Employee Protection
29 CFR 1910.1048(m) 104 29 CFR 1926.954 407
Housekeeping Return and Machine Grounding
29 CFR 1910.1048(j) 102 29 CFR 1926.351(c) 282
Hygiene Protection Systems, Circuits, and Equipment
29 CFR 1910.1048(i) 102 29 CFR 1926.404(f) 288
Medical Disease Questionnaire Guarding (see also Fall Protection)
29 CFR 1910.1048 Appendix D 113 29 CFR 1926.500 321
Medical Surveillance Guards and Guardrails
29 CFR 1910.1048 Appendix C 112 29 CFR 1926.500 321
29 CFR 1910.1048(l) 102 Cranes and Derricks
Personal Protective Equipment 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(13)(ii) 515
29 CFR 1910.1048(h) 101 Guardrail Systems
Recordkeeping 29 CFR 1926.502(b) 323
29 CFR 1910.1048(o) 104 Scaffolds
Regulated Areas 29 CFR 1926.451 303
29 CFR 1910.1048(e) 101 Stairways
Respiratory Protection 29 CFR 1926.500(a)(2)(vii) 321
29 CFR 1910.1048(g) 101 Trucks
Training Employees 29 CFR 1910.178(e) 53
29 CFR 1910.1048(n) 104
Fuel, Fueling, Refueling
Cranes and Derricks H
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(14) 515 Handlamps
Diesel, Underground Construction 29 CFR 1926.405(j)(1)(iii) 292
29 CFR 1926.800(m) 383 Handtools
Flammable and Combustible Liquids 29 CFR 1926.301 274
29 CFR 1926.152 247 29 CFR 1926.302 274
Fuel Gases 29 CFR 1926.303 275
29 CFR 1926.350(d) 281 29 CFR 1926.304 275
29 CFR 1926.350(e) 281 29 CFR 1926.300 273
Fuel Powered Tools 29 CFR 1926.305 276
29 CFR 1926.302(c) 274 29 CFR 1926.951(f) 406

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Horse Scaffolds

Hats 29 CFR 1926.65(b)(4) 215

29 CFR 1926.951(a)(2) 406 Tank and Vault Procedures
Hauling, Haulage 29 CFR 1926.65(j)(9) 220
Equipment Totally-Encapsulating Chemical Protective Suits
29 CFR 1926.602(c) 346 29 CFR 1926.65(g)(4) 219
Underground Construction Training
29 CFR 1926.800(r) 385 29 CFR 1926.65(e) 217
Hazard Communication 29 CFR 1926.65(p)(8)(iii) 223
29 CFR 1910.1200 131 29 CFR 1926.65(q)(6) 224
Definitions Uncontrolled Sites, Emergency Responses
29 CFR 1910.1200(c) 132 29 CFR 1926.65(l) 221
Employee Information and Training Head Protection
29 CFR 1910.1200(h) 136 29 CFR 1926.100 241
Hazard Determination Hearing Protection
29 CFR 1910.1200(d) 133 29 CFR 1926.101 241
Labels and Other Forms of Warnings Heating, Temporary Devices
29 CFR 1910.1200(f) 134 29 CFR 1926.154 257
Material Safety Data Sheets Helicopters
29 CFR 1910.1200(g) 135 29 CFR 1926.551 341
Trade Secrets Approach Distance
29 CFR 1910.1200(i) 136 29 CFR 1926.551(o) 341
Written Program Approaching
29 CFR 1910.1200(e) 134 29 CFR 1926.551(p) 341
Hazardous Briefing
Atmospheres, Excavations 29 CFR 1926.551(b) 341
29 CFR 1926.651(g) 350 Cargo Hooks
Chemicals, Highly Hazardous, Process Safety Management (see also Highly Haz- 29 CFR 1926.551(d) 341
ardous Chemicals, Process Clothing
29 CFR 1926.64 202, 206, 207, 208, 213 29 CFR 1926.551(e) 341
Locations, Electricity Communications
29 CFR 1926.432 296 29 CFR 1926.551(r) 341
29 CFR 1926.407 294 External Load
Substances (Definition) 29 CFR 1926.958 410
29 CFR 1926.32(l) 156 Fires
Hazardous Materials 29 CFR 1926.551(s) 341
DOT Markings, Retention Ground Lines
29 CFR 1910.1201 143 29 CFR 1926.551(l) 341
Packages, Transport Vehicles, etc. Hand Signals
29 CFR 1910.1201 143 29 CFR 1926.551(n) 341
Trucks Used Hooking and Unhooking Loads
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2) 51 29 CFR 1926.551(i) 341
Hazardous Waste Operations Housekeeping
Contractors and Subcontractors 29 CFR 1926.551(g) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(b)(1)(iv) 215 Loose Gear
Decontamination 29 CFR 1926.551(f) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(k) 220 Operator Responsibility
Definitions 29 CFR 1926.551(h) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(a)(3) 214 Personal Protective Equipment
Drums and Containers 29 CFR 1926.551(e) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(j) 219 Personnel
Emergency Response 29 CFR 1926.551(q) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(e)(7) 217 Regulations
29 CFR 1926.65(l) 221 29 CFR 1926.551(a) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(p)(8) 222 Signal Systems
29 CFR 1926.65(q) 223 29 CFR 1926.551(n) 341
Engineering Controls and Personal Protective Equipment Hand Signals Fig. N-1 341
29 CFR 1926.65(g) 218 Slings and Tag Lines
Illumination 29 CFR 1926.551(c) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(m) 221 Static Charge
Information Program 29 CFR 1926.551(j) 341
29 CFR 1926.65(b) 215 Visibility
29 CFR 1926.65(i) 219 29 CFR 1926.551(m) 341
Laboratory Waste Packs Weight Limitation
29 CFR 1926.65(j)(6) 220 29 CFR 1926.551(k) 341
Material Handling Hepatitis B (see also Bloodborne Pathogens)
29 CFR 1926.65(j) 219 29 CFR 1910.1030 93
Medical Surveillance High Voltage Lines
29 CFR 1926.65(f) 217 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(15) 515
Monitoring HIV and HBV Research
29 CFR 1926.65(c)(6) 216 29 CFR 1910.1030(e) 96
29 CFR 1926.65(h) 219 Hoists, Hoisting
Radioactive Wastes Base-Mounted Drum
29 CFR 1926.65(j)(4) 220 29 CFR 1926.553 343
RCRA Facilities Electric Equipment and Wiring, Installation of
29 CFR 1926.65(p) 222 29 CFR 1926.406(a) 293
Recordkeeping Materials IX
29 CFR 1926.65(f)(8) 218 29 CFR 1926.552(b) 342
Safety and Health Program Overhead
Subject Index

29 CFR 1926.65(b) 215 29 CFR 1926.554 343

Sanitation Personnel (and Elevators)
29 CFR 1926.65(n) 221 29 CFR 1926.552(c) 342
Shock Sensitive Wastes Underground Construction
29 CFR 1926.65(j)(5) 220 29 CFR 1926.800(g)(1) 381
Site Characterization and Analysis 29 CFR 1926.800(t) 386
29 CFR 1926.65(c) 216 Hooks
Site Control 29 CFR 1926.251(f) 263
29 CFR 1926.65(d) 217 Horse Scaffolds
Site-Specific Safety and Health Plan 29 CFR 1926.452(f) 309

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1926.book Page 554 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Hoses and Connections

