http://repository.unpad.ac.id/3294/1/tindakan_kewaspadaan_universal.

pdf
http://eprints.undip.ac.id/32876/1/Atrika_Desi.pdf
http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/44564/1/Appendix.pdf
http://digilib.unimus.ac.id/files/disk1/111/jtptunimus-gdl-dewirifaha-5534-5-
babiii.pdf
http://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/public/UEU-Undergraduate-3280-19.Lampiran.pdf

APIC. (2000). Guidelines for the Control of MRSA. http:/www.goapic.org/MRSA.htm, diperoleh

tanggal 15 Mei 2012.
Arikunto. 2006. Realibilitas dan Validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Depkes (2003). Pedoman pelaksanaan kewaspadaan universal di pelayanan kesehatan.Jakarta:
Dirjen P2MPL.
Hassan, Z. M. (2004). Hand hygiene compliance and nurse patient ratio: A descriptive study.
http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=3&did=813784451, diperoleh tanggal 26 Mei 2012
Larson, E. (1995). APIC guidline for hand washing and hand antisepsis in health care setting.
American Journal of Infection Control,23, 251-269.
Pearson, C. (2006). MRSA and Hand Hygiene.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/90689.phps, diperoleh 7 Januari 2012.
Pittet, D. (2001a). Compliancewith hand disinfection and its impact on hospital-acquiredinfections.
Journal of Hospital Infection, 48(Suppl A), S40-S46.
WHO. (2004). Prevention of hospital-acquired infection, A Practical Guide 2nd edition.
http://www.who.int/research/en/emc, diperoleh tanggal 9 Januari 2012.

http://www.who.int/patientsafety/information_centre/ghhad_download_link/en/
tanggal 14 januari 2017
hanum marimba sosiologi dan antropologi kesehatan 2009 nuhamedika, Yogyakarta
http://www.who.int/hac/techguidance/hospital_safety_index_evaluators.pdf?
ua=1&ua=1 tanggal 14 januari 2017

Brunner & Suddarth 2002 buku ajar keperawatan medikal bedah ,

Rohani, H. (2010). Panduan Praktik Keperawatan Nosokomial. Yogyakarta: Citra

Aji Parama.

Instrumen penelitian meliputi lembar

observasi: hand hygiene (mengacu pada daftar tilik
kepatuhan HH RSUP Dr. Sardjito 20116 dan pedoman
WHO 20067; serta kuesioner (mengacu pada konstruk
HBM).
6. Tim PPI RSUP Dr. Sardjito, 2011, Daftar tilik
kepatuhan hand hygiene.

7. WHO, 2006, WHO guidelines for hand hygiene

in health care (advanced draft). Diakses dari
http://www.who.int/patientsefety/information_cen

HBM = health belief model

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=3&did=813784451, 23 jan 2017

Larson, E. (1995). APIC guidline for hand washing and hand antisepsis in health
care setting. American Journal of Infection Control,23, 251-269.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK144013/, 23 jan 2017

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/ 23 jan 2017
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5116.pdf). 24 jan 2017

aprilianisiburian@yahoo.com
https://www.k4health.org/sites/default/files/Guideline_Infection_Su
rv_Hospital_Bahasa_140111.pdf (7 februari 2017) --> WHO 2010
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/14867/2/BAB_I.pdf (7 feb 2017)
http://www.who.int/gpsc/national_campaigns/PS_hand_hygiene_to
ols_2010_6_en.pdf