INTERNATIONAL INDIAN SCHOOL, DAMMAM MATHS WORKSHEET-X STANDARD SURFACE AREAS AND VOLUMES. .- ” 1. A cone and a hemisphere have equal bases and equal volumes. Find the ratio of their heights? [2:1] 2. The circumference of the base of a 12m high solid cone is 22m. Find the volume of the cone? [154m"] 3. The sum of the radius of the base and the height of a solid cylinder is 37cm. If the total surface area of the solid cylinder ‘is 1628 cm”. Find the volume of the cylinder? [4620cm*] 4. A conical tent has the area of its base as 154m? and that of its C.S.A as 550m”. Find the volume of the tent? 5. The ratio of the radius of base and height of the cylinder is 2:3. Find the T.S.A of the cylinder if its volume is 1617em?? 6. The diameter of a conical cup is 28cm and its height is 6cm. It is full of milk. Find the volume of milk contained in it? If this milk is poured into a cylindrical vessel whose radius is 7 cm. Find the height to which milk rises in it? [1232cm’, 8cm] 7. A hemispherical bowl of internal radius 15em contains a liquid. The liquid is tc he filled into cylindrical shaped bottles of diameter Sem and height 6em.How many bottles are necessary to empty the bowl? [60] 8. The diameters of the internal and external surfaces of a hollow spherical shell are 6cm and 10cm respectively. If it'i8-melted.and recast into.o solid cylinder of diameter 14cm, find the height of thi cylinder? [2.66cm} 9. The diameter of a sphefe-is 42cm, it is melted and drawn into-a cylindrical wire of 28cm diameter. Find the length of thé wire? [63cm] 10.A solid sphere of radius 3cm is melted and then cast into small spherical balls each of diameter 0.6cm. Find the no: of small balls obtained? (1000} 1. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere of radivs 3.Sem. The total height of the toy is 15.Sem, Find the T.S.A and Volume of the toy?[214.5cm*, . 243.83 cm? } 12. An iron pillar has some part in the form of a right circular cylinder and remaining in the form of a right circular cone. The radius of the base of each of cone and cylinder is 8cm. The cylindrical part is 240cm high and the conical part is 36cm high. Find the weight of the pillar if one cubic cm of iron weighs 7.8gm? (395.36kg) 13. A circus tent is in the form of a right. circular cylinder and a right circular cone above #, Th d height ui:tne cyiinaneal part of the tent are 126m end 5m respectively .The total height of the tent is 21m.Find the T.S.A of the tent?[14850m"] 14, A solid is in the form of a cylinder with heraispherical ends. The tot the solid is 19cm, and the diam: d th T.S.A of the solid?[641.67em? 418 cn32} height of ume andCLASS X Surface Areas and Volume . The dimensions of a cuboid are 10cm, .80cm‘and 64cm. if it is melted and recast into a cube, find the surface area of the cube. [ans:38400cm’] 2. A sphere of radius 8cm is melted and recast into a right circular cone of height32cm.find the radius of the base of the cone. [ans:8cm] 3. How many solid spheres each of radius 3om can be moulded from a metal cylinder whose length-radius is 45cm drepped-intothe-water and base radius is 2cm? [aiis:5] 4. Solid spheres of diameter 4cm are dropped into a beaker containing some water and are fully submerged. If the dianicter of the beaker is 12cm and water raises by 24cm find the number of solid spheres. 5. The radius and height of a right circular cone aie in a ratio 314cm? ‘A cylinder whose height is two-third of its diameter has the same volume asa sphere of raditis 4om. calculate the radius of the base of the éylin 7. A toy is in the form of a cone'mountéd ona’ hemispheie: The iameter of the base of the cone is 6cm and its height is 4cm. calculate surface area of ine toy. [ans:103.62cm”] . A tent is of the shape of right circular cylinder up to.a height of 3em and then becomes a right circular cone with a maximum. height of 13.5cm above the ‘alculate the cost of painting the inner side of the tent @ Rs 2 per cm’, ius of the base is 14 m. [ans: Rs 2068] 9. The radii of the circular ends ofa bucket height 24 cm are 15:cm and 5 em. Find the area of the curved surface . 