Hoses and Connections 29 CFR 1926.251(a)(6) 261

Fire Right of Entry
29 CFR 1926.150(c)(2) 246 29 CFR 1926.3 145
Manifold Scaffolds
29 CFR 1926.350(e) 281 29 CFR 1926.451 303
Nozzles Underground Construction
29 CFR 1926.151(a)(5) 246 29 CFR 1926.800(o)(3) 384
Pile Driving Inspections, Citations, and Proposed Penalties
29 CFR 1926.603(a)(9) 347 Abatement verification
Pneumatic Power Tools 29 CFR 1903.19 5
29 CFR 1926.302(b) 274 Advance notice of inspections
Steam Hose 29 CFR 1903.6 2
29 CFR 1926.603(a)(9) 347 Authority for inspection
Hotline Tools (Definition) 29 CFR 1903.3 1
29 CFR 1926.960(ee) 412 Citations notices of de minimis violations policy regarding employee rescue activ-
Housekeeping ities
29 CFR 1926.25 155 29 CFR 1903.14 4
Hydraulic Complaints by employees
Jacks 29 CFR 1903.11 3
29 CFR 1926.305 276 Conduct of inspections
Power Tools 29 CFR 1903.7 2
29 CFR 1926.302(d) 274 Consultation with employees
29 CFR 1903.10 3
Definitions
I 29 CFR 1903.22 8
Cables Employer and employee contests before the Review Commission
Flexible Electric Cables and Cords 29 CFR 1903.17 5
29 CFR 1926.405(a)(2)(ii) 291 Entry not a waiver
Identification Badges 29 CFR 1903.5 2
29 CFR 1926.803(b)(11) 387 Failure to correct a violation for which a citation has been issued
Ignition Hazards 29 CFR 1903.18 5
29 CFR 1926.151(a) 246 Imminent danger
Illumination 29 CFR 1903.13 4
29 CFR 1926.56 166 Informal conferences
29 CFR 1926.26 156 29 CFR 1903.20 8
Minimum Illumination Intensities Inspection not warranted informal review
29 CFR 1926.56 Table D-3 166 29 CFR 1903.12 3
29 CFR 1926.56(a) 166 Objection to inspection
Stairways 29 CFR 1903.4 1
29 CFR 1926.851(c) 397 Petitions for modification of abatement date
Temporary Wiring 29 CFR 1903.14a 4
29 CFR 1926.405(a)(2)(ii) 290 Posting of citations
29 CFR 1926.405(e) 291 29 CFR 1903.16 5
29 CFR 1926.405(f) 291 Posting of notice availability of the Act, regulations and applicable standards
29 CFR 1926.405(g) 291 29 CFR 1903.2 1
Proposed penalties
29 CFR 1926.405(j) 292
Underground Construction 29 CFR 1903.15 5
Purpose and Scope
29 CFR 1926.800(l) 383
29 CFR 1903.1 1
Industrial Trucks 1910.178,
Representatives of employers and employees
29 CFR 1926.602(c) 346
29 CFR 1903.8 2
Inert-Gas Metal-Arc Welding State administration
29 CFR 1926.353(d) 283
29 CFR 1903.21 8
Injury/Illness Recording and Reporting 1904 9?? Trade secrets
Inorganic Arsenic (see also Arsenic, Inorganic) 29 CFR 1903.9 3
29 CFR 1910.1018 71 Insulated (Definition)
Inspections 29 CFR 1926.960(ff) 412
Asbestos Insulation (Cable) (Definition)
29 CFR 1926.1101(g)(11) 437 29 CFR 1926.960(gg) 412
29 CFR 1926.1101(o) 442 Insulation Shielding (Definition)
Blasting, After 29 CFR 1926.960(hh) 412
29 CFR 1926.910 403
Interior Hung Scaffolds
Cranes and Derricks
29 CFR 1926.452(t) 311
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(6) 515
Ionizing Radiation
Demolition
29 CFR 1910.1096 126
29 CFR 1926.859(g) 398
29 CFR 1926.53 160
Excavations
Airborne Radioactive Materials
29 CFR 1926.651(k) 351
29 CFR 1910.1096(c) 127
Exhaust Ventilation
Caution Signs and Labels
29 CFR 1926.57(f)(4) 167
29 CFR 1910.1096(e) 128
Hazardous Chemicals
Definitions
29 CFR 1926.64(j)(4) 205
29 CFR 1910.1096(a) 126
Hazardous Waste
Employees
29 CFR 1926.65(b)(4)(iv) 216
Disclosure of Records
Hoists and Elevators
29 CFR 1910.1096(o) 130
29 CFR 1926.552(c)(15) 343
Exposure Records
Jacks
29 CFR 1910.1096(m) 130
29 CFR 1926.305(d)(1)(iv) 276
Motor Vehicles 29 CFR 1910.1096(n) 130
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(14) 346 Incident Reporting
Overhead Lines 29 CFR 1910.1096(l) 129
29 CFR 1926.955(a)(2) 407 Instruction Posting
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(v) 408 29 CFR 1910.1096(i) 129
Power Transmission Evacuation
29 CFR 1926.950(b) 405 29 CFR 1910.1096(f) 128
Respirators Exemptions
29 CFR 1910.134(f) 25 29 CFR 1910.1096(g) 129
29 CFR 1910.134(h)(3) 26 29 CFR 1910.1096(h) 129
Rigging Equipment Exposure

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Lighting (see also Illumination)

29 CFR 1910.1096(b) 127 29 CFR 1926.951(c)(1) 406

Airborne Radioactive Materials Pile Driving
29 CFR 1910.1096(c) 127 29 CFR 1926.603(c)(6) 347
Minors Portable
29 CFR 1910.1096(b)(3) 127 29 CFR 1926.951(c)(1) 406
29 CFR 1910.1096(c)(2) 127 Portable Metal
29 CFR 1910.1096(d)(2)(ii) 127 29 CFR 1910.333(c)(7) 59
Records 29 CFR 1926.951(c)(1) 406
29 CFR 1910.1096(m) 130 Safety Devices
29 CFR 1910.1096(n) 130 29 CFR 1926.1053(a) 424
29 CFR 1910.1096(o) 130 29 CFR 1926.1051(b) 423
Incident Reporting Scaffolds, Use On or With
29 CFR 1910.1096(l) 129 29 CFR 1926.1051(a) 423
Monitoring Securing
29 CFR 1910.1096(d) 127 29 CFR 1926.951(c)(2) 406
NRC Licensees Training Requirements
29 CFR 1910.1096(p) 130 29 CFR 1926.1060 427
Overexposure Reports Trestle Ladder Scaffolds
29 CFR 1910.1096(m) 130 29 CFR 1926.452(n) 310
Personnel Instructions, Posting Lanyards (see also Body Belts, Safety Straps, and Lanyards)
29 CFR 1910.1096(i) 129 29 CFR 1926.104 243
Radioactive Materials 29 CFR 1926.959 411
Packaged Pile Driving
29 CFR 1910.1096(h) 129 29 CFR 1926.603(a)(8) 347
Storage Lasers
29 CFR 1910.1096(j) 129 Eye Protection
Warning Signals 29 CFR 1926.102(b)(2) 242
29 CFR 1910.1096(f) 128 Nonionizing Radiation
Waste Disposal 29 CFR 1926.54 160
29 CFR 1910.1096(k) 129 Laundry Operations, Bloodborne Pathogens
Isolated (Definition) 29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(4)(iv) 96
29 CFR 1926.960(ii) 412 Lead Exposure in Construction
Definitions
29 CFR 1926.62(b) 185
J Employee Information and Training
Asbestos 29 CFR 1926.62(l) 191
Labels and Warnings Exposure Assessment
29 CFR 1926.1101(k)(9)(viii) 441 29 CFR 1926.62(d) 185
Jacks Housekeeping
Lever and Ratchet Jacks 29 CFR 1926.62(h) 188
29 CFR 1926.305 276 Hygiene Facilities and Practices
Lift-Slab Concrete Construction Operations 29 CFR 1926.62(i) 188
29 CFR 1926.705 366 Medical Removal Protection
JacobsLadders,MarineOperations 29 CFR 1926.62(k) 190
29CFR1926.605(b)(3)' 347 Medical Surveillance
29CFR1926.605(b)(4)' 347 29 CFR 1926.62(j) 188
Methods of Compliance
29 CFR 1926.62(e) 187
L Permissible Exposure Limit
Labeling, Hazardous Chemicals 29 CFR 1926.62(c) 185
29 CFR 1910.1200 131 Protective Work Clothing and Equipment
Ladders (see also Stairways) 29 CFR 1926.62(g) 188
29 CFR 1926.1051 423 Recordkeeping
29 CFR 1926.1053 424 29 CFR 1926.62(n) 191
29 CFR 1926.1050 423 Respiratory Protection
29 CFR 1926.1060 427 29 CFR 1926.62(f) 187
Chicken Ladders or Crawling Boards Signs
29 CFR 1926.452(m) 310 29 CFR 1926.62(m) 191
Conductive Lenses
29 CFR 1926.951(c)(1) 406 29 CFR 1926.102(a)(3) 241
Cranes and Derricks Lasers
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(13)(i) 515 29 CFR 1926.102(b)(2) 242
Defects and Repairs Welding
29 CFR 1926.1053(b)(16) 426 29 CFR 1926.102(b)(1) 242
29 CFR 1926.1053(b)(17) 426 Letters of Interpretation 539
Demolition, Use During Lever and Ratchet Jacks
29 CFR 1926.851 397 29 CFR 1926.305 276
Electric Equipment, Energized, Exposure to Lifelines
29 CFR 1926.1053(b)(12) 426 29 CFR 1926.104 243
Electric Power Transmission and Distribution Lines, Use Near Materials Storage
29 CFR 1926.951(c) 406 29 CFR 1926.250(b)(2) 261
Hook Scaffolding
29 CFR 1926.951(c)(2) 406 29 CFR 1926.451(h) 308
Inspection Lifting Equipment
29 CFR 1926.1053(b)(15) 426 29 CFR 1926.602(c) 346
JacobsLadders
Lift-Slab Construction
IX
29CFR1926.605(b)(3)' 347 29 CFR 1926.705 366
29CFR1926.605(b)(4)' 347
Subject Index

