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Stellar Constructs
StellarConstructs@outlook.com
Stellar Constructs, with great pleasure, present to you the complete design package for the
Mars Rover Prototype. The following documents have been included in this drawing package
that detail extensively the drawings, specifications, risk management plan, tender evaluation
criteria, in addition to the waste minimisation plan, appendices and references.
Document Name Document Title Revision Date of
Number Revision
MRP_SC_drawing_package_r4.0 Drawing Package 4.0 2/04/17
MRP_SC_design_specs_package_r41.0 Design Specification 41.0 2/04/17
MRP_sc_risk_management_plan_r61.0 Risk Management Plan 61.0 2/04/17
MRP_sc_tender_evaluation_criteria_r28.0 Tender Evaluation 28.0 2/04/17
Criteria
MRP_sc_appendices_r16.0 Appendices 16.0 2/04/17
MRP_sc_references_r11.0 References 11.0 2/04/17
Kind regards,
Digby Emmett Callum Paff Ben Godfrey
Carlos Cheong Ryan Coble-Neal
Stellar Constructs
MRP_SC_cover_letter_r9.0.docx
StellarConstructs@outlook.com
STELLAR CONSTRUCTS
Drawing Package
22.5
9
45
45
90
86.5
86.5
240
240
150
240
150
90
45
9
45
22.5
90
Dept. Technical reference Created by Approved by
All Chassis_DWG_1 1
dimensions Rev. Date of issue Sheet
in mm 11 01/04/2017 1/1
Side View Top View
5
A
100
A (2:1)
80
7
6.93
10
0
4
8
2:1 Wheel_DWG_2 2
All dimensions in Rev. Date of issue Sheet
mm 6 01/04/2017 1/1
Front View
A A (10:1)
7.16
1.25
0.25
120
7.16
Dept. Technical reference Created by Approved by
Design Specification
Table of Figures
Table 1 Dimensional Summary........................................................................................................ 2
Table 2 Bill of Materials Summary................................................................................................... 3
The contents of this document include the specifications for the source,
construction, and assembly of the Mars Rover Prototype, in addition to the
measures that are to be taken to ensure the performance of the finished
product. Based on the information provide in this document,
MRP_SC_design_specifications_r2.0 , a contracted fabrication company will be
able to successfully construct a sound Mars Rover Prototype as designed by us
at Stellar Constructs to the specifications outlined by the client, in the client
brief (Appendix A.1).
The drawings package provides the final dimensions for the Mars Rover
Prototype for all aspects of the project and should be referred to thusly. The
following table, Table 1, provides a dimensional summary of the Mars Rover
Prototype as designed by the Stellar Constructs team.
Based upon the drawings included in the design package document, the
following table (Table 2) summarises the costs of materials required to
construct said design.
Table 2 Bill of Materials Summary
4.3 Axles
Obtain material for the axles and visually inspect for imperfections.
Check dimensions of part to ensure compliance with (Axle_DWG_3)
Using a vice secure the steel rod down.
Using a handsaw, cut the rod to the appropriate size according the (Axle_DWG_3)
Repeat this again so you have two axles of the same size.
Inspect the two axles for symmetry and compliance with the dimensions table
provided.
The categorisation of this risk as D leaves very little need for the risk to be mitigated,
however (as outlined in the code of conduct Appendix A.3) Stellar Constructs
proposes that should a team member be sick communication can take place over the
group chat. However all members must be present for this and all must acknowledge
what has been agreed upon
This risk is a systemic risk encountered in projects, plagiarising other peoples work
and using it for as your own without referencing them specifically. This can come
from simply reading over other groups designs to get ideas. The lack of references
for others' work breaches academic integrity, this is serious and as a result this has
been categorised as a measure B risk.
Given the high measure of this risk Stellar Constructs acknowledges that actions
must be taken to ensure that the penalties associated with this risk occurring do not
affect the group. Mitigation practises for this task have been established and could
include:
Peer checking of work to ensure the integrity of information. This may take
place during group meetings.
Group manager's role extended to reviewing and if necessary managing
references.
Reference as you go enforced by group members at group meetings.