10. A circus tent is in the shape of a cylinder surmounted by a cone. The diameter of the cylindrical part is 24m and its height is 11m. If the vertex of the tent is 16m above the ground, find the area of the canvas required to make the tent. [ans:13.20m7} 312. if its volume is is sat of a _ il. If the radius of a cylinder is increased by 10 %, how much % will the height be decreased so as to keep the volume same. [ans:87.5%] 12. A rocket toy is in the form of a cylinder closed at lower end with a cone of the same box radius attached to the top. The cylinder is of radius 2.5m and height 21m and the slant height 8em. find the total surface area and volume of the rocket, [ans:412.5m*,462.26m*] 13. A cylindrical pipe has a diameter of 7emand water flows through it at a speed of192.5 liter per minute. Find the rate of flow in km/hr. 14. The internal and external diameter of a hollow hemispherical vessel is 24cm and 25 cm respectively. If the cost of painting is 5.25 Rs per cm sq then find the cost of painting the vessel all over. [ans:Rs10110.39] 15 A copper wire of diameter 6mm is evenly wrapped cn a cylinder of 18cm and diameter 49cm to cover the whole surface. Find the length ahd the volume of the wire. [ans:4620cm,1306.8cm’] ainARITHMETICS PROGRESSION 1. Which term of the AP 3, 15, 27, 99, .. will be 192 20th term is thrice its 12th term. sore than ite 60th term? 18. 1f7 times the 7th term of an AP. is equal to 11 2. Which term of the AP 72, 68, 66, 60, .. is 0? times the 11th term, show that the 18th term of the AP. is 2570 3. The third term of an AP is 9 and Lith term is -21. 1M. IF‘fifth term of an AP. is zero, show that its 83rd Find its frst term and common difference term is four times its 12th term 4. Which term ofthe arithmetic progression 5, 16,25, 15 The 6th term ofan AP. is zero, prove that its 21st ‘will be 180 more than its 31st term? teem is triple of its 11th term 5. If dhe 10th term of am AP i 2 and 17ch term is 16. The 4th term of an AP. is zero, prove that its 26th 20 more than the 13th term, find the AP. term i tiple of its 110 term, 17, Find 10th term from end uf the AP. 4, 9,14... 6. The Sth term of an AP is 26 and the 10th term is 254 51. Determine the 15th term of the AP. 18, ‘The Sth term of an Arithmetic Progression (AP) is 7. Which term ofthe AP 5, 8,18, 17, .. is 81? 32 and its 12th term is 52. Find the AP. ~ 19, The 8th term ofan Arithmetic Progression (AP) is 8. Sum of three numbers in AP is 21 and their 28 and its 12th term i 98. Find the AP. product ig 231, Find the numbers 20, Which term of the Arithmetic Progression 3. 10 9. The sum of three numbers in AP is 27 and their 17, will be B4 more than its 18th term? product is 405. Find the numbers 21. The 8th term of an Arithmetic Progression (AP) is 10. The sum of three numbers in AP is 3 and thelr 837 and its 12th term is 87. Fd the AP. product is ~ 88. Find the numbers. 22, ‘The 7th term of an AP is 4 and its 12th term is 11, Find the 6th term from end of the AP 17, 14, 11, =16, Find the AP ") 28, ‘The 7th torm of an AP is 20 and its 1Sth term is 12, If the 8th term of an AP. is zero, prove that its 32. Fiad the AP. 1, Find the sum of fist 25 terms of an AP whose nth 14, Find the sum ofall the two digit natural numbors term ie Te which are divisible by « 2, Find the sum of fist 82 terms of an AP whose nth 15, Find the sum of all the natural numbers between term is 5 = dn 200 and 300 which are divisible by 4 8. In an AP. the sum ofits first m terms is n* + 2n. 16, Find the sum ofall the numbers between 100 and Find its 16th term, 500 which are divisible by 8 4 The first term, common difference and lest term of 47, Find the sim of all numbers lee than 100 which fan AP are 12, 6 and 252 respectively. Find the are divisible by 6 sur ofall the terms of this AP. 18. Find the number of terms of AP. 64, 60, 64... 