Lift-Slab Operations
Ladder Jack Scaffolds 29 CFR 1926.705 Appendix 367
29 CFR 1926.452(k) 310
Lighting (see also Illumination)
Ladder Trucks, Manually Propelled Mobile
29 CFR 1926.56 166
29 CFR 1926.453(b) 312 29 CFR 1926.26 156
Load Capabilities Electrical Safety-Related Work Practices
29 CFR 1926.1053(a)(1) 424 29 CFR 1910.333(c)(4) 59
29 CFR 1926.1053(b)(3) 426 Portable Equipment
Marking 29 CFR 1926.151(a)(4) 246
29 CFR 1926.951(c)(1) 406 Powered Industrial Trucks
Nonconductive 29 CFR 1910.178(h) 53

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Linemans Equipment (see also Body Belts, Safety Straps, and Lanyards)

Temporary Wiring 29 CFR 1926.106 243

29 CFR 1926.405(a)(2)(ii) 290 Markings
Linemans Equipment (see also Body Belts, Safety Straps, and Lanyards) Powered Industrial Trucks
29 CFR 1926.959 411 29 CFR 1910.178(a)(3) 51
Lines, Underground Respirators
29 CFR 1926.956 410 29 CFR 1910.134(j) 27
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas) Masonry
29 CFR 1926.153 255 Bracing Requirements
Fuel Handling and Storage 29 CFR 1926.706(b) 367
29 CFR 1910.178(f) 53 Construction
Trucks 29 CFR 1926.706 367
29 CFR 1910.178(b) 51 Limited Access Zone
Converted 29 CFR 1926.706(a) 367
29 CFR 1910.178(d) 53 MasonsScaffolds
Liquids, Flammable and Combustible 29CFR1926.451(d)(3)(i)' 304
29 CFR 1926.152 247 29CFR1926.451(d)(3)(iii)' 304
Loads 29CFR1926.452(q)' 310
Cranes and Derricks Removal
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(2) 515 29 CFR 1926.854 397
Helicopter Cranes, Hooking and Unhooking Material Approved for Incorporation by Reference Addendum 535
29 CFR 1926.551(i) 341 Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
Hoists and Elevators 29 CFR 1910.1200(g) 135
29 CFR 1926.552(a)(2) 342 Materials Handling
Number and Spacing of U-Bolt Wire Rope Clips 29 CFR 1926.953 407
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-20 271 Equipment
Safe Working Loads for Shackles 29 CFR 1926.602 346
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-19 271 Earthmoving
Scaffolds, Ratings 29 CFR 1926.602(a) 346
29 CFR 1926.451(a) 303 Excavating
Storage 29 CFR 1926.602(b) 346
29 CFR 1926.250(a)(2) 261 Lifting and Hauling
Lockout/Tagout of Hazardous Energy 29 CFR 1926.602(c) 346
29 CFR 1910.147 47 Framing
Control Sources 29 CFR 1926.953(f) 407
29 CFR 1910.147(d) 50 Hazardous Materials, Retention of DOT Markings
Definitions 29 CFR 1910.1201 143
29 CFR 1910.147(b) 48 Hoist Ropes
Electrical Safety-Related Work Practices 29 CFR 1926.953(g) 407
29 CFR 1910.333(b) 58 Load Attaching
Inspection 29 CFR 1926.953(g) 407
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(6) 49 Oil Filled Equipment
Release Procedures 29 CFR 1926.953(e) 407
29 CFR 1910.147(e) 50 Pole Hauling
Testing 29 CFR 1926.953(b) 407
29 CFR 1910.147(f)(1) 50 Rigging Equipment
Training 29 CFR 1926.251 261
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(7) 49 Storage
Locks 29 CFR 1926.953(c) 407
Man Locks Tag Lines
29 CFR 1926.803(g) 387 29 CFR 1926.953(d) 407
Medical Locks Unloading
29 CFR 1926.803(b)(9) 386 29 CFR 1926.953(a) 407
Materials Storage
M 29 CFR 1926.250 261
29 CFR 1926.953(c) 407
Maintenance (see also Term To Which It Applies) 29 CFR 1926.957(f) 410
Powered Industrial Trucks Marine Operations
29 CFR 1910.178(q) 55 29 CFR 1926.605 347
Respirators Safety Belts
29 CFR 1910.134(f) 25 29 CFR 1926.250(b)(2) 261
29 CFR 1910.134(h) 26 Mechanical Equipment
Manholes 29 CFR 1926.952 406
29 CFR 1926.956(b) 410 Aerial Lifts
Definition 29 CFR 1926.952(b) 406
29 CFR 1926.960(jj) 412 Energized Substations
Excavating 29 CFR 1926.957(e) 410
29 CFR 1926.956(c) 410 Inspections
Guarding 29 CFR 1926.952(a) 406
29 CFR 1926.956(b)(1) 410 Powered Industrial Trucks
Open Flames 29 CFR 1910.178 51
29 CFR 1926.956(b)(2) 410 Medical (see also First Aid)
29 CFR 1926.956(b)(3) 410 Attention
Trenching Cables 29 CFR 1926.23 155
29 CFR 1926.956(c) 410 Lock
Manifolds, Oxygen 29 CFR 1926.803(b)(9) 386
29 CFR 1926.350(e) 281 Services
Marine Operations 29 CFR 1926.50 159
29 CFR 1926.605 347 Metal Tower Construction
Barges 29 CFR 1926.955(b) 407
Access Cranes
29 CFR 1926.605(b) 347 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(i) 408
Working Surfaces Footings
29 CFR 1926.605(c) 348 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(1) 407
Commercial Diving Operations Auger-Type
29 CFR 1926.605(e) 348 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(2) 408
First Aid and Lifesaving Equipment Excavations
29 CFR 1926.605(d) 348 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(3)(i) 408
Working Over or Near Water Pad-Type

