Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CLEVELAND, OHIO
IN RE: )
)
Atty. Barbara Ann Langhenry ) JUDGE
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) Affidavit of Person Having Atty.
Atty. Richard Francis Horvath ) Knowledge of Offense R.C.
) 2935.09 2935.10
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) Ord. No. 615.12 Dereliction of Duty
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STATE OF OHIO )
) SS:
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA )
Now comes, Eric Jonathan Brewer, and after being duly-sworn according to law, deposes and states
that he is of full legal age, has personal knowledge of all matters stated herein, and is otherwise competent
2. I am a resident of Cleveland, Ohio in Cuyahoga County and have been for more than six months
3. I am the former Mayor of the City of East Cleveland, a former Special Assistant to the Mayor of
Cleveland, former Chief of Staff to the Mayor of East Cleveland; and a veteran journalist with
extensive knowledge of Cleveland municipal government and its officials that dates back to 1979.
4. I have had the opportunity to review events leading up to the enactment of Ord. No. 305-17 and
Ord. No. 469-17 on April 24, 2017, and to compare the official and unofficial acts of Council's
president (Kevin Joseph Kelley), Director of Law (Barbara Ann Langhenry) and a Deputy to the
Director of Law (Richard Francis Horvath) to Cleveland's charter, ordinances and general laws
governing municipal corporations.`
5. Barbara Ann Langhenry (Reg. No. 0038838) is an attorney-at-law admitted in Ohio on November
16, 1987. At all relevant times throughout this Complaint attorney Langhenry was acting in her
official capacity as the Director of Law for the City of Cleveland with duties prescribed in Chapter
15, Section 83 of the Charter and under Title 733 of Ohio's Revised Code as well as Chapter 309.
6. Richard Francis Horvath (Reg. No. 0030912) is an attorney-at-law admitted in Ohio on November
4, 1977. At all relevant times throughout this Complaint attorney Horvath was acting in his official
capacity as a Deputy to the Director of Law for the City of Cleveland with duties prescribed in
Chapter 15, Section 83 of the Charter and under Title 733 of Ohio's Revised Code as well as
Chapter 309.
7. Kevin Joseph Kelley (Reg. No. 0077707) is an attorney-at-law admitted in Ohio on November 8,
2004. At all relevant times throughout this Complaint attorney Kelley was acting in his official
capacity as a member of the legislative branch of government and an officer of the municipal
corporation with additional duties identified in Chapter 5, Section 30 of Cleveland's Charter and in
8. Zack Reed is member of Cleveland City Council elected by the voters of Ward 2 to represent them
9. Langhenry, Horvath and Kelley as attorneys were at all times bound by Disciplinary Rule 1.13 of
Ohio's Code of Professional Conduct that exists under the heading Organization as client.
(b) If a lawyer for an organization knows or reasonably should know that its
constituents action, intended action, or refusal to act (1) violates a legal
manner, the lawyer shall refer the matter to higher authority, including, if
warranted by the circumstances, the highest authority that can act on behalf
10. At a regular meeting of Cleveland city council on April 24, 2017, Councilman Reed obtained
the floor from Kelley in his official capacity as Council President to ask a question of a Deputy
to the Director of of Law sometime after 1900 hours. At all relevant times described in this
Affidavit, Kelley was authorized only to perform the preside over the meetings duties of the
President of Council found in Chapter 11, Section 30 of the Charter of Cleveland; and reiterated
in the 57 rules as the additional duties Council imposed upon the legislative-only executive
office.
11. Councilman Reed, in his official capacity as a member of the municipal corporation's legislative
branch of government, was exercising his legislative authority to learn if the Department of
Law played any role in the negotiation of a Community Benefits Agreement the Council
President negotiated and asked Ward 1 Councilman Terrell Pruitt to sponsor in the form of Ord.
No. 469-17.
12. Deputy Law Director Horvath answered that the Department of Law under the administrative
supervision of the Mayor had not been involved in the Council President's contract negotiations
13. Chapter 15, Section 83 of the Charter of Cleveland instructed attorney Langhenry in her official
capacity as Director of Law, along with deputies such as attorney Horvath, that among their
duties were they, Shall be the legal advisor of and attorney and counsel for the City, and for
all officers and departments thereof in matters relating to their official duties.
