4.

The
acetyl group 1. Pyruvate
combines with is actively
CoA to give transported
acetyl-CoA to the
(2 carbons) matrix of the
mitochondria

3. An acetyl 2. Pyruvate
group (2 is oxidised
carbons) is Link reaction to convert
formed from NAD to NADH
the pyruvate 1. Acetyl-CoA
combines with
a 4 carbon
3. The TP 4. TP is Pyruvate + molecule
is oxidised, converted NAD + CoA - to give a
converting into pyruvate > acetyl-CoA + 6 carbon
NAD into (3 carbons) NADH + CO2 molecule
NADH

Occurs in the
cytoplasm
and does not Glycolysis Respiration Krebs cycle
require oxygen

2. The 6
3. During carbon
2. The glucose 1. Glucose is
1. NADH and this cycle molecule is
is converted to activated by 5. The
FADH donate NADH, FADH, converted back
2 molecules of phosphorylation electrons then
electrons to ATP and 3 to the 4 carbon
TP (3 carbons) (addition of combine with
begin the ETC molecules of molecule to
2 phosphate the protons to
carbon dioxide begin the
molecules make water
cycle again

Electron
transport chain
2. Protons are
4. The protons also released
that have and actively
accumulated transported
in the inner to the inner
3. The
membrane membrane
electrons travel
now diffuse of the
down the ETC
back into mitochondria
losing energy
the matrix
as they go, this
energy is used
to synthesise
ATP