50 5. In an AP. tho sum of it frst terms is 6x ~ thee cheie sume ie S44 Find ies 25th term 19, Ifthe nth term of an AP. is (2n + 1), find the sun 6. How many terms are there in an AP whose frst This tame of the AP term is ~ 14, comuman diference is 4 and the sum of an 20, Find the number of the terms of AP. 84, 51,48, a weno its frst n tx so that their sum is 513, + In an AP, the sum ofits first.» terms is @ 21, Find the sum ofall multiples of 7 lying between 3. How many terms ofthe 11, mst 29, Find the sum ofall multiples of $ lying between bbe added to get the sum 72? : 50 ae 700, 9. tn an AP, the sum of fit terms ig $25.88, 28 Find the sm ofa tw dt pontine muners Find its 25h teem. 24, Find the sum ofthe first 25 terms of an AP whose nth term is given by t= 2 3m 10. The sum of» terms uf an AP is 26, Ifthe sum to first n terms of an AP. is given by 5,= n° + 3n, fad tho nth term of the AP. ite 20th term. 26, Bind the sum of first 16 terms of an AP. whose AL. Find the sum of all three digit im terms is 9 = Bn which are dviible by 13 21. Im times the mith term of an AP. is equal to.» 12, Find the sum of all natural numbers les than 200 times its th Crm, fn ts on + nth erm. (2008Cr whieh are divisible by 6 28, If the sum of rst n terms of an AP. is given by 18. Find the sui ofall natural numbers between 100 S, = Sn? + 2n, find the nth term of the AP and 200 which are divisible by 4 t1. Three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram are (-2,-2), Q, 0) and (4,3) Find the coordinates ofthe fourth vertex. 2. Show that the points (1, 1) (-2, 7) and (8, ~8) are collinear. 8. Show that the points (7, 10), (-2, 8) and (8, ~4) are the vertices of an isosceles right triangle. |“ "" ) 4. Show that the points (6, 2), B(2, 1), (1, 5) and DAS, 6) are the vertices of a square 65, Find the coordinates of the point equidistant from three ‘ven points A(5, 9), BC, ~5) and Ci, ~5) 6. Show that the points AG, 2, BUS, 4), (3, 8) and DCL, 6) are vertices of a square. 7. Find the coordinates of the points equidistant from three given points (5, 0, BI-3, ~7) and C(7, -1) 8, Prove that the points (0, 0), (5, 5) and (-5, 5) are vertices of a right isosceles triangle. 9.1f the point Px, y) is equidistant from the points ‘A(S, 1) and BCL, 5), prove that 3x = 2y. 10. Find the value of x’such that PQ = QR, where the coordinates of P, Q and R are (6, 1), (1, 8) and (, 8) respectively. 11. Find point on x-axis which is equidistant from the pointe (7, 6) and (-3, If the point C (-1, 2) divides the line segment AB in the ratio 8: 4, where the coordinates of A are (2,5), find the coordinates of B. Find the ratio in which O@, 1) divides the join of Ai-4, 4) and B(G, -1) and hence find the value of p 8. In what ratio does the line x ~y - 2 = 0 divide the line segment joining (3, -1) and (8, 97? 4. Find the ratio in which the points (-8, &) divides the line segment joining the points (8, ~4) and (-2, 3) Hence, find the value of & 5. Find the value of p for which the points (8, 1), U, p) and (4, 2) are collinear. 6. Find the value of p for which the points (1, 3), (2, p) and (6, -1) are collinear. The line joining the points (2, 1) and (6,-8) is trisocted at the points P and Q. If the point Plies on the line 2 ~ y + k = 0, find the value of & 8. The line segment joing the points (8, ~4) and (1,2) is trisoeted at the points P and Q. Ifthe coordinates oFP and Q ave p.-2) and (8, g). find the vlus of p and ¢. 9. The base BC of an equilateral AABC lies on y-axis. ‘The coordinates of point C are (0, -8). Ifthe origin is in the mid point of the base BC, find the coordinates of the points A and B. 10. Determine the ratio in which the point Pim, 8) divides, the join of Al-4, 8) and BI2, 8). Also, find the value of m. 12. Show that ‘the points (0, -2), (2, -D, (0, £ (2,1) are the vertices of a square. 13, Find the value of & such that the point (0,32) ‘equidistant from the points (3, © and (, 8) 14. Show that the points A(S, 6), BAL, 5), C12, DGG, 2) are the vertices of a square. 16. Show that the points A(2, -2), BC44, 10), C1 and D(-1, 1) are the vertices of a rectangle. 