dental extraction in a patient taking bisphosponate therapy???

surgical extraction, alveoloplasty & primary closure.

2.drug NOT used for nicotine de addiction:
buprione HCL.
3.most technique sensitive step in placing ceramic veneers:
cementation
4.if u plan ceramic venners of 6 anterior teeth, shade of which pair of teeth needs to be darker than
the others???
canines are a shade darker than incisiors & premolars.
5.which drug will be used in a male patient with cirrhosis for IV sedation?
midazolam
6.nickel allergy is more common in females.
nickel is the most allergic ingredient of base metal alloys.
7.which surgery is not used for pocket reduction?
osseous resective surgery.
8.definition of NON MALEFECIENCE in dental ethics
do no harm
9.gingival index/pulse & BP, are they ordinal/nominal etc??
no idea about this q.
how many days before dental surgery do u need to stop aspirin??
ans:7-10 days.
11.infection of which space causes severe trismus WITHOUT any obvious clinical swelling??
pterygomandibular.
which drug is used to treat poisoning with meperidine??
naloxone
function of HEX??/
anti rotation device.
implants are contraindicated with anti coagulant therapy??
however one implant can be placed when INR IS what of the foll:
i answered INR 2.(NOT SURE )
there were so many questions about herpetic gingivo stomatitis???
that's easy picking?
there were radiographic pictures of odontoma, adenomatoid odontogenic tumor,ameloblastoma,
these were easy
which bone neoplasm shows sign of sunburst appearance on radio?
osteosarcoma
there were many q. regarding hypoglycemia???
like it's symptoms, its treatment, who is at higher risk for it?
mech. of sulphonylureas??
function of anti retraction valves in dentistry???
do behavioural therapy, fear, dose of local anesthetics well.
which local anesthetic causes methemoglobinemia??
prilocaine.
2.
>>
>Which of the following are the primary bacterial invaders that cause pulpal infections?
>1. Staphylococci
>2. Facultative aerobes(answer)
>3. Gram-positive strict anaerobes
>4. Streptococci and gram-negative rods
>5. Non-specific salivary microorganisms
>>
organism implicated on causing severe spreading abscesses include
>>
a. Fusobacterium
>>
b Campylobacter
>>
c. Enterococci
>>
d. Bacteroides(answer)
explaination:In fact Bacteroides are one of the most numerous of the intestinal bugs and we get to
see a great many everyday as about 30 % of what comes out of the intestine is bacteria! Most of
the time we get on perfectly well with Bacteroides, in fact they assist in breaking down food
products and supply some vitamins and other nutrients that we cannot make ourselves. The
problem with Bacteroides is when they get out of the intestine and into our bodies. One of the most
common results of this is an abscess, which is a big ball of puss comprised mostly of bacteria
(especially B. fragilis). If the ball breaks then billions of bacteria wreak havok in the body often
resulting in death.
>>
Acidulated phosphate fluoride solutions must be stored in containers that are made of
>>
1. clear glass
>2. brown glass(possible answer)
>3. etched glass
>4. polyethylene
>5. any of the above is suitable for a container
>>
The major reason for polishing an amalgam restoration is
>1. reduce potential for galvanic reaction
>2. reduce potential for plaque accumulation(answer)
>3. increase the Brinell hardness of the surface
>4. adapt the amalgam to open caivty margins
>5. draw excess mercury to the surface to produce a stronger restoration
>>
?
>>
keeping the Kvp and msA the same and changing from the D film to E film, to keep the same
intensity one should do :
>a-increase KVp and mA
>b-Decrease both
>c-Increase kpv and decrease mA
>d-Increase mA and decrease Kvp
>since E speed film requires less radiation , the most logical thing will be to reduce mA & keep KVP
constant, but since this does not appear , then answer may be option b.
>digitalis can lead to
>a-hypokalcemia
>b-hypocalemia
>Ans: hyperkelemia.
>for an otherwise healthy patient with a acute localized perio abcess ,initial treatment must include
>scale and root planning(answer)
>occlusal adjustment
>prescription of an antibiotic
>prescription of an analgesic
>>
the prime advantage of vacum firing porcelain is
>better countour ,
>less shrinkage
>more translucency
>increased strength(answer)
>>
?
>>
07-2
>>
27. ?When evaluating an extension-base removable partial denture several years after
delivery,the dentist should apply loading forces to the base area.If an indirect retainer elevates from
its rest seat under these forces,these then indicate the need to
>a. tighten the clasps
>b. adjust the occlusion
>c. reline the base area(answer)
>d. remake the partial denture
>e. advice the patient to use the denture adhesive
>>>
?37.Which elastomer is least soluble?
>a.polysulfide b.polyether c.condensing silicone d.pvs(answer)
>>
38. Stimulation of B2 receptors causes what?
>>
a.vasodilator b.sweating c.bronchoconstriction d.bronchodilation(answer is option d)
>>
40. max % of N20 for child?
>>
a.10
>>
b.20
>>
c.30
>>
d.50(answer)
>>