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Passageways

29 CFR 1926.955(b)(1) 407 Noxious Gases, Storage Areas

Pile-Type 29 CFR 1910.178(i) 53
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(1) 407 Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Guy Lines Licensees
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(4)(ii) 408 29 CFR 1910.1096(p) 130
Supports Radiation Exposure
29 CFR 1926.955(b)(4)(iii) 408 29 CFR 1926.53(a) 160
Methyl Chloromethyl Ether (see also Carcinogens)
29 CFR 1910.1003 69
Methylene Chloride
O
29 CFR 1910.1052 114 Oil Filled Equipment
Compliance Methods 29 CFR 1926.953(e) 407
29 CFR 1910.1052(f) 115 Optical Density
Dates Definition
29 CFR 1910.1052(n) 119 29 CFR 1926.107(d) 243
Definitions Selecting Laser Safety Glasses
29 CFR 1910.1052(b) 114 1926.102(b)(2)(i) Table E-3 242
Employee Information OSHA General Duty Clause Addendum 519
29 CFR 1910.1052(l) 118 OSHA Office Directory Addendum 537
Exposure Monitoring Outrigger Scaffolds
29 CFR 1910.1052(d) 114 29 CFR 1926.452(i) 309
Exposure, Permissible Limits Outside Storage Trucks
29 CFR 1910.1052(c) 114 29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(ix) 53
Hazard Communication 29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(xi) 53
29 CFR 1910.1052(k) 118 Overcurrent Protection
Hygiene Facilities 29 CFR 1926.404(e) 288
29 CFR 1910.1052(i) 116 Overhead Lines
Medical Surveillance 29 CFR 1926.955 407
29 CFR 1910.1052 Appendix B 122 Clearances
29 CFR 1910.1052(j) 116 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(8) 408
Protective Clothing Climbing Elevated Structures
29 CFR 1910.1052(h) 116 29 CFR 1926.955(a)(2) 407
Protective Equipment Conductor Grips
29 CFR 1910.1052(h) 116 29 CFR 1926.955(c)(8) 408
Recordkeeping Deenergized Conductors
29 CFR 1910.1052(m) 118 29 CFR 1926.955(c) 408
Regulated Areas Erection Cranes
29 CFR 1910.1052(e) 115 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(i) 408
Respiratory Protection Inspections
29 CFR 1910.1052(g) 115 29 CFR 1926.955(a)(2) 407
Scope 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(v) 408
29 CFR 1910.1052(a) 114 Lifting Equipment
Training, Employee 29 CFR 1926.955(a)(6)(ii) 407
29 CFR 1910.1052(l) 118 Live-Line Bare-Hand Work
Midrails, Scaffolding 29 CFR 1926.955(e) 409
29 CFR 1926.451(e)(4) 305 Loadlines
29 CFR 1926.451(e)(4)(i) 305 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(iii) 408
29 CFR 1926.451(g)(4) 307 Metal Tower Construction
Motor Vehicles 29 CFR 1926.955(b) 407
29 CFR 1926.601 345 Overhead Wires
29 CFR 1926.600 345 29 CFR 1910.333(c)(3) 58
Audible Warning Device Pole Holes
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(3) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(a)(7) 407
Brakes Reel Handling Equipment
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(1) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(c)(12)(i) 408
Cab Shields and Canopies Splicing
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(6) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(c)(7)(iii) 408
Dump Trucks 29 CFR 1926.955(d)(7) 409
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(11) 345 Stringing
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(12) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(d) 408
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(10) 345 Tag Lines
Inspection 29 CFR 1926.955(a)(8) 407
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(14) 346 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(ii) 408
Lighting Tower Assembly
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(2)(i) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(4)(i) 408
Mud Flaps Traffic Control
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(13)(i) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(7) 408
Obstructed View Transmission Clipping
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(4) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(c)(11)(ii) 408
Seat Belts 29 CFR 1926.955(c)(10) 408
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(9) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(d)(9) 409
Transporting Employees Wind, Bad Weather
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(8) 345 29 CFR 1926.955(b)(6)(iv) 408
Windshields and Wipers 29 CFR 1926.955(c)(11)(i) 408
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(5) 345
Overhead Protection
Multi-Employer Citation Policy Addendum 529 29 CFR 1926.1003 419 IX
29 CFR 1926.451(h) 308
N Oxygen Manifolds
Subject Index

29 CFR 1926.350(e) 281

NAICS Codes Addendum 525
Needle Beam Scaffolds
29 CFR 1926.452(u) 311 P
Nets, Safety Passageways
29 CFR 1926.105 243 Cranes and Derricks
Noise Exposure 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(13)(iii) 515
29 CFR 1926.52 160 Demolition
Nonionizing Radiation 29 CFR 1926.851(a) 397
29 CFR 1926.54 160 Electrical Equipment

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Permit-Required Confined Spaces (see also Confined Spaces, Permit-

