Professional Documents
Culture Documents
An Nguyen
Mrs. Angluo
Period 5 AP English
9 September, 2016
Necessary Sin
Imagine you were going to an event that could possibly affect you for good or, depending
on whether certain knowledge is leaked to your parents, bad. When you disclose where you are
going to your parents, you claim that youre going to a college fair, which isnt that far from the
truth. Your parents buy the lie and let you go. That was what some of my club members had to
oriented event. According to Viorst, in an essay titled, The Truth about Lying, lying is one
thing that one must not do, in the fact that telling the truth is always better. In a way, she is
correct, such as when one has to talk to a Psychologist in a mental hospital, or to a law officer
when giving a statement, or when talking to any superior in general. But there are other times
when lying could mean the difference between life and death. Such as in World War II, when the
allies feigned a military buildup to fool the Germans. Another case would be the lies that
LGBTQ+ teens have to say each day, or even the lie that Obi-Wan told to Luke about the nature
of Darth Vaders relationship to him. Thus, lying would be a necessary evil in some cases.
One such case would be in order to fool a person in order to gain the upper hand. In
World War II, the Allies (United States, United Kingdom, Free France, etc.) had hatched a plan
to retake France in a beach landing. Unfortunately, the Germans, the Allies enemy, had been
able to pick up on some information leaked, and had managed to do recon on the scale of the
Nguyen 2
military exercise in preparation for the landing. One would assume that with this information in
hand, the Germans were able to use that information to that advantage and prevent the Allies
from landing, right? Wrong. What the Germans thought was the actual landing was in fact a false
invasion force made up of dummies and inflatables. The Allies purposefully leaked information
and set up false units led by actual generals such as Patton in order to make the act more
convincing. They faked an invasion force with maneuvers at a location which would be easily
connected to a set location to give a sense that they would invade there. In reality, the Allies
planned to invade Normandy, where the Germans didnt expect them to invade, and thus,
Operation Overlord, more commonly known as D-Day, was able to take place, albeit with a few
hiccups, which gained the allies a foothold in mainland Europe. Were it not for this lie, the world
Another case would be for one to protect ones self. About a year ago, I led a Gay-
Straight Alliance (GSA) a club dedicated to spreading information about LGBTQ+ issues and
bettering the school community for LGBTQ+ youth. One of the events we went to was a
convention called Models of Pride, a convention with workshops and a college fair. Some of our
members wanted to go, but there was one problem, they were in the closet, meaning that their
parents didnt know of the nature of their sexuality/gender identity because of personal safety
concerns (fear of being disowned, kicked out of the house, etc.). Thus, some of my members had
to partially lie, saying that they were going to a college fair. In reality, they were partially
truthful, the event did contain a college fair, and they simply omitted the part about it being
LGBTQ+ to their parents. The students even had to hide the stuff they got from Models of Pride
to prevent their lie from being revealed. The main reason that they lied was for their own safety.
Even when we live in a more accepting time, there are still adults out there who are willing to
Nguyen 3
sever connections simply because their loved one loved the same gender, or saw themselves
differently. Had the students told the truth, they wouldve been punished brutally, or worse,
kicked from their homes. As such, some of my members lied out of self-preservation.
The last case that could be effectively noted would be to defend another person. Such a
case could be proven in the movie, Star Wars. More specifically, the Original trilogy, (Episode
IV: A New Hope-Episode VI: Return of the Jedi) This specific trilogy told the story of a young
man named Luke Skywalker, and his fight against the Galactic Empire, an intergalactic
dictatorship made up of the Emperor, and Darth Vader, the Emperors right hand. In A New
Hope, Obi-Wan Kenobi, Lukes mentor, tells of how Skywalkers father was a cargo pilot and a
Jedi, who was slain by Darth Vader. However, Kenobi took the identity of Skywalkers father to
his grave when he faced against Vader, and died. Vader later reveals to Skywalker in the
following movie, Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back, that Vader was in fact, Skywalkers
father. Skywalker reconciles the fact that his father was a villain, and with some help from his
friends and his mentors, sees that Vader may have a good side left under all of his nefarious
attitude. By Return of the Jedi, the final movie, Skywalker tries to get Vader to come back to the
good side, and he succeeded, only when the Emperor threatened Skywalkers safety by
electrocuting him. One question that could be noted, what if Kenobi had told the truth about
Logically, Skywalker at that point in his life wouldve gone to try to reunite with him.
Throughout the movie, Skywalker was shown to have an impatient attitude, more shown when
his friends are in danger, furthermore, the fact that he wears dark clothing by Episode VI,
implied with a dark, foreboding atmosphere at times, at how Skywalker ran the risk of turning to
the dark side. This risk is more prominently shown in episodes V and VI, when he struck Vader
Nguyen 4
down in a vision, only to unmask Vader and find his own face under it, implying his risk of his
fall to the dark side should he try to take revenge against Vader as a warning. Had Skywalker
known the truth about his father in the first movie, when he hadnt fully matured yet, he
wouldve eagerly done anything to regain connection to a father he had never met, even if he did
lead a dictatorship, and so the fight for freedom in the trilogy wouldve been compromised, or at
least may have taken longer. Thus, Kenobi lied in order to prevent Skywalker from doing
anything foolish.
In short, there are several cases where lying is simply necessary to do, even if moral
implications say otherwise. Though in looking through the evidence, for self-preservation, to
gain the upper hand, or to even protect others from doing rash decisions, one could dare to ask a
simple question. Since one could assume that lying is meant as preservation based on the given
facts, would it be considered immoral to preserve ones-self, or others? And when would one