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Name: Class Date:

Midyear Review
Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Which inequality corresponds to the graph shown?

|x3|>1 |x3|<1 |x1|>3 |x1|<3

Solve 4x + 12 > 2.

Use the relation shown in the table.

What is the value of y when x = 26?


51 48 37 28

A baseball costs $4.00. If the sales tax is 5%, what is the total price?
$3.80 $4.20 $4.05 $4.50

Use the scatter plot shown.

How would you describe the relationship between the x- and y-values in the scatter plot?
strong negative correlation weak negative correlation
weak positive correlation strong positive correlation

A cell phone company charges $42 per month of service. The cost of a new cell phone, plus 8 months of service, is
$415.99. How much does it cost to buy a new cell phone and 3 months of service?
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Midyear Review

$79.99 $126.00
$205.99 $289.99

Simplify 3r + 2(t + 5r).

15r + 2t 8r + 2t
15r 13r + 2t

Use the arithmetic sequence 12, 15, 18, 21, . . . .

Which is an equation for the nth term of the sequence?


an= 3n + 9 an= 9n + 3 an= 12n + 3 an= n + 3

Solve | c 5| = 7.
{} {4, 4} {4, 6} {2, 12}

Solve ax 5 = b for a.
x(b + 5) x(b 5)

Which line shown below is the graph of x + 2y = 6?

r n t v

Translate the following sentence into an equation.

The quotient of 24 and x equals 14 minus 2 times x.

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Midyear Review

Which inequality does not have the solution {x|x < 2}?

Solve .
0 all numbers no solution 41

What ratio forms a proportion with ?

Solve the proportion .


7.8 16.2
125 5

Tickets to see a movie cost $5 for children and $8 for adults. The equation 5x + 8y = 80 represents the number of
children (x) and adults (y) who can see the movie with $80. If no adults see the movie, how many children can see the
movie with $80?
6 10 13 16

Evaluate a(4b + c2) if a = 2, b = 5, and c = 1.


41 42
44 45

Evaluate .

7 11
14 19

Determine which relation is a function.

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Midyear Review

Evaluate 29 1 + 2(20 4 5).


0 30 29 28

Find the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line that passes through (5, 3) and is parallel to 12x 3y = 10.
y = 4x 17 y = 4x 13 y = 4x + 13 y = 4x + 23

Translate the following equation into a verbal sentence.

3x y = 5(y + 2x)
Three times the difference of x and y equals five times the sum of y and two times x.
Three times x less than y is five times y plus two times x.
The sum of three times x and y is five times y plus two times x.
Three times x minus y is five times the sum of y and two times x.

Solve each inequality.

Which equation shows the slope-intercept form of the line passing through (0, 1) and (2, 0)?

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Midyear Review

Evaluate each expression if a = 4, b = 6, and c = 2.

ab c

12 16
22 8

Write an equation that passes through (3, 2) and has a slope of 2.

Find the inverse of {(2, 1), (5, 2), (6, 9), (7, 5)}.
{(7, 5), (6, 9), (5, 2), (2, 1)} {(2, 1), (5, 2), (6, 9), (7, 5)}
{(1, 2), (9, 5), (2, 5), (6, 7)} {(1, 2), (2, 5), (9, 6), (5, 7)}

Lynn has 4 more books than Jos. If Lynn gives Jos 6 of her books, how many more will Jos have than Lynn?
2 4
8 10

Which statement best describes a daily stock price?

The price was unchanged then increased sharply.


The price was unchanged then decreased sharply
The price rose sharply then leveled off.
The price declined sharply then leveled off.

Solve 2 + 7y = 44.
35 49 6

Solve each inequality.


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Midyear Review

7 9r (r + 12) 25
{r | r 3} {r | r 0.6} {r | r 3} {r | r 0.6}

< 3
{m | m > 15} {m | m < 15} {m | m < 15} {m | m > 15}

Use the following information to answer the following questions.


The number of seats in each row of a theater form an arithmetic sequence, as shown in the table.

How many seats are in the 12th row?


68 74 96 114

If f(x) = 4x + 3, find f1(x).

Write in slope-intercept form.

A scatter plot of data comparing the number of years since Holbrook High School introduced a math club and the
number of students participating contains the ordered pairs (3, 19) and (8, 42).

