Losa 2, 3, 4, 5

Dimensiones
B (Lado mayor) mts. A (Lado menor) mts. m = A/B
5.95 4.75 0.80

Caso 3

Momentos negativos

De las tablas sacamos el Cb y Ca Cb = 0.061

Mu - = 1.139 x 0.061 x 5.95^2

Mu - = 2.46 ( ton -m )

Momentos Positivos

* Carga muerta Ca = 0.034 Cb = 0.02

MDu + = 0.034 x 0.714 x 4.75^2 + 0.02 x 0.714 x 5.95^2

MDu + = 1.05 ( ton -m )

* Carga viva Ca = 0.045 Cb = 0.022

MLu + = 0.045 x 0.425 x 4.75^2 + 0.022 x 0.425 x 5.95^2

MLu + = 0.76 ( ton -m )
 Mu + = ( Mdu + ) + ( Mlu + )

Mu + = 1.82 ( ton -m )

Area de acero positivo (As + )

As + =
105
f0.9
1.82 105
As + = As + = 2.43 2
0.942000.922

As min = *b*d
As min = 0.0018*10*22 As min = 0.396 2

Area de acero negativo (As - )

As - =
105
f0.9
2.46 105
As - = As - = 3.29 2
0.942000.922

As min = *b*d
As min = 0.0018*10*22 As min = 0.396 2

N(-) P (+ )
b ( cm ) 10 40
M ( ton - m ) 2.46 1.82
As (cm^2) 3.29 2.43
As colocado 2f5/8 2f1/2
As colocado (cm^2) 3.96 2.54
Diseo por corte de aligerado bidireccional

Ca = 0.33
Cb = 0.67

Tramo = 5.95 (m)

5.95
= ( ) = 0.67 1.139 ( 0.22 )
2 2

Vu = 2.10 ( tonf )

Tramo = 4.75 (m)

4.75
= ( ) = 0.33 1.139 ( 0.22 )
2 2

Vu = 0.81 ( tonf )

* Fuerza cortante como viga

= 2 + 2
=

= 5.95 0.22 2 + 4.75 0.22 2
5.95 bo = 20.52
=
4.75
Bc = 1.25

f = 1.1 0.85 0.53

f = 1.1 0.85 0.53 210 20.52 22

fVc = 3.24 ( ton )

* Fuerza cortante en dos direcciones ( punzonamiento )

1.1
fVc = 0.85 * ( 0.53 + )

1.1
fVc = 0.85 * ( 0.53 + 1.25 ) 210 20.52 22

fVc = 7.83 ( ton )

 f = 1.1 0.85
f = 1.1 0.85 210 20.52 22

fVc = 6.12 ( ton )

Escogemos el menor valor de fVc, entonces fVc = 3.24

Tramo = 5.95 (m) Tramo = 4.75 (m)

fVc = 3.24 > Vu = 2.1 fVc = 3.24 > Vu = 0.81
Pasa Pasa

Distribucion de acero