29 CFR 1926.416(b) 296 29 CFR 1926 Appendix D 332

Inspection 29 CFR 1926.502(e) 325
29 CFR 1926.851(b) 397 Powder-Actuated Tools
Permit-Required Confined Spaces (see also Confined Spaces, Permit-Required) 29 CFR 1926.302(e) 274
29 CFR 1910.146 36 Power Lines, Cranes and Derricks
Personal Climbing Equipment (see also Climbing Equipment) 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(15) 515
29 CFR 1926.951(b) 406 Power Transmission and Distribution
Personal Fall Arrest Systems Application
29 CFR 1926.502(d) 324 29 CFR 1926.950(a) 405
Personal Protective Equipment (see also Respiratory Protection) Clearances
29 CFR 1926.28 156 29 CFR 1926.950(c) 405
29 CFR 1926.95 241 Deenergizing Lines and Equipment
29 CFR 1926.951(a) 406 29 CFR 1926.950(d) 405
Cutting, Welding, Heating Emergency Procedures
29 CFR 1926.353(c)(3) 283 29 CFR 1926.950(e) 405
Electrical Safety-Related Work Practices, Use of PPE Employee Insulation
29 CFR 1910.333(c)(2) 58 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(1)(i) 405
Eye Protection 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(1)(iii) 405
29 CFR 1926.102 241 Energized Parts
Face Protection 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(1)(i) 405
29 CFR 1926.102 241 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(1)(ii) 405
Foot Protection 1910.136, Existing Lines and Equipment
29 CFR 1926.96 241 29 CFR 1926.950(a)(2) 405
Gloves First Aid
29 CFR 1926.951(a)(1)(iii) 406 29 CFR 1926.950(e) 405
Hats General Requirements
29 CFR 1926.951(a)(2) 406 29 CFR 1926.950 405
Head Protection Hot Stick Distances
29 CFR 1926.100 241 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(2)(i) 405
Hearing Protection Hydraulic Fluids
29 CFR 1926.101 241 29 CFR 1926.950(i) 406
Helicopter Workers Inspections, Tests
29 CFR 1926.551(e) 341 29 CFR 1926.950(b) 405
Non-Rubber Live-Line Bare-Hand Work
29 CFR 1926.951(a)(1)(iv) 406 29 CFR 1926.955(e) 409
Respiratory Protection Minimum Distances
29 CFR 1910.134 22 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(2)(i) 405
Rubber Night Work
29 CFR 1926.951(a)(1)(i) 406 29 CFR 1926.950(f) 405
29 CFR 1926.951(a)(1)(ii) 406 Overhead Lines
29 CFR 1926.951(a)(1)(iii) 406 29 CFR 1926.955 407
Personal Protective Equipment (see also Respiratory Protection) 1926.28, .95, Sanitation Facilities
.951(a) 29 CFR 1926.950(h) 406
General Requirements 1910.132 21 Substation Fences
Pier Holes, Bell-Bottom 29 CFR 1926.957(g) 410
29 CFR 1926.651(g)(2)(ii) 350 Water
Piers and Wharves, Trucks Used 29 CFR 1926.950(g) 405
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(x) 53 Working Distances
Pile Driving Equipment 29 CFR 1926.950(c)(2)(i) 405
29 CFR 1926.603 347 Powered Industrial Trucks
Pipelines, Piping Approval Labels
29 CFR 1926.351(c)(2) 282 29 CFR 1910.178(a)(3) 51
29 CFR 1926.351(c)(3) 282 Batteries
29 CFR 1926.351(c)(4) 282 29 CFR 1910.178(g) 53
Planks, Planking Converted
Hoists and Elevators 29 CFR 1910.178(d) 53
29 CFR 1926.552(b)(3) 342 29 CFR 1910.178(q)(12) 56
Scaffolding Design and Construction
29 CFR 1926.451 303 29 CFR 1910.178(a)(2) 51
Plans, Written Designated Locations
Bloodborne Pathogens 29 CFR 1910.178(c) 51
29 CFR 1910.1030(c) 94 Designations, Trucks
Confined Space (Permit Required) 29 CFR 1910.178(b) 51
29 CFR 1910.146(c) 37 D
Electrical Safety 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(1) 51
29 CFR 1910.333(b) 58 DY
Hazard Communication 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(3) 51
29 CFR 1910.1200(e) 134 E
Lockout/Tagout 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(4) 51
29 CFR 1910.147(c) 48 EE
Personal Protective Equipment/Hazard Assessment 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(6) 51
29 CFR 1910.132(d) 21 ES
Respiratory Protection 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(5) 51
29 CFR 1910.134(c) 23 EX
Plasterersand DecoratorsScaffolds 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(7) 51
29 CFR 1926.452(d) 309 G
Platforms 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(8) 51
Cranes and Derricks GS
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(13)(i) 515 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(9) 51
Elevating and Rotating Work LP
29 CFR 1926.451(f) 306 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(10) 51
Pile Driving LPS
29 CFR 1926.603(a)(8) 347 29 CFR 1910.178(b)(11) 51
Pneumatic Power Tools Front-End Attachments
29 CFR 1926.302(b) 274 29 CFR 1910.178(a)(5) 51
Pole Hauling Fuel Hauling
29 CFR 1926.953(b) 407 29 CFR 1910.178(f) 53
Positioning Device Systems Gases and Fumes

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Recordkeeping

29 CFR 1910.178(i) 53 Annual Summary

Hazardous Materials 29 CFR 1904.32 16
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2) 51 Change in Business Ownership
Lighting 29 CFR 1904.34 17
29 CFR 1910.178(h) 53 Definitions
Loading 29 CFR 1904.46 20
29 CFR 1910.178(o) 55 Discrimination Prohibited
Maintenance 29 CFR 1904.36 17
29 CFR 1910.178(q) 55 Employee Involvement
Markings 29 CFR 1904.35 17
29 CFR 1910.178(a)(6) 51 Employers With 10 or Fewer Employees
Modifications 29 CFR 1904.1 9
29 CFR 1910.178(a)(4) 51 Establishments with Partial Exemption
Operations 29 CFR 1904.2 9
29 CFR 1910.178(m) 54 1904 Appendix A to Subpart B 9
29 CFR 1910.178(p) 55 Forms
Repairs 300, 300A and 301
29 CFR 1910.178(q) 55 29 CFR 1904.29 15
Safety Guards 2001 Data
29 CFR 1910.178(e) 53 29 CFR 1904.43 19
Training Operators Annual Summary
29 CFR 1910.178(l) 54 29 CFR 1904.32 16
Traveling Covered Employees
29 CFR 1910.178(n) 55 29 CFR 1904.31 16
Truck Operations Multiple Business Establishments
29 CFR 1910.178(m) 54 29 CFR 1904.30 16
29 CFR 1910.178(p) 55 Old Forms, Retention and Updating
Power-Operated Hand Tools 29 CFR 1904.44 20
29 CFR 1926.302 274 Retention and Updating
Pressure Vessels 29 CFR 1904.33 17
29 CFR 1926.29(a) 156 New Cases, Determination of
Pile Driving Equipment 29 CFR 1904.6 11
29 CFR 1926.603(a)(2) 347 OMB Control Numbers
Protective Equipment (see also Personal Protective Equipment) 29 CFR 1904.45 20
29 CFR 1926.95 241 OSHA Survey
29 CFR 1904.41 19
R Recording Criteria
General
Radiant Energy Protection 29 CFR 1904.4 10
Lasers 29 CFR 1904.7 11
29 CFR 1926.102(b)(2) 242 Medical Removal Under OSHA Standards
Welding
29 CFR 1904.9 14
29 CFR 1926.102(b)(1) 242
Needlestick and Sharps Injuries
Radiation 29 CFR 1904.8 14
Inert-Gas Metal-Arc Welding
Occupational Hearing Loss
29 CFR 1926.353(d) 283
29 CFR 1904.10 14
Ionizing
Tuberculosis
29 CFR 1910.1096 126
29 CFR 1904.11 15
29 CFR 1926.53 160
Recordkeeping
Nonionizing
Covered Employees
29 CFR 1926.54 160
X-Ray Equipment, Electrical Connection 29 CFR 1904.31 16
29 CFR 1926.406(d) 293 Employers With 10 or Fewer Employees
29 CFR 1904.1 9
Radioactive Materials
Packaged Establishments
29 CFR 1910.1096(h) 129 1904.30 16
Storage Establishments with Partial Exemption
29 CFR 1910.1096(j) 129 29 CFR 1904.2 9
Railroad Cars More than One Agency
29 CFR 1910.178(k)(2) 53 29 CFR 1904.3 9
29 CFR 1910.178(k)(3) 54 Multiple Business Establishments
29 CFR 1910.178(k)(4) 54 29 CFR 1904.30 16
Rated Capacity for Material Handling Rigging Equipment Rule Variances
Alloy Steel Chain Slings 29 CFR 1904.38 18
29 CFR 1926.251(b) 261 State Regulations
Cable Laid Endless Slings 29 CFR 1904.37 17
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-14 268 Reporting
Cable Laid Grommet Bureau of Labor Statistics, Requests for Data
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-12 268 29 CFR 1904.42 19
Chain Slings, Alloy Steel Fatalities and Multiple Hospitalization Incidents to OSHA
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-1 263 29 CFR 1904.39 18
Manila Rope Slings Government Representatives, Providing Records to
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-15 269 29 CFR 1904.40 19
Maximum Allowable Wear at Any Point of Link OSHA Survey
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-2 263 29 CFR 1904.41 19
Nylon Rope Slings Work-Relatedness, Determination of IX
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-16 269 29 CFR 1904.5 10
Polyester Rope Slings Recordkeeping
Subject Index