Once the appropriate measures have been implemented, this should ensure that
this hazard does not affect the groups overall integrity. Stellar constructs re awards
this risk a D.
The likelihood of this occurring is low; however the severity of the hazard is high so
the measure C was assigned by Stellar Constructs.
formal emails sent containing the discussion of meetings held in the form of
minutes;
3.0 Construction
3.1 Workshop Tools
Stellar Constructs acknowledges that the tools in a workshop used for construction
may not be safe, some of these tools include a hacksaw and vice. Initially Stellar
Constructs classifies these risks as measure C due to level of experience expected
which is set out in the tender evaluation criteria document (TenderEvaluation).
Risks associated with tools are injury and spoilt parts. Both of these are expected to
be of minimal problem to the subcontractor; however in the case that no tender is
received from a competent subcontractor; injury could occur form the incorrect use
of tools or a lack of concentration while using tools. Should the tendering company
be unsure of the correct use of said tools they must contact a designer of Stellar
Constructs before proceeding.
Powered tools are used to drill the holes for the axles. Risks associated with the
hazard of the drill could include the injury of oneself or the destruction of key
components for the project. Should an injury occur Stellar Constructs are liable and
thus this risk must be mitigated.
Mitigation techniques to stop injury could include the use of personal protective
equipment while the best way to avoid broken components would be to drill a pilot
hole as a guide for the drill in the final hole.
The risk associated with this hazard is the failure of components to perform as
expected when trials are run. Stellar Constructs consider this paramount to the
completion of this project.
The simplest way to avoid this happening is to ensure the person using the hacksaw
has experience. By getting someone with experience to cut the PVC pipe it will
reduce the rate of error, as they will understand how to use the equipment
properly. Stellar Constructs categorise this to a measure D given the appropriate
experience is held by the sub-contractor.
4.0 Testing
4.1 Loss in progress
One potential hazard in the testing phase is the testing of the Rover itself. Stellar
Constructs has given this hazard a measure C rating as this hazard presents itself due
to the fact that testing is taking place and any progress may be lost.
The destruction of the Rover upon landing could set the contracted group back;
however this is okay as the testing phase should allow designers of Stellar Constructs
to assess their designs against the conditions specified in Appendix A.1
One form of mitigation which could assist in the continued testing of the prototype
could be to slowly introduce harsher conditions until the conditions stated in the
client brief are met. This would allow for the Designers to gain an understanding of
what the strengths are of certain components and further allow them to understand
what caused the vehicle to break if it does. This would allow for the testing to stop
before the design breaks rather than after allowing for the designers to improve the
design without having to deal with setbacks such as a restart.
Injury is a risk if the contracted company does not take safety precautions to ensure
that no one is injured. This could include setting up a boundary zone around the
testing area to ensure no one is hurt. If the appropriate measures were taken to
ensure that no one was injured during the testing phase the likelihood of injury
would be significantly decreased while the severity of injury stays the same. Another
means of protection from injury could be the wearing of closed footwear to ensure
if the prototype falls onto someone it does not injure them and its force is absorbed
if the aforementioned precautions were taken, the measure of D could be decreased
to an N meaning there is low likelihood and low severity.
A risk with these wheels is that they are produced to have less infill to reduce weight
and in turn reduce the price. This can cause the risk of the wheels shattering upon
landing. After shattering there is a possible risk of the fragments flinging and hitting
spectators of testers causing a moderately severe injury. This will also mean that the
Rover did not achieve what the design was set out by the client brief. Stellar
Constructs awards this risk a D measure as the severity if it were to happen would
be moderate while the likelihood of it occurring would be low to moderate.
Stellar Constructs suggests attempting to stress test the components before testing
the final prototype, this will give a better understanding of how much force the
components can take along with the amount of pressure the final prototype will be
under. Once the appropriate mitigation techniques are put in place Stellar
Constructs awards this risk an N measure. This is because any damage taken should
not cause injury nor should it cause any delays in the project schedule.
time management;
communication.
Experience is an essential criterion. Any other criteria are non-essential although it is
preferred to score in all areas.
