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The piperizines are a broad class of chemical compounds with several vital pharmalogical properties. These
compounds have been shown to potent analgesics, psychotolytic [1] and antifungal activities [2] [3]. N-substituted
piperizines have been reported to possess various activities like, local anesthetic, antihyperlipidemic, anticoagulant
[4] and also antihelmenthic, anticancer [5] [6] [7], antihistamic [8], antidepressant [9]. Some aryl piperizine
derivatives possess antienteroviral activity [10] [11], anti-HIV properties [12], Certain 1, 4-disubstituted aromatic
piperizines with extreme selectivity for the dopamine D4 receptor interact with a common micro domain [13] 1, 4-
disulfoally piperizines are used as buffering agents.
The incorporation of different halo substitutes in piperizine moiety is an significant synthetic strategy in medicinal
chemistry due to its wide range of biological applications, proper alkality, solubility nature in water and
physicochemical properties [14] [15]. General applications of these substituted piperizines including development of
different pharmaceutical intermediates, peptide analogues, antibiotics and other biologically active molecules for
different clinical drugs development [16] [17] [18].
Coumarins are wide spread in nature and also biological activities of different coumarins and its derivatives are
distinguished, they are anticoagulant, antimicrobial [19], anti-HIV, antioxidant [20], antiallergic, anticancer [21] and
antiviral activities [22]. A large number of structurally novel coumarins derivatives have ultimately been reported to
show substantial cytotoxicity and anti-HIV in vitro and in vivo [23] [24]. Several biological activities have been
reported in natural-occurring coumarins, from photo sensitizers to vasodilatation. Recently, the interest has been
given to synthetic derivatives of coumarins, such as fluorinated and 1-azo coumarins, which displayed moderate
analgesia properties and excellent anti-inflammatory. In this connection we report synthesis of new molecules which
contain piperizine and coumarin moieties within the framework.
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Jalapathi Pochampalli et al Der Pharma Chemica, 2012, 4 (5):2029-2035
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MATERIALS AND METHODS
Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) was performed on E.Merk AL Silica gel 60 F254 plates and visualized under
UV light. The infrared (IR) spectra were determined in a perkin-Elmer Fourier transform (FDIR spectrum). 1H-
NMR spectra were recorded on Varian EM-360 (400MHz mercury plus) spectrometer in DMSO-d6 or CDCl3 and
calibrated using solvent signals [7.25(CDCl3) and 2.50(DMSO-d6)]. All chemical shifts recorded in (ppm) using
TMS as an internal standard. The mass spectra were recorded on Agilent ion trap MS. Spectrometer at energy of
ionizing electron equal to 70ev. Most of the reagents were purchased from Aldrich chemical company, Fluka and
Merck Company.
Several N-substituted piperizine derivatives were synthesized by the reaction between 7-Methoxy-3-phenyl-4-(3-
piperzin-1-yl-propoxy)-chromen-2-one (5) and various substituted halo/other aromatic substituted compounds in
presence of a mild base (triethylamine) in dichloromethane as a solvent. The compound 4-(3-Bromo-propyl)-
piperazine-1-carbaxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2) was prepared by the reaction of Piperazine-1-carbaxylic acid tert-
butyl ester (1) with 1,3-dibromo propane using K2CO3-acetone to yielded 4-(3-Bromo-propyl)-piperazine-1-
carbaxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2) as white solid, the compound (2) alkylated with 4-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-phenyl-
chromen-2-one (3) [25] in presence of K2CO3 in acetonitrile to afford 4-[3-(7-Methoxy-2-oxo-3-phenyl-2H-
chromen-4-yloxy)-propyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (4). The compound (4) was deprotected with
TFA/DCM to afforded 7-Methoxy-3-phenyl-4-(3-piperzin-1-yl-propoxy)-chromen-2-one (5) a brown color solid.
H
N O O O
(a) N O O O O O O (c)
(b)
+
N 87%,4h 78%,2h
N 87%,12h
O
O O OH O
O O N
N
(2) (3) HN (5)
(1) O N (4)
O
O O O O O O
R-x
O Et3N/CH2Cl2
O
N N
N N
H
R
(5)
(6a-6m)
Scheme-2
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Jalapathi Pochampalli et al Der Pharma Chemica, 2012, 4 (5):2029-2035
_____________________________________________________________________________
Table 1: synthesis of N-alkyl derivatives of - 7-Methoxy-3-phenyl-4-(3-piperzin-1-yl-propoxy)-chromen-2-one (6a-6m)
O
O O
1. CH3I 6a N N 2h. 90%
O O
2. Br 6b N N 4h. 78%
Br O O
3. 6c N N 3h. 96%
HO
OH
O
O O
Br O
4. 6d O N N 4h. 88%
O
O
O
O
O O O
O N N
5. 6e 12h. 87%
Cl O
O
O O
Br O O N
6. 6f N 1h. 98%
O
Br O O
7. 6g N N 1h 97%
O
OH O
8. 6h
O N N 12h 56%
OH
Cl
O
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Jalapathi Pochampalli et al Der Pharma Chemica, 2012, 4 (5):2029-2035
_____________________________________________________________________________
O
O
S O O N
9. Cl Cl 6i N O 6h 73%
O S
O Cl
O
O
Cl
O O O
10. O 6j N N 4h. 78%
O
Br O
11. 6k O N N NO2 1h 98%
O2N
O
O
Br NO2
O O N
12. 6l N 2h 86%
NO2
O
O
Br O O
13. 6m
O N N O 4h. 96%
O O
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Jalapathi Pochampalli et al Der Pharma Chemica, 2012, 4 (5):2029-2035
_____________________________________________________________________________
OCH3); 4.02 (q, 2H, -OCH2); 6.84 (s, 1H, Ar-H); 6.88 (d, 1H, Ar-H); 7.44-7.33 (m, 5H, Ar-H); 7.75 (d, 1H, Ar-
H); 13C-NMR in CDCl3 (75 MHz): 168.90, 163.22, 161.26, 159.56, 158.16, 152.78, 135.58, 129.08, 128.64,
126.58, 112.34, 109.44, 106.83, 98.10, 66.12, 60.02, 59.17, 56.78, 51.11, 49.42, 46.92, 28.65, 14.60; FT-IR in cm-1:
1055, 1450, 1665, 1728, 1742, 2925, 3035; MS-m/z: 495 (M+H)+; ESI-HRMS: m/z calcd. For C27H30N2O7
[M+H]+495.2033; Found: 495.2101.
2-{4-[3-(7-Methoxy-2-oxo-3-phenyl-2H-chromen-4-yloxy)-propyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-ethanesulfonyl chloride(6i),
brown color solid: 1H-NMR-(400MHz) in DMSO-d6: 1.72-1.67 (m, 2H, -CH2 propyl), 2.34-2.27 (m, 4H,
Piperazine); 2.49-2.43 (m, 4H, Piperazine); 2.68 (t, 2H, -NCH2 propyl); 2.96 (t, 2H, -NCH2 Chloroethyl sulfonyl);
3.68 (t, 2H, -CH2 Chloroethyl sulfonyl); 3.76 (t, 2H, -OCH2 propyl); 3.88 (s, 3H, -OCH3); 6.84 (s, 1H, Ar-H); 6.88
(d, 1H, Ar-H); 7.44-7.33 (m, 5H, Ar-H); 7.75 (d, 1H, Ar-H); MS-m/z: 522 (M+H)++Ve Scan.
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