1926.251(f)(2) Table H-17 270 Bloodborne Pathogens, Exposure to

Polypropylene Rope Slings 29 CFR 1910.1030(f)(6) 98
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-18 270 29 CFR 1910.1030(h) 99
Strand Laid Endless Slings Ionizing Radiation Exposure
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-13 268 29 CFR 1910.1096(m) 130
Strand Laid Grommet 29 CFR 1910.1096(n) 130
1926.251(f)(2) Table H-11 268 29 CFR 1910.1096(o) 130
Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses Radiation Exposure
2001 Data, Summary and Posting 29 CFR 1910.1096(b)(2)(iii) 127
29 CFR 1904.43 19 29 CFR 1910.1096(m)(1) 130

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1926.book Page 560 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Records, Employee Exposure and Medical

29 CFR 1910.1096(n) 130 29 CFR 1926.251 261

29 CFR 1910.1096(o)(1) 130 Ring Buoys
Respirators 29 CFR 1926.106(c) 243
29 CFR 1910.134(m) 28 Roadways, Access
Records, Employee Exposure and Medical 29 CFR 1926.602(a)(3) 346
29 CFR 1926.33 156 Rollover Protective Structures (see also ROPS)
Recreational Diving 29 CFR 1926.1000 413
29 CFR 1910 Appendix C 66 Roof Bracket Scaffolds
Refueling, Trucks 29 CFR 1926.452(h) 309
29 CFR 1910.178(p)(2) 55 Ropes
Regulators, Use of in Gas Welding and Cutting Cranes and Derricks
29 CFR 1926.350(d) 281 29 CFR 1926.1501 515
29 CFR 1926.350(h) 282 Definition
Repaired Cords 29 CFR 1926.960(ee) 412
29 CFR 1926.403(e) 285 Natural and Synthetic
Rescue Crews, Underground Construction 29 CFR 1926.251(d) 262
29 CFR 1926.800(g)(5) 381 Wire
Respirators Cranes and Derricks
Air Supply 29 CFR 1926.1501 515
29 CFR 1910.134(d) 23 Hoists and Elevators
Cleaning 29 CFR 1926.552 342
29 CFR 1910.134(c)(1)(v) 23 Rigging Equipment
29 CFR 1910.134(h)(1) 26 29 CFR 1926.251(c) 261
1910.134 Appendix B-2 35 ROPS (Rollover Protective Structures)
Color Codes 29 CFR 1926.1000 413
29 CFR 1910.134(j) 27 Coverage
Employer Provided 29 CFR 1926.1000(a) 413
29 CFR 1910.134(a)(2) 22 Crawler Tractors
Identification 29 CFR 1926.1001 413
29 CFR 1910.134(j) 27 Definitions
Inspection 29 CFR 1926.1001(g) 415
29 CFR 1910.134(f) 25 Dozers
29 CFR 1910.134(h)(3) 26 29 CFR 1926.1001 413
Labeling Equipment, Manufacture Dates
29 CFR 1910.134(j) 27 29 CFR 1926.1000(b) 413
Maintenance 29 CFR 1926.1000(c) 413
29 CFR 1910.134(f) 25 Existing Requirements
29 CFR 1910.134(h) 26 29 CFR 1926.1001(f) 414
Medical Evaluation Facilities and Apparatus
29 CFR 1910.134(e) 24 29 CFR 1926.1001(c) 413
1910.134 Appendix C 35 Governmental Requirements
Minimum Acceptable Program 29 CFR 1926.1000(f) 413
29 CFR 1910.134(c) 23 Graders
Repairs 29 CFR 1926.1001 413
29 CFR 1910.134(h)(4) 27 Labeling
Selection 29 CFR 1926.1000(e) 413
29 CFR 1910.134(d) 23 Loaders
Storage 29 CFR 1926.1001 413
29 CFR 1910.134(h)(2) 26 Overhead Protection
Training 29 CFR 1926.1003 419
29 CFR 1910.134(k) 27 Performance Requirements
Use 29 CFR 1926.1001(f) 414
29 CFR 1910.134(g) 26 Protective Frames
29 CFR 1910.134(i) 27 29 CFR 1926.1002 416
1910.134 Appendix D 36 Remounting
Respiratory Protection (see also Respirators) 29 CFR 1926.1000(d) 413
Air Quality Scrapers
29 CFR 1910.134(c) 23 29 CFR 1926.1001 413
29 CFR 1910.134(d) 23 Source of Standard
29 CFR 1910.134(i) 27 29 CFR 1926.1001(h) 416
Definitions Test Procedures
29 CFR 1910.134(b) 22 29 CFR 1926.1001(e) 413
Excavations Test Setups
29 CFR 1926.651(g)(1)(iii) 350 29 CFR 1926.1001(e) 413
Fit Testing Vehicle Condition
29 CFR 1910.134(f) 25 29 CFR 1926.1001(d) 413
29 CFR 1910.134(m)(2) 28 Vehicle Weight (Definition)
1910.134 Appendix A 28 29 CFR 1926.1001(g) 415
Gas Mask Canister Identification Runways
29 CFR 1910.134(j) 27 29 CFR 1926.651(c)(1)(ii) 350
Minimum Acceptable Program
29 CFR 1910.134(c) 23
Permissible Practices
S
29 CFR 1910.134(a) 22 Safe Working Loads
Underground Construction Number and Spacing of U-Bolt Wire Rope Clips
29 CFR 1926.800(g)(2) 381 1926.251(f)(2) Table H-20 271
Use Shackles
29 CFR 1910.134(g) 26 1926.251(f)(2) Table H-19 271
29 CFR 1910.134(i) 27 Safety and Health Management Guidelines Addendum 533
1910.134 Appendix D 36 Safety Belts (see also Belts, Safety, and Seat Belts)
Welding and Cutting 29 CFR 1926.104 243
29 CFR 1926.353(c)(3) 283 Safety Devices
Rigging Base-Mounted Drum Hoists
Cranes and Derricks 29 CFR 1926.553(a)(3) 343
29 CFR 1926.1501 515 Conveyors
Hoists and Elevators 29 CFR 1926.555 343
29 CFR 1926.552 342 Hoists and Elevators
Materials Handling 29 CFR 1926.552 342