Which is the slope-intercept form of an equation for the line of fit?


y = 4.6x + 5.2 y = 3x + 1
y = 5.2x + 4.6 y = 0.22x 1.13

Write an algebraic expression to represent the number of pens that can be bought with 30 cents if each pen costs c
cents.
30 c

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30 + c 30c

Solve 5n = 35.
30 7 40 165

Use the graph.

Interpret the y-intercept of the graph.


0 bracelets cost about $30. 1 dozen bracelets cost about $30.
28 dozen bracelets cost $0. Each dozen bracelets costs about $5.

If f (x) = 6x + 3, find f1(x).

Simplify 7x2 + 10x2 + 5y3.


22x2y3 17x2 + 5y3 22x4 + y3 17x4y3 + 5

Determine which of the following relations is a function.


{(4, 3), (2, 2), (0, 2), (0, 5)} {(3, 1), (3, 3), (2, 1), (0, 5)}
{(4, 1), (2, 1), (1, 1), (3, 3)} {(2, 5), (1, 1), (0, 4), (2, 3)}

Translate the following sentence into an equation.

The product of five and a number y is two less than the quotient of four and y.
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Find the slope of the line that passes through (2, 2) and (7, 7).
1 1
5 5

Which equation is not equivalent to x 7 = 12?


x 9 = 14 x 10 = 9
x = 19 x 3 = 16

Which inequality has the solution set shown in the graph?

y < x + 2 y > x + 2 y < x + 1 y > x + 1

Determine which relation is not a function.

A number is added to 9. The result is then multiplied by 4 to give a new


result of 120. What is the number?
21 39 489 4(n + 9) + 120

Which of the following is the solution set of 4 < 3t + 5 20?


{t | 3 < t 5} {t | t < 3 and t 5}

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{t | t < 3} {t | t < 3 or t 5}

A car dealership has 180 cars on their lot. If they increase their inventory by 25%, how many cars will be on the lot?
230 225
135 205

Evaluate if a = 2, b = 6, and c = 4.

3 2

Which is an equation of the line that passes through (4, 5) and (6, 9)?
y = 2x + 3 y = 2x 3
y= x3 y= x+3

Find the slope of each line described.

the line through (3, 2) and (6, 2)


0 undefined

Which value of r gives the line passing through (3, 2) and (r, 4) a slope of ?
6 1
7 12

A scatter plot of data comparing the time in minutes Beverly spends studying for her math test and the score she
received on the test contains the ordered pairs (45, 89) and (60, 94).

Which is the slope-intercept form of an equation for the line of fit?


0.573x + 63.2 = y
x + 74 = y
3x 46 = y
x + 104 = y

Which inequality has the solution set shown in the graph?

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Midyear Review

y<1 y 1 y>1 y 1

Which equation has a solution of 2?

Solve x 12 = 5.
17 7 17 7

Solve 3t 6 = t 2.
2 4 2 1

Which value of x is not a solution to or ?


0 2
4 5

Use the graph to answer each question.

What is the domain of the relation?


{4, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4} {4, 1, 0, 2, 3, 4}
{4, 2, 1, 0, 1, 4} {4, 4}

Solve .

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Midyear Review
2 1

Which line shown below is the graph of x 2y = 4?

m p t

Simplify 3(2x + 4y y).


5x + 6y 6x + 9y 6x + 3y 5x + 11y

Using the Distributive Property to find would give which expression?

Solve each inequality.

When are two lines parallel?


when the slopes are opposite when the slopes are equal
when the slopes are positive when the product of the slopes is 1

Evaluate x2 + xyz if x = 3, y = 5, and z = 4.


69 63 85 21

Use the graph.

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Midyear Review

Interpret the end behavior of the function.


The total cost decreases. The cost per dozen decreases.
The total cost increases. The cost per dozen increases.

Which equation is not a linear equation?


2x + 5y = 3 y = 10 5 = 3xy
y= +4

To calculate the charge for a load of bricks, including delivery, the Redstone Brick Co. uses the equation C = 0.42b
+ 25, where C is the charge and b is the number of bricks. What is the delivery fee per load?
$42 $67
$25 It depends on the number of bricks

What is the standard form of ?


x + 2y = 0 x 2y = 8 2x y = 10 4x 2y = 0

Evaluate .

Which of the following is the graph of the solution set of y < 3 or y < 1?

The total price of a bag of peaches varies directly with the cost per pound. If 3 pounds of peaches cost $3.60, how
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much would 5.5 pounds cost?