Criteria Title Criteria Details Number of
points
3.1 Experience Experience using 20
hacksaws and drills
and knowledge of
safety requirements
Knowledge of the
construction process
3.2 Time Management Able to complete 20
assigned tasks within
a given time frame
Able to make
changes to their
schedule if
unexpected
circumstances arise
Total 100
3.3 Communication
3.3.1 Proper email etiquette
Due to the contracted fabrication company residing under the company
banner of Stellar Constructions and their client, proper email etiquette as set
out below needs to be followed to uphold the respect, appropriate formality,
and business nature of the Mars Rover Prototype project. Evidence of this
communication will be assessed based upon the number of minutes where
absences have occurred and been signed off. If less than 75% of the meetings
where a member has been absent have lacked the adequate communication
and apology of absence the tendering company will be removed from the
pool. Should the tendering company have 100% attendance ratio this
criterion will be satisfied.
3.3.2 Replies within 24 hours of Original Contact
The Mars Rover Prototype project is on a strict supply deadline. Accordingly,
the selected tendering company needs to be able to respond in a timely,
reasonable manner. There is a 72 hour maximum wait time expected by
Stellar Constructs before a substantive response is sent back regarding what
has been asked. Should this deadline fail to be met a formal apology and
explanation is required.
3.4 Meetings
3.4.1 All necessary members are to attend all scheduled meetings
For proper clear communication to exist between all parties involved in this
project, group meetings must be attended to ensure that everyone is up-to-
date with important decision making and can input ideas as well as sort out
any miscommunication that may occur during the construction process. Proof
of this may be demonstrated in past minutes that note the attendance record
for the members who will be attending meetings and thus their commitment
to this project.
3.5 Commitment
3.5.1 Requirements
Members of the selected tender company agree to commit their time to the
construction of the vehicle according to the plans detailed by the designers of
Stellar Constructs. Commitment is required throughout the construction
process and any issues that arise will have to be dealt with without
withdrawal from the project. This will require ability to improvise in
unforeseen circumstances.
The commitment of the tender company will be assessed based of the
number of meetings held and documented (with minutes) along with the
number of attendees at each meeting. If the number of attendees fluctuates
or there are fewer than five recorded meetings the tendering company will
be deemed uncommitted and discarded from the pool.
3.6 Standards
3.6.1 Attention to detail
An acute attention to detail must be prevalent in the tendering companys
previous assignments to ensure that the tendering company is capable of
completing the job. It is absolutely essential that the project is completed
with a keen attention to detail, for this reason Stellar Constructs requires that
the tender company presents all minutes, and drawings for assessment by
the Designers of Stellar Constructs. If the designs are presented poorly or the
overall quality and detail of the minutes does not align with the weekly
progress reports the tendering company will be deemed unworthy and
removed from the pool.
Appendices
The ratings above outline the severity and likelihood of a risk or hazard on the groups overall
performance. The table above has been used for risk management and will be referred to
throughout the risk management document. Below is a detailed explanation of the severity
represented by each character above. Stellar Constructs aims to mitigate all hazards to the lowest
level of severity and likelihood ensuring the safe and successful completion of the project.
- The severity measure N represents a very minimal effect on the team's output as there is a low
likelihood of occurrence and a low severity of the associated risk. Any action required to
continue past this point would involve very few changes to the group's dynamics.
- Stellar Constructs' severity measure D outlines the fact that there may be some long term
impact for the risk. A measure of D occurs when there is either moderate severity or likelihood
of the risk occurring. Stellar Constructs however deems this measure to be acceptable for any
risks which may occur given that the appropriate mitigation techniques and practises have been
employed to lower both the likelihood and severity prior to being awarded this measure.
- The measure of C is deemed unacceptable by Stellar Construct, if a measure of C is awarded to
any risk or hazard which is identified mitigation techniques must be employed to lower either
the severity of likelihood. A measure of C is deemed unsafe by Stellar Constructs and should
there be no mitigation techniques applied is deemed unacceptable.
- Finally a measure of A above is deemed a highly risky or un unsafe activity by Stellar Constructs
and no further mitigation techniques should be employed to avoid any potential outcomes
which could occur. Should a risk be awarded a mark of A a meeting would be called to discuss
alternative methods to achieve the same result for the associated risk.
References