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Signaling, Signals

Liquefied Petroleum Gas Multi-Level Suspended

29 CFR 1926.153(d) 255 29 CFR 1926.452(v) 311
Pneumatic Power Tools Needle Beam
29 CFR 1926.302(b) 274 29 CFR 1926.452(u) 311
Safety Can (Definition) Outrigger
29 CFR 1926.155(l) 257 29 CFR 1926.452(i) 309
Tire Racks Plasterers,Decorators',andLargeArea
29 CFR 1926.600(a)(2) 345 29CFR1926.452(d)' 309
Safety Factor Pole
Definition 29 CFR 1926.452(a) 308
29 CFR 1926.32(n) 156 Pump Jack
Suspension Wire Ropes 29 CFR 1926.452(j) 309
29 CFR 1926.552(c)(14)(iii) 342 Repair Bracket
Safety Fuses 29 CFR 1926.452(x) 311
29 CFR 1926.907 402 Roofing Brackets and Catch Platforms
Safety Nets 29 CFR 1926.452(h) 309
29 CFR 1926.105 243 Single-Point Adjustable Suspension
Safety Straps (see also Body Belts, Safety Straps, and Lanyards, and Belts, 29 CFR 1926.452(o) 310
Safety) Step, Platform, Trestle
29 CFR 1926.959 411 29 CFR 1926.452(n) 310
Fabrics Stilts
29 CFR 1926.959(b)(1)(i) 411 29 CFR 1926.452(y) 311
Safety Training and Education Stonesetters
29 CFR 1926.21 155 29 CFR 1926.452(q) 310
Supported, Criteria
Salamanders, Solid Fuel
29 CFR 1926.154(d) 257 29 CFR 1926.451(c) 303
Suspension, Criteria
Sanitation
29 CFR 1926.451(d) 304
29 CFR 1926.51 159
Swinging Two-Point Suspension
29 CFR 1926.27 156
29 CFR 1926.950(h) 406 29 CFR 1926.452(p) 310
Change Rooms Training
29 CFR 1926.51(i) 160 29 CFR 1926.454 312
Compressed Air Trestle Ladder
29 CFR 1926.803(k) 389 29 CFR 1926.452(n) 310
Food Handling Tube and Coupler
29 CFR 1926.51(d) 159 29 CFR 1926.452(b) 308
Temporary Sleeping Quarters Two-Point Adjustable Suspension
29 CFR 1926.51(e) 159 29 CFR 1926.452(p) 310
Toilets Window Jack
29 CFR 1926.51(c) 159 29 CFR 1926.452(l) 310
Vermin Control Wood Pole
29 CFR 1926.51(h) 160 29 CFR 1926.452(a) 308
Washing Facilities Scientific Diving
29 CFR 1926.51(f) 159 29 CFR 1910 Appendix B 66
Water 29 CFR 1910.402 60
29 CFR 1926.51(a) 159 29 CFR 1910.401(a)(2)(iv) 60
29 CFR 1926.51(b) 159 Screens
Compressed Air
Scaffolding, Scaffolds
Access 29 CFR 1926.803(m) 389
Inert-Gas Metal-Arc Welding
29 CFR 1926.451(e) 305
Aerial Lifts 29 CFR 1926.353(d)(1)(ii) 283
Shielding
29 CFR 1926.453 312
BoatswainsChair 29 CFR 1926.351(e) 282
29CFR1926.452(o)' 310 Screw Jacks
BricklayersSquare 29 CFR 1926.305 276
29CFR1926.452(e)' 309 Seat Belts
CarpentersBracket Earthmoving Equipment
29CFR1926.452(g)' 309 29 CFR 1926.602(a)(2) 346
Catenary Motor Vehicles
29 CFR 1926.452(r) 310 29 CFR 1926.601(b)(9) 345
Crawling Boards or Chicken Ladders Shackles
29 CFR 1926.452(m) 310 29 CFR 1926.251(f) 263
Elevating and Rotating Work Platforms Shafts (see also Underground Construction)
29 CFR 1926.453 312 29 CFR 1926.800(a) 381
Fabricated Frame Sharps Injury Log
29 CFR 1926.452(c) 309 29 CFR 1910.1030(h)(5) 100
Fall Protection Sharps Injury Log 1910.1030(h)(5), Addendum 527
29 CFR 1926.451(g) 307 Shielding
Falling Object Protection Arc Welding and Cutting
29 CFR 1926.451(h) 308 29 CFR 1926.351(e) 282
Float or Ship Battery Rooms and Charging
29 CFR 1926.452(s) 310 29 CFR 1926.441(a)(5) 296
Form Ship Scaffolds
29 CFR 1926.452(g) 309 29 CFR 1926.451(h)(2) 308
Horse Shipbuilding and Ship Repairing
29 CFR 1926.452(f) 309 29 CFR 1926.30 156
IX
Interior Hung Shoring
29 CFR 1926.452(t) 311
Subject Index

Concrete and Concrete Forms

Ladder Jack 29 CFR 1926.703(b) 366
29 CFR 1926.452(k) 310 Excavations
Ladder Trucks 29 CFR 1926.652(c) 351
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(1) 312
SIC Codes Addendum 523
Manually Propelled Mobile
29 CFR 1926.453 312 Signaling, Signals
29 CFR 1926.201 260
Masons
Cranes and Derricks
29CFR1926.452(q)' 310
Mobile 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(4) 515
Cranes and Hoists
29 CFR 1926.452(w) 311
29 CFR 1926.201(b) 260

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Signs, Accident Prevention

Helicopters Fall Protection

29 CFR 1926.551(n) 341 29 CFR 1926.760 374
Signs, Accident Prevention Fall Protection 1926.760, Subpart R App G 378
29 CFR 1926.200 259 Falling Object Protection
Conveyors 29 CFR 1926.759 374
29 CFR 1926.555(a)(7) 343 Hoisting and Rigging
Explosives 29 CFR 1926.753 370
29 CFR 1926.902(h) 400 Load Placement and Landing
29 CFR 1926.903(m) 401 29 CFR 1926.757(e) 374
Site Clearing Scope
29 CFR 1926.604 347 29 CFR 1926.750 369
Excavations Site Layout
29 CFR 1926.651(a) 349 29 CFR 1926.752(c) 370
29 CFR 1926.651(j) 350 Site-Specific Erection Plan
Fire Prevention 29 CFR 1926.752(e) 370
29 CFR 1926.151(c) 246 Steel Joists
Skiffs, Lifesaving Attachment
29 CFR 1926.106(d) 243 29 CFR 1926.757(b) 373
Sleeping Quarters, Temporary Erection
29 CFR 1926.51(e) 159 29 CFR 1926.757(c) 373
Slings 29 CFR 1926.757(d) 374
29 CFR 1926.551(c) 341 Open Web
Smoking 29 CFR 1926.757 373
29 CFR 1926.151(a)(3) 246 Structural Steel Assembly
Soil Classification for Excavations 29 CFR 1926.754 371
29 CFR 1926 Appendix A 352 Metal Decking
29 CFR 1926.652(b) 351 29 CFR 1926.754(e) 372
Spectacles Plumbing-Up
29 CFR 1926.102(a)(3) 241 29 CFR 1926.754(d) 372
Spray Booths Structural Stability
Design and Construction 29 CFR 1926.754(a) 371
29 CFR 1926.57(h)(3) 172 Walking/Working Surfaces
29 CFR 1926.66 237 29 CFR 1926.754(c) 371
Location and Application Systems-Engineered Metal Buildings
29 CFR 1926.57(h)(2) 172 29 CFR 1926.758 374
Make-Up Air Training
29 CFR 1926.57(h)(7) 174 29 CFR 1926.761 375
Velocity and Air Flow Storage (see also Materials Storage)
29 CFR 1926.57(h)(6) 173 Batteries
Ventilation 29 CFR 1910.178(g) 53
29 CFR 1926.66(d) 238 Demolition
Stairways (see also Ladders) 29 CFR 1926.857 398
29 CFR 1926.851 397 Explosives
Definitions 29 CFR 1926.904 401
29 CFR 1926.1050 423 Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Demolition, Use During 29 CFR 1926.152(b) 247
29 CFR 1926.851 397 Indoor
Spiral Stairways 29 CFR 1926.152(b) 247
29 CFR 1926.1051(a)(1) 423 29 CFR 1926.151(d) 246
29 CFR 1926.1052(c)(2) 424 LP Gas Containers
Stairrails and Handrails 29 CFR 1926.153(j) 256
29 CFR 1926.1052(c) 424 29 CFR 1926.153(k) 256
Temporary Service Materials Handling
29 CFR 1926.1052(b) 424 29 CFR 1926.250 261
Training Requirements 29 CFR 1926.953(c) 407
29 CFR 1926.1060 427 29 CFR 1926.957(f) 410
Standpipes Open Yard
29 CFR 1926.150(d)(2) 246 29 CFR 1926.151(c) 246
Static Charges Outdoor
29 CFR 1926.551(j) 341 29 CFR 1926.152(c) 247
Steel Respirators
Reinforcing 29 CFR 1910.134(h)(2) 26
29 CFR 1926.701(b) 365 Stringing
29 CFR 1926.703(d) 366 Adjacent to Energized Lines
Removal of 29 CFR 1926.955(d) 408
29 CFR 1926.858 398 Deenergized Conductors
Steel Erection 29 CFR 1926.955(c) 408
Approval to Begin
29 CFR 1926.752(a) 370
Beams and Columns
T
Tag Lines
29 CFR 1926.756 372
29 CFR 1926.551(c) 341
Column Splices 29 CFR 1926.955(a)(8) 407
29 CFR 1926.756(d) 372
Tags, Accident Prevention
Diagonal Bracing 29 CFR 1926.200(h) 259
29 CFR 1926.756(b) 372 Conveyors
Double Connections 29 CFR 1926.555(a)(7) 343
29 CFR 1926.756(c)(1) 372 Definition
Perimeter Columns 29 CFR 1926.960(nn) 412
29 CFR 1926.756(e) 372 Electric Circuits, Tagging of
Bridging Terminus Points Subpart R App C 376 29 CFR 1926.417 296
Column Anchorage Tanks, Portable, Outside Storage
29 CFR 1926.755 372 29 CFR 1926.152(c)(4) 247
Commencement
Tapered Cords
29 CFR 1926.752(b) 370 29 CFR 1926.403(e) 285
Controlled Decking Zone
Threshold Limit Values
29 CFR 1926.760(c) 375
29 CFR 1926.55 Appendix A 161
Definitions
29 CFR 1926.751 369 Tire Safety Rack