16, Find the point on the x-axis which is equie from the points (-2, 5) and (2, ~3) 17. Find the value of & for which the points coordinates (2, 5) (« 4) and (4, 6) are colli 18, Find the value of m for which the points ‘coordinates (8, 5), (m, 6) and 19, Show that the points (7, 10), (-2, 6) and (3, — the vertices of an isosceles right triangle 20, Using the distance formula, show that the (A, =D, @, 8) and (8, 11) are collinear. 21, Find a point on the x-axis which is equidistant ‘the points (7, 6) and (-8, 4). 11,A1G, 2) and BE2, 1) are two vertices of a triangle ‘ABO, whose centroid @ has coordinates (&, Find the co-ordinates of the third vertex € af the triangle 12, Prove that the coordinates of the centroid of ABC with vertices AG. 3), Bly, 35) and Oly, 9) re 18, Determine the ratio in which the point (-6, 0) divides the join of A(-3, -1) and B-8, 8). Also find the value of o 14, The coordinates of the mid points of the line segment joining the points (3p, 4) and (-2, 2g) are (6, p). Find the values of p and g 45. Two vertices ofa triangle are (2,1) and (3, 5) Ifthe centroid of the triangle is at the origin, find the coordinates of the third vertex 16. Ifa is the length of sides of an equilateral triangle ‘ABC whose base BC lies on z-axis and vertex B is at ‘the origin, find the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle ABC. 17, The coordinates of the mid-point of the line joining , the points (2p + 1, 4) and (6, q ~1) are (2p, q) Find the values of p and 18, Find the ratio in which the point (-8, p) divides the line sogment joining the points (-8,~ 4) and (-2, 3). Hence, find the value of . 19, Three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A(1, 2), B(L, 0) and C(4, 0}. Find the fourth 20. If Ad, ~8), B(-9, 7) and C128, 18) are the vertices of fa triangle ABC, find the length of the median through A and’ coordinates of centroid of the triangle.CIRCLES OEE ES i . nthe figure, {aiid m are two parallel tangents at 1. Two eftelos intérsect each other at A and B. From 6 In the figure, a cents 1 point C on AB produced, two tangents CP and ‘A and B to a circle with centre F. Tangent at © GQ are drawn to the two circles touching them at makes an intercept DE between the tangents P and Q. Prove that CP = CQ. (2006) and m. Prove that DFE = 90 2. Two circles intersect each other at P and Q. From fa point R on PQ produced, two tangents RB and Ao 5, RC are drawn on the circles touching them at B and C. Prove that RB = RC. (2003) 8, In figure XP and XQ are two tangents to a circle le ‘with centre O from a point X outside the circle [ARB is a tangent to the circle at R. Prove that tn (2000) XA ARS XB + BR 2008) 7. A circle touches the side BC of a triangle ABC at a P and touches AB and AC when produced at Q Tees Op ceahowe i re Show that A= Ggerinetr ef a8) (te 1: Walle sider of a pram toch a cde, . 3 the parallelogram is a rhombus. (2002, 20000). scribed in a ABC having sides 8 em, 40 em and 12 em as shown in figure. Find AD, BE and CF. (2001) In a given figure, 0 is the centre’ of two concentric circles of rn ‘em and 3 em. From an external point P, tangents PA and A Erno ten ainsi em at P,Q, RIP AP = 4 cm, BP =6em, AC = 12 em and BC w xem, thon find the length of x Prove that the tangents drawn at the end points of a diameter of a circle are parallel + The length of a tangent from a point A at a distance 6 em from the contre of a circle is 4 em. Find the radius of the cir. ‘Dwo concentric cieles are of radii 5 cm and 3 em. Find the length of the chord of the larger ciréle which touches the smaller circle i. Two tangents TP and TQ are drawn to a cirele with centre O from an external point P, Prove that | In the adjoining figure, PA and PB are tangents from P to 2PTQ = 2 ZOPQ. 4. the circle with contre O. LN touches the cree at M. Show that PL + LM = PN + NM, . 6 ©, is circumscribed about a circle. Show that BC is bisected at the ‘An isoscoles triangle ABC in which AB «= poits of eontact eave that the opposite sides of a quadrilateral circumscribing a circle subtend supplementary angles at the contre of the circle