PROSTHODONTICS OSPE

Identify the instrument ?labell the mention parts ?

ANSWER:- 1)Horizontal Arm 2) Vertical Arm 3)Surveying
Arm 4)Surveyin Table 5)cast Holder 6) Surveying tools
Name the different components of removable partial
denture ?
Answer;- Major connector ,Minor Connector, Direct
retainers ,Base ,Replaced teeth ,Indirect retainers.
Q 3)How does the quality and quantity of saliva
influence the denture success?
Answers:-
Thin saliva =ideal for retention
Thick saliva =displace denture
Normal quantity= ideal for retention
Excessive saliva = denture construction
Difficult. Reduced saliva =dec retention
Q )What is balanced occlusion ?what are factors
affecting balanced occlusion?
Answer:- Balanced occlusion is bilateral simultaneous,
anterior and posterior contacts of teeth in centric and
eccentric positions .
factors affecting
1)condylar guidance
2)incisal guidance
3)plane of occlusion
4)compensating curves
5)cuspal inclination
Q )Identify and gives its uses ?
Answer:- Inlay wax ,
Uses:- use to make patterns for metallic restoration
.2)patterns of inlays 3) crown and bridges is first made
in wax then converted into metal or ceramic by casting.
Q) Identify the major connector and gives its uses?
Answer:- Lingual bar , Uses:- mandibular RPD when
sufficient space exists between slightly elevated
alveolar lingual sulcus and lingual gingival tissues
Q ) Identify the major connector and give its uses?
Answer ;- Single palatal strap ,
Uses:- Bilateral posterior edentuously spaces of short
span in tooth supported restorations
Q )What set of instructions will you give to a patient for
denture hygiene?
Answer:- soft tooth brush or denture brush to clean
with soap or warm water .
Avoid tooth paste or abrasives as they scratch and are
more prone to debris
.2)brush after every meal
.3)soak dentures in denture cleaning tablets for 10 mins
once or twice a week
Q ) What are common causes of clicking of denture
during speech and other activities?
Answer :-
Loose denture =max dropping or mand displacing
upwards
Reduced inter occlusal distance caused by increase
vertical dimension of occlusion
use of porcelain teeth.
Q ) A patient report with missing central incisors
?Treatment options to replace the missing tooth ?
Answers :-
removable partial denture .
cast partial dentue
bridge
conventional
Maryland
cantilever
implants
Q )What instruction will you give to a patient wearing
immediate denture ?
Answer:-
Do not remove it for 24 hrs .
bleeding is natural for 2- 3 days ,
clench your teeth
.Visit doctor after 24 hrs for minor adjustments and
after every two days till a week
.After 3 days swelling subsides and denture can be worn
out at night
.After a week minor adjustment or reling is done as per
the patient condition
.Recall pt after 3 months to evaluate
Q ) what instructions are given to patient after insertion
of a complete denture ?
Answer:-
Do not wear it while sleeping ,
place the denture in water at night
.Soft diet is prescribed initially and grinding is done
slowly using both sides.
Wash denture after every meal.
Visit doctor after 24 hrs.
Remove denture if it causes ulcers and visit doctor.
Q : Identify Material A and Material B and give one use
of each ??
Answer :

Material A : Alginate

Material B : Soft Plaster

Uses :

Alginate used as impression material

Soft Plaster used as Base former
Explain to the patient the Nutrition guidelines for
removable prosthodontic treatment ?
Answer:
1. Eat a variety of foods
2. Built diet around complex carbohydrates
3. Eat atleast 5 servings of fruits and vegetables daily
4. Select protein rich items everyday
5. Consume four servings of calcium rich foods daily
6. Limit intake of bakery products high in fat
7. Limit use of processed foods
8. Lots of fluids
What are the advantages of over dentures over
conventional complete dentures ?
Answer:
1. Less residual ridge resorbtion
2. Better denture support , stability and retention
3. Better proprioception
4. Technique is a simple alternative to complete
denture therapy
5. Virtually unlimited applications