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1926.book Page 563 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Water

29 CFR 1926.600(a)(2) 345 29 CFR 1926.956 410

Toilets Transportation of Explosives
29 CFR 1926.51(c) 159 29 CFR 1926.903 400
Tools, Hand and Power Underground Construction
29 CFR 1926.300 273 Access and Egress
Air Receivers 29 CFR 1926.800(b) 381
29 CFR 1926.306 276 Air Quality
Grounding 29 CFR 1926.800(j) 382
29 CFR 1926.404(f)(7)(iv) 289 Blasting
Hand 29 CFR 1926.800(p) 384
29 CFR 1926.301 274 Check-In/Check-Out
29 CFR 1926.302 274 29 CFR 1926.800(c) 381
29 CFR 1926.951(f) 406 Communications
Hotline (Definition) 29 CFR 1926.800(f) 381
29 CFR 1926.960(ee) 412 Definitions
Hydraulic 29 CFR 1926.800(u) 386
29 CFR 1926.951(f)(3) 406 Drilling
Live-Line 29 CFR 1926.800(q) 384
29 CFR 1926.951(d) 406 Electrical Safety
Inspections 29 CFR 1926.800(s) 385
29 CFR 1926.951(d)(2) 406 Emergency Provisions
Tests 29 CFR 1926.800(g) 381
29 CFR 1926.951(d)(1) 406 Fire Prevention and Control
Measuring Ropes and Tapes 29 CFR 1926.800(m) 383
29 CFR 1926.951(e) 406 Gassy Operations
Pneumatic 29 CFR 1926.800(i) 382
29 CFR 1926.951(f)(4) 406 Ground Support
Portable Electric 29 CFR 1926.800(o) 384
29 CFR 1926.951(f)(2) 406 Haulage
Power-Transmission Apparatus, Mechanical 29 CFR 1926.800(r) 385
29 CFR 1926.307 277 Hazardous Classifications
Switches 29 CFR 1926.800(h) 381
29 CFR 1926.951(f)(1) 406 Hoisting
Torches 29 CFR 1926.800(g)(1) 381
29 CFR 1926.350(g) 282 29 CFR 1926.800(t) 386
Tower cranes 504 Illumination
29 CFR 1926.800(l) 383
Toxic
Notification of Hazards
Metals (Welding, Cutting, and Heating)
29 CFR 1926.800(e) 381
29 CFR 1926.353(c) 283
Safety Instruction
Preservative Coatings
29 CFR 1926.800(d) 381
29 CFR 1926.354(d) 284
Ventilation
Tractors (see also Powered Industrial Trucks) 29 CFR 1926.800(k) 383
29 CFR 1910.178 51 Welding and Cutting
Training Personnel 29 CFR 1926.800(n) 384
Bloodborne Pathogens, Exposure to
Underwater Blasting
29 CFR 1910.1030(e)(5) 97 29 CFR 1926.912 403
29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2) 99
Electrical Safety-Related Work Practices
29 CFR 1910.332 57 V
Ionizing Radiation Vapors (Airborne Contaminants)
29 CFR 1910.1096(i) 129 29 CFR 1926.55 161
Respirators Variances from Safety and Health Standards
29 CFR 1910.134(k) 27 29 CFR 1926.2 145
Truck Operators
Ventilation
29 CFR 1910.178(l) 54 29 CFR 1926.57 166
Transmitter Towers Air Quality, Underground Construction
29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(15) 515 29 CFR 1926.800(k) 383
Trenching (see also Excavations) Compressed Air
29 CFR 1926.650 349 29 CFR 1926.803(i) 388
Trucks Preservative Coatings
Converted Industrial 29 CFR 1926.354 284
29 CFR 1910.178(d) 53 Temporary Heating Devices
Dump Trucks 29 CFR 1926.154(a) 257
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(11) 345 Welding and Cutting
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(12) 345 29 CFR 1926.353 283
29 CFR 1926.601(b)(10) 345 Vests, Buoyant
Highway 29 CFR 1926.106 243
29 CFR 1910.178(k) 53 Voltage (Definition)
29 CFR 1910.178(m) 54 29 CFR 1926.960(qq) 412
Industrial
29 CFR 1926.602(c) 346
Off-Highway W
29 CFR 1926.602(a)(7) 346 Warning Devices and Signs (see also Signs, Tags)
Powered Industrial Bloodborne Pathogens
29 CFR 1910.178 51 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(1) 98 IX
Tube and Coupler Scaffolds Ionizing Radiation
29 CFR 1926.452(b) 308 29 CFR 1910.1096(f) 128
Subject Index

Tuberculosis Washing Facilities

29 CFR 1904.11 15 29 CFR 1926.51(f) 159
Tunnels and Shafts (see also Underground Construction) Waste Disposal
29 CFR 1926.800 381 Bloodborne Pathogens
29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(4)(iii) 96
U Ionizing Radiation
29 CFR 1910.1096(k) 129
Underground Radiation
Installations 29 CFR 1910.1096(k) 129
29 CFR 1926.651(b) 349 Water
Lines

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1926.book Page 564 Monday, December 27, 2010 10:45 AM

Webbing, Synthetic (for Slings)

Marine Operations 29 CFR 1926.153(b) 255

29 CFR 1926.605 347 Williams-Steiger Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 Addendum 519
Nonpotable Window Jack Scaffolds
29 CFR 1926.51(b) 159 29 CFR 1926.452(l) 310
Potable Windows, Crane Cabs
29 CFR 1926.51(a) 159 29 CFR 1926.1501(a)(12) 515
Supply (for Fire Protection) Wire Ropes (see also Ropes, Wire)
29 CFR 1926.150(b) 245 29 CFR 1926.251(c) 261
Working Over or Near 29 CFR 1926.1501 515
29 CFR 1926.106 243 29 CFR 1926.552 342
Webbing, Synthetic (for Slings) Wood Pole Scaffolds
29 CFR 1926.251(e) 263 29 CFR 1926.451(b) 303
Welding and Cutting Woodworking Tools
29 CFR 1926.350 281 29 CFR 1926.304 275
Aerial Lifts, Standards for
29 CFR 1926.453(b)(5) 312
Electric Welders, Electrical Connection X
29 CFR 1926.406(c) 293 X-Ray Equipment
Eye Protection 29 CFR 1926.406(d) 293
29 CFR 1926.102(b) 242
LP-Gas Containers

564 INDEX Section #, Page #