$1.20 $6.60
$6.00 $1.96

If , find f1(x).

Find the function that represents the relationship.

y=x3 y = 3x 3 y = 6x 3 y = 6x

Translate the following sentence into an equation.

Twice a number m minus three equals the sum of m and five.


2(m 3) = m + 5 2m 3 = m + 5
2m 3 = 5m 2(m 3) = 5m

Which sentence best describes the end behavior of the function shown?

As x increases, y decreases, and as x decreases, y decreases.


As x increases, y increases, and as x decreases, y decreases.
As x increases, y decreases, and as x decreases, y increases.
As x increases, y increases, and as x decreases, y increases.

Write an algebraic expression for the sum of a number and 8.


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8x x8 x+8 x8

The range of a relation includes the integers . What could be a value for x in the domain?
20 30
32 40

Which inequality corresponds to the graph shown?

|x 3| 1 |x 1| 3 |x 3| 1 |x 1| 3

Which inequality has a solution set of {x | x > 3 or x < 4}?


| 2x + 7 | < 1 | 2x + 7 | > 1 | 2x + 7 | < 1 | 2x + 7 | > 1

Find the equation in slope-intercept form that describes each line.

a line through (1, 1) and (2, 3)

SPRINGS The amount a spring stretches varies directly as the weight of the object attached to it. If an 8-ounce
weight stretches a spring 10 centimeters, how much weight will stretch it 15 centimeters?
16 oz 6 oz 10 oz 12 oz

Which is not true about the graph of ?


The point (2, 2) is located inside the shaded region.
The boundary is graphed as a solid line.
The boundary is graphed along y = 2x + 1.
The origin is located inside the shaded region.

What is the standard form of y 8 = 2(x + 3)?


2x + y = 14 y = 2x + 14 2x y = 14 y 2x = 11

Solve each inequality.

4w 6 > 6w 20
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Midyear Review
{w | w < 7} {w | w < 2} {w | w < 7} {w | w < 2}

The table of ordered pairs shows the coordinates of the two points on the graph of a function. Which equation
describes the function?

The graph of data that has a strong negative correlation has


a narrow linear pattern from lower left to upper right.
a narrow linear pattern from upper left to lower right.
a narrow horizontal pattern below the x-axis.
all negative x-values.

Which of the following is the graph of the solution set of x > 0 or x < 4?

Find the discounted price.

Pants: $24
Discount: 15%
$20.40 $3.60
$20 $9

Evaluate each expression.

5 13 4 1

Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

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Midyear Review
Write a compound inequality for each graph.

0x>5
0 x5
0<x<5
0 x<5

Use a graph to solve each inequality.

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Midyear Review

Write the inverse of each equation in f1(x) notation.

x + 5y = 12
f1(x) = 5x + 12

f1(x) =
f1(x) = 5x + 12
f1(x) = 5x 12

Write an algebraic expression for each verbal expression.

the product of 33 and j


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33j
33 j
33 + j
33 j

BUDGETING Satchi found a used bookstore that sells pre-owned DVDs and CDs. DVDs cost $9 each, and CDs
cost $7 each. Satchi can spend no more than $35.

a. Write an inequality that represents this situation.


b. Does Satchi have enough money to buy 2 DVDs and 3 CDs?

Demonstrate your knowledge by giving a clear, concise solution to each problem. Be sure to include all relevant
drawings and justify your answers. You may show your solution in more than one way or investigate beyond the
requirements of the problem.

Draw a line on a coordinate plane so that you can determine at least two points on the graph.
a. Describe how you would determine the slope of the graph and justify the slope you found.
b. Explain how you could use the slope to write various forms of the equation of that line. Then write three forms of the
equation.

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Answer Key

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Midyear Review

260

a. 9x + 7y 35
b. No, the purchases will be $39, which is greater than $35.

a. After drawing a graph, students should explain that they can use the two points on the graph to determine the
slope. This can be done by counting squares for the rise and run of the line or by using the coordinates of the points in the
slope formula.
b. The slope is the value of m in the slope-intercept form y = mx + b. By substituting the value of m and the coordinates of
one of the points for x and y, the value of b can be found and an equation written using m and b. The slope and either
ordered pair can be used to write the point-slope form of an equation. The standard form of an equation is an algebraic
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manipulation of either of the other two forms of equations. See students equations for the line drawn.

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