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1. Diagram 7 shows a rhombus PQRS drawn on a Cartesian plane. The equation of straight line
PQ is y = 2x + 5.
Rajah 7ymenunjukkan rombus PQRS yang dilukis pada suatu satah Cartesan. Persamaan
garis lurus PQ ialah y = 2x + 5
P O
R (8, 1)
x
Diagram 7/ Rajah 7
Find
Cari,
1) the equation of the straight line RS,
persamaan garis lurus RS,
(a) mPQ = 2
1
y 1
1
x 8
= (mPQ) or 1 = (mPQ) (8) + c or equivalent
1
y 2 x 15
or equivalent. 1
0 2 x 15
(b)
15 1
x or 7 5
2 5
15
2
x-intercept
5 P
Q R
2 0 x
Rajah/ Diagram 5
Find
Cari,
(a) the equation of the straight line SR,
persamaan bagi garis lurus SR,
R (18, 9)
4) In Diagram 7, O is the origin. Straight line QR is parallel to straight line OP.
P (4, 6)
Dalam Rajah 7, O ialah asalan. Garis lurus QR adalah selari dengan garis lurus OP.
0 x
Q
Find
Cari
a) the equation of the straight line QR,
persamaan garis lurus QR,
b) the x-intercept of the straight line QR,
pintasan-x bagi garis lurus QR.
[ 5 marks]
[5 markah]
Answer:
3
a)
y= x -18
2
b) x-intercept = 12
5) In Diagram 6,RSTU is a trapezium. RU is parallel to ST and O is the origin. The equation of the
straight line RU is y=kx+6 and the equation of the straight line is 3 y=2 x +27.
Dalam Rajah 6, RSTU ialah sebuah trapezium. RU adalah selari dengan ST dan O ialah asalan.
Persamaan garis lurus ialah y=kx+6 dan persamaan garis lurus ST ialah
3 y=2 x +27.
Find
Cari
a) the value of K,
nilai k
b) the x-intercept of the straight line RU.
Pintasan-x bagi garis lurus RU.
[5 marks]
Answer:
2
a) equation ST:
y= x+ 9
3
2
k=
3
2
b) equation RU:
y= x+ 6
3
x-intercept = 9
Aras rendah
1) Find the gradient of the straight line 2x + 3y = 1.
Cari kecerunan garis lurus 2x + 3y = 1.
2 3
3 2
A C
2 D 2
B
2) aras sederhana
Determine the gradient, m and the y-intercept, c of the straight line 3 y4 x=9.
4
A)
m= , c=9
3
4
B)
m= , c=3
3
4
C)
m= , c=9
3
4
D)
m= , c=3
3
3) aras tinggi