Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Shawna LoPresto
Regent University
Introduction
teacher, the ability to manage the classroom and behavior is the only way that anything will be
learned. Without management, there cannot be learning and without learning, there is no point to
the educational process. While there are key elements to the way that students behave, it is the
sole responsibility of the teacher to asses and address all aspects of behavior and management to
create an environment that is conducive to the most beneficial learning experience for each
student.
The first artifact I chose is a picture of the clip chart I implemented in a 1st grade
classroom. I chose to show this artifact as an example of how I encouraged positive behavior
choices to facilitate a learning environment that was beneficial for all students. This chart was
used to show students how their behavior is being reflected. Every day the students start out on
green, ready to learn. Every day I had a student volunteer to remind the class of the expectations
of the classroom. The clip chart was the enforcement related to the reward or consequence for
communicating with the students whether they were able to clip up or clip down, and the
students had to move their number based on the outcome of their behavior. The rules in the
classroom were; listen well, be respectful, use self-control, get work done (using best effort), and
always show hallway behavior. Whether a student were to clip up or down, I would ask them
why they were moving their clip, so that they could see that it was based on the choices they
made.
CLASSROOM AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT 3
The second artifact I chose is a picture of the ticket system. I chose this artifact to show
the positive reinforcement behind students being able to clip up. When students made choices
that were in constant alignment with expectations, or went above the expectations, they could get
a ticket out of the ticket box. Students do not use these tickets to pay for negative behavior, nor
do they lose the tickets, but they only receive them for positive behavior.
The third artifact I chose to show is a picture of students getting in line after given
directions and representation of how they should line up. I chose to show this artifact as an
example of clear communication being easily followed by a class, with a chance of earning a
smiley as a class. The students were called by table groups based on who was sitting with a
clean desk, facing the teacher, and showing hands and eyes. Hands and eyes is a saying I used
so that students know to look at me, and have their hands together, not doing anything during
directions. Once I explained the line up, I looked for students still modeling this, and called their
table group. As students got lunch boxes, they would stay quiet and show a hand up and a bubble
in their mouth.
The final artifact I chose is the smiley and frowny chart. I chose to use this artifact to
show the behavior reinforcement for the class as a whole. There is always a need for students to
know and see their progress as an individual, but this chart also allowed for students to feel like a
team and work together to keep each other accountable and on task. For this chart, the class
would receive a smiley when they were working together to meet classroom expectations, such
as working well together in groups, listening when a classmate is sharing, or encouraging others
to do the right thing. The class would not lose a smiley if they were not meeting expectations,
however they would receive a frowny to let them know that they are not being a productive
team. The class would receive a reward if they earned 15 smileys before earning 15 frownys.
CLASSROOM AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT 4
Reflection
student teaching placements, I have spent a lot of time discovering what good classroom
management is. One of the most important things I have learned is that classroom and behavior
management are absolutely necessary in establishing the environment of the classroom, and
setting the foundation for instruction and learning. My philosophy of classroom management has
been shaped largely by the idea that a teacher must set the tone of a classroom. Levin & Nolan
(2010) promote this idea by saying that a teachers verbal and nonverbal behavior will influence
the students behavior whether the teacher is being intentional about this or not.
I have continually practiced using behavior that enforces a positive behavior from
students, such as using a tone of voice that is firm but positive, giving my attention to students
who share in class when they are supposed to, and allowing students to explain why they chose
poor behavior at times verses telling them what they did wrong. Something that I have come to
believe about classroom management is that the teachers goal should be to encourage students
to develop better self-control. Bergin & Bergin (2012) suggested that a teacher can implement
ways to help encourage students to acquire better self-control, such as; minimizing distractions
and interruptions to allow for more on-task time, understanding each students self-control
abilities and creating opportune times for practice and rest of practicing self-control, and
communicating positive expectations with students. I believe that students who can use self-
control in the classroom will also become better at taking responsibility for their actions.
All of these things must go hand in hand with the clearly communicated objectives and
feedback so that students can know how they are doing and celebrate their accomplishments.
Dean, et al. (2012) argued that giving students feedback on objective-related tasks provides
CLASSROOM AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT 5
direction for learning and allows students to see purpose for what they are learning. Going a step
further, I believe that when students are given clearly communicated objectives, as well as create
their own goals to reach the objectives, motivation increases because it becomes personal and
environment where students want to behave well, enjoy learning, and feel safe to take risks. I
believe that this will take place as I build relationships with my students, to create a foundation
of trust and support. It is my goal to show each and every student that they are accepted,
valuable, and fully capable of growing. I strive to be a teacher who employs discipline that has a
voice of grace and truth, so that students know I am tough because I care.
As a Christian educator, I will strive to, Start children off on the way they should go and
even when they are old they will not turn from it (Proverbs 22:6). I believe that teaching is part
of my purpose in this life, and through that I know that it is my responsibility to train children in
becoming responsible and independent individuals who seek out knowledge, believe in
themselves, and lead others in a positive direction. I have learned that classroom management,
when used positively, provides a strong foundation for the growth of all students. As a teacher, I
plan to continually put forth effort to be a positive example of character, so that my students will
References
Bergin, C. B., & Bergin, D. A. (2012). Child and Adolescent Development in Your Classroom.
Dean, C. B., Hubbell, E. R., Pitler, H., Stone, B. (2012). Classroom Instruction that Works.
Levin, J., & Nolan, J. F. (2010). Principles of Classroom Management. Upper Saddle River, NJ:
Pearson.