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AbstractKulonprogo mountainous area is a boundary of the structure at Kulonprogo area. It would explain the type of the
Yogyakarta area at the west side. Yogyakarta is a city with a big geological structures that could be found in the all rock
threat of earthquake disasters with the east side as the epicenter. The formations of the Kulonprogo area. The structures that found at
east side of the plains of Yogyakarta has proven to be the area that one location usually have a certain pattern of the directions. By
became the epicenter of a very destructive earthquake. Research analysis of the type and pattern of the structure then we can
about the type, pattern and force direction forming geological know the force direction that forms the structure.
structure of the Kulonprogo Mountain area will be important in
supporting regional development and anticipation of potential
disasters that may occur in the western boundary of the Yogyakarta
plain area. II. PHYSIOGRAPHY
Research of the type, style and pattern forming geological
structures in Kulonprogo conducted to determine the character of the Kulonprogo mountainous area is a part of the Central Java
existing geological structure. Research on patterns of geological Province and Yogyakarta Special Province. This mountain is
structure in the form of joints, faults and folds conducted at several located in the southern part of Java Island and is a part of the
locations of Kulonprogo and surrounding area. Overview of the South Serayu Mountains in the east end. Kulonprogo
geological structure of the previous studies combined with the Mountainous bounded by the Bogowonto river in the west,
primary data from the Kulonprogo area used to study the geological which separates the Purworejo plains and hills of southern
structure that has worked and potential threats in the construction Serayu Mountains. In the eastern part of the mountain is
and development of the area. limited by Progo river, which separates with the Yogyakarta
The geological structure that works in Kulonprogo plain. In the southern area bounded by Java's southern coastal
mountain areas characterized by the dominant force style trending plain and in the northern part bounded by Magelang flat area.
northwest-southeast. Geological structures formed in the Kulonprogo
region are shear fractures , tensional fractures, faults and folds.
I. INTRODUCTION
Kulonprogo area is a mountainous area, bounded by a low
and high area of Kebumen in the west and low area of
Yogyakarta in the east. Kulonprogo mountainous area is
characterized by a complex of ancient volcanic rocks that grow
above the Paleogene age and covered by carbonaceous rocks
(limestone and marl) with Neogen age [7]. The Kulonprogo
Mountains are part of Java Island which is located in the
central part of the southern sea borders [4]. Figure 1. Kulonprogo area among the Central Java
Special research about the conditions of the geological tectonic framework
structure in the area of Kulonprogo and surrounding mountains
are still rare. Geological map of Yogyakarta area where this
area is located, made on a regional basis so that the existing Based on the relief and genesis, Kulonprogo Mountainous
structure only major regional structures. This paper writes area can be divided into several units of geomorphology:
about the type, pattern and force direction of the geological
2016 6th International Annual Engineering Seminar (InAES), Yogyakarta, Indonesia
VII. CONCLUSSION
In the area of Kulonprogo Mountains encountered
geological structure in the form of joints, faults and folds.
Tensional joints generally have trending Northwest-
Southeast, a pair of shear joints have Northwest-Southeast and
East-West Trend, normal faults generally trending northwest-
southeast, east-west and north-south, reverse faults have
southwest-northeastern trending, strike slip faults have
Northwest-Southeast and East-West, and folds with axes
trending southwest-northeast. The maximum stress direction
which makes the structure of Kulonprogo area is from
Southeast direction.
The presence of the geological structure in the Kulonprogo
area needs to be considered in the construction and
Figure 7. Fold with Northeast-Southwest axis near development of the area.
Wates-Kulonprogo
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Three regional tectonic patterns mentioned have been Thanks to the higher education department, the ministry of
controlling the formation of Kulonprogo mountain. That education and culture of Republic Indonesia. Thanks too, for
pattern is the pattern of Sundanese, Meratus and Javanese, with
2016 6th International Annual Engineering Seminar (InAES), Yogyakarta, Indonesia
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