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List of Symbols
DC Microgrid:
I FCref =Current reference .

K pp= Current controller proportional gain (p control).

K ipp =Current controller integral gain

K pd=Current controller proportional gain( droop)

K id=Current controller integral gain (droop )

Pref = Active power reference

Pmeans = Active power measurement

V drated =Rated DC voltage set as reference

V dmeas =DC voltage measurement

n
K DRP = Droop constant
Fuel Cell:

i FC =Fuel cell output current

E FC =Fuel cell measured voltage at output stage

v FC =Fuel cell voltage

PFC =Power output of fuel cell

PV:
i PV =PV output current

v PV =PV voltage

PPV =Power output of PV

AC microgrid:
K ipac=d axis current controller proportional gain

K ipac=d axis current controller integral gain

Pref = Active power reference

 Pmeas= Active power measurement

I dref =d axisCurrent reference

K qac =q axis current controller proportional gain

K iqac=q axis current controller integral gain

Qref =Reactive power reference

Qmeas=Reactive power measurement

I qref =q axis current reference

K drpv=d axisdroop

K drpp =q axis droop

Rtr =Transformer resistance

X tr =Transformer reactance

V ref =Converter output voltage magnitudereference

d ref =Converter output voltage angle reference

Back to back
V dref =DC voltage reference of VSC 1

d ref = Converter output voltage angle reference VSC1

V dcmeas=Filtered DC voltage measurement VSC 1

V T =Output voltage magnitude VSC 2

V P =AC microgrid PCC voltage magnitude

QTref =Reactive power reference of VSC 2

X G =Output filter reactance of VSC-2

Master of Electrical Engineering, AISSMS, Savitribai Phule Pune University Page 2