14. Attorney and a deputy of the Director of Law, Horvath did not advise Councilman Reed, the
Council President or the members of the legislative authority how Kelley's unauthorized
contract negotiations exceeded the limited authority of the office of President of Council as
15. The record reflects during the official meeting of the Council, where at all times he was duty-
bound to advise the city's officers in matters relating to their official duties pursuant to Chapter
15, Section 83 of the charter, Horvath did not advise Kelley his contract negotiations were
beyond the scope of the official duties of the President of Council identified in Chapter 5,
Section 30; and the others identified in the 57 rules that governed the conduct of the office he
16. The record reflects that attorney Horvath in his official capacity as a deputy of the Director of
Law did not advise Kelley, Reed or the entire Council that Chapter 11, Section 71 of the Charter
imposed the duty on the office of Mayor, not the President of Council, to supervise the
17. The record reflects that in his capacity as a deputy of the Director of Law Horvath did not
advise Kelley or the Council that Ord. No. 305-17 required a verbal yea or nay vote pursuant
to Rule 20 of the rules Governing Council. On the passage of every ordinance or resolution,
and on the appointment of every officer, the vote shall be taken by yeas and nays, entered in
full upon the records and published in the official journal. On any other question, the yeas and
nays shall be entered upon the record on the request of any member. Upon the call of the yeas
and nays, the Clerk shall call the names of members alphabetically and record the vote.
18. The record reflects that in his official capacity as a deputy of the Director of Law Horvath did
not advise Kelley as the President of Council that Chapter 5, Section 36 of the Charter did not
authorize him to enact Ord. 305.17 as an emergency that extended a special privilege that
appropriated $88 million to renovate The Q arena. ...but no measure making a grant, renewal
or extension of a franchise or other special privilege, or regulating the rate to be charged for
19. The path to the enactment of Ord. No.'s 305-17 and 469-17 was spelled out as instructions to
Kelley in Sections 32, 33, 36 and 38 of the Charter if it was the Council's intent to cause $88
million in public funds to be appropriated to support the renovation of The Q sports arena;
particularly since the Mayor did not request it as a 2017 appropriations priority in his Mayor's
Estimate.
20. Knowing that Kelley was exceeding the authority of the office of President of Council it was
Horvath's duty pursuant to Chapter 15, Section 83 of the Charter to advise him and the Council
21. If Kelley failed to conform, and Council joined in supporting the acts he committed in
contravention to law, attorney Horvath knew or should have known it was his and the Director
of Law's duties pursuant to Chapter 5, Section 87 of the Charter to seek an Application for
Injunction to prevent the abuse of the municipal corporation's powers. The Director of Law
shall apply, in the name of the City, to a court of competent jurisdiction for an order of
injunction to restrain the misapplication of funds of the City, or the abuse of its corporate
powers, or the execution or performance of any contract made in behalf of the City in
22. Attorney Horvath knew or should have known that Section 89 under Chapter 5 of the Charter
behavior. In case any officer or commission fails to perform any duty required by law, the
Director of Law shall apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for a writ of mandamus to
compel the performance of such duty.
23. Attorney Horvath knew or should have known that Section 88 of Chapter 5 of Cleveland's
charter compelled the Director of Law and that official's deputies to apply for the specific
performance thereof when he detected Kelley's evasion and violation of known duties.
24. Horvath knew or should have known that when the Director of Law signed Ord. No's 305-17
and 469-17 as true to form the official's signature was not a guarantee the enactment of the
25. Horvath knew or should have known that when the Director of Law advised the Mayor to sign
the two ordinances in the performance of his official duties, that the Mayor's signature was no
guarantee to the citizens of Cleveland that the legislation had been lawfully-enacted.
26. As such this Affiant believes the public record supports his Affidavit that the Deputy and the
Director of Law for the city of Cleveland failed to perform the duty of advising the Council
President, the Council and the Mayor on the performance of their official duties during the
enactment of Ord. No. 305-17 and 469-17; and in violation of Ord. No. 612.16(e), Dereliction
of Duty.
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Eric Jonathan Brewer / 216-310-1110
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Notary Public